"ba" meaning in Vietnamese

See ba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ʔɓaː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓaː˧˧] [Huế], [ʔɓaː˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-ba.wav [Hà-Nội], LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-ba.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𠀧 [CJK], 巴 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *paː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ; cognate with Muong pa, Khmer បី (bei), Halang pe, Pacoh pe, Mon ပိ (pi). Etymology templates: {{cardinalbox|vi|2|3|4|hai|bốn|ord=thứ ba}}, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|vi|1}} v, {{langname-lite|vi}} Vietnamese, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|vi|1}} v, {{langname-lite|vi}} Vietnamese, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Vietic, {{der-lite/lang|vi|mkh-vie-pro|inherited|sort=}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|*paː|1}} *, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro}} Proto-Vietic, {{str len-lite/core|*paː||ones}} 4, {{str len-lite|*paː}} 4, {{str left|*paː|2}} *p, {{str left|*paː|1}} *, {{str index-lite/logic|* *p*|*}} p, {{str_index-lite|*paː|2}} p, {{str left|*paː|3}} *pa, {{str left|*paː|2}} *p, {{str index-lite/logic|* *pa*|*p}} a, {{str_index-lite|*paː|3}} a, {{str left|*paː|4}} *paː, {{str left|*paː|3}} *pa, {{str index-lite/logic|* *paː*|*pa}} ː, {{str_index-lite|*paː|4}} ː, {{str sub-lite/2|*paː|4}} paː, {{str sub-lite|*paː|2}} paː, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|*paː|1}} *, {{str len-lite/core|*paː||ones}} 4, {{str len-lite|*paː}} 4, {{str left|*paː|2}} *p, {{str left|*paː|1}} *, {{str index-lite/logic|* *p*|*}} p, {{str_index-lite|*paː|2}} p, {{str left|*paː|3}} *pa, {{str left|*paː|2}} *p, {{str index-lite/logic|* *pa*|*p}} a, {{str_index-lite|*paː|3}} a, {{str left|*paː|4}} *paː, {{str left|*paː|3}} *pa, {{str index-lite/logic|* *paː*|*pa}} ː, {{str_index-lite|*paː|4}} ː, {{str sub-lite/2|*paː|4}} paː, {{str sub-lite|*paː|2}} paː, {{m-lite|mkh-vie-pro|*paː|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=Latn|tr=|ts=}} *paː, {{inh-lite|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*paː|sc=Latn}} Proto-Vietic *paː, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|vi|1}} v, {{langname-lite|vi}} Vietnamese, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|vi|1}} v, {{langname-lite|vi}} Vietnamese, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{der-lite/lang|vi|mkh-pro|inherited|sort=}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|*piʔ|1}} *, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str len-lite/core|*piʔ||ones}} 4, {{str len-lite|*piʔ}} 4, {{str left|*piʔ|2}} *p, {{str left|*piʔ|1}} *, {{str index-lite/logic|* *p*|*}} p, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|2}} p, {{str left|*piʔ|3}} *pi, {{str left|*piʔ|2}} *p, {{str index-lite/logic|* *pi*|*p}} i, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|3}} i, {{str left|*piʔ|4}} *piʔ, {{str left|*piʔ|3}} *pi, {{str index-lite/logic|* *piʔ*|*pi}} ʔ, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|4}} ʔ, {{str sub-lite/2|*piʔ|4}} piʔ, {{str sub-lite|*piʔ|2}} piʔ, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|*piʔ|1}} *, {{str len-lite/core|*piʔ||ones}} 4, {{str len-lite|*piʔ}} 4, {{str left|*piʔ|2}} *p, {{str left|*piʔ|1}} *, {{str index-lite/logic|* *p*|*}} p, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|2}} p, {{str left|*piʔ|3}} *pi, {{str left|*piʔ|2}} *p, {{str index-lite/logic|* *pi*|*p}} i, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|3}} i, {{str left|*piʔ|4}} *piʔ, {{str left|*piʔ|3}} *pi, {{str index-lite/logic|* *piʔ*|*pi}} ʔ, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|4}} ʔ, {{str sub-lite/2|*piʔ|4}} piʔ, {{str sub-lite|*piʔ|2}} piʔ, {{m-lite|mkh-pro|*piʔ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=Latn|tr=|ts=}} *piʔ, {{inh-lite|vi|mkh-pro|*piʔ|sc=Latn}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ, {{str left|mtq|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mtq|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Muong, {{str left|mtq|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mtq|is family=1}} Muong, {{str left|mtq|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mtq|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Muong, {{str left|mtq|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mtq|is family=1}} Muong, {{str left|pa|1}} p, {{str left|mtq|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mtq}} Muong, {{str left|pa|1}} p, {{m-lite|mtq|pa||alt=|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} pa, {{cog-lite|mtq|pa}} Muong pa, {{str left|km|1}} k, {{langname-lite|km|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Khmer, {{str left|km|1}} k, {{langname-lite|km|is family=1}} Khmer, {{str left|km|1}} k, {{langname-lite|km|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Khmer, {{str left|km|1}} k, {{langname-lite|km|is family=1}} Khmer, {{str left|បី|1}} ប, {{str left|km|1}} k, {{langname-lite|km}} Khmer, {{str left|បី|1}} ប, {{str left|bei|1}} b, {{m-lite|km|បី||alt=|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=Khmr|t=|tr=bei|ts=}} បី (bei), {{cog-lite|km|បី|sc=Khmr|tr=bei}} Khmer បី (bei), {{str left|hal|1}} h, {{langname-lite|hal|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Halang, {{str left|hal|1}} h, {{langname-lite|hal|is family=1}} Halang, {{str left|hal|1}} h, {{langname-lite|hal|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Halang, {{str left|hal|1}} h, {{langname-lite|hal|is family=1}} Halang, {{str left|pe|1}} p, {{str left|hal|1}} h, {{langname-lite|hal}} Halang, {{str left|pe|1}} p, {{m-lite|hal|pe||alt=|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} pe, {{cog-lite|hal|pe}} Halang pe, {{str left|pac|1}} p, {{langname-lite|pac|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Pacoh, {{str left|pac|1}} p, {{langname-lite|pac|is family=1}} Pacoh, {{str left|pac|1}} p, {{langname-lite|pac|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Pacoh, {{str left|pac|1}} p, {{langname-lite|pac|is family=1}} Pacoh, {{str left|pe|1}} p, {{str left|pac|1}} p, {{langname-lite|pac}} Pacoh, {{str left|pe|1}} p, {{m-lite|pac|pe||alt=|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} pe, {{cog-lite|pac|pe}} Pacoh pe, {{str left|mnw|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mnw|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Mon, {{str left|mnw|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mnw|is family=1}} Mon, {{str left|mnw|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mnw|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Mon, {{str left|mnw|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mnw|is family=1}} Mon, {{str left|ပိ|1}} ပ, {{str left|mnw|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mnw}} Mon, {{str left|ပိ|1}} ပ, {{str left|pi|1}} p, {{m-lite|mnw|ပိ||alt=|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=Mymr|t=|tr=pi|ts=}} ပိ (pi), {{cog-lite|mnw|ပိ|sc=Mymr|tr=pi}} Mon ပိ (pi) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=𠀧, 巴}} ba • (𠀧, 巴), {{vi-adj|𠀧, 巴}} ba • (𠀧, 巴)
  1. (Southern Vietnam, of a sibling) secondborn Tags: Southern, Vietnam Categories (topical): Vietnamese ordinal numbers Derived forms: ba phải, ba xạo, dăm ba, tháng ba, thứ ba
    Sense id: en-ba-vi-adj-WSw-Ywob Categories (other): Southern Vietnamese, Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 15 19 27 32 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Determiner

