"shell" meaning in All languages combined

See shell on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ʃɛl/ Audio: En-us-shell.ogg [US] Forms: shells [plural]
enPR: shĕl Rhymes: -ɛl Etymology: From Middle English schelle, from Old English sċiell, from Proto-West Germanic *skallju, from Proto-Germanic *skaljō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cleave”). Compare West Frisian skyl (“peel, rind”), Dutch schil (“peel, skin, rink”), Low German Schell (“shell, scale”), Irish scelec (“pebble”), Latin silex (“pebble, flint”), siliqua (“pod”), Old Church Slavonic сколика (skolika, “shell”). More at shale. Doublet of sheal. * (computing): From being viewed as an outer layer of interface between the user and the operating-system internals. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|schelle}} Middle English schelle, {{inh|en|ang|sċiell}} Old English sċiell, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*skallju}} Proto-West Germanic *skallju, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*skaljō}} Proto-Germanic *skaljō, {{der|en|ine-pro|*(s)kelH-|t=to split, cleave}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cleave”), {{cog|fy|skyl||peel, rind}} West Frisian skyl (“peel, rind”), {{cog|nl|schil||peel, skin, rink}} Dutch schil (“peel, skin, rink”), {{cog|nds|Schell||shell, scale}} Low German Schell (“shell, scale”), {{cog|ga|scelec||pebble}} Irish scelec (“pebble”), {{cog|la|silex||pebble, flint}} Latin silex (“pebble, flint”), {{m|la|siliqua||pod}} siliqua (“pod”), {{cog|cu|сколика||shell}} Old Church Slavonic сколика (skolika, “shell”), {{m|en|shale}} shale, {{doublet|en|sheal}} Doublet of sheal, {{sense|computing}} (computing): Head templates: {{en-noun}} shell (plural shells)
  1. A hard external covering of an animal.
    The calcareous or chitinous external covering of mollusks, crustaceans, and some other invertebrates.
    Translations (hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates): guall [feminine] (Albanian), κόχλος (kókhlos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), صَدَفَة (ṣadafa) [feminine] (Arabic), صدفة (ṣadafa) [Egyptian-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), صدفة (ṣadafa) [Hijazi-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), խեցի (xecʿi) (Armenian), պատյան (patyan) (Armenian), qabıq (Azerbaijani), ҡабырсаҡ (qabırsaq) (Bashkir), maskor (Basque), чарапа́шка (čarapáška) [feminine] (Belarusian), ра́кавіна (rákavina) [feminine] (Belarusian), па́нцыр (páncyr) (note: of an arthropod or a turtle) [masculine] (Belarusian), খোল (khōl) (Bengali), черу́пка (čerúpka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ра́ковина (rákovina) [feminine] (Bulgarian), အခွံ (a.hkwam) (Burmese), closca [feminine] (Catalan), conquilla [feminine] (Catalan), conxa [feminine] (Catalan), (Chinese Mandarin), (bèi) (Chinese Mandarin), 貝殼 (Chinese Mandarin), 贝壳 (bèiké) (Chinese Mandarin), krogen [feminine] (Cornish), ulita (note: of molluscs) [feminine] (Czech), krunýř (note: of crustaceans) [masculine] (Czech), mušle [feminine] (Czech), lastura [feminine] (Czech), skal [common-gender] (Danish), muslingeskal (Danish), schelp [feminine] (Dutch), konko (Esperanto), koor (Estonian), karp (note: of a mollusc) (Estonian), koda (note: of a mollusc) (Estonian), kilp (note: of an arthropod or a turtle) (Estonian), skel [feminine] (Faroese), kuori (Finnish), kilpi (Finnish), panssari (note: from thinnest to thickest) (Finnish), coquille [feminine] (French), coquillage [masculine] (French), cuncha [feminine] (Galician), ნიჟარა (nižara) (Georgian), Schale [feminine] (German), όστρακο (óstrako) [neuter] (Greek), pūpū (Hawaiian), (Hawaiian), ʻolē (Hawaiian), קליפה (klipá) [feminine] (Hebrew), खोल (khol) [feminine] (Hindi), शैल (śail) [masculine] (Hindi), कौड़ी (kauṛī) [feminine] (Hindi), kagyló (Hungarian), ház (Hungarian), skel [feminine] (Icelandic), kerang (Indonesian), sliogán [masculine] (Irish), conchiglia [feminine] (Italian), (kara) (alt: から) (Japanese), 貝殻 (kaigara) (alt: かいがら) (Japanese), kónxa (Kabuverdianu), бақалшық (baqalşyq) (Kazakh), қабыршақ (qabyrşaq) (Kazakh), қабық (qabyq) (Kazakh), ខ្យង (khyɑɑng) (Khmer), 조가비 (jogabi) (Korean), 조개 (jogae) (Korean), раковина (rakovina) (Kyrgyz), кабык (kabık) (Kyrgyz), ກະດອງ (ka dǭng) (Lao), ກາບຫອຍທະເລ (kāp hǭi tha lē) (Lao), čaula [feminine] (Latvian), kriauklė [feminine] (Lithuanian), Schuel [feminine] (Luxembourgish), черупка (čerupka) [feminine] (Macedonian), школка (školka) [feminine] (Macedonian), തോട് (tōṭŭ) (Malayalam), bleayst [feminine] (Manx), anga (Maori), kota (Maori), дун (dun) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), atsʼaʼ (Navajo), êcale [feminine] (Norman), skálžu (Northern Sami), skjell [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), sċiell [feminine] (Old English), بالق قولاغی (balık kulağı) (Ottoman Turkish), صدف (sadáf) [masculine] (Pashto), صدف (sadaf) (Persian), شنج (šonj) (Persian), skorupa [feminine] (Polish), concha [feminine] (Portuguese), mayt'una (Quechua), scoică [feminine] (Romanian), cochilie [feminine] (Romanian), ра́ковина (rákovina) (note: of a mollusc) [feminine] (Russian), раку́шка (rakúška) [feminine] (Russian), ра́кушка (rákuška) [feminine] (Russian), па́нцирь (páncirʹ) (note: of an arthropod or a turtle) [masculine] (Russian), cochall [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), шко̑љка [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), škȏljka [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), ulita [feminine] (Slovak), pancier (note: of an arthropod or a turtle) [masculine] (Slovak), lastúra [feminine] (Slovak), školjka (note: of a mollusc) [feminine] (Slovene), oklep (note: of an athropod, turtle) [masculine] (Slovene), concha [feminine] (Spanish), skal [neuter] (Swedish), садаф (sadaf) (Tajik), ஓடு (ōṭu) (Tamil), ajɣur [masculine] (Tarifit), кабырчык (qabırçıq) (Tatar), กระดอง (grà-dɔɔng) (Thai), เปลือก (bplʉ̀ʉak) (Thai), เปลือกหอย (bplʉ̀ʉak-hɔ̌i) (Thai), naitwe (Tocharian B), wrāko (Tocharian B), kabuk (Turkish), gabyk (Turkmen), черепа́шка (čerepáška) [feminine] (Ukrainian), ско́йка (skójka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), му́шля (múšlja) [feminine] (Ukrainian), па́нцер (páncer) [masculine] (Ukrainian), па́нцир (páncyr) (note: of an arthropod or a turtle) [masculine] (Ukrainian), شیل (śail) [masculine] (Urdu), چىغىناق (chighinaq) (Uyghur), chigʻanoq (Uzbek), vỏ (Vietnamese), cragen [feminine] (Welsh), lakaš (Yámana)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-VSxqYUJL Disambiguation of 'hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates': 12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1
  2. A hard external covering of an animal.
    (by extension) Any mollusk having such a covering.
    Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-nKhIbva-
  3. A hard external covering of an animal.
    (entomology) The exoskeleton or wing covers of certain insects.
    Categories (topical): Entomology Translations (entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects): па́нцыр (páncyr) [masculine] (Belarusian), closca [feminine] (Catalan), 介殼 (Chinese Mandarin), 介壳 (jièqiào) (Chinese Mandarin), 甲壳 (jièqiào, jièké) (Chinese Mandarin), krovka [feminine] (Czech), krovky [feminine, plural] (Czech), ŝelo (Esperanto), karapaco (Esperanto), kuori (Finnish), carapace [feminine] (French), váz (Hungarian), sayap keras (Indonesian), carapace [masculine] (Italian), esoscheletro [masculine] (Italian), 鞘翅 (alt: しょうし, shōshi; さやばね, sayabane) [entomology, biology, natural-sciences] (Japanese), bleayst [feminine] (Manx), anga (Maori), pancerz [masculine] (Polish), carapaça [feminine] (Portuguese), exoschelet [neuter] (Romanian), па́нцирь (páncirʹ) [masculine] (Russian), concha [feminine] (Spanish), skal [neuter] (Swedish), kabuk (Turkish), па́нцир (páncyr) [masculine] (Ukrainian), па́нцер (páncer) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-RUwvjY8U Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects': 1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1
  4. A hard external covering of an animal.
    The conjoined scutes that constitute the "shell" (carapace) of a tortoise or turtle.
    Translations (conjoined scutes that comprise the "shell" of a tortoise or turtle): صَدَفة (ṣadafa) [feminine] (Arabic), بَيْت (bayt) [masculine] (Arabic), պատյան (patyan) (Armenian), па́нцыр (páncyr) [masculine] (Belarusian), бро́ня (brónja) [feminine] (Bulgarian), closca [feminine] (Catalan), 甲殼 (Chinese Mandarin), 甲壳 (jiǎké, jiǎqiào) (Chinese Mandarin), (jiǎ) (Chinese Mandarin), krunýř [masculine] (Czech), skjold [neuter] (Danish), kilpi (Finnish), carapace [feminine] (French), teknő (Hungarian), tempurung (Indonesian), carapace [masculine] (Italian), 甲羅 (kōra) (alt: こうら) (Japanese), () (alt: こう) (Japanese), ស្នូក (snouk) (Khmer), ស្នូកអណ្ដើក (snook ɑndaǝk) (Khmer), 갑각 (gapgak) (alt: 甲殼) (Korean), (gap) (alt: ) (Korean), ກະດອງ (ka dǭng) (Lao), തോട് (tōṭŭ) (Malayalam), لاک (lâk) (Persian), skorupa [feminine] (Polish), carapaça [feminine] (Portuguese), casco [masculine] (Portuguese), carapace [feminine] (Romanian), па́нцирь (páncirʹ) [masculine] (Russian), oklep [masculine] (Slovene), caparazón [masculine] (Spanish), skal [neuter] (Swedish), กระดอง (grà-dɔɔng) (Thai), па́нцер (páncer) [masculine] (Ukrainian), па́нцир (páncyr) [masculine] (Ukrainian), mai (Vietnamese), mu (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-DdAtZmGI Disambiguation of 'conjoined scutes that comprise the "shell" of a tortoise or turtle': 2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2
  5. A hard external covering of an animal.
    The overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering the armadillo's body.
    Translations (overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body): 甲殼 (Chinese Mandarin), 甲壳 (jiǎké, jiǎqiào) (Chinese Mandarin), (jiǎ) (Chinese Mandarin), krunýř [masculine] (Czech), skal [common-gender] (Danish), panssari (Finnish), carapace [feminine] (French), κέλυφος (kélyfos) [neuter] (Greek), páncél (Hungarian), sisik (Indonesian), placca [feminine] (Italian), placca ossea [feminine] (Italian), 甲羅 (kōra) (alt: こうら) (Japanese), () (alt: こう) (Japanese), 갑각 (gapgak) (alt: 甲殼) (Korean), (gap) (alt: ) (Korean), carapaça [feminine] (Portuguese), па́нцирь (páncirʹ) [masculine] (Russian), skal [neuter] (Swedish), fjäll [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-M7t~yYrR Disambiguation of "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body": 3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1
  6. The hard calcareous covering of a bird egg.
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-rh9M6b8U
  7. One of the outer layers of skin of an onion.
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-TEUZefVx
  8. (botany) The hard external covering of various plant seed forms.
    The covering, or outside part, of a nut.
    Categories (topical): Botany Translations (covering of a nut): κέλυφος (kéluphos) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), قِشْر (qišr) (Arabic), coaji [feminine] (Aromanian), шкарлу́піна (škarlúpina) [feminine] (Belarusian), черу́пка (čerúpka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), clovella [feminine] (Catalan), ijs̈hopa (Chamicuro), skořápka [feminine] (Czech), skal [neuter] (Danish), schaal [feminine] (Dutch), omhulsel [neuter] (Dutch), ŝelo (Esperanto), koor (Estonian), kuori (Finnish), coque [feminine] (French), casca [feminine] (Galician), Schale [feminine] (German), κέλυφος (kélyfos) [neuter] (Greek), héj (Hungarian), dióhéj (Hungarian), kulit (Indonesian), guscio [masculine] (Italian), mallo [masculine] (Italian), (kara) (alt: から) (Japanese), 껍질 (kkeopjil) (Korean), putāmen [neuter] (Latin), തോട് (tōṭŭ) (Malayalam), bleayst [feminine] (Manx), anga (Maori), êcale [feminine] (Norman), پوسته (puste) (Persian), Schluw [feminine] (Plautdietsch), łupina [feminine] (Polish), casca [feminine] (Portuguese), coajă [feminine] (Romanian), скорлупа́ (skorlupá) [feminine] (Russian), cochall [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), luščina [feminine] (Slovene), cáscara [feminine] (Spanish), skal [neuter] (Swedish), เปลือก (bplʉ̀ʉak) (Thai), kabuk (Turkish), шкаралу́па (škaralúpa) [feminine] (Ukrainian), шкаралу́пина (škaralúpyna) [feminine] (Ukrainian), лушпа́йка (lušpájka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), лушпи́на (lušpýna) [feminine] (Ukrainian), masgl [feminine] (Welsh), plisgyn [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-~tHhA2tX Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'covering of a nut': 7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1
  9. (botany) The hard external covering of various plant seed forms.
    A pod containing the seeds of certain plants, such as the legume Phaseolus vulgaris.
    Categories (topical): Botany Translations (pod): պատյան (patyan) (Armenian), шушу́лка (šušúlka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), lusk [masculine] (Czech), bælg [common-gender] (Danish), kaun (Estonian), palko (Finnish), cosse [feminine] (French), κάψα (kápsa) [feminine] (Greek), baccello [masculine] (Italian), (saya) (alt: さや) (Japanese), bleayst [feminine] (Manx), Schluw [feminine] (Plautdietsch), strąk [masculine] (Polish), strączek [masculine] (Polish), vagem [feminine] (Portuguese), боб (bob) [masculine] (Russian), стручо́к (stručók) [masculine] (Russian), cochall [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), strok [masculine] (Slovene), vaina [feminine] (Spanish), balja [common-gender] (Swedish), skida [common-gender] (Swedish), coden [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-elW9-kTS Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'pod': 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  10. (botany) The hard external covering of various plant seed forms.
