See schaal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "scale"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch scale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*skala"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *skala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skalō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skalō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schale",
"t": "shell"
},
"expansion": "German Schale (“shell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shale"
},
"expansion": "English shale",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schil"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shell"
},
"expansion": "English shell",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch scale, from Old Dutch *skala, from Proto-Germanic *skalō. Cognate with German Schale (“shell”), English shale and scale (“piece of hard skin”). Compare also Dutch schil, English shell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schalen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "schaal f (plural schalen, diminutive schaaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"schaal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "eierschaal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shell (of an egg or a nut)"
],
"id": "en-schaal-nl-noun-mk0aY-6F",
"links": [
[
"shell",
"shell"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sxaːl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Nl-schaal.ogg/Nl-schaal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Nl-schaal.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaal (Belgium).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaal"
],
"word": "schaal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "skalki",
"3": "skaliki"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skalki, skaliki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skalki, skaliki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "skel",
"3": "skael"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: skel, skael",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: skel, skael"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "skalchi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: skalchi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: skalchi (from the diminutive)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "scale"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch scale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skēlō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skēlō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schale",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "German Schale (“bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch scale, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *skēlō, related to *skaljō (“husk, shell”). Cognate with German Schale (“bowl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schalen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "schaal f (plural schalen, diminutive schaaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"schaal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 83 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 70 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 70 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fruitschaal"
},
{
"word": "ovenschaal"
},
{
"word": "weegschaal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shallow bowl"
],
"id": "en-schaal-nl-noun-44SiZsjC",
"links": [
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sxaːl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Nl-schaal.ogg/Nl-schaal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Nl-schaal.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaal (Belgium).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaal"
],
"word": "schaal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Skala"
},
"expansion": "German Skala",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "scale"
},
"expansion": "English scale",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "scāla"
},
"expansion": "Latin scāla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "scale",
"3": "",
"4": "ladder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch scale (“ladder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Skala and/or English scale, from Latin scāla. The earlier borrowing Middle Dutch scale (“ladder”) had become very rare or was even lost entirely in early modern Dutch, implying that it was later reintroduced in the contemporary sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schalen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "schaal f (plural schalen, diminutive schaaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"schaal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "grootschalig"
},
{
"word": "schaalvergroting"
},
{
"word": "tijdschaal"
},
{
"word": "opschalen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scale (e.g. for measuring)"
],
"id": "en-schaal-nl-noun-3Aq5dbU~",
"links": [
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sxaːl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Nl-schaal.ogg/Nl-schaal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Nl-schaal.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaal (Belgium).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaal"
],
"word": "schaal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "eierschaal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "scale"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch scale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*skala"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *skala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skalō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skalō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schale",
"t": "shell"
},
"expansion": "German Schale (“shell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shale"
},
"expansion": "English shale",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schil"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shell"
},
"expansion": "English shell",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch scale, from Old Dutch *skala, from Proto-Germanic *skalō. Cognate with German Schale (“shell”), English shale and scale (“piece of hard skin”). Compare also Dutch schil, English shell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schalen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "schaal f (plural schalen, diminutive schaaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"schaal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shell (of an egg or a nut)"
],
"links": [
[
"shell",
"shell"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sxaːl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Nl-schaal.ogg/Nl-schaal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Nl-schaal.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaal (Belgium).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaal"
],
"word": "schaal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch term requests",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fruitschaal"
},
{
"word": "ovenschaal"
},
{
"word": "weegschaal"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "skalki",
"3": "skaliki"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skalki, skaliki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skalki, skaliki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "skel",
"3": "skael"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: skel, skael",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: skel, skael"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "skalchi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: skalchi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: skalchi (from the diminutive)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "scale"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch scale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skēlō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skēlō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schale",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "German Schale (“bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch scale, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *skēlō, related to *skaljō (“husk, shell”). Cognate with German Schale (“bowl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schalen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "schaal f (plural schalen, diminutive schaaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"schaal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shallow bowl"
],
"links": [
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sxaːl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Nl-schaal.ogg/Nl-schaal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Nl-schaal.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaal (Belgium).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaal"
],
"word": "schaal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grootschalig"
},
{
"word": "schaalvergroting"
},
{
"word": "tijdschaal"
},
{
"word": "opschalen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Skala"
},
"expansion": "German Skala",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "scale"
},
"expansion": "English scale",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "scāla"
},
"expansion": "Latin scāla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "scale",
"3": "",
"4": "ladder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch scale (“ladder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Skala and/or English scale, from Latin scāla. The earlier borrowing Middle Dutch scale (“ladder”) had become very rare or was even lost entirely in early modern Dutch, implying that it was later reintroduced in the contemporary sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schalen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "schaal f (plural schalen, diminutive schaaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"schaal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scale (e.g. for measuring)"
],
"links": [
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sxaːl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Nl-schaal.ogg/Nl-schaal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Nl-schaal.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaal (Belgium).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Nl-schaal_%28Belgium%29.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:schaal"
],
"word": "schaal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for schaal meaning in Dutch (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.