IPA: [ʔɓaː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓaː˧˧] [Huế], [ʔɓaː˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-ba.wav [Hà-Nội], LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-ba.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *paː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ; cognate with Muong pa, Khmer បី (bei), Halang pe, Pacoh pe, Mon ပိ (pi). Etymology templates: {{cardinalbox|vi|2|3|4|hai|bốn|ord=thứ ba}}, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|vi|1}} v, {{langname-lite|vi}} Vietnamese, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|vi|1}} v, {{langname-lite|vi}} Vietnamese, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Vietic, {{der-lite/lang|vi|mkh-vie-pro|inherited|sort=}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|*paː|1}} *, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro}} Proto-Vietic, {{str len-lite/core|*paː||ones}} 4, {{str len-lite|*paː}} 4, {{str left|*paː|2}} *p, {{str left|*paː|1}} *, {{str index-lite/logic|* *p*|*}} p, {{str_index-lite|*paː|2}} p, {{str left|*paː|3}} *pa, {{str left|*paː|2}} *p, {{str index-lite/logic|* *pa*|*p}} a, {{str_index-lite|*paː|3}} a, {{str left|*paː|4}} *paː, {{str left|*paː|3}} *pa, {{str index-lite/logic|* *paː*|*pa}} ː, {{str_index-lite|*paː|4}} ː, {{str sub-lite/2|*paː|4}} paː, {{str sub-lite|*paː|2}} paː, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|*paː|1}} *, {{str len-lite/core|*paː||ones}} 4, {{str len-lite|*paː}} 4, {{str left|*paː|2}} *p, {{str left|*paː|1}} *, {{str index-lite/logic|* *p*|*}} p, {{str_index-lite|*paː|2}} p, {{str left|*paː|3}} *pa, {{str left|*paː|2}} *p, {{str index-lite/logic|* *pa*|*p}} a, {{str_index-lite|*paː|3}} a, {{str left|*paː|4}} *paː, {{str left|*paː|3}} *pa, {{str index-lite/logic|* *paː*|*pa}} ː, {{str_index-lite|*paː|4}} ː, {{str sub-lite/2|*paː|4}} paː, {{str sub-lite|*paː|2}} paː, {{m-lite|mkh-vie-pro|*paː|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=Latn|tr=|ts=}} *paː, {{inh-lite|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*paː|sc=Latn}} Proto-Vietic *paː, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|vi|1}} v, {{langname-lite|vi}} Vietnamese, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|vi|1}} v, {{langname-lite|vi}} Vietnamese, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{der-lite/lang|vi|mkh-pro|inherited|sort=}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|*piʔ|1}} *, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str len-lite/core|*piʔ||ones}} 4, {{str len-lite|*piʔ}} 4, {{str left|*piʔ|2}} *p, {{str left|*piʔ|1}} *, {{str index-lite/logic|* *p*|*}} p, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|2}} p, {{str left|*piʔ|3}} *pi, {{str left|*piʔ|2}} *p, {{str index-lite/logic|* *pi*|*p}} i, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|3}} i, {{str left|*piʔ|4}} *piʔ, {{str left|*piʔ|3}} *pi, {{str index-lite/logic|* *piʔ*|*pi}} ʔ, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|4}} ʔ, {{str sub-lite/2|*piʔ|4}} piʔ, {{str sub-lite|*piʔ|2}} piʔ, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|*piʔ|1}} *, {{str len-lite/core|*piʔ||ones}} 4, {{str len-lite|*piʔ}} 4, {{str left|*piʔ|2}} *p, {{str left|*piʔ|1}} *, {{str index-lite/logic|* *p*|*}} p, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|2}} p, {{str left|*piʔ|3}} *pi, {{str left|*piʔ|2}} *p, {{str index-lite/logic|* *pi*|*p}} i, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|3}} i, {{str left|*piʔ|4}} *piʔ, {{str left|*piʔ|3}} *pi, {{str index-lite/logic|* *piʔ*|*pi}} ʔ, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|4}} ʔ, {{str sub-lite/2|*piʔ|4}} piʔ, {{str sub-lite|*piʔ|2}} piʔ, {{m-lite|mkh-pro|*piʔ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=Latn|tr=|ts=}} *piʔ, {{inh-lite|vi|mkh-pro|*piʔ|sc=Latn}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ, {{str left|mtq|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mtq|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Muong, {{str left|mtq|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mtq|is family=1}} Muong, {{str left|mtq|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mtq|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Muong, {{str left|mtq|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mtq|is family=1}} Muong, {{str left|pa|1}} p, {{str left|mtq|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mtq}} Muong, {{str left|pa|1}} p, {{m-lite|mtq|pa||alt=|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} pa, {{cog-lite|mtq|pa}} Muong pa, {{str left|km|1}} k, {{langname-lite|km|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Khmer, {{str left|km|1}} k, {{langname-lite|km|is family=1}} Khmer, {{str left|km|1}} k, {{langname-lite|km|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Khmer, {{str left|km|1}} k, {{langname-lite|km|is family=1}} Khmer, {{str left|បី|1}} ប, {{str left|km|1}} k, {{langname-lite|km}} Khmer, {{str left|បី|1}} ប, {{str left|bei|1}} b, {{m-lite|km|បី||alt=|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=Khmr|t=|tr=bei|ts=}} បី (bei), {{cog-lite|km|បី|sc=Khmr|tr=bei}} Khmer បី (bei), {{str left|hal|1}} h, {{langname-lite|hal|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Halang, {{str left|hal|1}} h, {{langname-lite|hal|is family=1}} Halang, {{str left|hal|1}} h, {{langname-lite|hal|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Halang, {{str left|hal|1}} h, {{langname-lite|hal|is family=1}} Halang, {{str left|pe|1}} p, {{str left|hal|1}} h, {{langname-lite|hal}} Halang, {{str left|pe|1}} p, {{m-lite|hal|pe||alt=|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} pe, {{cog-lite|hal|pe}} Halang pe, {{str left|pac|1}} p, {{langname-lite|pac|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Pacoh, {{str left|pac|1}} p, {{langname-lite|pac|is family=1}} Pacoh, {{str left|pac|1}} p, {{langname-lite|pac|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Pacoh, {{str left|pac|1}} p, {{langname-lite|pac|is family=1}} Pacoh, {{str left|pe|1}} p, {{str left|pac|1}} p, {{langname-lite|pac}} Pacoh, {{str left|pe|1}} p, {{m-lite|pac|pe||alt=|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} pe, {{cog-lite|pac|pe}} Pacoh pe, {{str left|mnw|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mnw|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Mon, {{str left|mnw|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mnw|is family=1}} Mon, {{str left|mnw|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mnw|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Mon, {{str left|mnw|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mnw|is family=1}} Mon, {{str left|ပိ|1}} ပ, {{str left|mnw|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mnw}} Mon, {{str left|ပိ|1}} ပ, {{str left|pi|1}} p, {{m-lite|mnw|ပိ||alt=|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=Mymr|t=|tr=pi|ts=}} ပိ (pi), {{cog-lite|mnw|ပိ|sc=Mymr|tr=pi}} Mon ပိ (pi) Head templates: {{head|vi|determiner||head=|tr=}} ba, {{vi-determ}} ba
  1. (colloquial) some, an indefinite quantity greater than one Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Male
    Sense id: en-ba-vi-det-DJ3JldLS Disambiguation of Male: 4 36 38 19 4 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers, Vietnamese determiners, Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 15 19 27 32 7 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 2 41 44 12 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 8 29 31 27 6 Disambiguation of Vietnamese determiners: 16 84 0 Disambiguation of Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks: 8 92 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ʔɓaː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓaː˧˧] [Huế], [ʔɓaː˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-ba.wav [Hà-Nội], LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-ba.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 爸 (“father”, SV: bả). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|bả}} bả, {{der|vi|zh|爸//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">bả</i>|t=father|tr=-}} Chinese 爸 (“father”, SV: bả), {{vi-etym-sino|爸|father|bả|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 爸 (“father”, SV: bả) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} ba, {{vi-noun}} ba
  1. (chiefly Southern Vietnam) father Tags: Southern, Vietnam Categories (topical): Male, Parents Synonyms: áng, bác, bọ, bố, cậu, cha, thầy, tía
    Sense id: en-ba-vi-noun-iKGIHwAl Disambiguation of Male: 4 36 38 19 4 Disambiguation of Parents: 4 29 48 16 3 Categories (other): Southern Vietnamese, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers, Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 15 19 27 32 7 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 2 41 44 12 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 8 29 31 27 6 Disambiguation of Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes: 2 33 44 21 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ʔɓaː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓaː˧˧] [Huế], [ʔɓaː˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-ba.wav [Hà-Nội], LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-ba.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 波. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|波|t=}} 波, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|波|}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 波 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} ba, {{vi-noun}} ba
  1. (only in compounds) wave; ripple Tags: in-compounds Categories (topical): Male Derived forms: Ba Lan (alt: 波蘭) (english: Poland), Ba Tư (alt: 波斯) (english: Persia), bôn ba (alt: 奔波) (english: to scurry; bustle; rush around), vi ba (alt: 微波) (english: microwave), âm ba (alt: 音波) (english: sound wave) Related terms: sóng
