"bố" meaning in All languages combined

See bố on Wiktionary

Adverb [Tày]

IPA: [ɓo˧˥] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [ɓo˦] (note: Trùng Khánh)
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *boːᴮ (“not (strong 2)”). Cognate with Isan บ่, Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ), Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ). Etymology templates: {{inh|tyz|tai-pro|*boːᴮ||not (strong 2)}} Proto-Tai *boːᴮ (“not (strong 2)”), {{cog|tts|บ่}} Isan บ่, {{cog|lo|ບໍ່}} Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ), {{cog|th|บ่}} Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ) Head templates: {{head|tyz|adverb|head=|tr=}} bố, {{tyz-adv}} bố
  1. not (negates a verb)
    Sense id: en-bố-tyz-adv-s~XhDkq8 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Tày entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 9 11 32 11 0 0 0 6 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 13 17 20 12 22 0 0 0 16 Disambiguation of Tày entries with incorrect language header: 75 12 13

Verb [Tày]

IPA: [ɓo˧˥] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [ɓo˦] (note: Trùng Khánh)
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *boːᴮ (“not (strong 2)”). Cognate with Isan บ่, Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ), Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ). Etymology templates: {{inh|tyz|tai-pro|*boːᴮ||not (strong 2)}} Proto-Tai *boːᴮ (“not (strong 2)”), {{cog|tts|บ่}} Isan บ่, {{cog|lo|ບໍ່}} Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ), {{cog|th|บ่}} Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ) Head templates: {{head|tyz|verb|head=|tr=}} bố, {{tyz-verb}} bố
  1. to not have
    Sense id: en-bố-tyz-verb-j5T25Wlr Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 13 17 20 12 22 0 0 0 16
  2. do not
    Sense id: en-bố-tyz-verb-mtgIeO1x Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 9 11 32 11 0 0 0 6 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 13 17 20 12 22 0 0 0 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bấu, , , nắm