    (in the plural) Husks of cacao seeds, a decoction of which is sometimes used as a substitute or adulterant for cocoa and its products such as chocolate.
    Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Botany Translations (husks of cacao seeds): clovella [feminine] (Catalan), slupka [feminine] (Czech), skal [common-gender] (Danish), kuoret [plural] (Finnish), mallo (Italian), (kara) (alt: から) (Japanese), (momi) (note: for a rice seed) (alt: もみ) (Japanese), 籾殻 (momigara) (alt: もみがら) (Japanese), തൊണ്ട് (toṇṭŭ) (Malayalam), bleayst [feminine] (Manx), plewa [feminine] (Polish), cochall [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), skal [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-oIerWdtm Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'husks of cacao seeds': 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 42 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2
  11. (geology) The accreted mineral formed around a hollow geode. Categories (topical): Geology Translations (accreted mineral formed around a hollow geode): дру́за (drúza) [feminine] (Bulgarian), geode [feminine, masculine] (Italian), drusa [feminine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-GZRR8bEK Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'accreted mineral formed around a hollow geode': 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 42 1 5 1 4 1 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 2 3 1 1 0 0 4 2 2 2 1 2 2 1
  12. (weaponry) The casing of a self-contained single-unit artillery projectile. Categories (topical): Weapons, Artillery, Firearms Translations (casing of an artillery projectile): ظَرْف (ẓarf) [masculine] (Arabic), гі́льза (hílʹza) [feminine] (Belarusian), ги́лза (gílza) [feminine] (Bulgarian), 彈殼 (Chinese Mandarin), 弹壳 (dànké) (Chinese Mandarin), nábojnice [feminine] (Czech), granathylster [neuter] (Danish), kest (Estonian), hylsy (Finnish), douille [feminine] (French), Hülse [feminine] (German), κάλυκας (kálykas) [masculine] (Greek), töltényhüvely (Hungarian), hüvely (Hungarian), gránáthüvely (Hungarian), selongsong (Indonesian), sliogán [masculine] (Irish), bossolo [masculine] (Italian), 薬莢 (yakkyō) (alt: やっきょう) (Japanese), 약협 (yakhyeop) (alt: 藥莢) (Korean), پوکه (puke) (Persian), łuska [feminine] (Polish), cartucho [masculine] (Portuguese), ги́льза (gílʹza) [feminine] (Russian), casquete [masculine] (Spanish), granat [common-gender] (Swedish), granathylsa [common-gender] (Swedish), hylsa [common-gender] (Swedish), kovan (Turkish), гі́льза (hílʹza) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-0OF4kEF7 Disambiguation of Artillery: 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 9 8 4 3 1 2 2 5 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 0 0 0 5 3 3 4 1 1 2 1 1 10 1 1 1 2 1 1 Disambiguation of Firearms: 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 7 8 6 3 1 2 2 5 1 1 0 2 2 3 4 1 0 0 0 5 4 3 4 1 1 2 1 2 8 1 1 1 2 1 1 Topics: engineering, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry Disambiguation of 'casing of an artillery projectile': 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2
  13. (weaponry) A hollow, usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a siege mortar or a smoothbore cannon. It contains an explosive substance designed to be ignited by a fuse or by percussion at the target site so that it will burst and scatter at high velocity its contents and fragments. Formerly called a bomb. Categories (topical): Weapons, Firearms Translations (hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon): արկ (ark) (Armenian), mərmi (Azerbaijani), знара́д (znarád) [masculine] (Belarusian), снаря́д (snarjád) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 砲彈 (Chinese Mandarin), 炮弹 (pàodàn) (Chinese Mandarin), šrapnel [masculine] (Czech), granat [common-gender] (Danish), obus [masculine] (Dutch), granaat (Estonian), kranaatti (Finnish), obus [masculine] (French), ჭურვი (č̣urvi) (Georgian), Granate [feminine] (German), οβίδα (ovída) [feminine] (Greek), gránát (Hungarian), lövedék (Hungarian), selongsong (Indonesian), sliogán [masculine] (Irish), granata [feminine] (Italian), ogiva [feminine] (Italian), 砲弾 (hōdan) (alt: ほうだん) (Japanese), 포탄 (potan) (alt: 砲彈) (Korean), matā (Maori), pocisk [masculine] (Polish), granada [feminine] (Portuguese), obus [masculine] (Portuguese), obuz [neuter] (Romanian), снаря́д (snarjád) [masculine] (Russian), granat [common-gender] (Swedish), снаря́д (snarjád) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-AnRTpdwp Disambiguation of Firearms: 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 7 8 6 3 1 2 2 5 1 1 0 2 2 3 4 1 0 0 0 5 4 3 4 1 1 2 1 2 8 1 1 1 2 1 1 Topics: engineering, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry Disambiguation of 'hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon': 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1
  14. (weaponry) The cartridge of a breechloading firearm; a load; a bullet; a round. Categories (topical): Weapons Translations (cartridge of a breechloading firearm): патро́н (patrón) [masculine] (Belarusian), patrona [feminine] (Czech), ammus (Finnish), φυσίγγιο (fysíngio) [neuter] (Greek), selongsong (Indonesian), 薬莢 (yakkyō) (alt: やっきょう) (Japanese), 약협 (yakhyeop) (alt: 藥莢) (Korean), cartucho [masculine] (Portuguese), патро́н (patrón) [masculine] (Russian), rburqi [masculine] (Tarifit), патро́н (patrón) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-tryYMVlB Topics: engineering, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry Disambiguation of 'cartridge of a breechloading firearm': 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 36 3 1 1 3 4 1 0 0 1 2 3 5 0 0 0 0 4 3 3 3 1 1 4 1
  15. (architecture) Any slight hollow structure; a framework, or exterior structure, regarded as not complete or filled in, as the shell of a house. Categories (topical): Architecture Translations (any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure): buc [masculine] (Catalan), kostra [feminine] (Czech), skal [common-gender] (Danish), ruwbouw [masculine] (Dutch), kuori (Finnish), carcasse (note: of a building) [feminine] (French), Hülle [feminine] (German), váz (Hungarian), vázszerkezet (Hungarian), 空洞 (kūdō) (alt: くうどう) (Japanese), exterior [masculine] (Portuguese), carcasă [feminine] (Romanian), о́стов (óstov) [masculine] (Russian), карка́с (karkás) [masculine] (Russian), skal [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-bWYJYm7V Topics: architecture Disambiguation of 'any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure': 2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1
  16. A garment, usually worn by women, such as a shirt, blouse, or top, with short sleeves or no sleeves, that often fastens in the rear. Categories (topical): Clothing Translations (garment with short or no sleeves that often fastens in the rear): blusa [feminine] (Italian), camicetta [feminine] (Italian), top [masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-gaK9zjWj Disambiguation of Clothing: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 5 0 5 4 0 2 17 8 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 6 0 0 2 7 1 0 0 4 2 1 3 0 9 0 0 0 0 8 0 Disambiguation of 'garment with short or no sleeves that often fastens in the rear': 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 29 1 2 3 6 1 1 5 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 4 3 2 1 1 3 2
  17. A coarse or flimsy coffin; a thin interior coffin enclosed within a more substantial one.
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-52WTfPsu
  18. An unmarked vehicle for carrying corpses from a crime scene.
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-I5AjtMq9
  19. (music) A string instrument, as a lyre, whose acoustical chamber is formed like a shell. Categories (topical): Music Translations (music: string instrument, whose acoustical chamber is formed like a shell): lier [feminine] (Dutch), () (alt: どう) (Japanese)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-LCQV-3ug Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 7 1 0 0 1 1 4 6 1 0 0 0 6 7 4 5 1 2 5 2 1 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Disambiguation of 'music: string instrument, whose acoustical chamber is formed like a shell': 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 3 31 2 0 0 1 1 3 4 1 0 1 0 5 5 3 4 1 2 3 2
  20. (music) The body of a drum; the often wooden, often cylindrical acoustic chamber, with or without rims added for tuning and for attaching the drum head. Categories (topical): Music Translations (music: body of a drum): rezonátor [masculine] (Czech), runko (Finnish), τύμπανο (týmpano) [neuter] (Greek), () (alt: どう) (Japanese)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-L1BFBfFU Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Disambiguation of 'music: body of a drum': 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 10 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0
  21. An engraved copper roller used in print works. Translations (engraved copper roller used in print works): hlubotiskový ? válec [masculine] (Czech), plåt [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-xNzrqGM8 Disambiguation of 'engraved copper roller used in print works': 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 4 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 67 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 2 1 1 1 1 1
  22. The thin coating of copper on an electrotype.
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-RqAYepYa
  23. (nautical) The watertight outer covering of the hull of a vessel, often made with planking or metal plating. Categories (topical): Nautical Translations (nautical: outer covering of the hull): обши́вка (obšívka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), opláštění [neuter] (Czech), laidoitus (Finnish), coque [feminine] (French), () (alt: どう) (Japanese), 船体 (sentai) (alt: せんたい) (Japanese), обши́вка (obšívka) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-STM8zeEV Topics: nautical, transport Disambiguation of 'nautical: outer covering of the hull': 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 1 1 3 3 1 0 0 14 5 4 3 1 0 1 0 5 3 2 3 1 1 2 1
  24. (nautical, rigging) The outer frame or case of a block within which the sheaves revolve. Categories (topical): Nautical Translations (nautical, rigging: outer frame or case of a block within which the sheaves revolve): pesä (Finnish), () (alt: どう) (Japanese)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-1tLoE7a- Topics: nautical, transport Disambiguation of 'nautical, rigging: outer frame or case of a block within which the sheaves revolve': 1 2 2 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 2 3 4 1 0 0 5 21 5 4 1 0 1 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 4 1
  25. (nautical) A light boat whose frame is covered with thin wood, impermeable fabric, or water-proofed paper; a racing shell or dragon boat. Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-lq94rffs Topics: nautical, transport
  26. (chemistry) A set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number. Categories (topical): Chemistry Translations (chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number): обви́вка (obvívka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), slupka [feminine] (Czech), kuori (Finnish), couche [feminine] (French), Hülle [feminine] (German), héj (Hungarian), elektronhéj (Hungarian), (kaku) (alt: かく) (Japanese), petala (Malay), powłoka walencyjna [feminine] (Polish), оболо́чка (obolóčka) [feminine] (Russian), skal [neuter] (Swedish), balok (Tagalog), mulpikning balok (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-8OzlXeeB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 7 1 0 0 1 1 4 6 1 0 0 0 6 7 4 5 1 2 5 2 1 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 4 3 1 1 6 5 1 0 0 1 1 5 7 1 0 0 0 5 5 3 4 1 2 8 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number': 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 31 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 4 1 1 6 2
  27. (figuratively) The outward form independent of what is inside. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-jytIMXbH
  28. (figuratively) The empty outward form of someone or something. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-jWJydW~o
  29. An emaciated person. Translations (emaciated person): kostra [feminine] (Czech), stín [masculine] (Czech), varjo (Finnish), squelette [masculine] (French), оболо́чка (obolóčka) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-vc5DuShl Disambiguation of 'emaciated person': 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 56 0 3 0 0 1 0 18 0 1
  30. A psychological barrier to social interaction. Translations (psychological barrier to social interaction): قَوْقَعة (qawqaʕa) [feminine] (Arabic), slupka [feminine] (Czech), skořápka [feminine] (Czech), schulp [feminine] (Dutch), kuori (Finnish), coquille [feminine] (French), gubó (Hungarian), vacok (Hungarian), (kara) (alt: から) (Japanese), skall [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), skal [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-xP7mYcC7 Disambiguation of 'psychological barrier to social interaction': 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 68 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1
  31. (computing) An operating system software user interface, whose primary purpose is to launch other programs and control their interactions; the user's command interpreter. Shell is a way to separate the internal complexity of the implementation of the command from the user. The internals can change while the user experience/interface remains the same. Categories (topical): Computing Translations (computing: general-purpose environment): قِشْرَة (qišra) [feminine] (Arabic), абало́нка (abalónka) [feminine] (Belarusian), শেল (śel) (Bengali), consola [feminine] (Catalan), terminal [masculine] (Catalan), 殼層 (Chinese Mandarin), 壳层 (kécéng) (Chinese Mandarin), skal [common-gender] (Danish), gebruikersomgeving [feminine] (Dutch), shell [masculine] (Dutch), ŝelo (Esperanto), komentotulkki (Finnish), komentorivi (english: command-line interface) (Finnish), käyttöliittymä (english: graphical interface) (Finnish), interface système [feminine] (French), Shell [feminine] (German), κέλυφος (kélyfos) [neuter] (Greek), keretprogram (Hungarian), シェル (sheru) (Japanese), (syel) (Korean), powłoka [feminine] (Polish), terminal [masculine] (Portuguese), console [masculine] (Portuguese), оболо́чка (obolóčka) [feminine] (Russian), љу̏ска [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), ljȕska [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), terminal [masculine] (Spanish), skal [neuter] (Swedish), skalprogram [neuter] (Swedish), shell [common-gender] (Swedish), kommandotolk [common-gender] (Swedish), tolk [common-gender] (Swedish), เชลล์ (Thai), оболо́нка (obolónka) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-blycPLJF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 7 1 0 0 1 1 4 6 1 0 0 0 6 7 4 5 1 2 5 2 1 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'computing: general-purpose environment': 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2
  32. (business) A legal entity that has no operations. Categories (topical): Business Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Translations (business: legal entity that has no operations): skořápka [feminine] (Czech), kuori (Finnish), kuoriyhtiö (Finnish), spółka wydmuszka [feminine] (Polish), skal [neuter] (Swedish), skalbolag [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-326-VnOA Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 4 5 2 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 6 7 3 4 1 1 4 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 7 1 0 0 1 1 4 6 1 0 0 0 6 7 4 5 1 2 5 2 1 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 Topics: business Disambiguation of 'business: legal entity that has no operations': 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 4 6 1 0 0 1 1 3 5 0 0 0 0 5 35 3 4 0 1 5 2