    Sense id: en-ba-vi-noun-yytn0--K Disambiguation of Male: 4 36 38 19 4 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 15 19 27 32 7 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 2 41 44 12 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 8 29 31 27 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Numeral

IPA: [ʔɓaː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓaː˧˧] [Huế], [ʔɓaː˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-ba.wav [Hà-Nội], LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-ba.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𠀧 [CJK], 巴 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *paː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ; cognate with Muong pa, Khmer បី (bei), Halang pe, Pacoh pe, Mon ပိ (pi). Etymology templates: {{cardinalbox|vi|2|3|4|hai|bốn|ord=thứ ba}}, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|vi|1}} v, {{langname-lite|vi}} Vietnamese, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|vi|1}} v, {{langname-lite|vi}} Vietnamese, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Vietic, {{der-lite/lang|vi|mkh-vie-pro|inherited|sort=}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|*paː|1}} *, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro}} Proto-Vietic, {{str len-lite/core|*paː||ones}} 4, {{str len-lite|*paː}} 4, {{str left|*paː|2}} *p, {{str left|*paː|1}} *, {{str index-lite/logic|* *p*|*}} p, {{str_index-lite|*paː|2}} p, {{str left|*paː|3}} *pa, {{str left|*paː|2}} *p, {{str index-lite/logic|* *pa*|*p}} a, {{str_index-lite|*paː|3}} a, {{str left|*paː|4}} *paː, {{str left|*paː|3}} *pa, {{str index-lite/logic|* *paː*|*pa}} ː, {{str_index-lite|*paː|4}} ː, {{str sub-lite/2|*paː|4}} paː, {{str sub-lite|*paː|2}} paː, {{str left|mkh-vie-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-vie-pro}} Proto-Vietic, {{str left|*paː|1}} *, {{str len-lite/core|*paː||ones}} 4, {{str len-lite|*paː}} 4, {{str left|*paː|2}} *p, {{str left|*paː|1}} *, {{str index-lite/logic|* *p*|*}} p, {{str_index-lite|*paː|2}} p, {{str left|*paː|3}} *pa, {{str left|*paː|2}} *p, {{str index-lite/logic|* *pa*|*p}} a, {{str_index-lite|*paː|3}} a, {{str left|*paː|4}} *paː, {{str left|*paː|3}} *pa, {{str index-lite/logic|* *paː*|*pa}} ː, {{str_index-lite|*paː|4}} ː, {{str sub-lite/2|*paː|4}} paː, {{str sub-lite|*paː|2}} paː, {{m-lite|mkh-vie-pro|*paː|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=Latn|tr=|ts=}} *paː, {{inh-lite|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*paː|sc=Latn}} Proto-Vietic *paː, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|vi|1}} v, {{langname-lite|vi}} Vietnamese, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|vi|1}} v, {{langname-lite|vi}} Vietnamese, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{der-lite/lang|vi|mkh-pro|inherited|sort=}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|*piʔ|1}} *, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str len-lite/core|*piʔ||ones}} 4, {{str len-lite|*piʔ}} 4, {{str left|*piʔ|2}} *p, {{str left|*piʔ|1}} *, {{str index-lite/logic|* *p*|*}} p, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|2}} p, {{str left|*piʔ|3}} *pi, {{str left|*piʔ|2}} *p, {{str index-lite/logic|* *pi*|*p}} i, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|3}} i, {{str left|*piʔ|4}} *piʔ, {{str left|*piʔ|3}} *pi, {{str index-lite/logic|* *piʔ*|*pi}} ʔ, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|4}} ʔ, {{str sub-lite/2|*piʔ|4}} piʔ, {{str sub-lite|*piʔ|2}} piʔ, {{str left|mkh-pro|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mkh-pro}} Proto-Mon-Khmer, {{str left|*piʔ|1}} *, {{str len-lite/core|*piʔ||ones}} 4, {{str len-lite|*piʔ}} 4, {{str left|*piʔ|2}} *p, {{str left|*piʔ|1}} *, {{str index-lite/logic|* *p*|*}} p, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|2}} p, {{str left|*piʔ|3}} *pi, {{str left|*piʔ|2}} *p, {{str index-lite/logic|* *pi*|*p}} i, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|3}} i, {{str left|*piʔ|4}} *piʔ, {{str left|*piʔ|3}} *pi, {{str index-lite/logic|* *piʔ*|*pi}} ʔ, {{str_index-lite|*piʔ|4}} ʔ, {{str sub-lite/2|*piʔ|4}} piʔ, {{str sub-lite|*piʔ|2}} piʔ, {{m-lite|mkh-pro|*piʔ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=Latn|tr=|ts=}} *piʔ, {{inh-lite|vi|mkh-pro|*piʔ|sc=Latn}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ, {{str left|mtq|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mtq|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Muong, {{str left|mtq|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mtq|is family=1}} Muong, {{str left|mtq|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mtq|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Muong, {{str left|mtq|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mtq|is family=1}} Muong, {{str left|pa|1}} p, {{str left|mtq|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mtq}} Muong, {{str left|pa|1}} p, {{m-lite|mtq|pa||alt=|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} pa, {{cog-lite|mtq|pa}} Muong pa, {{str left|km|1}} k, {{langname-lite|km|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Khmer, {{str left|km|1}} k, {{langname-lite|km|is family=1}} Khmer, {{str left|km|1}} k, {{langname-lite|km|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Khmer, {{str left|km|1}} k, {{langname-lite|km|is family=1}} Khmer, {{str left|បី|1}} ប, {{str left|km|1}} k, {{langname-lite|km}} Khmer, {{str left|បី|1}} ប, {{str left|bei|1}} b, {{m-lite|km|បី||alt=|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=Khmr|t=|tr=bei|ts=}} បី (bei), {{cog-lite|km|បី|sc=Khmr|tr=bei}} Khmer បី (bei), {{str left|hal|1}} h, {{langname-lite|hal|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Halang, {{str left|hal|1}} h, {{langname-lite|hal|is family=1}} Halang, {{str left|hal|1}} h, {{langname-lite|hal|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Halang, {{str left|hal|1}} h, {{langname-lite|hal|is family=1}} Halang, {{str left|pe|1}} p, {{str left|hal|1}} h, {{langname-lite|hal}} Halang, {{str left|pe|1}} p, {{m-lite|hal|pe||alt=|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} pe, {{cog-lite|hal|pe}} Halang pe, {{str left|pac|1}} p, {{langname-lite|pac|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Pacoh, {{str left|pac|1}} p, {{langname-lite|pac|is family=1}} Pacoh, {{str left|pac|1}} p, {{langname-lite|pac|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Pacoh, {{str left|pac|1}} p, {{langname-lite|pac|is family=1}} Pacoh, {{str left|pe|1}} p, {{str left|pac|1}} p, {{langname-lite|pac}} Pacoh, {{str left|pe|1}} p, {{m-lite|pac|pe||alt=|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} pe, {{cog-lite|pac|pe}} Pacoh pe, {{str left|mnw|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mnw|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Mon, {{str left|mnw|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mnw|is family=1}} Mon, {{str left|mnw|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mnw|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Mon, {{str left|mnw|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mnw|is family=1}} Mon, {{str left|ပိ|1}} ပ, {{str left|mnw|1}} m, {{langname-lite|mnw}} Mon, {{str left|ပိ|1}} ပ, {{str left|pi|1}} p, {{m-lite|mnw|ပိ||alt=|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=Mymr|t=|tr=pi|ts=}} ပိ (pi), {{cog-lite|mnw|ပိ|sc=Mymr|tr=pi}} Mon ပိ (pi) Head templates: {{head|vi|numeral|head=|tr=𠀧, 巴}} ba • (𠀧, 巴), {{vi-numeral|𠀧, 巴}} ba • (𠀧, 巴)
  1. three Categories (topical): Vietnamese cardinal numbers, Three
    Sense id: en-ba-vi-num-i1udsME9 Disambiguation of Three: 2 14 12 8 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ba meaning in Vietnamese (64.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "bả"
      },
      "expansion": "bả",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "爸//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">bả</i>",
        "t": "father",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 爸 (“father”, SV: bả)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "爸",
        "2": "father",
        "3": "bả",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 爸 (“father”, SV: bả)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 爸 (“father”, SV: bả).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ba",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ba",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 27 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 41 44 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 29 31 27 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 33 44 21 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 36 38 19 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "vi:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 29 48 16 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Parents",
