See ná on Wiktionary
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"哪"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-ná-nan-hbl-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ná í"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ná sér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ná sér í"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ná",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ná.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to reach (a place)"
],
"id": "en-ná-is-verb-MftiAe0c",
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to reach (a place)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 40 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get, catch, apprehend (a physical object)"
],
"id": "en-ná-is-verb-IubLdbvS",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"apprehend",
"apprehend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to get, catch, apprehend (a physical object)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will attain world domination!",
"text": "Ég mun ná heimsyfirráðum!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reach, attain (a goal)"
],
"id": "en-ná-is-verb-oqLs2z8x",
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"attain",
"attain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to reach, attain (a goal)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nauː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auː"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "don't"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ná",
"id": "don't",
"pos": "prohibitive particle",
"t": "don't"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ná (“don't”, prohibitive particle)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ná (“don't”, prohibitive particle).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle",
"cat2": "negative particles",
"cat3": "interrogative particles"
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don’t do that.",
"text": "Ná déan sin.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Don’t mention it.",
"text": "Ná habair é.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"don’t (particle used to introduce a negative imperative; triggers h-prothesis of a following vowel)"
],
"id": "en-ná-ga-particle-w93anOdO",
"links": [
[
"don’t",
"don’t"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 26 35 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish interrogative particles",
"parents": [
"Interrogative particles",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Particles",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 26 46 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish negative particles",
"parents": [
"Negative particles",
"Particles",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 38 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May you never be destitute.",
"text": "Dealbh ná raibh tú.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"may...not (particle used with raibh, the present subjunctive of bí, to introduce a negative wish)"
],
"id": "en-ná-ga-particle-dl4QISsF",
"links": [
[
"may",
"may"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"raibh",
"raibh#Irish"
],
[
"bí",
"bí#Irish"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“not”) (in questions; triggers h-prothesis; used with the dependent form of an irregular verb if there is one)",
"word": "nach"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Munster Irish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Are you not hungry?",
"text": "Ná fuil ocras ort?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I saw her, didn’t I?",
"text": "Chonac í, ná facas?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of nach (“not”) (in questions; triggers h-prothesis; used with the dependent form of an irregular verb if there is one)"
],
"id": "en-ná-ga-particle-MEQ5QeCY",
"links": [
[
"nach",
"nach#Irish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Munster) Alternative form of nach (“not”) (in questions; triggers h-prothesis; used with the dependent form of an irregular verb if there is one)"
],
"tags": [
"Munster",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠɑː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠa(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "don't"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ná",
"id": "don't",
"pos": "prohibitive particle",
"t": "don't"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ná (“don't”, prohibitive particle)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ná (“don't”, prohibitive particle).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "triggers h-prothesis",
"4": "",
"5": "used with the dependent form of an irregular verb if there is one"
},
"expansion": "ná (triggers h-prothesis, used with the dependent form of an irregular verb if there is one)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "that...not",
"word": "nach"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Munster Irish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He said that he didn’t have a car.",
"text": "Dúirt sé ná raibh carr aige.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of nach (“that...not”)"
],
"id": "en-ná-ga-conj-oKzhuTau",
"links": [
[
"nach",
"nach#Irish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Munster) Alternative form of nach (“that...not”)"
],
"tags": [
"Munster",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"triggers-h-prothesis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠɑː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠa(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "nor"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ná",
"id": "nor",
"t": "nor"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ná (“nor”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ná (“nor”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have neither brother nor sister.",
"text": "Níl deartháir ná deirfiúr agam.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nor"
],
"id": "en-ná-ga-conj--xQGe~3Q",
"links": [
[
"nor",
"nor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “She didn’t see light or light).”)",
"roman": "She saw no light whatsoever.",
"text": "Ní fhaca sí solas ná solas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used between two identical or similar words to intensify a negative"
],
"id": "en-ná-ga-conj-BgsTKSqo"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠɑː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠa(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ná go"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "but that",
"word": "ná gur"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "than"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "indás",
"t": "than (it) is"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish indás (“than (it) is”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish indás (“than (it) is”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "triggers h-prothesis"
},
"expansion": "ná (triggers h-prothesis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mary is taller than Peter.",
"text": "Is airde Máire ná Peadar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"than"
],
"id": "en-ná-ga-conj-c4NxHBsF",
"links": [
[
"than",
"than"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-h-prothesis"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Who was sitting there but my own father?",
"text": "Cé a bhí ina shuí ann ná m’athair féin?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"but (used rhetorically in direct and indirect questions)"
],
"id": "en-ná-ga-conj-mgNPsuGC",
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-h-prothesis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 19 3 0 14 24 7 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What he said was that he sold his computer to his friend.",
"text": "Is é a dúirt sé ná gur dhíol sé a ríomhaire lena chara.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Once upon a time there was a man and the name that he had was Séadna.",
"ref": "1907, Peadar Ua Laoghaire, Séadna, page 6:",
"text": "Bhí fear ann fad ó agus isé ainim a bhí air ’ná Séadna.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to connect a predicate noun to its subject in a cleft sentence introduced by a copular form"
],
"id": "en-ná-ga-conj-RXIzXwFg",
"links": [
[
"cleft sentence",
"w:cleft sentence"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-h-prothesis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠɑː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠa(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ioná"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "superseded",
