See ฉายา in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chǎa-yaa-lák",
"word": "ฉายาลักษณ์"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "chāyā",
"gloss": "shadow"
},
"expansion": "Pali chāyā (“shadow”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "छाया",
"pos": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, idem)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "chāyā",
"gloss": "shadow, shade, shelter; reflection; image, form; pattern, model; mirror; looking glass; etc"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer chāyā (“shadow, shade, shelter; reflection; image, form; pattern, model; mirror; looking glass; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ឆាយា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ឆាយា (chaayiə)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali chāyā (“shadow”) or Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, idem); possibly via Old Khmer chāyā (“shadow, shade, shelter; reflection; image, form; pattern, model; mirror; looking glass; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ឆាយា (chaayiə).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chǎa-yaa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ฉายา • (chǎa-yaa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shadow; shade; shelter; sheltered area."
],
"id": "en-ฉายา-th-noun-DDkUC8LT",
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) shadow; shade; shelter; sheltered area."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"image; picture."
],
"id": "en-ฉายา-th-noun-ZJ2-rMwX",
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"picture",
"picture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) image; picture."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 31 6 2 10 2 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 41 11 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 35 23 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "th:Titles",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nickname; byname; cognomen; epithet."
],
"id": "en-ฉายา-th-noun-Uayr-ofd",
"links": [
[
"nickname",
"nickname"
],
[
"byname",
"byname"
],
[
"cognomen",
"cognomen"
],
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "th:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 41 11 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 30 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 35 23 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "th:Titles",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dharma name."
],
"id": "en-ฉายา-th-noun-K8fAFNo0",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"dharma name",
"dharma name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) dharma name."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaː˩˩˦.jaː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chǎai",
"word": "ฉาย"
}
],
"word": "ฉายา"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "chǎa-yaa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ฉายา • (chǎa-yaa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sǎa-yaa",
"word": "สายา"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 31 6 2 10 2 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 41 11 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 35 23 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "th:Titles",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of สายา (sǎa-yaa)"
],
"id": "en-ฉายา-th-noun-SdbS4pJf",
"links": [
[
"สายา",
"สายา#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) Alternative form of สายา (sǎa-yaa)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaː˩˩˦.jaː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ฉายา"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aː",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Titles"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chǎa-yaa-lák",
"word": "ฉายาลักษณ์"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "chāyā",
"gloss": "shadow"
},
"expansion": "Pali chāyā (“shadow”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "छाया",
"pos": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, idem)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "chāyā",
"gloss": "shadow, shade, shelter; reflection; image, form; pattern, model; mirror; looking glass; etc"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer chāyā (“shadow, shade, shelter; reflection; image, form; pattern, model; mirror; looking glass; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ឆាយា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ឆាយា (chaayiə)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali chāyā (“shadow”) or Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, idem); possibly via Old Khmer chāyā (“shadow, shade, shelter; reflection; image, form; pattern, model; mirror; looking glass; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ឆាយា (chaayiə).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chǎa-yaa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ฉายา • (chǎa-yaa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shadow; shade; shelter; sheltered area."
],
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) shadow; shade; shelter; sheltered area."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"image; picture."
],
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"picture",
"picture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) image; picture."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nickname; byname; cognomen; epithet."
],
"links": [
[
"nickname",
"nickname"
],
[
"byname",
"byname"
],
[
"cognomen",
"cognomen"
],
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"dharma name."
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"dharma name",
"dharma name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) dharma name."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaː˩˩˦.jaː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chǎai",
"word": "ฉาย"
}
],
"word": "ฉายา"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aː",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Titles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "chǎa-yaa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ฉายา • (chǎa-yaa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sǎa-yaa",
"word": "สายา"
}
],
"categories": [
"Thai poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of สายา (sǎa-yaa)"
],
"links": [
[
"สายา",
"สายา#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) Alternative form of สายา (sǎa-yaa)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaː˩˩˦.jaː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ฉายา"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ฉายา meaning in Thai (3.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ฉายา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ฉายา",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"ฉายา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ฉายา",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"ฉายา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ฉายา",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.