          "orig": "vi:Parents",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "id": "en-ba-vi-noun-iKGIHwAl",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Southern Vietnam) father"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "áng"
        },
        {
          "word": "bác"
        },
        {
          "word": "bọ"
        },
        {
          "word": "bố"
        },
        {
          "word": "cậu"
        },
        {
          "word": "cha"
        },
        {
          "word": "thầy"
        },
        {
          "word": "tía"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ba"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "2",
        "3": "3",
        "4": "4",
        "5": "hai",
        "6": "bốn",
        "ord": "thứ ba"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cardinalbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "inherited",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
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    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
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      "expansion": "*pa",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
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      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pa*",
        "2": "*p"
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      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
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      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
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      "expansion": "*paː",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
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      "expansion": "*pa",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*paː*",
        "2": "*pa"
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      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
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    {
      "args": {
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      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "2"
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      "expansion": "paː",
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    },
    {
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      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
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      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
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      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː"
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      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
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      "expansion": "*p",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
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      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
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      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
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      "expansion": "*pa",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
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      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pa*",
        "2": "*p"
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      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
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      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
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      "expansion": "*paː",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
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      "expansion": "*pa",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*paː*",
        "2": "*pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
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      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
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      "expansion": "paː",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "paː",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
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        "g2": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "sc": "Latn",
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*paː",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
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      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *paː",
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    {
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    {
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        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
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      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "is family": "1"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
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    {
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    {
      "args": {
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        "allow family": ""
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        "2": "1"
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      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
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      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "m",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "allow family": ""
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      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "is family": "1"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "m",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
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    {
      "args": {
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "is family": "1"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
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      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
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      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
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      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
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      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
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      "expansion": "*pi",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
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      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pi*",
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      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
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      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "4"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
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      "expansion": "*pi",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*piʔ*",
        "2": "*pi"
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      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
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      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
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      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
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      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
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      "expansion": "*p",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
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      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "*pi",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
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      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "4"
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      "expansion": "*piʔ",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "3"
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      "expansion": "*pi",
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "4"
