"mai" meaning in Vietnamese

See mai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [maːj˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [maːj˧˧] [Huế], [maːj˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-mai.wav [Hà-Nội] Forms: [CJK], 𣈕 [CJK], 𪰹 [CJK]
Etymology: For the connection between "first part of the day" and "day after this one", compare Germanic equivalents such as English morn(ning) and morrow, Dutch morgen, Romance ones such as French demain and Italian domani, and Japanese 明日 and 朝 (ashita). Etymology templates: {{ncog|en|morn}} English morn, {{m|en|morning|(ning)}} (ning), {{m|en|morrow}} morrow, {{ncog|nl|morgen}} Dutch morgen, {{ncog|fr|demain}} French demain, {{ncog|it|domani}} Italian domani, {{ncog|ja|明日}} Japanese 明日, {{m|ja|朝|tr=ashita}} 朝 (ashita) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=埋, 𣈕, 𪰹}} mai • (埋, 𣈕, 𪰹), {{vi-noun|埋, 𣈕, 𪰹}} mai • (埋, 𣈕, 𪰹)
  1. early morning
    Sense id: en-mai-vi-noun-ZyZUyOTA Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 13 23 15 25 4 7 14
  2. (colloquial) Short for ngày mai (“tomorrow”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, colloquial Alternative form of: ngày mai (extra: tomorrow) Categories (topical): Hair Categories (lifeform): Crabs, Turtles
    Sense id: en-mai-vi-noun-3K~beaes Disambiguation of Hair: 6 25 22 28 2 4 13 Disambiguation of Crabs: 9 33 16 24 3 10 4 Disambiguation of Turtles: 9 33 16 24 3 10 4 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 2 46 17 26 1 4 4 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 13 23 15 25 4 7 14
  3. the hair in front of a person's ears, sideburns Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-mai-vi-noun-PcB1Vqxd Disambiguation of Hair: 6 25 22 28 2 4 13 Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 13 23 15 25 4 7 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ban mai, mai mốt, ngày mai, sao Mai
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [maːj˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [maːj˧˧] [Huế], [maːj˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-mai.wav [Hà-Nội] Forms: cây [classifier], bông [classifier], hoa [classifier], [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 梅 (“Chinese plum”). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|梅|t=Chinese plum}} 梅 (“Chinese plum”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|梅|Chinese plum}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 梅 (“Chinese plum”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=枚, 梅}} mai • (枚, 梅), {{vi-noun|枚, 梅|cls=cây, bông, hoa}} (classifier cây, bông, hoa) mai • (枚, 梅)
  1. Ochna integerrima, a tree species (sometimes shrub) of the family Ochnaceae, sometimes called apricot in English Categories (topical): Hair, Time
    Sense id: en-mai-vi-noun-Ws1Ud-vW Disambiguation of Hair: 6 25 22 28 2 4 13 Disambiguation of Time: 0 44 0 56 0 0 0 Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns without classifiers, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese nouns classified by bông, Vietnamese nouns classified by cây, Vietnamese nouns classified by hoa Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 13 23 15 25 4 7 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [maːj˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [maːj˧˧] [Huế], [maːj˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-mai.wav [Hà-Nội] Forms: cái [classifier], 𨨦 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𨨦}} mai • (𨨦), {{vi-noun|𨨦|cls=cái}} (classifier cái) mai • (𨨦)
  1. (of crabs, turtles and tortoises) shell
    Sense id: en-mai-vi-noun-zmNcTqv~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: [maːj˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [maːj˧˧] [Huế], [maːj˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-mai.wav [Hà-Nội] Forms: cái [classifier], [CJK]
Etymology: Cognate with Muong Bi bai. Etymology templates: {{cog|mtq|-}} Muong, {{m|mtq|bai}} bai Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=鋰}} mai • (鋰), {{vi-noun|鋰|cls=cái}} (classifier cái) mai • (鋰)
  1. a kind of shovel
    Sense id: en-mai-vi-noun-pstzsDYB Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by cái Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cái: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

IPA: [maːj˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [maːj˧˧] [Huế], [maːj˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-mai.wav [Hà-Nội] Forms: [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 媒 (SV: môi). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|môi}} môi, {{der|vi|zh|媒//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">môi</i>|t=|tr=-}} Chinese 媒 (SV: môi), {{vi-etym-sino|媒||môi|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 媒 (SV: môi) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=䋦}} mai • (䋦), {{vi-noun|䋦}} mai • (䋦)
  1. (Southern Vietnam) matchmaker Tags: Southern, Vietnam Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-mai-vi-noun-EyLSWGmL Disambiguation of Hair: 6 25 22 28 2 4 13 Categories (other): Southern Vietnamese, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 13 23 15 25 4 7 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Download JSON data for mai meaning in Vietnamese (12.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ban mai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mai mốt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ngày mai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sao Mai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "morn"
      },
      "expansion": "English morn",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "morning",
        "3": "(ning)"
      },
      "expansion": "(ning)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "morrow"
      },
      "expansion": "morrow",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "morgen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch morgen",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "demain"
      },
      "expansion": "French demain",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "domani"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian domani",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "明日"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 明日",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "朝",
        "tr": "ashita"
      },
      "expansion": "朝 (ashita)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For the connection between \"first part of the day\" and \"day after this one\", compare Germanic equivalents such as English morn(ning) and morrow, Dutch morgen, Romance ones such as French demain and Italian domani, and Japanese 明日 and 朝 (ashita).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "埋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣈕",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪰹",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "埋, 𣈕, 𪰹"
      },
      "expansion": "mai • (埋, 𣈕, 𪰹)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "埋, 𣈕, 𪰹"
