See hoa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hoa meaning in Vietnamese (7.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "花",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "花",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "花"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 花",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ba"
},
"expansion": "ba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Đông Ba"
},
"expansion": "Đông Ba",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 花. The \"capital\" sense probably comes from the flourishes of the cursive capital letters that are commonly taught in elementary schools; even cursive lower-case letters don't have as many flourishes, which explains the distinction.\nThe form ba is attested in some Central dialects, most notably from the placename Đông Ba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bông",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "đoá",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hoa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "bông, đoá"
},
"expansion": "(classifier bông, đoá) hoa",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 48 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "vi:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "báo hoa mai"
},
{
"word": "bó hoa"
},
{
"word": "đá hoa"
},
{
"alt": "桃花",
"word": "đào hoa"
},
{
"word": "đăng tiêu hoa to"
},
{
"word": "gái bán hoa"
},
{
"word": "hoa bia"
},
{
"alt": "花燭",
"word": "hoa chúc"
},
{
"word": "hoa có chủ"
},
{
"alt": "花甲",
"word": "hoa giáp"
},
{
"alt": "花后",
"word": "hoa hậu"
},
{
"alt": "花紅",
"word": "hoa hồng"
},
{
"alt": "花魁",
"word": "hoa khôi"
},
{
"alt": "花旗",
"word": "Hoa Kì"
},
{
"alt": "金針花",
"word": "hoa kim châm"
},
{
"alt": "花柳",
"word": "hoa liễu"
},
{
"word": "hoa lơ"
},
{
"word": "hoa lơ trắng"
},
{
"word": "hoa màu"
},
{
"word": "hoa mắt"
},
{
"word": "hoa mười giờ"
},
{
"word": "hoa nhài cắm bãi cứt trâu"
},
{
"alt": "花果",
"word": "hoa quả"
},
{
"word": "hoa tai"
},
{
"alt": "花椒",
"word": "hoa tiêu"
},
{
"alt": "梅花",
"word": "mai hoa"
},
{
"word": "mỗi cây mỗi hoa, mỗi nhà mỗi cảnh"
},
{
"alt": "乳花",
"word": "nhũ hoa"
},
{
"word": "nước hoa"
},
{
"alt": "炮花",
"word": "pháo hoa"
},
{
"word": "trăng hoa"
},
{
"word": "vòi hoa sen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a flower"
],
"id": "en-hoa-vi-noun-umfH3Nqc",
"links": [
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bông"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hwaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hwaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[waː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "dated or obsolete",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "huê"
}
],
"word": "hoa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "花",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "花",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "花"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 花",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ba"
},
"expansion": "ba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Đông Ba"
},
"expansion": "Đông Ba",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 花. The \"capital\" sense probably comes from the flourishes of the cursive capital letters that are commonly taught in elementary schools; even cursive lower-case letters don't have as many flourishes, which explains the distinction.\nThe form ba is attested in some Central dialects, most notably from the placename Đông Ba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hoa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hoa",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "thường"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 4 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by bông",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 4 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by đoá",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 0 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "vi:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 48 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "vi:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chữ hoa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capital, upper case"
],
"id": "en-hoa-vi-adj-RGIqaXxv",
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"upper case",
"upper case"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 90 10",
"sense": "certain small Central dialects",
"word": "ba"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hwaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hwaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[waː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "dated or obsolete",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "huê"
}
],
"word": "hoa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "花",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "花",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "花"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 花",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ba"
},
"expansion": "ba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Đông Ba"
},
"expansion": "Đông Ba",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 花. The \"capital\" sense probably comes from the flourishes of the cursive capital letters that are commonly taught in elementary schools; even cursive lower-case letters don't have as many flourishes, which explains the distinction.\nThe form ba is attested in some Central dialects, most notably from the placename Đông Ba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hoa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hoa",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "vi:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 0 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "vi:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suit"
],
"id": "en-hoa-vi-noun--WoNkT5a",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) a suit"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cơ"
},
{
"word": "rô"
},
{
"word": "pích"
},
{
"word": "nhép"
},
{
"word": "tép"
},
{
"word": "chuồn"
}
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hwaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hwaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[waː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "dated or obsolete",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "huê"