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      "expansion": "ʔ",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
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        "ts": ""
      },
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    },
    {
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      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ",
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    {
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
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      "expansion": "Muong",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
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      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "is family": "1"
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      "expansion": "Muong",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "1"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "1"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "p",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
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        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pa",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pa"
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      "expansion": "Muong pa",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "k",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "k",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "k",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "ប",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km"
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      "expansion": "Khmer",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bei",
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      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "sc": "Khmr",
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "បី (bei)",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "1"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "1"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "pe",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang pe",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pe",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh pe",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ပိ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ပိ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပိ",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Mymr",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "pi",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ပိ (pi)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပိ",
        "sc": "Mymr",
        "tr": "pi"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပိ (pi)",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *paː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ; cognate with Muong pa, Khmer បី (bei), Halang pe, Pacoh pe, Mon ပိ (pi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠀧",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "numeral",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠀧, 巴"
      },
      "expansion": "ba • (𠀧, 巴)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠀧, 巴"
      },
      "expansion": "ba • (𠀧, 巴)",
      "name": "vi-numeral"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Vietnamese cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 14 12 8 66",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Three",
          "orig": "vi:Three",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three"
      ],
      "id": "en-ba-vi-num-i1udsME9",
      "links": [
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Halang language",
    "Khmer language",
    "Mon language",
    "Muong language",
    "Pacoh language",
    "Proto-Mon-Khmer language",
    "Proto-Vietic language"
  ],
  "word": "ba"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "2",
        "3": "3",
        "4": "4",
        "5": "hai",
        "6": "bốn",
        "ord": "thứ ba"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cardinalbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "inherited",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pa*",
        "2": "*p"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*paː",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*paː*",
        "2": "*pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "paː",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "paː",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pa*",
        "2": "*p"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*paː",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*paː*",
        "2": "*pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "paː",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "paː",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*paː",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*paː",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*paː",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *paː",
      "name": "inh-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "inherited",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pi*",
        "2": "*p"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*piʔ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*piʔ*",
        "2": "*pi"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pi*",
        "2": "*p"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*piʔ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*piʔ*",
        "2": "*pi"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*piʔ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*piʔ",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*piʔ",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ",
      "name": "inh-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pa",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pa",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong pa",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "បី",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ប",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "បី",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ប",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bei",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "b",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បី",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Khmr",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "bei",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "បី (bei)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បី",
        "sc": "Khmr",
        "tr": "bei"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បី (bei)",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "pe",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang pe",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pe",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh pe",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ပိ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ပိ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပိ",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Mymr",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "pi",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ပိ (pi)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပိ",
        "sc": "Mymr",
        "tr": "pi"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပိ (pi)",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *paː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ; cognate with Muong pa, Khmer បី (bei), Halang pe, Pacoh pe, Mon ပိ (pi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠀧",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠀧, 巴"
      },
      "expansion": "ba • (𠀧, 巴)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠀧, 巴"
      },
      "expansion": "ba • (𠀧, 巴)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Vietnamese ordinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Ordinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 27 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ba phải"
        },
        {
          "word": "ba xạo"
        },
        {
          "word": "dăm ba"
        },
        {
          "word": "tháng ba"
        },
        {
          "word": "thứ ba"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "second eldest brother/sister",
          "text": "anh/chị ba",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "second eldest brother/sister of one's parent",
          "text": "bác ba",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "secondborn younger brother of one's father",