  33. A concave rough cast-iron tool in which a convex lens is ground to shape.
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-n0mZ6L4D
  34. (engineering) A gouge bit or shell bit. Categories (topical): Engineering
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-d4WXYNUv Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  35. (phonology) The onset and coda of a syllable. Categories (topical): Phonology
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-xJb~rpdQ Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, sciences
  36. (UK, slang) A person's ear. Tags: UK, slang Synonyms: shell-like
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-oc40T5~y Categories (other): British English
  37. (British, education) One or more school grades within secondary education, at certain public schools. Tags: British Categories (topical): Education
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-h4VoKRJg Categories (other): British English, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 4 3 1 1 6 5 1 0 0 1 1 5 7 1 0 0 0 5 5 3 4 1 2 8 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 Topics: education
  38. In formal debating, a set of proposed rules to be followed, with set penalties for violating them.
    Sense id: en-shell-en-noun-74DC2OTR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Meronyms (hard external covering): mantle, carene [obsolete] Translations (hard covering of an egg): κέλυφος (kéluphos) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), قِشْر (qišr) (Arabic), قِشْرَة (qišra) [feminine] (Arabic), կճեպ (kčep) (Armenian), oskol (Basque), шкарлупі́на (škarlupína) [feminine] (Belarusian), лушпі́на (lušpína) [feminine] (Belarusian), шалупа́йка (šalupájka) [feminine] (Belarusian), шкару́па (škarúpa) [feminine] (Belarusian), черу́пка (čerúpka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), closca [feminine] (Catalan), clovella [feminine] (Catalan), 蛋殼 (Chinese Mandarin), 蛋壳 (dànké, dànke) (Chinese Mandarin), (Chinese Mandarin), (ké) (Chinese Mandarin), plisken [feminine] (Cornish), skořápka [feminine] (Czech), æggeskal [common-gender] (Danish), schaal [feminine] (Dutch), eierschaal [feminine] (Dutch), i-n:r:039 (jnr) [masculine] (Egyptian), ŝelo (Esperanto), munakoor (Estonian), munankuori (Finnish), kuori (Finnish), coquille [feminine] (French), casca [feminine] (Galician), ნაჭუჭი (nač̣uč̣i) (Georgian), Schale [feminine] (German), Eierschale [feminine] (German), κέλυφος (kélyfos) [neuter] (Greek), קליפה (klipá) [feminine] (Hebrew), héj (Hungarian), tojáshéj (Hungarian), cangkang (Indonesian), guscio [masculine] (Italian), (kara) (alt: から) (Japanese), 卵殻 (rankaku) (alt: らんかく) [biology, natural-sciences] (Japanese), សំបក (sɑmbɑɑk) (Khmer), កណាណូ (kɑɑnaanou) (Khmer), 껍질 (kkeopjil) (Korean), 난각 (nan'gak) (alt: 卵殼) (Korean), 란각 (ran'gak) (alt: 卵殼) [North-Korea] (Korean), kashkara (Ladino), putāmen [neuter] (Latin), Schuel [feminine] (Luxembourgish), черупка (čerupka) [feminine] (Macedonian), തോട് (tōṭŭ) (Malayalam), bleayst [feminine] (Manx), pāpapa (Maori), cruque [feminine] (Norman), eggeskall [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), skall [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), پوسته (puste) (Persian), skorupka [feminine] (Polish), casca [feminine] (Portuguese), coajă [feminine] (Romanian), скорлупа́ (skorlupá) [feminine] (Russian), ljuska [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), škrupina [feminine] (Slovak), lupina [feminine] (Slovene), qolof (Somali), cáscara [feminine] (Spanish), äggskal [neuter] (Swedish), skal [neuter] (Swedish), เปลือก (bplʉ̀ʉak) (Thai), kabuk (Turkish), шкаралу́па (škaralúpa) [feminine] (Ukrainian), шкаралу́пина (škaralúpyna) [feminine] (Ukrainian), лушпи́на (lušpýna) [feminine] (Ukrainian), лушпа́йка (lušpájka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), vỏ (Vietnamese), vỏ trứng (Vietnamese), masgl [feminine] (Welsh), plisgyn [masculine] (Welsh)
Disambiguation of 'hard external covering': 10 10 10 10 10 3 0 9 9 9 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 Derived forms: acorn-shell, admiral shell, ark shell, back shell, bag of shell, blind shell, boat shell, bodyshell, bombshell, breast shell, bubble shell, camper shell, carrier shell, chicken shell, clamshell, clean shell, come out of one’s shell, cone shell, date shell, dead-in-shell, Dyson shell, ear shell, eggshell, electron shell, file shell, fountain shell, go into one's shell, half shell, hardshell, harp shell, helmet shell, jingle shell, lamp shell, lentil shell, mask shell, mason shell, mitre shell, music shell, Musselshell (english: River, County, CDP), needle shell, obtuse horn shell, otter shell, pansy shell, patty shell, pearl shell, pen shell, pilgrim's shell, porcelain shell, porphyry shell, pulley shell, razor shell, reverse shell, rice shell, rosary shell, scimitar shell, scorpion shell, seashell, segment shell, shellac, shell bed, shell company, shell corporation, shellfish, shell game, shell ginger, shell gravel, Shell Haven, shell hunger, shell ice, shell jacket, shell-lac, Shell Lake, shell-less, shell-like, shell lime, shell marl, shell moulding, shellpad, Shell Ridge, shell road, shell sac, shell sand, shell script, shell shock, shell shoveling, shell star, shell steak, shell suit, shellwork, shelly, slit-shell, snailshell, soft-shell, soft-shell turtle, spur-shell, star shell, sunset shell, tongue-shell, tooth shell, topshell, top shell, tortoiseshell, tortoise shell, trough-shell, trough shell, trumpet shell, tulip shell, turban shell, turnip shell, tusk shell, valence shell, waxy screw shell, web shell, wedge shell, wing-shell, worm-shell, worm shell Disambiguation of 'hard covering of an egg': 9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /ʃɛl/ Audio: En-us-shell.ogg [US] Forms: shells [present, singular, third-person], shelling [participle, present], shelled [participle, past], shelled [past]
enPR: shĕl Rhymes: -ɛl Etymology: From Middle English schelle, from Old English sċiell, from Proto-West Germanic *skallju, from Proto-Germanic *skaljō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cleave”). Compare West Frisian skyl (“peel, rind”), Dutch schil (“peel, skin, rink”), Low German Schell (“shell, scale”), Irish scelec (“pebble”), Latin silex (“pebble, flint”), siliqua (“pod”), Old Church Slavonic сколика (skolika, “shell”). More at shale. Doublet of sheal. * (computing): From being viewed as an outer layer of interface between the user and the operating-system internals. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|schelle}} Middle English schelle, {{inh|en|ang|sċiell}} Old English sċiell, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*skallju}} Proto-West Germanic *skallju, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*skaljō}} Proto-Germanic *skaljō, {{der|en|ine-pro|*(s)kelH-|t=to split, cleave}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cleave”), {{cog|fy|skyl||peel, rind}} West Frisian skyl (“peel, rind”), {{cog|nl|schil||peel, skin, rink}} Dutch schil (“peel, skin, rink”), {{cog|nds|Schell||shell, scale}} Low German Schell (“shell, scale”), {{cog|ga|scelec||pebble}} Irish scelec (“pebble”), {{cog|la|silex||pebble, flint}} Latin silex (“pebble, flint”), {{m|la|siliqua||pod}} siliqua (“pod”), {{cog|cu|сколика||shell}} Old Church Slavonic сколика (skolika, “shell”), {{m|en|shale}} shale, {{doublet|en|sheal}} Doublet of sheal, {{sense|computing}} (computing): Head templates: {{en-verb}} shell (third-person singular simple present shells, present participle shelling, simple past and past participle shelled)
  1. To remove the outer covering or shell of something. Translations (to remove the outer covering or shell of something): обе́лвам (obélvam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), (Chinese Cantonese), (mok¹) (Chinese Cantonese), (Chinese Mandarin), (bāo, bō) (Chinese Mandarin), 去殼 (Chinese Mandarin), 去壳 (qùké) (Chinese Mandarin), schillen (english: fruit) (Dutch), kraken (english: nut) (Dutch), pellen (english: fruit or crustacean) (Dutch), (pea) doppen (Dutch), kuoria (Finnish), décortiquer (French), écosser (French), cascar (Galician), descascar (Galician), debullar (Galician), debagar (Galician), degraer (Galician), degrañar (Galician), sgranare (Italian), sgusciare (Italian), 剥く (muku) (alt: むく) (Japanese), kōwhā (Maori), miri (Maori), kōhā (Maori), kōwhiti (of shellfish) (Maori), descascar (Portuguese), hephq'ay (Quechua), descascarar (english: nut) (Spanish), desvainar (pea) (Spanish), skala (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-verb--LtVaIL5 Disambiguation of 'to remove the outer covering or shell of something': 82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2
  2. To bombard, to fire projectiles at, especially with artillery. Categories (topical): Artillery, Firearms
    Sense id: en-shell-en-verb-uG1K9gSN Disambiguation of Artillery: 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 9 8 4 3 1 2 2 5 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 0 0 0 5 3 3 4 1 1 2 1 1 10 1 1 1 2 1 1 Disambiguation of Firearms: 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 7 8 6 3 1 2 2 5 1 1 0 2 2 3 4 1 0 0 0 5 4 3 4 1 1 2 1 2 8 1 1 1 2 1 1
  3. (informal) To disburse or give up money, to pay. (Often used with out). Tags: informal Translations (informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay): пла́щам (pláštam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), törsätä (Finnish), douiller (French), desembolsar (Galician), sborsare (Italian), 支払う (shiharau) (alt: しはらう) (Japanese)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-verb-RYhRRJ5Z Disambiguation of 'informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay': 2 2 85 3 1 1 3 2
  4. (intransitive) To fall off, as a shell, crust, etc. Tags: intransitive Translations (to fall off, as a shell, crust, etc.): ро́ня се (rónja se) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), kuoriutua (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-verb-yip49Ybx Disambiguation of 'to fall off, as a shell, crust, etc.': 1 1 2 85 6 2 1 1
  5. (intransitive) To cast the shell, or exterior covering; to fall out of the pod or husk. Tags: intransitive Translations (to cast the shell, or exterior covering): kuoriutua (Finnish), ömsa (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-shell-en-verb-S6Opy81D Disambiguation of 'to cast the shell, or exterior covering': 6 1 2 2 82 2 1 3
  6. (computing, intransitive) To switch to a shell or command line. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-shell-en-verb-i802VFjb Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  7. To form shallow, irregular cracks (in a coating).