"word": "'ná"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Related to nang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsi",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "possessive pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lashi",
"lang_code": "lsi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lashi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lashi possessive pronouns",
"parents": [
"Possessive pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lashi pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lashi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thy, your (singular)"
],
"id": "en-ná-lsi-pron-jQCWUOtZ",
"links": [
[
"thy",
"thy"
],
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "né"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/na/"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ㄋㄚˊ",
"tags": [
"bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ná (na², Zhuyin ㄋㄚˊ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 5 8 7 8 8 7 7 7 8 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 4 5 5 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 4 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 3 4 4 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嗱"
],
"id": "en-ná-cmn-romanization--ELbNZw0",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"嗱",
"嗱#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 5 8 7 8 8 7 7 7 8 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 4 5 5 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 4 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 3 4 4 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 拏／拿"
],
"id": "en-ná-cmn-romanization-KF4yqPAe",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"拏",
"拏#Chinese"
],
[
"拿",
"拿#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 5 8 7 8 8 7 7 7 8 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 4 5 5 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 4 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 3 4 4 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 拿"
],
"id": "en-ná-cmn-romanization-hddryhLG",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"拿",
"拿#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 5 8 7 8 8 7 7 7 8 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 4 5 5 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 4 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 3 4 4 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 挏"
],
"id": "en-ná-cmn-romanization-oGUrR-dv",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"挏",
"挏#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 5 8 7 8 8 7 7 7 8 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 4 5 5 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 4 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 3 4 4 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 訣／诀"
],
"id": "en-ná-cmn-romanization-ucvhKXrI",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"訣",
"訣#Chinese"
],
[
"诀",
"诀#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 5 8 7 8 8 7 7 7 8 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 4 5 5 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 4 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 3 4 4 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 誽／𰵵"
],
"id": "en-ná-cmn-romanization-z6v5Se7k",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"誽",
"誽#Chinese"
],
[
"𰵵",
"𰵵#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 5 8 7 8 8 7 7 7 8 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 4 5 5 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 4 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 3 4 4 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鎿／镎"
],
"id": "en-ná-cmn-romanization-2v8zzeyI",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"鎿",
"鎿#Chinese"
],
[
"镎",
"镎#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 5 8 7 8 8 7 7 7 8 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 4 5 5 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 2 3 1 2 1 4 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 3 4 4 0 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 13 13 12 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 镎"
],
"id": "en-ná-cmn-romanization-1c5CM3U-",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"镎",
"镎#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Zh-ná.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Zh-n%C3%A1.ogg/Zh-n%C3%A1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Zh-n%C3%A1.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "na"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nv-postpositions",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "shá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nihá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"duoplural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nihá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"duoplural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person"
]
},
{
"form": "há",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person"
]
},
{
"form": "á",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"duoplural",
"fourth-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ádá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"duoplural",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reciprocal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"duoplural",
"reciprocal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for you, for your sake"
],
"id": "en-ná-nv-postp-jE3ZY2gq",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"sake",
"sake"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it is good for you",
"text": "ná yáʼátʼééh",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I’m making it for you",
"text": "ná áshłééh",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in your favor"
],
"id": "en-ná-nv-postp-Ch~LurGg",
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"favor",
"favor"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "comparative",
"f4accel-form": "superlative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "se-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"so, thus, in this way"
],
"id": "en-ná-se-adv-n7Cxcm1s",
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"thus",
"thus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaː/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ná",
"id": "don't"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: ná"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ná",
"id": "don't"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ná"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "don't"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*nā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"alt": "*nó-h₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nó-h₁",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. According to Matasović originally short /na/, from Proto-Celtic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”). According to Dunkel from Proto-Celtic *nā, from Proto-Indo-European *nó-h₁, from *ne + adverbial suffix *-h₁. In Old Irish the expected outcome would be *nú in a final syllable. The variant with á would adopted from originally disyllabic forms like nád (relative) and nách (before infixed pronoun).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "particle",
"3": "triggers /h/-prothesis",
"cat2": "negative particles"
},
"expansion": "ná (triggers /h/-prothesis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish negative particles",
"parents": [
"Negative particles",
"Particles",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not be in fellowship with them, for there is fruit with works of light, i.e. praemia aeterna. There is nothing [with works of darkness], however, save infructuosa.",
"text": "Ná bíth i cobadlus doïb, ar atá torad la gnímu soilse .i. praemia aeterna ní ḟil immurgu acht infructuosa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Since we are children of day and light, let us not follow these things.",
"text": "Hóre ammi maicc laí et soilse, ná seichem nahísiu.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do not show patience.",
"text": "Ná déne ainmnit.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"don’t, let…not (particle used to introduce a negative imperative)"
],
"id": "en-ná-sga-particle-LV4a152t",
"links": [
[
"don’t",
"don’t"
],
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nách"
},
{
"english": "before an infixed pronoun",
"word": "nach"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n͈aː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "na"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme"
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ná",