          "text": "chú ba",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secondborn"
      ],
      "id": "en-ba-vi-adj-WSw-Ywob",
      "links": [
        [
          "secondborn",
          "secondborn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Vietnam, of a sibling) secondborn"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a sibling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Halang language",
    "Khmer language",
    "Mon language",
    "Muong language",
    "Pacoh language",
    "Proto-Mon-Khmer language",
    "Proto-Vietic language"
  ],
  "word": "ba"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "2",
        "3": "3",
        "4": "4",
        "5": "hai",
        "6": "bốn",
        "ord": "thứ ba"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cardinalbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "inherited",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pa*",
        "2": "*p"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*paː",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*paː*",
        "2": "*pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "paː",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "paː",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pa*",
        "2": "*p"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*paː",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*paː*",
        "2": "*pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "paː",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "paː",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*paː",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*paː",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*paː",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *paː",
      "name": "inh-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "inherited",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pi*",
        "2": "*p"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*piʔ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*piʔ*",
        "2": "*pi"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pi*",
        "2": "*p"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*piʔ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*piʔ*",
        "2": "*pi"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*piʔ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*piʔ",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*piʔ",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ",
      "name": "inh-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pa",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pa",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong pa",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "បី",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ប",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "បី",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ប",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bei",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "b",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បី",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Khmr",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "bei",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "បី (bei)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បី",
        "sc": "Khmr",
        "tr": "bei"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បី (bei)",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "pe",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang pe",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pe",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh pe",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ပိ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ပိ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပိ",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Mymr",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "pi",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ပိ (pi)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပိ",
        "sc": "Mymr",
        "tr": "pi"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပိ (pi)",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *paː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ; cognate with Muong pa, Khmer បី (bei), Halang pe, Pacoh pe, Mon ပိ (pi).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ba",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ba",
      "name": "vi-determ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 27 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 41 44 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 29 31 27 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 36 38 19 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "vi:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's no need to be concerned about those.",
          "text": "Ba cái đó chả đáng quan tâm.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some, an indefinite quantity greater than one"
      ],
      "id": "en-ba-vi-det-DJ3JldLS",
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) some, an indefinite quantity greater than one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Halang language",
    "Khmer language",
    "Mon language",
    "Muong language",
    "Pacoh language",
    "Proto-Mon-Khmer language",
    "Proto-Vietic language"
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    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
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        "1": "波",
        "2": ""
      },
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        "4": "",
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      "name": "head"
    },
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      "args": {},
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  "lang_code": "vi",
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 27 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 41 44 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 29 31 27 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 36 38 19 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "vi:Male",
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            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "alt": "波蘭",
          "english": "Poland",
          "word": "Ba Lan"
        },
        {
          "alt": "波斯",
          "english": "Persia",
          "word": "Ba Tư"
        },
        {
          "alt": "奔波",
          "english": "to scurry; bustle; rush around",
          "word": "bôn ba"
        },
        {
          "alt": "微波",
          "english": "microwave",
          "word": "vi ba"
        },
        {
          "alt": "音波",
          "english": "sound wave",
          "word": "âm ba"
        }
      ],
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        "wave; ripple"
      ],
      "id": "en-ba-vi-noun-yytn0--K",
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
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          "ripple",
          "ripple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) wave; ripple"
      ],
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        {
          "word": "sóng"
        }
      ],
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        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
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        "Hà-Nội"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
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      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
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      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    },
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    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
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    "vi:Parents",
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      "args": {},
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  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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      ],
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        "father"
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      "tags": [
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    }
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        "Hà-Nội"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
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    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