    Sense id: en-shell-en-verb-W469nNXu
  8. (topology) To form a shelling. Categories (topical): Topology
    Sense id: en-shell-en-verb-X5zqZGpG Topics: mathematics, sciences, topology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: like shelling peas, shellable, sheller, shell out

Verb [Yola]

IPA: /ʃɛɫ/, /ʃaɫ/, /ʃʊɫ/
Etymology: From Middle English schal, from Old English sċeal. Etymology templates: {{inh|yol|enm|schulen|schal}} Middle English schal, {{inh|yol|ang|sċeal}} Old English sċeal Head templates: {{head|yol|verb}} shell
  1. shall Synonyms: shall, shul
    Sense id: en-shell-yol-verb-Vu5bUIcG Categories (other): Yola entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for shell meaning in All languages combined (179.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "acorn-shell"
    },
    {
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schil",
        "3": "",
        "4": "peel, skin, rink"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schil (“peel, skin, rink”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Schell",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shell, scale"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Schell (“shell, scale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "scelec",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pebble"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish scelec (“pebble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "silex",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pebble, flint"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin silex (“pebble, flint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "siliqua",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pod"
      },
      "expansion": "siliqua (“pod”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "сколика",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сколика (skolika, “shell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shale"
      },
      "expansion": "shale",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sheal"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sheal",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "computing"
      },
      "expansion": "(computing):",
      "name": "sense"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schelle, from Old English sċiell, from Proto-West Germanic *skallju, from Proto-Germanic *skaljō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cleave”).\nCompare West Frisian skyl (“peel, rind”), Dutch schil (“peel, skin, rink”), Low German Schell (“shell, scale”), Irish scelec (“pebble”), Latin silex (“pebble, flint”), siliqua (“pod”), Old Church Slavonic сколика (skolika, “shell”). More at shale.\nDoublet of sheal.\n* (computing): From being viewed as an outer layer of interface between the user and the operating-system internals.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shells",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shell (plural shells)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 3 0 9 9 9 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "sense": "hard external covering",
      "word": "mantle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "10 10 10 10 10 3 0 9 9 9 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "sense": "hard external covering",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "carene"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In some mollusks, as the cuttlefish, the shell is concealed by the animal's outer mantle and is considered internal.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Genuine mother-of-pearl buttons are made from sea shells.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hard external covering of an animal.",
        "The calcareous or chitinous external covering of mollusks, crustaceans, and some other invertebrates."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-VSxqYUJL",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "calcareous",
          "calcareous"
        ],
        [
          "chitinous",
          "chitinous"
        ],
        [
          "mollusk",
          "mollusk"
        ],
        [
          "crustacean",
          "crustacean"
        ],
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "guall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṣadafa",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "صَدَفَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṣadafa",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "صدفة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṣadafa",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "صدفة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "xecʿi",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "խեցի"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "patyan",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "պատյան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "qabıq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "qabırsaq",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "ҡабырсаҡ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "maskor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "čarapáška",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "чарапа́шка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "rákavina",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ра́кавіна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "note": "of an arthropod or a turtle",
          "roman": "páncyr",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́нцыр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "khōl",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "খোল"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "čerúpka",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "черу́пка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rákovina",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ра́ковина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "a.hkwam",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "အခွံ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "closca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "conquilla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "conxa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "貝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bèi",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "贝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "貝殼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bèiké",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "贝壳"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "krogen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "note": "of molluscs",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ulita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "note": "of crustaceans",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "krunýř"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mušle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lastura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "muslingeskal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "schelp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "konko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "koor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "note": "of a mollusc",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "karp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "note": "of a mollusc",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "koda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "note": "of an arthropod or a turtle",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "kilp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "kuori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "kilpi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "from thinnest to thickest",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "panssari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coquille"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "coquillage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cuncha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "nižara",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "ნიჟარა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "óstrako",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "όστρακο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kókhlos",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κόχλος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "pūpū"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "pū"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "ʻolē"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "klipá",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "קליפה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "khol",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "खोल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "śail",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "शैल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kauṛī",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "कौड़ी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "kagyló"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "ház"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "kerang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sliogán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "conchiglia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "alt": "から",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kara",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "殻"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "alt": "かいがら",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kaigara",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "貝殻"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "kea",
          "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "kónxa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "baqalşyq",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "бақалшық"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "qabyrşaq",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "қабыршақ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "qabyq",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "қабық"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "khyɑɑng",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "ខ្យង"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jogabi",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "조가비"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jogae",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "조개"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "rakovina",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "раковина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "kabık",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "кабык"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "ka dǭng",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "ກະດອງ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "kāp hǭi tha lē",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "ກາບຫອຍທະເລ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "čaula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kriauklė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schuel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "čerupka",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "черупка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "školka",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "школка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tōṭŭ",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "തോട്"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bleayst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "anga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "kota"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "dun",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "дун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "atsʼaʼ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "êcale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "se",
          "lang": "Northern Sami",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "skálžu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skjell"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sċiell"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "balık kulağı",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "بالق قولاغی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "sadáf",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "صدف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sadaf",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "صدف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "šonj",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "شنج"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skorupa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "concha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "mayt'una"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "scoică"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cochilie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "of a mollusc",
          "roman": "rákovina",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ра́ковина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rakúška",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "раку́шка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rákuška",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ра́кушка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "of an arthropod or a turtle",
          "roman": "páncirʹ",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́нцирь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cochall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "шко̑љка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "škȏljka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ulita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "note": "of an arthropod or a turtle",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pancier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lastúra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "note": "of a mollusc",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "školjka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "note": "of an athropod, turtle",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oklep"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "concha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "sadaf",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "садаф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "ōṭu",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "ஓடு"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "rif",
          "lang": "Tarifit",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ajɣur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "qabırçıq",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "кабырчык"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "grà-dɔɔng",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "กระดอง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bplʉ̀ʉak",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "เปลือก"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bplʉ̀ʉak-hɔ̌i",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "เปลือกหอย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "naitwe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "wrāko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "kabuk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "gabyk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "čerepáška",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "черепа́шка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "skójka",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ско́йка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "múšlja",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "му́шля"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "páncer",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́нцер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "note": "of an arthropod or a turtle",
          "roman": "páncyr",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́нцир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "śail",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "شیل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "chighinaq",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "چىغىناق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "chigʻanoq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "vỏ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cragen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 7 7 7 7 5 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 0 1 2 1",
          "code": "yag",
          "lang": "Yámana",
          "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
          "word": "lakaš"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A hard external covering of an animal.",
        "Any mollusk having such a covering."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-nKhIbva-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A hard external covering of an animal.",
        "(by extension) Any mollusk having such a covering."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "en:Entomology",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropodology",
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hard external covering of an animal.",
        "The exoskeleton or wing covers of certain insects."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-RUwvjY8U",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "exoskeleton",
          "exoskeleton"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A hard external covering of an animal.",
        "(entomology) The exoskeleton or wing covers of certain insects."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "páncyr",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́нцыр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "closca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "word": "介殼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jièqiào",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "word": "介壳"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jièqiào, jièké",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "word": "甲壳"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "krovka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "krovky"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "word": "ŝelo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "word": "karapaco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "word": "kuori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carapace"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "word": "váz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "word": "sayap keras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "carapace"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esoscheletro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "alt": "しょうし, shōshi; さやばね, sayabane",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "topics": [
            "entomology",
            "biology",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "鞘翅"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bleayst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "word": "anga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pancerz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carapaça"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "exoschelet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "páncirʹ",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́нцирь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "concha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "word": "kabuk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "páncyr",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́нцир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 20 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 4 0 0 0 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 9 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "páncer",
          "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́нцер"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A hard external covering of an animal.",
        "The conjoined scutes that constitute the \"shell\" (carapace) of a tortoise or turtle."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-DdAtZmGI",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "scute",
          "scute"
        ],
        [
          "carapace",
          "carapace"
        ],
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ],
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṣadafa",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "صَدَفة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "bayt",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "بَيْت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "patyan",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "պատյան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "páncyr",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́нцыр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "brónja",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бро́ня"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "closca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "甲殼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiǎké, jiǎqiào",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "甲壳"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiǎ",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "甲"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "krunýř"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skjold"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "kilpi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carapace"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "teknő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "tempurung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "carapace"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "alt": "こうら",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōra",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "甲羅"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "alt": "こう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kō",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "甲"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "snouk",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "ស្នូក"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "snook ɑndaǝk",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "ស្នូកអណ្ដើក"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "alt": "甲殼",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gapgak",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "갑각"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "alt": "甲",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gap",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "갑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "ka dǭng",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "ກະດອງ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tōṭŭ",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "തോട്"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "lâk",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "لاک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skorupa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carapaça"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "casco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carapace"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "páncirʹ",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́нцирь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oklep"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "caparazón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "grà-dɔɔng",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "กระดอง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "páncer",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́нцер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "páncyr",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́нцир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "mai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 5 6 3 4 1 3 5 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
          "word": "mu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A hard external covering of an animal.",
        "The overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering the armadillo's body."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-M7t~yYrR",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plates",
          "plates"
        ],
        [
          "armadillo",
          "armadillo"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "word": "甲殼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiǎké, jiǎqiào",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "word": "甲壳"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiǎ",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "word": "甲"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "krunýř"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "word": "panssari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carapace"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kélyfos",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κέλυφος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "word": "páncél"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "word": "sisik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "placca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "placca ossea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "alt": "こうら",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōra",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "word": "甲羅"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "alt": "こう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kō",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "word": "甲"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "alt": "甲殼",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gapgak",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "word": "갑각"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "alt": "甲",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gap",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "word": "갑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carapaça"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "páncirʹ",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́нцирь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 3 24 4 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 0 0 3 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fjäll"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The hard calcareous covering of a bird egg."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-rh9M6b8U",
      "links": [
        [
          "calcareous",
          "calcareous"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The restaurant served caramelized onion shells.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of the outer layers of skin of an onion."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-TEUZefVx",
      "links": [
        [
          "onion",
          "onion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The black walnut and the hickory nut, both of the same Genus as the pecan, have much thicker and harder shells than the pecan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hard external covering of various plant seed forms.",
        "The covering, or outside part, of a nut."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-~tHhA2tX",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "nut",
          "nut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The hard external covering of various plant seed forms.",
        "The covering, or outside part, of a nut."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qišr",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "word": "قِشْر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coaji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "škarlúpina",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "шкарлу́піна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "čerúpka",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "черу́пка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "clovella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "ccc",
          "lang": "Chamicuro",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "word": "ijs̈hopa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skořápka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "schaal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "omhulsel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "word": "ŝelo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "word": "koor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "word": "kuori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "casca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kélyfos",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κέλυφος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kéluphos",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κέλυφος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "word": "héj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "word": "dióhéj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "word": "kulit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "guscio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mallo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "alt": "から",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kara",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "word": "殻"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "kkeopjil",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "word": "껍질"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "putāmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tōṭŭ",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "word": "തോട്"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bleayst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "word": "anga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "êcale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "puste",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "word": "پوسته"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schluw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "łupina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "casca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coajă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skorlupá",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "скорлупа́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cochall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "luščina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cáscara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bplʉ̀ʉak",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "word": "เปลือก"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "word": "kabuk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "škaralúpa",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "шкаралу́па"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "škaralúpyna",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "шкаралу́пина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "lušpájka",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "лушпа́йка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "lušpýna",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "лушпи́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "masgl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 7 7 7 8 1 15 7 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "covering of a nut",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plisgyn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hard external covering of various plant seed forms.",
        "A pod containing the seeds of certain plants, such as the legume Phaseolus vulgaris."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-elW9-kTS",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ],
        [
          "Phaseolus vulgaris",
          "Phaseolus vulgaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The hard external covering of various plant seed forms.",
        "A pod containing the seeds of certain plants, such as the legume Phaseolus vulgaris."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "patyan",
          "sense": "pod",
          "word": "պատյան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "šušúlka",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "шушу́лка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lusk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bælg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "pod",
          "word": "kaun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pod",
          "word": "palko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cosse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kápsa",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κάψα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "baccello"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "alt": "さや",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "saya",
          "sense": "pod",
          "word": "莢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bleayst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schluw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "strąk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "strączek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vagem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bob",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "боб"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "stručók",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "стручо́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cochall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "strok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vaina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "balja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "pod",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coden"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hard external covering of various plant seed forms.",
        "Husks of cacao seeds, a decoction of which is sometimes used as a substitute or adulterant for cocoa and its products such as chocolate."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-oIerWdtm",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "Husks",
          "husk"
        ],
        [
          "cacao",
          "cacao"
        ],
        [
          "decoction",
          "decoction"
        ],
        [
          "cocoa",
          "cocoa"
        ],
        [
          "chocolate",
          "chocolate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The hard external covering of various plant seed forms.",
        "(in the plural) Husks of cacao seeds, a decoction of which is sometimes used as a substitute or adulterant for cocoa and its products such as chocolate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 42 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "clovella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 42 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "slupka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 42 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 42 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "kuoret"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 42 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
          "word": "mallo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 42 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2",
          "alt": "から",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kara",
          "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
          "word": "殻"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 42 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2",
          "alt": "もみ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "note": "for a rice seed",
          "roman": "momi",
          "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
          "word": "籾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 42 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2",
          "alt": "もみがら",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "momigara",
          "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
          "word": "籾殻"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 42 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "toṇṭŭ",
          "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
          "word": "തൊണ്ട്"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 42 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bleayst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 42 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "plewa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 42 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cochall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 42 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "en:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The accreted mineral formed around a hollow geode."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-GZRR8bEK",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "geode",
          "geode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) The accreted mineral formed around a hollow geode."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 42 1 5 1 4 1 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 2 3 1 1 0 0 4 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "drúza",