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ʔɓo˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓow˨˩˦] [Huế], [ʔɓow˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bố.wav , LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bố.wav Forms: 𢂞 [CJK]
Etymology: From Late-Vietic *poːʔ, related to Chinese 父 (MC pjuX|bjuX) (SV: phụ) likely through a Tai language. Compare Proto-Tai *boːᴮ, whence Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ). Ultimately a nursery word. Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|-}} Chinese, {{ltc-l|父}} 父 (MC pjuX|bjuX), {{bor|vi|tai|-}} Tai, {{cog|tai-pro|*boːᴮ}} Proto-Tai *boːᴮ, {{cog|th|พ่อ}} Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𢂞}} bố • (𢂞), {{vi-noun|𢂞}} bố • (𢂞)
  1. (Northern Vietnam) a father Tags: Northern, Vietnam Categories (topical): Male family members, Parents Synonyms: áng, ba, bác, bọ, cậu, cha, thầy, tía
    Sense id: en-bố-vi-noun-2A29T7gT Disambiguation of Male family members: 45 10 3 3 2 37 Disambiguation of Parents: 62 8 5 6 4 14 Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese pronouns Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 9 11 32 11 0 0 0 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 6 7 44 7 0 0 0 4 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 13 17 20 12 22 0 0 0 16 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 73 20 0 0 0 6 Disambiguation of Vietnamese pronouns: 50 11 11 11 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ʔɓo˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓow˨˩˦] [Huế], [ʔɓow˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bố.wav , LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bố.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 布. Doublet of vải. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|布}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 布, {{doublet|vi|vải}} Doublet of vải Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} bố, {{vi-noun}} bố
  1. burlap; jute fabric
    Sense id: en-bố-vi-noun-WPArxRrQ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 9 11 32 11 0 0 0 6 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 13 17 20 12 22 0 0 0 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ʔɓo˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓow˨˩˦] [Huế], [ʔɓow˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bố.wav , LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bố.wav
Etymology: From Late-Vietic *poːʔ, related to Chinese 父 (MC pjuX|bjuX) (SV: phụ) likely through a Tai language. Compare Proto-Tai *boːᴮ, whence Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ). Ultimately a nursery word. Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|-}} Chinese, {{ltc-l|父}} 父 (MC pjuX|bjuX), {{bor|vi|tai|-}} Tai, {{cog|tai-pro|*boːᴮ}} Proto-Tai *boːᴮ, {{cog|th|พ่อ}} Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ) Head templates: {{head|vi|pronoun|head=|tr=}} bố, {{vi-pronoun}} bố
  1. (Northern Vietnam) I/me, your father Tags: Northern, Vietnam
    Sense id: en-bố-vi-pron-xLmc4eXX Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese
  2. (Northern Vietnam) you, my father Tags: Northern, Vietnam
    Sense id: en-bố-vi-pron-ZRWWtfiy Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese
  3. (Northern Vietnam) he/him, your/my father Tags: Northern, Vietnam
    Sense id: en-bố-vi-pron-zXHTgvCU Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese
  4. (Northern Vietnam, ironic) you, a male who I'm thinking is being stupid Tags: Northern, Vietnam, ironic Categories (topical): Male family members
    Sense id: en-bố-vi-pron-S2FPORuY Disambiguation of Male family members: 45 10 3 3 2 37 Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese, Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 13 17 20 12 22 0 0 0 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*boːᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not (strong 2)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *boːᴮ (“not (strong 2)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "บ่"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan บ่",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ບໍ່"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "บ่"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *boːᴮ (“not (strong 2)”). Cognate with Isan บ่, Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ), Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bố",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bố",
      "name": "tyz-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 9 11 32 11 0 0 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 20 12 22 0 0 0 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "No saying; no seeing.",
          "text": "Bố đảy cảng; bố đảy còi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not (negates a verb)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bố-tyz-adv-s~XhDkq8",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓo˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓo˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bố"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*boːᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not (strong 2)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *boːᴮ (“not (strong 2)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "บ่"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan บ่",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ບໍ່"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "บ่"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *boːᴮ (“not (strong 2)”). Cognate with Isan บ่, Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ), Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bố",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bố",
      "name": "tyz-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 20 12 22 0 0 0 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to not have"
      ],
      "id": "en-bố-tyz-verb-j5T25Wlr",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 9 11 32 11 0 0 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 20 12 22 0 0 0 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "do not"
      ],
      "id": "en-bố-tyz-verb-mtgIeO1x",
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓo˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓo˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bấu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mì"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ná"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nắm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bố"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "父"
      },
      "expansion": "父 (MC pjuX|bjuX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tai",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*boːᴮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *boːᴮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พ่อ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late-Vietic *poːʔ, related to Chinese 父 (MC pjuX|bjuX) (SV: phụ) likely through a Tai language. Compare Proto-Tai *boːᴮ, whence Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ). Ultimately a nursery word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𢂞",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𢂞"
      },
      "expansion": "bố • (𢂞)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𢂞"
      },
      "expansion": "bố • (𢂞)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 9 11 32 11 0 0 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 6 7 44 7 0 0 0 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 20 12 22 0 0 0 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 20 0 0 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 11 11 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 10 3 3 2 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "vi:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 8 5 6 4 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Parents",
          "orig": "vi:Parents",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a father"
      ],
      "id": "en-bố-vi-noun-2A29T7gT",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) a father"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "áng"
        },
        {
          "word": "ba"
        },
        {
          "word": "bác"
        },
        {
          "word": "bọ"
        },
        {
          "word": "cậu"
        },
        {
          "word": "cha"
        },
        {
          "word": "thầy"
        },
        {
          "word": "tía"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓo˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓow˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓow˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bố.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bố.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bố"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "父"
      },
      "expansion": "父 (MC pjuX|bjuX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tai",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*boːᴮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *boːᴮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พ่อ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late-Vietic *poːʔ, related to Chinese 父 (MC pjuX|bjuX) (SV: phụ) likely through a Tai language. Compare Proto-Tai *boːᴮ, whence Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ). Ultimately a nursery word.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bố",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bố",
      "name": "vi-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I/me, your father"
      ],
      "id": "en-bố-vi-pron-xLmc4eXX",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) I/me, your father"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, my father"
      ],
      "id": "en-bố-vi-pron-ZRWWtfiy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) you, my father"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/him, your/my father"
      ],
      "id": "en-bố-vi-pron-zXHTgvCU",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) he/him, your/my father"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 20 12 22 0 0 0 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 10 3 3 2 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "vi:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, a male who I'm thinking is being stupid"
      ],
      "id": "en-bố-vi-pron-S2FPORuY",
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam, ironic) you, a male who I'm thinking is being stupid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam",
        "ironic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓo˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓow˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓow˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
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  "word": "bố"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "布"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 布",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "vải"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of vải",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 布. Doublet of vải.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
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      "expansion": "bố",
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bố",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 9 11 32 11 0 0 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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          "_dis": "13 17 20 12 22 0 0 0 16",
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          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burlap; jute fabric"
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      "id": "en-bố-vi-noun-WPArxRrQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "burlap",
          "burlap"
        ],
        [
          "jute",
          "jute"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓo˧˦]",
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        "Hà-Nội"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓow˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
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  "word": "bố"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Tày adverbs",
    "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tày lemmas",
    "Tày terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Tày terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tày verbs",
    "vi:Male family members",
    "vi:Parents"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*boːᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not (strong 2)"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *boːᴮ (“not (strong 2)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "บ่"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan บ่",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ບໍ່"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "บ่"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *boːᴮ (“not (strong 2)”). Cognate with Isan บ่, Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ), Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bố",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bố",
      "name": "tyz-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "No saying; no seeing.",
          "text": "Bố đảy cảng; bố đảy còi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not (negates a verb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓo˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓo˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
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  "word": "bố"
}