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      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
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      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
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      "tags": [
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      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
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    {
      "word": "áng"
    },
    {
      "word": "bác"
    },
    {
      "word": "bọ"
    },
    {
      "word": "bố"
    },
    {
      "word": "cậu"
    },
    {
      "word": "cha"
    },
    {
      "word": "thầy"
    },
    {
      "word": "tía"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "inherited",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pi*",
        "2": "*p"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*piʔ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*piʔ*",
        "2": "*pi"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pi*",
        "2": "*p"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*piʔ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*piʔ*",
        "2": "*pi"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*piʔ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*piʔ",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*piʔ",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ",
      "name": "inh-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pa",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pa",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong pa",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "បី",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ប",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "បី",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ប",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bei",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "b",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បី",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Khmr",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "bei",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "បី (bei)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បី",
        "sc": "Khmr",
        "tr": "bei"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បី (bei)",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "pe",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang pe",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pe",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh pe",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ပိ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ပိ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပိ",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Mymr",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "pi",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ပိ (pi)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပိ",
        "sc": "Mymr",
        "tr": "pi"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပိ (pi)",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *paː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ; cognate with Muong pa, Khmer បី (bei), Halang pe, Pacoh pe, Mon ပိ (pi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠀧",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "numeral",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠀧, 巴"
      },
      "expansion": "ba • (𠀧, 巴)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠀧, 巴"
      },
      "expansion": "ba • (𠀧, 巴)",
      "name": "vi-numeral"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese cardinal numbers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Halang language",
    "Khmer language",
    "Mon language",
    "Muong language",
    "Pacoh language",
    "Proto-Mon-Khmer language",
    "Proto-Vietic language"
  ],
  "word": "ba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using lite templates",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese determiners",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese numerals",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
    "vi:Male",
    "vi:Parents",
    "vi:Three"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ba phải"
    },
    {
      "word": "ba xạo"
    },
    {
      "word": "dăm ba"
    },
    {
      "word": "tháng ba"
    },
    {
      "word": "thứ ba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "2",
        "3": "3",
        "4": "4",
        "5": "hai",
        "6": "bốn",
        "ord": "thứ ba"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cardinalbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "inherited",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pa*",
        "2": "*p"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*paː",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*paː*",
        "2": "*pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "paː",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "paː",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pa*",
        "2": "*p"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*paː",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*paː*",
        "2": "*pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "ː",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "paː",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*paː",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "paː",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*paː",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*paː",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*paː",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *paː",
      "name": "inh-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
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    {
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        "2": "1"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "is family": "1"
      },
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        "2": "1"
      },
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      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
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      },
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    },
    {
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        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
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    },
    {
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        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
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        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "inherited",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pi*",
        "2": "*p"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*piʔ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*piʔ*",
        "2": "*pi"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*p*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*pi*",
        "2": "*p"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*piʔ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*pi",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*piʔ*",
        "2": "*pi"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "ʔ",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*piʔ",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "piʔ",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*piʔ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*piʔ",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*piʔ",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ",
      "name": "inh-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pa",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pa",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong pa",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "បី",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ប",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "បី",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ប",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bei",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "b",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បី",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Khmr",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "bei",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "បី (bei)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បី",
        "sc": "Khmr",