          "sense": "accreted mineral formed around a hollow geode",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дру́за"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 42 1 5 1 4 1 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 2 3 1 1 0 0 4 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "accreted mineral formed around a hollow geode",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "geode"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 42 1 5 1 4 1 1 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 2 3 1 1 0 0 4 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "accreted mineral formed around a hollow geode",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drusa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "en:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 9 8 4 3 1 2 2 5 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 0 0 0 5 3 3 4 1 1 2 1 1 10 1 1 1 2 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Artillery",
          "orig": "en:Artillery",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 7 8 6 3 1 2 2 5 1 1 0 2 2 3 4 1 0 0 0 5 4 3 4 1 1 2 1 2 8 1 1 1 2 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "en:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The casing of a self-contained single-unit artillery projectile."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-0OF4kEF7",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "casing",
          "casing"
        ],
        [
          "artillery",
          "artillery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) The casing of a self-contained single-unit artillery projectile."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ẓarf",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ظَرْف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "hílʹza",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "гі́льза"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "gílza",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ги́лза"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "word": "彈殼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dànké",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "word": "弹壳"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nábojnice"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "granathylster"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "word": "kest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "word": "hylsy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "douille"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hülse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kálykas",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κάλυκας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "word": "töltényhüvely"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "word": "hüvely"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "word": "gránáthüvely"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "word": "selongsong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sliogán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bossolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "alt": "やっきょう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yakkyō",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "word": "薬莢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "alt": "藥莢",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yakhyeop",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "word": "약협"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "puke",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "word": "پوکه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "łuska"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cartucho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gílʹza",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ги́льза"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "casquete"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "granat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "granathylsa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hylsa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "word": "kovan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 19 10 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 1 1 1 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "hílʹza",
          "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "гі́льза"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "en:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 7 8 6 3 1 2 2 5 1 1 0 2 2 3 4 1 0 0 0 5 4 3 4 1 1 2 1 2 8 1 1 1 2 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "en:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hollow, usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a siege mortar or a smoothbore cannon. It contains an explosive substance designed to be ignited by a fuse or by percussion at the target site so that it will burst and scatter at high velocity its contents and fragments. Formerly called a bomb."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-AnRTpdwp",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "projectile",
          "projectile"
        ],
        [
          "mortar",
          "mortar"
        ],
        [
          "smoothbore",
          "smoothbore"
        ],
        [
          "cannon",
          "cannon"
        ],
        [
          "explosive",
          "explosive"
        ],
        [
          "ignite",
          "ignite"
        ],
        [
          "fuse",
          "fuse"
        ],
        [
          "percussion",
          "percussion"
        ],
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ],
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ],
        [
          "bomb",
          "bomb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) A hollow, usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a siege mortar or a smoothbore cannon. It contains an explosive substance designed to be ignited by a fuse or by percussion at the target site so that it will burst and scatter at high velocity its contents and fragments. Formerly called a bomb."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ark",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "word": "արկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "word": "mərmi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "znarád",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "знара́д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "snarjád",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "снаря́д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "word": "砲彈"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "pàodàn",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "word": "炮弹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "šrapnel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "granat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "word": "granaat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "word": "kranaatti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "č̣urvi",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "word": "ჭურვი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Granate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ovída",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "οβίδα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "word": "gránát"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "word": "lövedék"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "word": "selongsong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sliogán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "granata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ogiva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "alt": "ほうだん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hōdan",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "word": "砲弾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "alt": "砲彈",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "potan",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "word": "포탄"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "word": "matā"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pocisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "granada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "obuz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "snarjád",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "снаря́д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "granat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 5 33 4 6 6 1 3 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 4 0 2 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "snarjád",
          "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "снаря́д"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "en:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The cartridge of a breechloading firearm; a load; a bullet; a round."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-tryYMVlB",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "cartridge",
          "cartridge"
        ],
        [
          "breechloading",
          "breechloading"
        ],
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "bullet",
          "bullet"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) The cartridge of a breechloading firearm; a load; a bullet; a round."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 36 3 1 1 3 4 1 0 0 1 2 3 5 0 0 0 0 4 3 3 3 1 1 4 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "patrón",
          "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "патро́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 36 3 1 1 3 4 1 0 0 1 2 3 5 0 0 0 0 4 3 3 3 1 1 4 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "patrona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 36 3 1 1 3 4 1 0 0 1 2 3 5 0 0 0 0 4 3 3 3 1 1 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
          "word": "ammus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 36 3 1 1 3 4 1 0 0 1 2 3 5 0 0 0 0 4 3 3 3 1 1 4 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "fysíngio",
          "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "φυσίγγιο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 36 3 1 1 3 4 1 0 0 1 2 3 5 0 0 0 0 4 3 3 3 1 1 4 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
          "word": "selongsong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 36 3 1 1 3 4 1 0 0 1 2 3 5 0 0 0 0 4 3 3 3 1 1 4 1",
          "alt": "やっきょう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yakkyō",
          "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
          "word": "薬莢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 36 3 1 1 3 4 1 0 0 1 2 3 5 0 0 0 0 4 3 3 3 1 1 4 1",
          "alt": "藥莢",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yakhyeop",
          "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
          "word": "약협"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 36 3 1 1 3 4 1 0 0 1 2 3 5 0 0 0 0 4 3 3 3 1 1 4 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cartucho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 36 3 1 1 3 4 1 0 0 1 2 3 5 0 0 0 0 4 3 3 3 1 1 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "patrón",
          "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "патро́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 36 3 1 1 3 4 1 0 0 1 2 3 5 0 0 0 0 4 3 3 3 1 1 4 1",
          "code": "rif",
          "lang": "Tarifit",
          "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rburqi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 36 3 1 1 3 4 1 0 0 1 2 3 5 0 0 0 0 4 3 3 3 1 1 4 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "patrón",
          "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "патро́н"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any slight hollow structure; a framework, or exterior structure, regarded as not complete or filled in, as the shell of a house."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-bWYJYm7V",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ],
        [
          "exterior",
          "exterior"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) Any slight hollow structure; a framework, or exterior structure, regarded as not complete or filled in, as the shell of a house."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "buc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kostra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ruwbouw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
          "word": "kuori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "note": "of a building",
          "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carcasse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hülle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
          "word": "váz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
          "word": "vázszerkezet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1",
          "alt": "くうどう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kūdō",
          "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
          "word": "空洞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "exterior"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carcasă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "óstov",
          "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "о́стов"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "karkás",
          "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "карка́с"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 7 2 24 1 1 3 3 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 1 0 1 6 2 3 3 2 1 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 5 0 5 4 0 2 17 8 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 6 0 0 2 7 1 0 0 4 2 1 3 0 9 0 0 0 0 8 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "en:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A garment, usually worn by women, such as a shirt, blouse, or top, with short sleeves or no sleeves, that often fastens in the rear."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-gaK9zjWj",
      "links": [
        [
          "blouse",
          "blouse"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 29 1 2 3 6 1 1 5 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 4 3 2 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "garment with short or no sleeves that often fastens in the rear",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "blusa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 29 1 2 3 6 1 1 5 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 4 3 2 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "garment with short or no sleeves that often fastens in the rear",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "camicetta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 29 1 2 3 6 1 1 5 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 4 3 2 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "garment with short or no sleeves that often fastens in the rear",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "top"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1877, Burke O'Farrell, Proud as Lucifer: A Novel",
          "text": "Upstairs in that chill darkened room which nobody passes who can help it , the old Baronet lies in his coffin shell - an awful form faintly defined beneath the sheet",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A coarse or flimsy coffin; a thin interior coffin enclosed within a more substantial one."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-52WTfPsu",
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "flimsy",
          "flimsy"
        ],
        [
          "coffin",
          "coffin"
        ],
        [
          "substantial",
          "substantial"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2022, Liam McIlvanney, The Heretic, page 23",
          "text": "Then they lifted the body into the bag, setting it down like something breakable, zipped the bag, wrapped the whole thing in polythene and carried the stretcher into the shell.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unmarked vehicle for carrying corpses from a crime scene."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-I5AjtMq9"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 7 1 0 0 1 1 4 6 1 0 0 0 6 7 4 5 1 2 5 2 1 2 3 1 0 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The first lyre may have been made by drawing strings over the underside of a tortoise shell.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1687, John Dryden, A Song for Cecilia's Day",
          "text": "when Jubal struck the chorded shell",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A string instrument, as a lyre, whose acoustical chamber is formed like a shell."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-LCQV-3ug",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ],
        [
          "acoustical",
          "acoustical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A string instrument, as a lyre, whose acoustical chamber is formed like a shell."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 3 31 2 0 0 1 1 3 4 1 0 1 0 5 5 3 4 1 2 3 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "music: string instrument, whose acoustical chamber is formed like a shell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 3 31 2 0 0 1 1 3 4 1 0 1 0 5 5 3 4 1 2 3 2",
          "alt": "どう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dō",
          "sense": "music: string instrument, whose acoustical chamber is formed like a shell",
          "word": "胴"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The body of a drum; the often wooden, often cylindrical acoustic chamber, with or without rims added for tuning and for attaching the drum head."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-L1BFBfFU",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "acoustic",
          "acoustic"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "drum head",
          "drum head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) The body of a drum; the often wooden, often cylindrical acoustic chamber, with or without rims added for tuning and for attaching the drum head."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 10 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "music: body of a drum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rezonátor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 10 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "music: body of a drum",
          "word": "runko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 10 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "týmpano",
          "sense": "music: body of a drum",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "τύμπανο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 6 0 0 0 4 0 10 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0",
          "alt": "どう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dō",
          "sense": "music: body of a drum",
          "word": "胴"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An engraved copper roller used in print works."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-xNzrqGM8",
      "links": [
        [
          "engrave",
          "engrave"
        ],
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "roller",
          "roller"
        ],
        [
          "print",
          "print"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 4 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 67 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "engraved copper roller used in print works",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hlubotiskový ? válec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 4 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 67 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 2 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "engraved copper roller used in print works",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "plåt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The thin coating of copper on an electrotype."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-RqAYepYa",
      "links": [
        [
          "electrotype",
          "electrotype"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The watertight outer covering of the hull of a vessel, often made with planking or metal plating."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-STM8zeEV",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "hull",
          "hull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) The watertight outer covering of the hull of a vessel, often made with planking or metal plating."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 1 1 3 3 1 0 0 14 5 4 3 1 0 1 0 5 3 2 3 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obšívka",
          "sense": "nautical: outer covering of the hull",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "обши́вка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 1 1 3 3 1 0 0 14 5 4 3 1 0 1 0 5 3 2 3 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "nautical: outer covering of the hull",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "opláštění"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 1 1 3 3 1 0 0 14 5 4 3 1 0 1 0 5 3 2 3 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "nautical: outer covering of the hull",
          "word": "laidoitus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 1 1 3 3 1 0 0 14 5 4 3 1 0 1 0 5 3 2 3 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "nautical: outer covering of the hull",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 1 1 3 3 1 0 0 14 5 4 3 1 0 1 0 5 3 2 3 1 1 2 1",
          "alt": "どう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dō",
          "sense": "nautical: outer covering of the hull",
          "word": "胴"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 1 1 3 3 1 0 0 14 5 4 3 1 0 1 0 5 3 2 3 1 1 2 1",
          "alt": "せんたい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sentai",
          "sense": "nautical: outer covering of the hull",
          "word": "船体"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 1 1 3 3 1 0 0 14 5 4 3 1 0 1 0 5 3 2 3 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obšívka",
          "sense": "nautical: outer covering of the hull",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "обши́вка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The outer frame or case of a block within which the sheaves revolve."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-1tLoE7a-",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "sheave",
          "sheave"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rigging",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical, rigging) The outer frame or case of a block within which the sheaves revolve."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 2 3 4 1 0 0 5 21 5 4 1 0 1 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "nautical, rigging: outer frame or case of a block within which the sheaves revolve",
          "word": "pesä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 2 3 4 1 0 0 5 21 5 4 1 0 1 1 6 4 2 3 1 1 4 1",
          "alt": "どう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dō",
          "sense": "nautical, rigging: outer frame or case of a block within which the sheaves revolve",
          "word": "胴"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A light boat whose frame is covered with thin wood, impermeable fabric, or water-proofed paper; a racing shell or dragon boat."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-lq94rffs",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "dragon boat",
          "dragon boat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A light boat whose frame is covered with thin wood, impermeable fabric, or water-proofed paper; a racing shell or dragon boat."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 7 1 0 0 1 1 4 6 1 0 0 0 6 7 4 5 1 2 5 2 1 2 3 1 0 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 4 3 1 1 6 5 1 0 0 1 1 5 7 1 0 0 0 5 5 3 4 1 2 8 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-8OzlXeeB",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "atomic orbital",
          "atomic orbital"
        ],
        [
          "principal quantum number",
          "principal quantum number"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) A set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 31 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 4 1 1 6 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obvívka",
          "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "обви́вка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 31 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 4 1 1 6 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "slupka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 31 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 4 1 1 6 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
          "word": "kuori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 31 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 4 1 1 6 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "couche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 31 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 4 1 1 6 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hülle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 31 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 4 1 1 6 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
          "word": "héj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 31 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 4 1 1 6 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
          "word": "elektronhéj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 31 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 4 1 1 6 2",
          "alt": "かく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kaku",
          "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
          "word": "殻"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 31 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 4 1 1 6 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
          "word": "petala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 31 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 4 1 1 6 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "powłoka walencyjna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 31 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 4 1 1 6 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obolóčka",
          "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "оболо́чка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 31 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 4 1 1 6 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 31 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 4 1 1 6 2",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
          "word": "balok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 4 31 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 4 1 1 6 2",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
          "word": "mulpikning balok"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The outward form independent of what is inside."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-jytIMXbH",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) The outward form independent of what is inside."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The setback left him a mere shell; he was never the same again.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The empty outward form of someone or something."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-jWJydW~o",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) The empty outward form of someone or something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He's lost so much weight from illness; he's a shell of his former self.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An emaciated person."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-vc5DuShl",
      "links": [
        [
          "emaciated",
          "emaciated"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 56 0 3 0 0 1 0 18 0 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "emaciated person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kostra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 56 0 3 0 0 1 0 18 0 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "emaciated person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 56 0 3 0 0 1 0 18 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "emaciated person",
          "word": "varjo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 56 0 3 0 0 1 0 18 0 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "emaciated person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "squelette"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 56 0 3 0 0 1 0 18 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obolóčka",
          "sense": "emaciated person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "оболо́чка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Even after months of therapy he's still in his shell.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A psychological barrier to social interaction."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-xP7mYcC7",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 68 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qawqaʕa",
          "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "قَوْقَعة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 68 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "slupka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 68 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skořápka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 68 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "schulp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 68 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
          "word": "kuori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 68 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coquille"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 68 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
          "word": "gubó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 68 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
          "word": "vacok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 68 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "alt": "から",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kara",
          "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
          "word": "殻"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 68 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 68 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 7 1 0 0 1 1 4 6 1 0 0 0 6 7 4 5 1 2 5 2 1 2 3 1 0 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The name \"Bash\" is an acronym which stands for \"Bourne-again shell\", itself a pun on the name of the \"Bourne shell\", an earlier Unix shell designed by Stephen Bourne, and the Christian concept of being \"born again\".",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An operating system software user interface, whose primary purpose is to launch other programs and control their interactions; the user's command interpreter. Shell is a way to separate the internal complexity of the implementation of the command from the user. The internals can change while the user experience/interface remains the same."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-blycPLJF",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "operating system",
          "operating system"
        ],
        [
          "user interface",
          "user interface"
        ],
        [
          "launch",
          "launch"
        ],
        [
          "program",
          "program"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "user",
          "user"
        ],
        [
          "interpreter",
          "interpreter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) An operating system software user interface, whose primary purpose is to launch other programs and control their interactions; the user's command interpreter. Shell is a way to separate the internal complexity of the implementation of the command from the user. The internals can change while the user experience/interface remains the same."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qišra",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "قِشْرَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "abalónka",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "абало́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "śel",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "word": "শেল"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "consola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "terminal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "word": "殼層"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kécéng",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "word": "壳层"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gebruikersomgeving"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "shell"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "word": "ŝelo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "word": "komentotulkki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "command-line interface",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "word": "komentorivi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "graphical interface",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "word": "käyttöliittymä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "interface système"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Shell"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kélyfos",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κέλυφος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "word": "keretprogram"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sheru",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "word": "シェル"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "syel",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "word": "셸"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "powłoka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "terminal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "console"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obolóčka",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "оболо́чка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "љу̏ска"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ljȕska"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "terminal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skalprogram"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "shell"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kommandotolk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tolk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "word": "เชลล์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 0 3 2 4 5 1 1 0 1 16 3 4 4 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "obolónka",
          "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "оболо́нка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Business",
          "orig": "en:Business",
          "parents": [
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 7 1 0 0 1 1 4 6 1 0 0 0 6 7 4 5 1 2 5 2 1 2 3 1 0 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 4 5 2 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 0 1 6 7 3 4 1 1 4 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "en:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A shell corporation was formed to acquire the old factory.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A legal entity that has no operations."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-326-VnOA",
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(business) A legal entity that has no operations."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 4 6 1 0 0 1 1 3 5 0 0 0 0 5 35 3 4 0 1 5 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "business: legal entity that has no operations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skořápka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 4 6 1 0 0 1 1 3 5 0 0 0 0 5 35 3 4 0 1 5 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "business: legal entity that has no operations",
          "word": "kuori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 4 6 1 0 0 1 1 3 5 0 0 0 0 5 35 3 4 0 1 5 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "business: legal entity that has no operations",
          "word": "kuoriyhtiö"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 4 6 1 0 0 1 1 3 5 0 0 0 0 5 35 3 4 0 1 5 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "business: legal entity that has no operations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spółka wydmuszka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 4 6 1 0 0 1 1 3 5 0 0 0 0 5 35 3 4 0 1 5 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "business: legal entity that has no operations",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 4 6 1 0 0 1 1 3 5 0 0 0 0 5 35 3 4 0 1 5 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "business: legal entity that has no operations",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skalbolag"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A concave rough cast-iron tool in which a convex lens is ground to shape."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-n0mZ6L4D",
      "links": [
        [
          "convex",
          "convex"
        ],
        [
          "lens",
          "lens"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "grind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "en:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A gouge bit or shell bit."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-d4WXYNUv",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "gouge bit",
