See bố in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bố meaning in Vietnamese (9.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "父"
},
"expansion": "父 (MC pjuX|bjuX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phụ"
},
"expansion": "phụ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tai",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tai",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*boːᴮ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *boːᴮ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พ่อ"
},
"expansion": "Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late-Vietic *poːʔ, related to Chinese 父 (MC pjuX|bjuX) (SV: phụ) likely through a Tai language. Compare Proto-Tai *boːᴮ, whence Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ). Ultimately a nursery word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𢂞",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𢂞"
},
"expansion": "bố • (𢂞)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𢂞"
},
"expansion": "bố • (𢂞)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 15 0 0 0 38",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 2 2 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 11 11 11 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 8 5 6 4 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Parents",
"orig": "vi:Parents",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a father"
],
"id": "en-bố-vi-noun-2A29T7gT",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Vietnam) a father"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "áng"
},
{
"word": "ba"
},
{
"word": "bác"
},
{
"word": "bọ"
},
{
"word": "cậu"
},
{
"word": "cha"
},
{
"word": "thầy"
},
{
"word": "tía"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓo˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓow˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
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"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bố.wav",
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"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
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"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
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],
"word": "bố"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "父"
},
"expansion": "父 (MC pjuX|bjuX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phụ"
},
"expansion": "phụ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
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"3": "-"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*boːᴮ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *boːᴮ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พ่อ"
},
"expansion": "Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late-Vietic *poːʔ, related to Chinese 父 (MC pjuX|bjuX) (SV: phụ) likely through a Tai language. Compare Proto-Tai *boːᴮ, whence Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ). Ultimately a nursery word.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bố",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bố",
"name": "vi-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 11 11 11 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I/me, your father"
],
"id": "en-bố-vi-pron-xLmc4eXX",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Vietnam) I/me, your father"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 11 11 11 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you, my father"
],
"id": "en-bố-vi-pron-ZRWWtfiy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Vietnam) you, my father"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 11 11 11 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"he/him, your/my father"
],
"id": "en-bố-vi-pron-zXHTgvCU",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Vietnam) he/him, your/my father"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 2 2 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 11 11 11 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 10 3 3 2 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "vi:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you, a male who I'm thinking is being stupid"
],
"id": "en-bố-vi-pron-S2FPORuY",
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Vietnam, ironic) you, a male who I'm thinking is being stupid"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam",
"ironic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓo˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓow˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
},
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
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],
"word": "bố"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "布",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "布",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 布",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vải"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vải",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 布. Doublet of vải.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
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"expansion": "bố",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bố",
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],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 45 0 0 0 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 2 2 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burlap; jute fabric"
],
"id": "en-bố-vi-noun-WPArxRrQ",
"links": [
[
"burlap",
"burlap"
],
[
"jute",
"jute"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓo˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓow˦˥]",
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"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
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],
"word": "bố"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese pronouns",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Tai languages",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Tai languages",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"vi:Male family members",
"vi:Parents"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "父"
},
"expansion": "父 (MC pjuX|bjuX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phụ"
},
"expansion": "phụ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tai",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tai",
"name": "bor"
},
{
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"2": "*boːᴮ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *boːᴮ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พ่อ"
},
"expansion": "Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late-Vietic *poːʔ, related to Chinese 父 (MC pjuX|bjuX) (SV: phụ) likely through a Tai language. Compare Proto-Tai *boːᴮ, whence Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ). Ultimately a nursery word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𢂞",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𢂞"
},
"expansion": "bố • (𢂞)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𢂞"
},
"expansion": "bố • (𢂞)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Vietnamese"
],
"glosses": [
"a father"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Vietnam) a father"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "áng"
},
{
"word": "ba"
},
{
"word": "bác"
},
{
"word": "bọ"
},
{
"word": "cậu"
},
{
"word": "cha"
},
{
"word": "thầy"
},
{
"word": "tía"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓo˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓow˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bố.wav",
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"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
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],
"word": "bố"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese pronouns",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Tai languages",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Tai languages",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"vi:Male family members",
"vi:Parents"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "父"
},
"expansion": "父 (MC pjuX|bjuX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phụ"
},
"expansion": "phụ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tai",
"3": "-"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
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"2": "*boːᴮ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *boːᴮ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พ่อ"
},
"expansion": "Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late-Vietic *poːʔ, related to Chinese 父 (MC pjuX|bjuX) (SV: phụ) likely through a Tai language. Compare Proto-Tai *boːᴮ, whence Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ). Ultimately a nursery word.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "pronoun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bố",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bố",
"name": "vi-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Vietnamese"
],
"glosses": [
"I/me, your father"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Vietnam) I/me, your father"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern Vietnamese"
],
"glosses": [
"you, my father"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Vietnam) you, my father"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern Vietnamese"
],
"glosses": [
"he/him, your/my father"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Vietnam) he/him, your/my father"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern Vietnamese"
],
"glosses": [
"you, a male who I'm thinking is being stupid"
],
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Vietnam, ironic) you, a male who I'm thinking is being stupid"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam",
"ironic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓo˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓow˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bố.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bố.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "bố"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"vi:Male family members",
"vi:Parents"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "布",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "布",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "布"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 布",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vải"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vải",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 布. Doublet of vải.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bố",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bố",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"burlap; jute fabric"
],
"links": [
[
"burlap",
"burlap"
],
[
"jute",
"jute"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓo˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓow˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓow˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bố.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bố.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "bố"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.