        "tr": "bei"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បី (bei)",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "pe",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang pe",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pe",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh pe",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ပိ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ပိ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပိ",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Mymr",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "pi",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ပိ (pi)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပိ",
        "sc": "Mymr",
        "tr": "pi"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပိ (pi)",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *paː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ; cognate with Muong pa, Khmer បី (bei), Halang pe, Pacoh pe, Mon ပိ (pi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠀧",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠀧, 巴"
      },
      "expansion": "ba • (𠀧, 巴)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠀧, 巴"
      },
      "expansion": "ba • (𠀧, 巴)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese ordinal numbers",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "second eldest brother/sister",
          "text": "anh/chị ba",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "second eldest brother/sister of one's parent",
          "text": "bác ba",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "secondborn younger brother of one's father",
          "text": "chú ba",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secondborn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secondborn",
          "secondborn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Vietnam, of a sibling) secondborn"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a sibling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Halang language",
    "Khmer language",
    "Mon language",
    "Muong language",
    "Pacoh language",
    "Proto-Mon-Khmer language",
    "Proto-Vietic language"
  ],
  "word": "ba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using lite templates",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese determiners",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese numerals",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
    "vi:Male",
    "vi:Parents",
    "vi:Three"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "2",
        "3": "3",
        "4": "4",
        "5": "hai",
        "6": "bốn",
        "ord": "thứ ba"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cardinalbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
      "name": "langname-lite"
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        "allow family": ""
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        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic",
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      "expansion": "p",
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      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
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      "name": "der-lite/lang"
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        "2": "1"
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      "name": "langname-lite"
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        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
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      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
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    {
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      "expansion": "4",
      "name": "str len-lite"
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        "2": "2"
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      "expansion": "*p",
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    {
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      "expansion": "*",
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      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
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      "name": "str len-lite/core"
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    {
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      "expansion": "4",
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    {
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pa",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong pa",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "បី",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ប",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "k",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "បី",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ប",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bei",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "b",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បី",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Khmr",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "bei",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "បី (bei)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បី",
        "sc": "Khmr",
        "tr": "bei"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បី (bei)",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "h",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "pe",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang pe",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pe",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pe",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh pe",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ပိ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ပိ",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "p",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပိ",
        "3": "",
        "alt": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Mymr",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "pi",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ပိ (pi)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပိ",
        "sc": "Mymr",
        "tr": "pi"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပိ (pi)",
      "name": "cog-lite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *paː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *piʔ; cognate with Muong pa, Khmer បី (bei), Halang pe, Pacoh pe, Mon ပိ (pi).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ba",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ba",
      "name": "vi-determ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's no need to be concerned about those.",
          "text": "Ba cái đó chả đáng quan tâm.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some, an indefinite quantity greater than one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) some, an indefinite quantity greater than one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Halang language",
    "Khmer language",
    "Mon language",
    "Muong language",
    "Pacoh language",
    "Proto-Mon-Khmer language",
    "Proto-Vietic language"
  ],
  "word": "ba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using lite templates",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
    "vi:Male",
    "vi:Parents",
    "vi:Three"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "波蘭",
      "english": "Poland",
      "word": "Ba Lan"
    },
    {
      "alt": "波斯",
      "english": "Persia",
      "word": "Ba Tư"
    },
    {
      "alt": "奔波",
      "english": "to scurry; bustle; rush around",
      "word": "bôn ba"
    },
    {
      "alt": "微波",
      "english": "microwave",
      "word": "vi ba"
    },
    {
      "alt": "音波",
      "english": "sound wave",
      "word": "âm ba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "波",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "波",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "波",
        "2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 波",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 波.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ba",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ba",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sóng"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wave; ripple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "ripple",
          "ripple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) wave; ripple"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-ba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.