          "gouge bit"
        ],
        [
          "shell bit",
          "shell bit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) A gouge bit or shell bit."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Phonology",
          "orig": "en:Phonology",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The onset and coda of a syllable."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-xJb~rpdQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "onset",
          "onset"
        ],
        [
          "coda",
          "coda"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) The onset and coda of a syllable."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Can I have a quick word in your shell?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person's ear."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-oc40T5~y",
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, slang) A person's ear."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shell-like"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "en:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 4 3 1 1 6 5 1 0 0 1 1 5 7 1 0 0 0 5 5 3 4 1 2 8 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, “Chinese (Mandarin)”, in Westminster School, retrieved 2023-12-04",
          "text": "Chinese (Mandarin) is taught at Westminster from the Lower Shell as an optional subject.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One or more school grades within secondary education, at certain public schools."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-h4VoKRJg",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "grade",
          "grade"
        ],
        [
          "secondary education",
          "secondary education"
        ],
        [
          "public school",
          "public school"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, education) One or more school grades within secondary education, at certain public schools."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a theory shell",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "a topicality shell",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In formal debating, a set of proposed rules to be followed, with set penalties for violating them."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-noun-74DC2OTR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-shell.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-shell.ogg/En-us-shell.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-shell.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shĕl"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qišr",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "قِشْر"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qišra",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "قِشْرَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kčep",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "կճեպ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "oskol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "škarlupína",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шкарлупі́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "lušpína",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лушпі́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "šalupájka",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шалупа́йка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "škarúpa",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шкару́па"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čerúpka",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "черу́пка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "closca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "clovella"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "蛋殼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dànké, dànke",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "蛋壳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "殼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ké",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "壳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plisken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skořápka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "æggeskal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "schaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eierschaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "roman": "jnr",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "i-n:r:039"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "ŝelo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "munakoor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "munankuori"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "kuori"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coquille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "casca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "nač̣uč̣i",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "ნაჭუჭი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Eierschale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kélyfos",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κέλυφος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kéluphos",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κέλυφος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "klipá",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "קליפה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "héj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "tojáshéj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "cangkang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "guscio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "alt": "から",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kara",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "殻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "alt": "らんかく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rankaku",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "卵殻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "sɑmbɑɑk",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "សំបក"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kɑɑnaanou",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "កណាណូ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kkeopjil",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "껍질"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "alt": "卵殼",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "nan'gak",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "난각"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "alt": "卵殼",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ran'gak",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea"
      ],
      "word": "란각"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "kashkara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "putāmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schuel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "čerupka",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "черупка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tōṭŭ",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "തോട്"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bleayst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "pāpapa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cruque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "eggeskall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "puste",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "پوسته"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skorupka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "casca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coajă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skorlupá",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "скорлупа́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ljuska"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "škrupina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lupina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "so",
      "lang": "Somali",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "qolof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cáscara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "äggskal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bplʉ̀ʉak",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "เปลือก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "kabuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "škaralúpa",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шкаралу́па"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "škaralúpyna",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шкаралу́пина"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "lušpýna",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лушпи́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "lušpájka",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лушпа́йка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "vỏ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "vỏ trứng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masgl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "9 9 9 9 9 10 0 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plisgyn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shell"
  ],
  "word": "shell"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "like shelling peas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shellable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sheller"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shell out"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schelle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schelle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċiell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċiell",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skallju"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skallju",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skaljō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaljō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kelH-",
        "t": "to split, cleave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cleave”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "skyl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "peel, rind"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian skyl (“peel, rind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schil",
        "3": "",
        "4": "peel, skin, rink"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schil (“peel, skin, rink”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Schell",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shell, scale"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Schell (“shell, scale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "scelec",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pebble"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish scelec (“pebble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "silex",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pebble, flint"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin silex (“pebble, flint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "siliqua",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pod"
      },
      "expansion": "siliqua (“pod”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "сколика",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сколика (skolika, “shell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shale"
      },
      "expansion": "shale",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sheal"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sheal",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "computing"
      },
      "expansion": "(computing):",
      "name": "sense"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schelle, from Old English sċiell, from Proto-West Germanic *skallju, from Proto-Germanic *skaljō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cleave”).\nCompare West Frisian skyl (“peel, rind”), Dutch schil (“peel, skin, rink”), Low German Schell (“shell, scale”), Irish scelec (“pebble”), Latin silex (“pebble, flint”), siliqua (“pod”), Old Church Slavonic сколика (skolika, “shell”). More at shale.\nDoublet of sheal.\n* (computing): From being viewed as an outer layer of interface between the user and the operating-system internals.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shells",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shell (third-person singular simple present shells, present participle shelling, simple past and past participle shelled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To remove the outer covering or shell of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-verb--LtVaIL5",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obélvam",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обе́лвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "剝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "mok¹",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "剥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "剝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bāo, bō",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "剥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "去殼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qùké",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "去壳"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "english": "fruit",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "schillen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "english": "nut",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "kraken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "english": "fruit or crustacean",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "pellen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "(pea) doppen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "kuoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "décortiquer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "écosser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "cascar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "descascar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "debullar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "debagar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "degraer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "degrañar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "sgranare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "sgusciare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "alt": "むく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "muku",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "剥く"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "kōwhā"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "miri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "kōhā"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "kōwhiti (of shellfish)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "descascar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "hephq'ay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "english": "nut",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "descascarar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "desvainar (pea)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 2 3 2 6 3 1 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
          "word": "skala"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 9 8 4 3 1 2 2 5 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 1 0 0 0 5 3 3 4 1 1 2 1 1 10 1 1 1 2 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Artillery",
          "orig": "en:Artillery",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 7 8 6 3 1 2 2 5 1 1 0 2 2 3 4 1 0 0 0 5 4 3 4 1 1 2 1 2 8 1 1 1 2 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "en:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The guns shelled the enemy trenches.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bombard, to fire projectiles at, especially with artillery."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-verb-uG1K9gSN",
      "links": [
        [
          "bombard",
          "bombard"
        ],
        [
          "artillery",
          "artillery"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To disburse or give up money, to pay. (Often used with out)."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-verb-RYhRRJ5Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) To disburse or give up money, to pay. (Often used with out)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 85 3 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pláštam",
          "sense": "informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "пла́щам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 85 3 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay",
          "word": "törsätä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 85 3 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay",
          "word": "douiller"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 85 3 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay",
          "word": "desembolsar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 85 3 1 1 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay",
          "word": "sborsare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 85 3 1 1 3 2",
          "alt": "しはらう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shiharau",
          "sense": "informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay",
          "word": "支払う"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To fall off, as a shell, crust, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-verb-yip49Ybx",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall off",
          "fall off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To fall off, as a shell, crust, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 85 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rónja se",
          "sense": "to fall off, as a shell, crust, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ро́ня се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 85 6 2 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to fall off, as a shell, crust, etc.",
          "word": "kuoriutua"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nuts shell in falling.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Wheat or rye shells in reaping.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cast the shell, or exterior covering; to fall out of the pod or husk."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-verb-S6Opy81D",
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "fall out",
          "fall out"
        ],
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To cast the shell, or exterior covering; to fall out of the pod or husk."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 1 2 2 82 2 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to cast the shell, or exterior covering",
          "word": "kuoriutua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 1 2 2 82 2 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to cast the shell, or exterior covering",
          "word": "ömsa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, Robin Nixon, The PC Companion, page 115",
          "text": "Automenu is a good program to try, and offers a fair amount of protection - but, unfortunately, it's one of those systems that allow users to shell to DOS.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To switch to a shell or command line."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-verb-i802VFjb",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "command line",
          "command line"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, intransitive) To switch to a shell or command line."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To form shallow, irregular cracks (in a coating)."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-verb-W469nNXu"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Topology",
          "orig": "en:Topology",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To form a shelling."
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-en-verb-X5zqZGpG",
      "links": [
        [
          "topology",
          "topology"
        ],
        [
          "shelling",
          "shelling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(topology) To form a shelling."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "topology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-shell.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-shell.ogg/En-us-shell.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-shell.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shĕl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shell"
  ],
  "word": "shell"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schulen",
        "4": "schal"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċeal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċeal",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schal, from Old English sċeal.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "shell",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Choking to thee with them. Thy ears shall ache.",
          "ref": "1867, “VERSES IN ANSWER TO THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 100",
          "text": "Craneen t' thee wee aam, thee luggès shell aake.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shall"
      ],
      "id": "en-shell-yol-verb-Vu5bUIcG",
      "links": [
        [
          "shall",
          "shall"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shall"
        },
        {
          "word": "shul"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛɫ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaɫ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʊɫ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shell"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for gender in Czech entries",
    "Requests for gender in Tocharian B entries",
    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
    "Requests for review of Estonian translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Requests for review of Mongolian translations",
    "Requests for review of Tocharian B translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛl/1 syllable",
    "en:Animal body parts",
    "en:Artillery",
    "en:Clothing",
    "en:Firearms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acorn-shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "admiral shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "ark shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "back shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "bag of shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "blind shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "boat shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "bodyshell"
    },
    {
      "word": "bombshell"
    },
    {
      "word": "breast shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "bubble shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "camper shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "carrier shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "chicken shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "clamshell"
    },
    {
      "word": "clean shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "come out of one’s shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "cone shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "date shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "dead-in-shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dyson shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "ear shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "eggshell"
    },
    {
      "word": "electron shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "file shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "fountain shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "go into one's shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "half shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "hardshell"
    },
    {
      "word": "harp shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "helmet shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "jingle shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "lamp shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "lentil shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "mask shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "mason shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitre shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "music shell"
    },
    {
      "english": "River, County, CDP",
      "word": "Musselshell"
    },
    {
      "word": "needle shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "obtuse horn shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "otter shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "pansy shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "patty shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "pearl shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "pen shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "pilgrim's shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "porphyry shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulley shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "razor shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "reverse shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "rice shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosary shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "scimitar shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "scorpion shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "seashell"
    },
    {
      "word": "segment shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "shellac"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell bed"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell company"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell corporation"
    },
    {
      "word": "shellfish"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell game"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell ginger"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell gravel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shell Haven"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell hunger"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell ice"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell jacket"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell-lac"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shell Lake"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell-less"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell-like"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell lime"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell marl"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell moulding"
    },
    {
      "word": "shellpad"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shell Ridge"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell road"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell sac"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell sand"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell script"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell shock"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell shoveling"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell star"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell steak"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell suit"
    },
    {
      "word": "shellwork"
    },
    {
      "word": "shelly"
    },
    {
      "word": "slit-shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "snailshell"
    },
    {
      "word": "soft-shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "soft-shell turtle"
    },
    {
      "word": "spur-shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "star shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "sunset shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "tongue-shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "tooth shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "topshell"
    },
    {
      "word": "top shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "tortoiseshell"
    },
    {
      "word": "tortoise shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "trough-shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "trough shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "trumpet shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "tulip shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "turban shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "turnip shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "tusk shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "valence shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "waxy screw shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "web shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "wedge shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "wing-shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "worm-shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "worm shell"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schelle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schelle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċiell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċiell",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skallju"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skallju",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skaljō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaljō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kelH-",
        "t": "to split, cleave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cleave”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "skyl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "peel, rind"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian skyl (“peel, rind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schil",
        "3": "",
        "4": "peel, skin, rink"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schil (“peel, skin, rink”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Schell",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shell, scale"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Schell (“shell, scale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "scelec",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pebble"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish scelec (“pebble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "silex",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pebble, flint"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin silex (“pebble, flint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "siliqua",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pod"
      },
      "expansion": "siliqua (“pod”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "сколика",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сколика (skolika, “shell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shale"
      },
      "expansion": "shale",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sheal"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sheal",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "computing"
      },
      "expansion": "(computing):",
      "name": "sense"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schelle, from Old English sċiell, from Proto-West Germanic *skallju, from Proto-Germanic *skaljō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cleave”).\nCompare West Frisian skyl (“peel, rind”), Dutch schil (“peel, skin, rink”), Low German Schell (“shell, scale”), Irish scelec (“pebble”), Latin silex (“pebble, flint”), siliqua (“pod”), Old Church Slavonic сколика (skolika, “shell”). More at shale.\nDoublet of sheal.\n* (computing): From being viewed as an outer layer of interface between the user and the operating-system internals.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shells",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shell (plural shells)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "sense": "hard external covering",
      "word": "mantle"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hard external covering",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "carene"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In some mollusks, as the cuttlefish, the shell is concealed by the animal's outer mantle and is considered internal.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Genuine mother-of-pearl buttons are made from sea shells.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hard external covering of an animal.",
        "The calcareous or chitinous external covering of mollusks, crustaceans, and some other invertebrates."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "calcareous",
          "calcareous"
        ],
        [
          "chitinous",
          "chitinous"
        ],
        [
          "mollusk",
          "mollusk"
        ],
        [
          "crustacean",
          "crustacean"
        ],
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A hard external covering of an animal.",
        "Any mollusk having such a covering."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A hard external covering of an animal.",
        "(by extension) Any mollusk having such a covering."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Entomology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hard external covering of an animal.",
        "The exoskeleton or wing covers of certain insects."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "exoskeleton",
          "exoskeleton"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A hard external covering of an animal.",
        "(entomology) The exoskeleton or wing covers of certain insects."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A hard external covering of an animal.",
        "The conjoined scutes that constitute the \"shell\" (carapace) of a tortoise or turtle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "scute",
          "scute"
        ],
        [
          "carapace",
          "carapace"
        ],
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ],
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A hard external covering of an animal.",
        "The overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering the armadillo's body."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plates",
          "plates"
        ],
        [
          "armadillo",
          "armadillo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The hard calcareous covering of a bird egg."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calcareous",
          "calcareous"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The restaurant served caramelized onion shells.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of the outer layers of skin of an onion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onion",
          "onion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The black walnut and the hickory nut, both of the same Genus as the pecan, have much thicker and harder shells than the pecan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hard external covering of various plant seed forms.",
        "The covering, or outside part, of a nut."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "nut",
          "nut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The hard external covering of various plant seed forms.",
        "The covering, or outside part, of a nut."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hard external covering of various plant seed forms.",
        "A pod containing the seeds of certain plants, such as the legume Phaseolus vulgaris."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ],
        [
          "Phaseolus vulgaris",
          "Phaseolus vulgaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The hard external covering of various plant seed forms.",
        "A pod containing the seeds of certain plants, such as the legume Phaseolus vulgaris."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hard external covering of various plant seed forms.",
        "Husks of cacao seeds, a decoction of which is sometimes used as a substitute or adulterant for cocoa and its products such as chocolate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "Husks",
          "husk"
        ],
        [
          "cacao",
          "cacao"
        ],
        [
          "decoction",
          "decoction"
        ],
        [
          "cocoa",
          "cocoa"
        ],
        [
          "chocolate",
          "chocolate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The hard external covering of various plant seed forms.",
        "(in the plural) Husks of cacao seeds, a decoction of which is sometimes used as a substitute or adulterant for cocoa and its products such as chocolate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The accreted mineral formed around a hollow geode."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "geode",
          "geode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) The accreted mineral formed around a hollow geode."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The casing of a self-contained single-unit artillery projectile."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "casing",
          "casing"
        ],
        [
          "artillery",