"id": "nor"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: ná"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ná",
"id": "nor"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ná"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "nor"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"alt": "*nāwe",
"t": "or not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nāwe (“or not”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"alt": "*nó-h₁",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nó-h₁ (“not”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Maybe from Proto-Celtic *nāwe (“or not”), from Proto-Indo-European *nó-h₁ (“not”) + *-we (“or”). Compare nó (“or”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "triggers /h/-prothesis",
"cat2": "negative particles"
},
"expansion": "ná (triggers /h/-prothesis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish negative polarity items",
"parents": [
"Negative polarity items",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"or, nor"
],
"id": "en-ná-sga-conj-2zCNFEZ4",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
],
[
"nor",
"nor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative) or, nor"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n͈aː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "na"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: nå"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: nå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: nå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Danish: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: nå"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂neḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nēhwāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēhwāną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nēhwaz",
"4": "",
"5": "near"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēhwaz (“near”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂neḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to reach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *nēhwāną, related to (or derived from) Proto-Germanic *nēhwaz (“near”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "náði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nát",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nándi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nám",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "náið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "næðim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "næðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "násk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nándisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "názk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "námk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "námsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náðumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "náizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "násk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "næðimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "næðizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "násk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "nát",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "náði",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "náðu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ná (singular past indicative náði, plural past indicative náðu, past participle nát)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náði",
"2": "náðu",
"3": "nát"
},
"expansion": "ná (singular past indicative náði, plural past indicative náðu, past participle nát)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"1a": "ná",
"2": "náð",
"3": "næð"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak3"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "nám",
"impr_2pl": "náið",
"impr_2sg": "ná",
"infinitive": "ná",
"past_ind_1pl": "náðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "náða",
"past_ind_2pl": "náðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "náðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "náðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "náði",
"past_part": "náðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "næðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "næða",
"past_sub_2pl": "næðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "næðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "næði",
"past_sub_3sg": "næði",
"pres_ind_1pl": "nám",
"pres_ind_1sg": "nái",
"pres_ind_2pl": "náið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "náir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "ná",
"pres_ind_3sg": "náir",
"pres_part": "nándi, náandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "náim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "ná",
"pres_sub_2pl": "náið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "náir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "nái",
"pres_sub_3sg": "nái",
"title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">ná</i> — active (weak class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nándi, náandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nái",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náða",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náir",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náir",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náði",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nám",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næða",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nái",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næði",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nái",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næði",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nám",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "námsk",
"impr_2pl": "náizk",
"impr_2sg": "násk",
"infinitive": "násk",
"past_ind_1pl": "náðumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "náðumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "náðuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "náðisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "náðusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "náðisk",
"past_part": "názk",
"past_sub_1pl": "næðimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "næðumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "næðizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "næðisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "næðisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "næðisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "námsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "námk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "náizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "náisk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "násk",
"pres_ind_3sg": "náisk",
"pres_part": "nándisk, náandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "náimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "námk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "náizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "náisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "náisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "náisk",
"title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">ná</i> — mediopassive (weak class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "násk",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nándisk, náandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "názk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "násk",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "násk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gnógr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nær"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get hold of, reach, overtake"
],
"id": "en-ná-non-verb-lLkWyO9a",
"links": [
[
"get hold of",
"get hold of"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to get hold of, reach, overtake"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get, obtain"
],
"id": "en-ná-non-verb-nukS~UqV",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be able to, to be allowed to"
],
"id": "en-ná-non-verb-JHTbKhp1",
"links": [
[
"be able",
"be able"
],
[
"allowed",
"allowed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with infinitive) to be able to, to be allowed to"
],
"tags": [
"with-infinitive"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "não"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese eye dialect",
"parents": [
"Eye dialect",
"Nonstandard forms",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Nonstandard terms",
"Terms by lexical property",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eye dialect spelling of não."