{
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    "Tày adverbs",
    "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Tày terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tày verbs",
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    "vi:Parents"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "บ่"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan บ่",
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      "expansion": "Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ)",
      "name": "cog"
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    {
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        "1": "th",
        "2": "บ่"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *boːᴮ (“not (strong 2)”). Cognate with Isan บ่, Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ), Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bố",
      "name": "head"
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bố",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "verb",
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "to not have"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "do not"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓo˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓo˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bấu"
    },
    {
      "word": "mì"
    },
    {
      "word": "ná"
    },
    {
      "word": "nắm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bố"
}

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    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese pronouns",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Tai languages",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Tai languages",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Male family members",
    "vi:Parents"
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  "etymology_number": 1,
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "父"
      },
      "expansion": "父 (MC pjuX|bjuX)",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tai",
        "3": "-"
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        "2": "*boːᴮ"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *boːᴮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พ่อ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late-Vietic *poːʔ, related to Chinese 父 (MC pjuX|bjuX) (SV: phụ) likely through a Tai language. Compare Proto-Tai *boːᴮ, whence Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ). Ultimately a nursery word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𢂞",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𢂞"
      },
      "expansion": "bố • (𢂞)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𢂞"
      },
      "expansion": "bố • (𢂞)",
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  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
      "categories": [
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        "a father"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) a father"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "áng"
        },
        {
          "word": "ba"
        },
        {
          "word": "bác"
        },
        {
          "word": "bọ"
        },
        {
          "word": "cậu"
        },
        {
          "word": "cha"
        },
        {
          "word": "thầy"
        },
        {
          "word": "tía"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓo˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓow˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓow˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
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  "word": "bố"
}

{
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    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese pronouns",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Tai languages",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Tai languages",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Male family members",
    "vi:Parents"
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  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "args": {
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        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "父"
      },
      "expansion": "父 (MC pjuX|bjuX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tai",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*boːᴮ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *boːᴮ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พ่อ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late-Vietic *poːʔ, related to Chinese 父 (MC pjuX|bjuX) (SV: phụ) likely through a Tai language. Compare Proto-Tai *boːᴮ, whence Thai พ่อ (pɔ̂ɔ). Ultimately a nursery word.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bố",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bố",
      "name": "vi-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I/me, your father"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) I/me, your father"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, my father"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) you, my father"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/him, your/my father"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) he/him, your/my father"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, a male who I'm thinking is being stupid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam, ironic) you, a male who I'm thinking is being stupid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam",
        "ironic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓo˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓow˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓow˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bố"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Male family members",
    "vi:Parents"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "布"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 布",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "vải"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of vải",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 布. Doublet of vải.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bố",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bố",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burlap; jute fabric"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burlap",
          "burlap"
        ],
        [
          "jute",
          "jute"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓo˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓow˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓow˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bố.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bố.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bố"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bố meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.