"coquille" meaning in French

See coquille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɔ.kij/ Audio: Fr-coquille.ogg Forms: coquilles [plural]
Etymology: From a combination of Vulgar Latin *conchilia (from Latin conchylium) with coccum. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|VL.||*conchilia}} Vulgar Latin *conchilia, {{der|fr|la|conchylium}} Latin conchylium, {{m|la|coccum}} coccum Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} coquille f (plural coquilles)
  1. shell Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-coquille-fr-noun-zmNcTqv~
  2. (shell-shaped) dish; scallop Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-coquille-fr-noun-ptwTYF2z
  3. typo, misprint Tags: feminine Synonyms: bourdon, faute de frappe, mastic
    Sense id: en-coquille-fr-noun-1EZK2ktk
  4. (sports) jockstrap, athletic protector; groin guard, box, cup (protection for the male genitals) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Sports Categories (lifeform): Mollusks
    Sense id: en-coquille-fr-noun-zECKLS73 Disambiguation of Mollusks: 2 28 7 40 8 15 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 4 11 59 8 18 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  5. (medicine) vacuum mattress (for spinal immobilization) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-coquille-fr-noun-bwbGGKRL Topics: medicine, sciences
  6. (medicine) egg crate mattress (for prevention of bedsores) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-coquille-fr-noun-f7APj3zp Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: coquillage, coquillard, coquille Saint-Jacques, coquille vide, coquillère, coquillier, sortir de sa coquille

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for coquille meaning in French (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*conchilia"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *conchilia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "conchylium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin conchylium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "coccum"
      },
      "expansion": "coccum",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a combination of Vulgar Latin *conchilia (from Latin conchylium) with coccum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coquilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "coquille f (plural coquilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coquillage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coquillard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coquille Saint-Jacques"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coquille vide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coquillère"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coquillier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sortir de sa coquille"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shell"
      ],
      "id": "en-coquille-fr-noun-zmNcTqv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dish; scallop"
      ],
      "id": "en-coquille-fr-noun-ptwTYF2z",
      "links": [
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ],
        [
          "scallop",
          "scallop"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shell-shaped",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(shell-shaped) dish; scallop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "typo, misprint"
      ],
      "id": "en-coquille-fr-noun-1EZK2ktk",
      "links": [
        [
          "typo",
          "typo"
        ],
        [
          "misprint",
          "misprint"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bourdon"
        },
        {
          "word": "faute de frappe"
        },
        {
          "word": "mastic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "fr:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 11 59 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 28 7 40 8 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Mollusks",
          "orig": "fr:Mollusks",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jockstrap, athletic protector; groin guard, box, cup (protection for the male genitals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-coquille-fr-noun-zECKLS73",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "jockstrap",
          "jockstrap"
        ],
        [
          "athletic protector",
          "athletic protector"
        ],
        [
          "groin",
          "groin"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) jockstrap, athletic protector; groin guard, box, cup (protection for the male genitals)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "fr:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vacuum mattress (for spinal immobilization)"
      ],
      "id": "en-coquille-fr-noun-bwbGGKRL",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "vacuum",
          "vacuum"
        ],
        [
          "mattress",
          "mattress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) vacuum mattress (for spinal immobilization)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "fr:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "egg crate mattress (for prevention of bedsores)"
      ],
      "id": "en-coquille-fr-noun-f7APj3zp",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "egg crate",
          "egg crate"
        ],
        [
          "mattress",
          "mattress"
        ],
        [
          "bedsore",
          "bedsore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) egg crate mattress (for prevention of bedsores)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ.kij/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-coquille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Fr-coquille.ogg/Fr-coquille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Fr-coquille.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coquille"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Mollusks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*conchilia"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *conchilia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "conchylium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin conchylium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "coccum"
      },
      "expansion": "coccum",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a combination of Vulgar Latin *conchilia (from Latin conchylium) with coccum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coquilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "coquille f (plural coquilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "coquillage"
    },
    {
      "word": "coquillard"
    },
    {
      "word": "coquille Saint-Jacques"
    },
    {
      "word": "coquille vide"
    },
    {
      "word": "coquillère"
    },
    {
      "word": "coquillier"
    },
    {
      "word": "sortir de sa coquille"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dish; scallop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ],
        [
          "scallop",
          "scallop"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shell-shaped",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(shell-shaped) dish; scallop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "typo, misprint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typo",
          "typo"
        ],
        [
          "misprint",
          "misprint"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bourdon"
        },
        {
          "word": "faute de frappe"
        },
        {
          "word": "mastic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jockstrap, athletic protector; groin guard, box, cup (protection for the male genitals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "jockstrap",
          "jockstrap"
        ],
        [
          "athletic protector",
          "athletic protector"
        ],
        [
          "groin",
          "groin"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) jockstrap, athletic protector; groin guard, box, cup (protection for the male genitals)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vacuum mattress (for spinal immobilization)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "vacuum",
          "vacuum"
        ],
        [
          "mattress",
          "mattress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) vacuum mattress (for spinal immobilization)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "egg crate mattress (for prevention of bedsores)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "egg crate",
          "egg crate"
        ],
        [
          "mattress",
          "mattress"
        ],
        [
          "bedsore",
          "bedsore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) egg crate mattress (for prevention of bedsores)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ.kij/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-coquille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Fr-coquille.ogg/Fr-coquille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Fr-coquille.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coquille"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.