      },
      "expansion": "mai • (埋, 𣈕, 𪰹)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 15 25 4 7 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "early morning"
      ],
      "id": "en-mai-vi-noun-ZyZUyOTA",
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "morning",
          "morning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tomorrow",
          "word": "ngày mai"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 46 17 26 1 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 15 25 4 7 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 33 16 24 3 10 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Crabs",
          "orig": "vi:Crabs",
          "parents": [
            "Crustaceans",
            "Decapods",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 33 16 24 3 10 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Turtles",
          "orig": "vi:Turtles",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 22 28 2 4 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "vi:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for ngày mai (“tomorrow”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-mai-vi-noun-3K~beaes",
      "links": [
        [
          "ngày mai",
          "ngày mai#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "tomorrow",
          "tomorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Short for ngày mai (“tomorrow”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 15 25 4 7 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 22 28 2 4 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "vi:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the hair in front of a person's ears, sideburns"
      ],
      "id": "en-mai-vi-noun-PcB1Vqxd",
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "sideburns",
          "sideburns"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-mai.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mai"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "梅",
        "t": "Chinese plum"
      },
      "expansion": "梅 (“Chinese plum”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "梅",
        "2": "Chinese plum"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 梅 (“Chinese plum”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 梅 (“Chinese plum”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bông",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoa",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "梅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "枚, 梅"
      },
      "expansion": "mai • (枚, 梅)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "枚, 梅",
        "cls": "cây, bông, hoa"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây, bông, hoa) mai • (枚, 梅)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 15 25 4 7 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by bông",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by hoa",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 22 28 2 4 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "vi:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 44 0 56 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "vi:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In times of old, the ceremony of selecting Imperial Examination laureates was organized in spring, to coincide with the blooming of the apricot trees.",
          "roman": "Ngày xưa kỳ thi Hội chọn lấy đỗ Tiến sĩ được tổ chức vào mùa xuân, cùng với dịp hoa mai nở.",
          "text": "1999, Lê Trung Vũ and Lê Hồng Lý, Lễ hội Việt Nam, Văn hoá Thông tin, page 357",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ochna integerrima, a tree species (sometimes shrub) of the family Ochnaceae, sometimes called apricot in English"
      ],
      "id": "en-mai-vi-noun-Ws1Ud-vW",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ochnaceae",
          "Ochnaceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "apricot",
          "apricot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-mai.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mai"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨨦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𨨦"
      },
      "expansion": "mai • (𨨦)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𨨦",
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) mai • (𨨦)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shell"
      ],
      "id": "en-mai-vi-noun-zmNcTqv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "turtles and tortoises",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of crabs, turtles and tortoises) shell"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of crabs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-mai.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mai"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "bai"
      },
      "expansion": "bai",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi bai.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鋰",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "鋰"
      },
      "expansion": "mai • (鋰)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鋰",
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) mai • (鋰)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of shovel"
      ],
      "id": "en-mai-vi-noun-pstzsDYB",
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-mai.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mai"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "môi"
      },
      "expansion": "môi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "媒//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">môi</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 媒 (SV: môi)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "媒",
        "2": "",
        "3": "môi",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 媒 (SV: môi)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 媒 (SV: môi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "䋦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "䋦"
      },
      "expansion": "mai • (䋦)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "䋦"
      },
      "expansion": "mai • (䋦)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 15 25 4 7 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 22 28 2 4 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "vi:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matchmaker"
      ],
      "id": "en-mai-vi-noun-EyLSWGmL",
      "links": [
        [
          "matchmaker",
          "matchmaker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Vietnam) matchmaker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-mai.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mai"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Crabs",
    "vi:Hair",
    "vi:Time",
    "vi:Turtles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ban mai"
    },
    {
      "word": "mai mốt"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngày mai"
    },
    {