],
"id": "en-ná-pt-intj-WAyUTZml",
"links": [
[
"não",
"não#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skv",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Skou",
"lang_code": "skv",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Skou entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Skou particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you want to eat fish?",
"text": "Móe ing a mè mangmang me pi ná?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polar interrogative particle"
],
"id": "en-ná-skv-particle-SoBMiwHI"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ná"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "nada"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "nothing happens",
"text": "no pasa ná",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of nada"
],
"id": "en-ná-es-pron-ICWdGNWN",
"links": [
[
"nada",
"nada#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Apocopic form of nada"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "tyz-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 51 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "not eat",
"text": "ná chin",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "not know",
"text": "ná chắc",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "study or not",
"text": "slon lụ ná",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not (negates meaning of verb)"
],
"id": "en-ná-tyz-adv-HMEKB9tr",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naː˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[naː˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "tyz-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to stay at their house",
"text": "ná dú rườn hâu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brassy; obstinate"
],
"id": "en-ná-tyz-adj-LoK6l4vT",
"links": [
[
"brassy",
"brassy"
],
[
"obstinate",
"obstinate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naː˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[naː˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "tyz-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The gun was clogged.",
"text": "Slủng ná đạn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be blocked"
],
"id": "en-ná-tyz-verb-nzEO4J0q",
"links": [
[
"blocked",
"blocked"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naː˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[naː˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*s-naːʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "crossbow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *s-naːʔ (“crossbow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*snaʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "crossbow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *snaʔ (“crossbow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thm",
"2": "ซะน่า"
},
"expansion": "Thavung ซะน่า",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ស្នា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ស្នា (snaa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpm",
"2": "söna"
},
"expansion": "Koho söna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "nỏ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of nỏ",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*C.nˤaʔ"
},
"expansion": "*C.nˤaʔ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "弩",
"tr": "*C.nˤaʔ"
},
"expansion": "弩 (OC *C.nˤaʔ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nỗ"
},
"expansion": "nỗ",
"name": "vi-link"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *s-naːʔ (“crossbow”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *snaʔ (“crossbow”). Cognate with Thavung ซะน่า, Khmer ស្នា (snaa), Koho söna. Doublet of nỏ.\nPain (2020) tentatively considered this to be a Chinese loan, from 弩 (OC *C.nˤaʔ) (B-S) (SV: nỗ), into Austroasiatic and Tai languages, likely through proto-Vietic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "chiếc",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "弩",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𫸶",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "梛",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "那",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "弩, 𫸶, 梛, , 那"
},
"expansion": "ná • (弩, 𫸶, 梛, , 那)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "弩, 𫸶, 梛, , 那",
"cls": "cái, chiếc"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái, chiếc) ná • (弩, 𫸶, 梛, , 那)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of nỏ (“crossbow”)"
],
"id": "en-ná-vi-noun-FB9smxvS",
"links": [
[
"nỏ",
"nỏ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"crossbow",
"crossbow#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Synonym of nỏ (“crossbow”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "crossbow",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "nỏ"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "vi:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slingshot"
],
"id": "en-ná-vi-noun-ikNy8Q1w",
"links": [
[
"slingshot",
"slingshot#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naː˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naː˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naː˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ná"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ná"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "न",
"tr": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: न (ná)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: न (ná) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ná"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *ná"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬥𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬀 (na)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬀 (na)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "нæ"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian: нӕ (næ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian: нӕ (næ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "na",
"3": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: na, ne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: na, ne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srh",
"2": "na"
},
"expansion": "Sarikoli: na",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sarikoli: na"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"tr": "na"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: [script needed] (na)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: [script needed] (na)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yah",
"tr": "na"
},
"expansion": "Yazghulami: [script needed] (na)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yazghulami: [script needed] (na)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭫𐭠",
"tr": "LA",
"ts": "nē"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: 𐭫𐭠 (LA /nē/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: 𐭫𐭠 (LA /nē/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "نی",
"3": "نَه"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian: نی (nē), نَه (na)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Persian: نی (nē), نَه (na)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "نَه",
"3": "نی"
},
"expansion": "Iranian Persian: نَه (na), نی (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iranian Persian: نَه (na), نی (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "не",
"3": "на"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: не (ne), на (na)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: не (ne), на (na)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*ná"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *ná"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: ná"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "në"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: në",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: në"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prn",
"2": "na"
},