          "artillery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) The casing of a self-contained single-unit artillery projectile."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hollow, usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a siege mortar or a smoothbore cannon. It contains an explosive substance designed to be ignited by a fuse or by percussion at the target site so that it will burst and scatter at high velocity its contents and fragments. Formerly called a bomb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "projectile",
          "projectile"
        ],
        [
          "mortar",
          "mortar"
        ],
        [
          "smoothbore",
          "smoothbore"
        ],
        [
          "cannon",
          "cannon"
        ],
        [
          "explosive",
          "explosive"
        ],
        [
          "ignite",
          "ignite"
        ],
        [
          "fuse",
          "fuse"
        ],
        [
          "percussion",
          "percussion"
        ],
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ],
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ],
        [
          "bomb",
          "bomb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) A hollow, usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a siege mortar or a smoothbore cannon. It contains an explosive substance designed to be ignited by a fuse or by percussion at the target site so that it will burst and scatter at high velocity its contents and fragments. Formerly called a bomb."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The cartridge of a breechloading firearm; a load; a bullet; a round."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "cartridge",
          "cartridge"
        ],
        [
          "breechloading",
          "breechloading"
        ],
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "bullet",
          "bullet"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) The cartridge of a breechloading firearm; a load; a bullet; a round."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any slight hollow structure; a framework, or exterior structure, regarded as not complete or filled in, as the shell of a house."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ],
        [
          "exterior",
          "exterior"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) Any slight hollow structure; a framework, or exterior structure, regarded as not complete or filled in, as the shell of a house."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A garment, usually worn by women, such as a shirt, blouse, or top, with short sleeves or no sleeves, that often fastens in the rear."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blouse",
          "blouse"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1877, Burke O'Farrell, Proud as Lucifer: A Novel",
          "text": "Upstairs in that chill darkened room which nobody passes who can help it , the old Baronet lies in his coffin shell - an awful form faintly defined beneath the sheet",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A coarse or flimsy coffin; a thin interior coffin enclosed within a more substantial one."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "flimsy",
          "flimsy"
        ],
        [
          "coffin",
          "coffin"
        ],
        [
          "substantial",
          "substantial"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2022, Liam McIlvanney, The Heretic, page 23",
          "text": "Then they lifted the body into the bag, setting it down like something breakable, zipped the bag, wrapped the whole thing in polythene and carried the stretcher into the shell.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unmarked vehicle for carrying corpses from a crime scene."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The first lyre may have been made by drawing strings over the underside of a tortoise shell.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1687, John Dryden, A Song for Cecilia's Day",
          "text": "when Jubal struck the chorded shell",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A string instrument, as a lyre, whose acoustical chamber is formed like a shell."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ],
        [
          "acoustical",
          "acoustical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A string instrument, as a lyre, whose acoustical chamber is formed like a shell."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The body of a drum; the often wooden, often cylindrical acoustic chamber, with or without rims added for tuning and for attaching the drum head."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "acoustic",
          "acoustic"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "drum head",
          "drum head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) The body of a drum; the often wooden, often cylindrical acoustic chamber, with or without rims added for tuning and for attaching the drum head."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An engraved copper roller used in print works."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engrave",
          "engrave"
        ],
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "roller",
          "roller"
        ],
        [
          "print",
          "print"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The thin coating of copper on an electrotype."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electrotype",
          "electrotype"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The watertight outer covering of the hull of a vessel, often made with planking or metal plating."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "hull",
          "hull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) The watertight outer covering of the hull of a vessel, often made with planking or metal plating."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The outer frame or case of a block within which the sheaves revolve."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "sheave",
          "sheave"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rigging",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical, rigging) The outer frame or case of a block within which the sheaves revolve."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A light boat whose frame is covered with thin wood, impermeable fabric, or water-proofed paper; a racing shell or dragon boat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "dragon boat",
          "dragon boat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A light boat whose frame is covered with thin wood, impermeable fabric, or water-proofed paper; a racing shell or dragon boat."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "atomic orbital",
          "atomic orbital"
        ],
        [
          "principal quantum number",
          "principal quantum number"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) A set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The outward form independent of what is inside."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) The outward form independent of what is inside."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The setback left him a mere shell; he was never the same again.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The empty outward form of someone or something."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) The empty outward form of someone or something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He's lost so much weight from illness; he's a shell of his former self.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An emaciated person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emaciated",
          "emaciated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Even after months of therapy he's still in his shell.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A psychological barrier to social interaction."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The name \"Bash\" is an acronym which stands for \"Bourne-again shell\", itself a pun on the name of the \"Bourne shell\", an earlier Unix shell designed by Stephen Bourne, and the Christian concept of being \"born again\".",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An operating system software user interface, whose primary purpose is to launch other programs and control their interactions; the user's command interpreter. Shell is a way to separate the internal complexity of the implementation of the command from the user. The internals can change while the user experience/interface remains the same."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "operating system",
          "operating system"
        ],
        [
          "user interface",
          "user interface"
        ],
        [
          "launch",
          "launch"
        ],
        [
          "program",
          "program"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "user",
          "user"
        ],
        [
          "interpreter",
          "interpreter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) An operating system software user interface, whose primary purpose is to launch other programs and control their interactions; the user's command interpreter. Shell is a way to separate the internal complexity of the implementation of the command from the user. The internals can change while the user experience/interface remains the same."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Business"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A shell corporation was formed to acquire the old factory.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A legal entity that has no operations."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(business) A legal entity that has no operations."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A concave rough cast-iron tool in which a convex lens is ground to shape."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "convex",
          "convex"
        ],
        [
          "lens",
          "lens"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "grind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A gouge bit or shell bit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "gouge bit",
          "gouge bit"
        ],
        [
          "shell bit",
          "shell bit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) A gouge bit or shell bit."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Phonology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The onset and coda of a syllable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "onset",
          "onset"
        ],
        [
          "coda",
          "coda"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) The onset and coda of a syllable."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Can I have a quick word in your shell?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person's ear."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, slang) A person's ear."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shell-like"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Education"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, “Chinese (Mandarin)”, in Westminster School, retrieved 2023-12-04",
          "text": "Chinese (Mandarin) is taught at Westminster from the Lower Shell as an optional subject.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One or more school grades within secondary education, at certain public schools."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "grade",
          "grade"
        ],
        [
          "secondary education",
          "secondary education"
        ],
        [
          "public school",
          "public school"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, education) One or more school grades within secondary education, at certain public schools."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a theory shell",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "a topicality shell",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In formal debating, a set of proposed rules to be followed, with set penalties for violating them."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-shell.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-shell.ogg/En-us-shell.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-shell.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shĕl"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "guall"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṣadafa",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "صَدَفَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṣadafa",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "صدفة"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṣadafa",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "صدفة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "xecʿi",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "խեցի"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "patyan",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "պատյան"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "qabıq"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "qabırsaq",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "ҡабырсаҡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "maskor"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "čarapáška",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чарапа́шка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rákavina",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ра́кавіна"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "note": "of an arthropod or a turtle",
      "roman": "páncyr",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́нцыр"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "khōl",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "খোল"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čerúpka",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "черу́пка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rákovina",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ра́ковина"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "a.hkwam",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "အခွံ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "closca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "conquilla"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "conxa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "貝"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bèi",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "贝"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "貝殼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bèiké",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "贝壳"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krogen"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "note": "of molluscs",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ulita"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "note": "of crustaceans",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krunýř"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mušle"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lastura"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "muslingeskal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "schelp"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "konko"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "koor"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "note": "of a mollusc",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "karp"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "note": "of a mollusc",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "koda"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "note": "of an arthropod or a turtle",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "kilp"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "kuori"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "kilpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "from thinnest to thickest",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "panssari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coquille"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coquillage"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cuncha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "nižara",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "ნიჟარა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schale"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "óstrako",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "όστρακο"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kókhlos",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κόχλος"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "pūpū"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "pū"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "ʻolē"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "klipá",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "קליפה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "khol",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "खोल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "śail",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "शैल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kauṛī",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "कौड़ी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "kagyló"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "ház"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skel"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "kerang"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sliogán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "conchiglia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "から",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kara",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "殻"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かいがら",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kaigara",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "貝殻"
    },
    {
      "code": "kea",
      "lang": "Kabuverdianu",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "kónxa"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "baqalşyq",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "бақалшық"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "qabyrşaq",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "қабыршақ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "qabyq",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "қабық"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "khyɑɑng",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "ខ្យង"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jogabi",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "조가비"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jogae",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "조개"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "rakovina",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "раковина"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "kabık",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "кабык"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "ka dǭng",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "ກະດອງ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "kāp hǭi tha lē",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "ກາບຫອຍທະເລ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "čaula"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kriauklė"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schuel"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "čerupka",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "черупка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "školka",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "школка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tōṭŭ",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "തോട്"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bleayst"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "anga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "kota"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "dun",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "дун"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "atsʼaʼ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "êcale"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "skálžu"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skjell"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sċiell"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "balık kulağı",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "بالق قولاغی"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "sadáf",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "صدف"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sadaf",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "صدف"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šonj",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "شنج"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skorupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "concha"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "mayt'una"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "scoică"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cochilie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "of a mollusc",
      "roman": "rákovina",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ра́ковина"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rakúška",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "раку́шка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rákuška",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ра́кушка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "of an arthropod or a turtle",
      "roman": "páncirʹ",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́нцирь"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cochall"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шко̑љка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "škȏljka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ulita"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "note": "of an arthropod or a turtle",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pancier"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lastúra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "note": "of a mollusc",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "školjka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "note": "of an athropod, turtle",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oklep"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "concha"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "sadaf",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "садаф"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "ōṭu",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "ஓடு"
    },
    {
      "code": "rif",
      "lang": "Tarifit",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ajɣur"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "qabırçıq",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "кабырчык"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "grà-dɔɔng",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "กระดอง"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bplʉ̀ʉak",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "เปลือก"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bplʉ̀ʉak-hɔ̌i",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "เปลือกหอย"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "naitwe"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "wrāko"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "kabuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "gabyk"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čerepáška",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "черепа́шка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "skójka",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ско́йка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "múšlja",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "му́шля"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "páncer",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́нцер"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "note": "of an arthropod or a turtle",
      "roman": "páncyr",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́нцир"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "śail",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شیل"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "chighinaq",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "چىغىناق"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "chigʻanoq"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "vỏ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cragen"
    },
    {
      "code": "yag",
      "lang": "Yámana",
      "sense": "hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates",
      "word": "lakaš"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qišr",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "قِشْر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qišra",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "قِشْرَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kčep",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "կճեպ"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "oskol"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "škarlupína",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шкарлупі́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "lušpína",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лушпі́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "šalupájka",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шалупа́йка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "škarúpa",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шкару́па"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čerúpka",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "черу́пка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "closca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "clovella"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "蛋殼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dànké, dànke",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "蛋壳"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "殼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ké",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "壳"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plisken"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skořápka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "æggeskal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "schaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eierschaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "roman": "jnr",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "i-n:r:039"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "ŝelo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "munakoor"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "munankuori"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "kuori"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coquille"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "casca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "nač̣uč̣i",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "ნაჭუჭი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schale"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Eierschale"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kélyfos",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κέλυφος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kéluphos",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κέλυφος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "klipá",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "קליפה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "héj"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "tojáshéj"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "cangkang"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "guscio"
    },
    {
      "alt": "から",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kara",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "殻"
    },
    {
      "alt": "らんかく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rankaku",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "卵殻"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "sɑmbɑɑk",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "សំបក"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kɑɑnaanou",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "កណាណូ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kkeopjil",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "껍질"
    },
    {
      "alt": "卵殼",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "nan'gak",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "난각"
    },
    {
      "alt": "卵殼",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ran'gak",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea"
      ],
      "word": "란각"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "kashkara"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "putāmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schuel"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "čerupka",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "черупка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tōṭŭ",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "തോട്"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bleayst"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "pāpapa"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cruque"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "eggeskall"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skall"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "puste",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "پوسته"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skorupka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "casca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coajă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skorlupá",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "скорлупа́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ljuska"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "škrupina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lupina"
    },
    {
      "code": "so",
      "lang": "Somali",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "qolof"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cáscara"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "äggskal"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bplʉ̀ʉak",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "เปลือก"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "kabuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "škaralúpa",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шкаралу́па"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "škaralúpyna",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шкаралу́пина"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "lušpýna",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лушпи́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "lušpájka",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лушпа́йка"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "vỏ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "word": "vỏ trứng"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masgl"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "hard covering of an egg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plisgyn"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "páncyr",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́нцыр"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "closca"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "word": "介殼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jièqiào",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "word": "介壳"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jièqiào, jièké",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "word": "甲壳"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krovka"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "krovky"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "word": "ŝelo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "word": "karapaco"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "word": "kuori"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carapace"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "word": "váz"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "word": "sayap keras"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carapace"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esoscheletro"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しょうし, shōshi; さやばね, sayabane",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "topics": [
        "entomology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "鞘翅"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bleayst"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "word": "anga"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pancerz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carapaça"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "exoschelet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "páncirʹ",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́нцирь"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "concha"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "word": "kabuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "páncyr",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́нцир"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "páncer",
      "sense": "entomology: exoskeleton of certain insects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́нцер"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qišr",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "word": "قِشْر"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coaji"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "škarlúpina",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шкарлу́піна"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čerúpka",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "черу́пка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "clovella"
    },
    {
      "code": "ccc",
      "lang": "Chamicuro",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "word": "ijs̈hopa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skořápka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "schaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "omhulsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "word": "ŝelo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "word": "koor"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "word": "kuori"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coque"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "casca"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schale"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kélyfos",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κέλυφος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kéluphos",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κέλυφος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "word": "héj"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "word": "dióhéj"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "word": "kulit"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "guscio"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mallo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "から",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kara",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "word": "殻"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kkeopjil",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "word": "껍질"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "putāmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tōṭŭ",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "word": "തോട്"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bleayst"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "word": "anga"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "êcale"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "puste",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "word": "پوسته"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schluw"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "łupina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "casca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coajă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skorlupá",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "скорлупа́"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cochall"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "luščina"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cáscara"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bplʉ̀ʉak",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "word": "เปลือก"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "word": "kabuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "škaralúpa",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шкаралу́па"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "škaralúpyna",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шкаралу́пина"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "lušpájka",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лушпа́йка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "lušpýna",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лушпи́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masgl"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "covering of a nut",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plisgyn"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "patyan",
      "sense": "pod",
      "word": "պատյան"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "šušúlka",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шушу́лка"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lusk"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bælg"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "pod",