      "word": "sao Mai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "morn"
      },
      "expansion": "English morn",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "morning",
        "3": "(ning)"
      },
      "expansion": "(ning)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "morrow"
      },
      "expansion": "morrow",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "morgen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch morgen",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "demain"
      },
      "expansion": "French demain",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "domani"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian domani",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "明日"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 明日",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "朝",
        "tr": "ashita"
      },
      "expansion": "朝 (ashita)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For the connection between \"first part of the day\" and \"day after this one\", compare Germanic equivalents such as English morn(ning) and morrow, Dutch morgen, Romance ones such as French demain and Italian domani, and Japanese 明日 and 朝 (ashita).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "埋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣈕",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪰹",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "埋, 𣈕, 𪰹"
      },
      "expansion": "mai • (埋, 𣈕, 𪰹)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "埋, 𣈕, 𪰹"
      },
      "expansion": "mai • (埋, 𣈕, 𪰹)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "early morning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "morning",
          "morning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tomorrow",
          "word": "ngày mai"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for ngày mai (“tomorrow”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ngày mai",
          "ngày mai#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "tomorrow",
          "tomorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Short for ngày mai (“tomorrow”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the hair in front of a person's ears, sideburns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "sideburns",
          "sideburns"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-mai.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mai"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by bông",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by hoa",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Crabs",
    "vi:Hair",
    "vi:Time",
    "vi:Turtles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "梅",
        "t": "Chinese plum"
      },
      "expansion": "梅 (“Chinese plum”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "梅",
        "2": "Chinese plum"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 梅 (“Chinese plum”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 梅 (“Chinese plum”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bông",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoa",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "梅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "枚, 梅"
      },
      "expansion": "mai • (枚, 梅)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "枚, 梅",
        "cls": "cây, bông, hoa"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây, bông, hoa) mai • (枚, 梅)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In times of old, the ceremony of selecting Imperial Examination laureates was organized in spring, to coincide with the blooming of the apricot trees.",
          "roman": "Ngày xưa kỳ thi Hội chọn lấy đỗ Tiến sĩ được tổ chức vào mùa xuân, cùng với dịp hoa mai nở.",
          "text": "1999, Lê Trung Vũ and Lê Hồng Lý, Lễ hội Việt Nam, Văn hoá Thông tin, page 357",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ochna integerrima, a tree species (sometimes shrub) of the family Ochnaceae, sometimes called apricot in English"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ochnaceae",
          "Ochnaceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "apricot",
          "apricot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-mai.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mai"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Crabs",
    "vi:Hair",
    "vi:Time",
    "vi:Turtles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨨦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𨨦"
      },
      "expansion": "mai • (𨨦)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𨨦",
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) mai • (𨨦)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "turtles and tortoises",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of crabs, turtles and tortoises) shell"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of crabs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-mai.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mai"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Crabs",
    "vi:Hair",
    "vi:Time",
    "vi:Turtles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "bai"
      },
      "expansion": "bai",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi bai.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鋰",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "鋰"
      },
      "expansion": "mai • (鋰)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鋰",
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) mai • (鋰)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of shovel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-mai.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mai"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Crabs",
    "vi:Hair",
    "vi:Time",
    "vi:Turtles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "môi"
      },
      "expansion": "môi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "媒//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">môi</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 媒 (SV: môi)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "媒",
        "2": "",
        "3": "môi",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 媒 (SV: môi)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 媒 (SV: môi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "䋦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "䋦"
      },
      "expansion": "mai • (䋦)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "䋦"
      },
      "expansion": "mai • (䋦)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matchmaker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "matchmaker",
          "matchmaker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Vietnam) matchmaker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-mai.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-mai.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mai"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.