}
],
"word": "hoa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by bông",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by đoá",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"vi:Card games",
"vi:Flowers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "báo hoa mai"
},
{
"word": "bó hoa"
},
{
"word": "đá hoa"
},
{
"alt": "桃花",
"word": "đào hoa"
},
{
"word": "đăng tiêu hoa to"
},
{
"word": "gái bán hoa"
},
{
"word": "hoa bia"
},
{
"alt": "花燭",
"word": "hoa chúc"
},
{
"word": "hoa có chủ"
},
{
"alt": "花甲",
"word": "hoa giáp"
},
{
"alt": "花后",
"word": "hoa hậu"
},
{
"alt": "花紅",
"word": "hoa hồng"
},
{
"alt": "花魁",
"word": "hoa khôi"
},
{
"alt": "花旗",
"word": "Hoa Kì"
},
{
"alt": "金針花",
"word": "hoa kim châm"
},
{
"alt": "花柳",
"word": "hoa liễu"
},
{
"word": "hoa lơ"
},
{
"word": "hoa lơ trắng"
},
{
"word": "hoa màu"
},
{
"word": "hoa mắt"
},
{
"word": "hoa mười giờ"
},
{
"word": "hoa nhài cắm bãi cứt trâu"
},
{
"alt": "花果",
"word": "hoa quả"
},
{
"word": "hoa tai"
},
{
"alt": "花椒",
"word": "hoa tiêu"
},
{
"alt": "梅花",
"word": "mai hoa"
},
{
"word": "mỗi cây mỗi hoa, mỗi nhà mỗi cảnh"
},
{
"alt": "乳花",
"word": "nhũ hoa"
},
{
"word": "nước hoa"
},
{
"alt": "炮花",
"word": "pháo hoa"
},
{
"word": "trăng hoa"
},
{
"word": "vòi hoa sen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "花",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "花",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "花"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 花",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ba"
},
"expansion": "ba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Đông Ba"
},
"expansion": "Đông Ba",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 花. The \"capital\" sense probably comes from the flourishes of the cursive capital letters that are commonly taught in elementary schools; even cursive lower-case letters don't have as many flourishes, which explains the distinction.\nThe form ba is attested in some Central dialects, most notably from the placename Đông Ba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bông",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "đoá",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hoa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "bông, đoá"
},
"expansion": "(classifier bông, đoá) hoa",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a flower"
],
"links": [
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bông"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hwaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hwaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[waː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dated or obsolete",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "huê"
},
{
"sense": "certain small Central dialects",
"word": "ba"
}
],
"word": "hoa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by bông",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by đoá",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"vi:Card games",
"vi:Flowers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chữ hoa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "花",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "花",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "花"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 花",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ba"
},
"expansion": "ba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Đông Ba"
},
"expansion": "Đông Ba",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 花. The \"capital\" sense probably comes from the flourishes of the cursive capital letters that are commonly taught in elementary schools; even cursive lower-case letters don't have as many flourishes, which explains the distinction.\nThe form ba is attested in some Central dialects, most notably from the placename Đông Ba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hoa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hoa",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "thường"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capital, upper case"
],
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"upper case",
"upper case"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hwaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hwaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[waː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dated or obsolete",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "huê"
},
{
"sense": "certain small Central dialects",
"word": "ba"
}
],
"word": "hoa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by bông",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by đoá",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"vi:Card games",
"vi:Flowers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "花",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "花",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "花"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 花",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ba"
},
"expansion": "ba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Đông Ba"
},
"expansion": "Đông Ba",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 花. The \"capital\" sense probably comes from the flourishes of the cursive capital letters that are commonly taught in elementary schools; even cursive lower-case letters don't have as many flourishes, which explains the distinction.\nThe form ba is attested in some Central dialects, most notably from the placename Đông Ba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hoa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hoa",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cơ"
},
{
"word": "rô"
},
{
"word": "pích"
},
{
"word": "nhép"
},
{
"word": "tép"
},
{
"word": "chuồn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"a suit"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) a suit"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hwaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hwaː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[waː˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dated or obsolete",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "huê"
},
{
"sense": "certain small Central dialects",
"word": "ba"
}
],
"word": "hoa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.