      "word": "kaun"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pod",
      "word": "palko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cosse"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kápsa",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κάψα"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "baccello"
    },
    {
      "alt": "さや",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "saya",
      "sense": "pod",
      "word": "莢"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bleayst"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schluw"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "strąk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "strączek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vagem"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bob",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "боб"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "stručók",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стручо́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cochall"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "strok"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vaina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "balja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skida"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "pod",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coden"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "clovella"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "slupka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "kuoret"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
      "word": "mallo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "から",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kara",
      "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
      "word": "殻"
    },
    {
      "alt": "もみ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "note": "for a rice seed",
      "roman": "momi",
      "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
      "word": "籾"
    },
    {
      "alt": "もみがら",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "momigara",
      "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
      "word": "籾殻"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "toṇṭŭ",
      "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
      "word": "തൊണ്ട്"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bleayst"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plewa"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cochall"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "husks of cacao seeds",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṣadafa",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "صَدَفة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bayt",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بَيْت"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "patyan",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "պատյան"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "páncyr",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́нцыр"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "brónja",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бро́ня"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "closca"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "甲殼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎké, jiǎqiào",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "甲壳"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎ",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "甲"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krunýř"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skjold"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "kilpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carapace"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "teknő"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "tempurung"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carapace"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうら",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōra",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "甲羅"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kō",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "甲"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "snouk",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "ស្នូក"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "snook ɑndaǝk",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "ស្នូកអណ្ដើក"
    },
    {
      "alt": "甲殼",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gapgak",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "갑각"
    },
    {
      "alt": "甲",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gap",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "갑"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "ka dǭng",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "ກະດອງ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tōṭŭ",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "തോട്"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "lâk",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "لاک"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skorupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carapaça"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "casco"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carapace"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "páncirʹ",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́нцирь"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oklep"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caparazón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "grà-dɔɔng",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "กระดอง"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "páncer",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́нцер"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "páncyr",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́нцир"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "mai"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "conjoined scutes that comprise the \"shell\" of a tortoise or turtle",
      "word": "mu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "word": "甲殼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎké, jiǎqiào",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "word": "甲壳"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎ",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "word": "甲"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krunýř"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "word": "panssari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carapace"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kélyfos",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κέλυφος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "word": "páncél"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "word": "sisik"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "placca"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "placca ossea"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうら",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōra",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "word": "甲羅"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kō",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "word": "甲"
    },
    {
      "alt": "甲殼",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gapgak",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "word": "갑각"
    },
    {
      "alt": "甲",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gap",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "word": "갑"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carapaça"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "páncirʹ",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́нцирь"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "overlapping hard plates comprising the armor covering armadillo's body",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fjäll"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "drúza",
      "sense": "accreted mineral formed around a hollow geode",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дру́за"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "accreted mineral formed around a hollow geode",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "geode"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "accreted mineral formed around a hollow geode",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drusa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ẓarf",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ظَرْف"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "hílʹza",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гі́льза"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gílza",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ги́лза"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "word": "彈殼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dànké",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "word": "弹壳"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nábojnice"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "granathylster"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "word": "kest"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "word": "hylsy"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "douille"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hülse"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kálykas",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κάλυκας"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "word": "töltényhüvely"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "word": "hüvely"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "word": "gránáthüvely"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "word": "selongsong"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sliogán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bossolo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "やっきょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yakkyō",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "word": "薬莢"
    },
    {
      "alt": "藥莢",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yakhyeop",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "word": "약협"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "puke",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "word": "پوکه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "łuska"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cartucho"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gílʹza",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ги́льза"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "casquete"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "granat"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "granathylsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hylsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "word": "kovan"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "hílʹza",
      "sense": "casing of an artillery projectile",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гі́льза"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ark",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "word": "արկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "word": "mərmi"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "znarád",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "знара́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "snarjád",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "снаря́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "word": "砲彈"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "pàodàn",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "word": "炮弹"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šrapnel"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "granat"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obus"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "word": "granaat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "word": "kranaatti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "č̣urvi",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "word": "ჭურვი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Granate"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ovída",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "οβίδα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "word": "gránát"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "word": "lövedék"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "word": "selongsong"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sliogán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "granata"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ogiva"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほうだん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hōdan",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "word": "砲弾"
    },
    {
      "alt": "砲彈",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "potan",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "word": "포탄"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "word": "matā"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pocisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "granada"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obuz"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "snarjád",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "снаря́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "granat"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "snarjád",
      "sense": "hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "снаря́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "patrón",
      "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "патро́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "patrona"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
      "word": "ammus"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fysíngio",
      "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φυσίγγιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
      "word": "selongsong"
    },
    {
      "alt": "やっきょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yakkyō",
      "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
      "word": "薬莢"
    },
    {
      "alt": "藥莢",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yakhyeop",
      "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
      "word": "약협"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cartucho"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "patrón",
      "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "патро́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "rif",
      "lang": "Tarifit",
      "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rburqi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "patrón",
      "sense": "cartridge of a breechloading firearm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "патро́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buc"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kostra"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ruwbouw"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
      "word": "kuori"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "note": "of a building",
      "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carcasse"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hülle"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
      "word": "váz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
      "word": "vázszerkezet"
    },
    {
      "alt": "くうどう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kūdō",
      "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
      "word": "空洞"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "exterior"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carcasă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "óstov",
      "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "о́стов"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "karkás",
      "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "карка́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any hollow structure; framework, or exterior structure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "garment with short or no sleeves that often fastens in the rear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "blusa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "garment with short or no sleeves that often fastens in the rear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "camicetta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "garment with short or no sleeves that often fastens in the rear",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "top"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "music: string instrument, whose acoustical chamber is formed like a shell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lier"
    },
    {
      "alt": "どう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dō",
      "sense": "music: string instrument, whose acoustical chamber is formed like a shell",
      "word": "胴"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "music: body of a drum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rezonátor"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "music: body of a drum",
      "word": "runko"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "týmpano",
      "sense": "music: body of a drum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τύμπανο"
    },
    {
      "alt": "どう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dō",
      "sense": "music: body of a drum",
      "word": "胴"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "engraved copper roller used in print works",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hlubotiskový ? válec"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "engraved copper roller used in print works",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "plåt"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obšívka",
      "sense": "nautical: outer covering of the hull",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "обши́вка"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "nautical: outer covering of the hull",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "opláštění"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "nautical: outer covering of the hull",
      "word": "laidoitus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "nautical: outer covering of the hull",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coque"
    },
    {
      "alt": "どう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dō",
      "sense": "nautical: outer covering of the hull",
      "word": "胴"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せんたい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sentai",
      "sense": "nautical: outer covering of the hull",
      "word": "船体"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obšívka",
      "sense": "nautical: outer covering of the hull",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "обши́вка"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "nautical, rigging: outer frame or case of a block within which the sheaves revolve",
      "word": "pesä"
    },
    {
      "alt": "どう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dō",
      "sense": "nautical, rigging: outer frame or case of a block within which the sheaves revolve",
      "word": "胴"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qišra",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "قِشْرَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "abalónka",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "абало́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śel",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "word": "শেল"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "consola"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "terminal"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "word": "殼層"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kécéng",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "word": "壳层"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gebruikersomgeving"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "shell"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "word": "ŝelo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "word": "komentotulkki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "command-line interface",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "word": "komentorivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "graphical interface",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "word": "käyttöliittymä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "interface système"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Shell"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kélyfos",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κέλυφος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "word": "keretprogram"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sheru",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "word": "シェル"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "syel",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "word": "셸"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "powłoka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "terminal"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "console"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obolóčka",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оболо́чка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "љу̏ска"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ljȕska"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "terminal"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skalprogram"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "shell"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kommandotolk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tolk"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "word": "เชลล์"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obolónka",
      "sense": "computing: general-purpose environment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оболо́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obvívka",
      "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "обви́вка"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "slupka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
      "word": "kuori"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "couche"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hülle"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
      "word": "héj"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
      "word": "elektronhéj"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kaku",
      "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
      "word": "殻"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
      "word": "petala"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "powłoka walencyjna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obolóčka",
      "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оболо́чка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
      "word": "balok"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number",
      "word": "mulpikning balok"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "emaciated person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kostra"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "emaciated person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stín"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "emaciated person",
      "word": "varjo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "emaciated person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "squelette"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obolóčka",
      "sense": "emaciated person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оболо́чка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qawqaʕa",
      "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "قَوْقَعة"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "slupka"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skořápka"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "schulp"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
      "word": "kuori"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coquille"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
      "word": "gubó"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
      "word": "vacok"
    },
    {
      "alt": "から",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kara",
      "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
      "word": "殻"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skall"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "psychological barrier to social interaction",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "business: legal entity that has no operations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skořápka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "business: legal entity that has no operations",
      "word": "kuori"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "business: legal entity that has no operations",
      "word": "kuoriyhtiö"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "business: legal entity that has no operations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spółka wydmuszka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "business: legal entity that has no operations",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skal"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "business: legal entity that has no operations",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skalbolag"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shell"
  ],
  "word": "shell"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for gender in Czech entries",
    "Requests for gender in Tocharian B entries",
    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
    "Requests for review of Estonian translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Requests for review of Mongolian translations",
    "Requests for review of Tocharian B translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛl/1 syllable",
    "en:Animal body parts",
    "en:Artillery",
    "en:Clothing",
    "en:Firearms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "like shelling peas"
    },
    {
      "word": "shellable"
    },
    {
      "word": "sheller"
    },
    {
      "word": "shell out"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schelle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schelle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċiell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċiell",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skallju"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skallju",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skaljō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaljō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kelH-",
        "t": "to split, cleave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cleave”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "skyl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "peel, rind"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian skyl (“peel, rind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schil",
        "3": "",
        "4": "peel, skin, rink"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schil (“peel, skin, rink”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Schell",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shell, scale"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Schell (“shell, scale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "scelec",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pebble"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish scelec (“pebble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "silex",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pebble, flint"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin silex (“pebble, flint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "siliqua",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pod"
      },
      "expansion": "siliqua (“pod”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "сколика",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сколика (skolika, “shell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shale"
      },
      "expansion": "shale",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sheal"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sheal",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "computing"
      },
      "expansion": "(computing):",
      "name": "sense"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schelle, from Old English sċiell, from Proto-West Germanic *skallju, from Proto-Germanic *skaljō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cleave”).\nCompare West Frisian skyl (“peel, rind”), Dutch schil (“peel, skin, rink”), Low German Schell (“shell, scale”), Irish scelec (“pebble”), Latin silex (“pebble, flint”), siliqua (“pod”), Old Church Slavonic сколика (skolika, “shell”). More at shale.\nDoublet of sheal.\n* (computing): From being viewed as an outer layer of interface between the user and the operating-system internals.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shells",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shell (third-person singular simple present shells, present participle shelling, simple past and past participle shelled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To remove the outer covering or shell of something."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The guns shelled the enemy trenches.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bombard, to fire projectiles at, especially with artillery."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bombard",
          "bombard"
        ],
        [
          "artillery",
          "artillery"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To disburse or give up money, to pay. (Often used with out)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) To disburse or give up money, to pay. (Often used with out)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fall off, as a shell, crust, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall off",
          "fall off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To fall off, as a shell, crust, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nuts shell in falling.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Wheat or rye shells in reaping.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cast the shell, or exterior covering; to fall out of the pod or husk."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "fall out",
          "fall out"
        ],
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To cast the shell, or exterior covering; to fall out of the pod or husk."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, Robin Nixon, The PC Companion, page 115",
          "text": "Automenu is a good program to try, and offers a fair amount of protection - but, unfortunately, it's one of those systems that allow users to shell to DOS.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To switch to a shell or command line."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "command line",
          "command line"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, intransitive) To switch to a shell or command line."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To form shallow, irregular cracks (in a coating)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Topology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To form a shelling."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "topology",
          "topology"
        ],
        [
          "shelling",
          "shelling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(topology) To form a shelling."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "topology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-shell.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-shell.ogg/En-us-shell.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-shell.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shĕl"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obélvam",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обе́лвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "剝"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "mok¹",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "剥"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "剝"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bāo, bō",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "剥"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "去殼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qùké",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "去壳"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "english": "fruit",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "schillen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "english": "nut",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "kraken"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "english": "fruit or crustacean",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "pellen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "(pea) doppen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "kuoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "décortiquer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "écosser"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "cascar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "descascar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "debullar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "debagar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "degraer"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "degrañar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "sgranare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "sgusciare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "むく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "muku",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "剥く"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "kōwhā"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "miri"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "kōhā"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "kōwhiti (of shellfish)"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "descascar"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "hephq'ay"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "nut",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "descascarar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "desvainar (pea)"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to remove the outer covering or shell of something",
      "word": "skala"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pláštam",
      "sense": "informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пла́щам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay",
      "word": "törsätä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay",
      "word": "douiller"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay",
      "word": "desembolsar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay",
      "word": "sborsare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しはらう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shiharau",
      "sense": "informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay",
      "word": "支払う"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rónja se",
      "sense": "to fall off, as a shell, crust, etc.",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ро́ня се"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to fall off, as a shell, crust, etc.",
      "word": "kuoriutua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cast the shell, or exterior covering",
      "word": "kuoriutua"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to cast the shell, or exterior covering",
      "word": "ömsa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shell"
  ],
  "word": "shell"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schulen",
        "4": "schal"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċeal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċeal",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schal, from Old English sċeal.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "shell",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yola lemmas",
        "Yola terms derived from Middle English",
        "Yola terms derived from Old English",
        "Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
        "Yola terms inherited from Old English",
        "Yola terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Yola terms with quotations",
        "Yola verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Choking to thee with them. Thy ears shall ache.",
          "ref": "1867, “VERSES IN ANSWER TO THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 100",
          "text": "Craneen t' thee wee aam, thee luggès shell aake.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shall",
          "shall"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛɫ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaɫ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʊɫ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "shall"
    },
    {
      "word": "shul"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shell"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.