"expansion": "Prasuni: na",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prasuni: na"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashkun: ná"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "në"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: në",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: në"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*ne>not",
"id": "no"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ná",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no, not"
],
"id": "en-ná-iir-pro-adv-M5j6g3eJ",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"哪"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auː",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auː/1 syllable",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ná í"
},
{
"word": "ná sér"
},
{
"word": "ná sér í"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ná",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ná.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to reach (a place)"
],
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to reach (a place)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get, catch, apprehend (a physical object)"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"apprehend",
"apprehend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to get, catch, apprehend (a physical object)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will attain world domination!",
"text": "Ég mun ná heimsyfirráðum!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reach, attain (a goal)"
],
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"attain",
"attain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to reach, attain (a goal)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nauː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auː"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish conjunctions",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish interrogative particles",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish negative particles",
"Irish particles",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "don't"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
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"pos": "prohibitive particle",
"t": "don't"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ná (“don't”, prohibitive particle)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ná (“don't”, prohibitive particle).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle",
"cat2": "negative particles",
"cat3": "interrogative particles"
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{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
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{
"english": "Don’t do that.",
"text": "Ná déan sin.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Don’t mention it.",
"text": "Ná habair é.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"don’t (particle used to introduce a negative imperative; triggers h-prothesis of a following vowel)"
],
"links": [
[
"don’t",
"don’t"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May you never be destitute.",
"text": "Dealbh ná raibh tú.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"may...not (particle used with raibh, the present subjunctive of bí, to introduce a negative wish)"
],
"links": [
[
"may",
"may"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"raibh",
"raibh#Irish"
],
[
"bí",
"bí#Irish"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“not”) (in questions; triggers h-prothesis; used with the dependent form of an irregular verb if there is one)",
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}
],
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples",
"Munster Irish"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Are you not hungry?",
"text": "Ná fuil ocras ort?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I saw her, didn’t I?",
"text": "Chonac í, ná facas?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of nach (“not”) (in questions; triggers h-prothesis; used with the dependent form of an irregular verb if there is one)"
],
"links": [
[
"nach",
"nach#Irish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Munster) Alternative form of nach (“not”) (in questions; triggers h-prothesis; used with the dependent form of an irregular verb if there is one)"
],
"tags": [
"Munster",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠɑː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
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{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠa(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish interrogative particles",
"Irish lemmas",
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"Pages with entries",
"vi:Weapons"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "don't"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ná",
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"pos": "prohibitive particle",
"t": "don't"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ná (“don't”, prohibitive particle)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ná (“don't”, prohibitive particle).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "triggers h-prothesis",
"4": "",
"5": "used with the dependent form of an irregular verb if there is one"
},
"expansion": "ná (triggers h-prothesis, used with the dependent form of an irregular verb if there is one)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "conj",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "that...not",
"word": "nach"
}
],
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples",
"Munster Irish"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He said that he didn’t have a car.",
"text": "Dúirt sé ná raibh carr aige.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of nach (“that...not”)"
],
"links": [
[
"nach",
"nach#Irish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Munster) Alternative form of nach (“that...not”)"
],
"tags": [
"Munster",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"triggers-h-prothesis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠɑː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠa(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
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"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
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"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Weapons"
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "nor"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ná",
"id": "nor",
"t": "nor"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ná (“nor”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ná (“nor”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
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"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have neither brother nor sister.",
"text": "Níl deartháir ná deirfiúr agam.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nor"
],
"links": [
[
"nor",
"nor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “She didn’t see light or light).”)",
"roman": "She saw no light whatsoever.",
"text": "Ní fhaca sí solas ná solas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used between two identical or similar words to intensify a negative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠɑː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠa(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Irish lemmas",
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"Pages with entries",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ná go"
},
{
"english": "but that",
"word": "ná gur"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "than"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "indás",
"t": "than (it) is"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish indás (“than (it) is”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish indás (“than (it) is”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "triggers h-prothesis"
},
"expansion": "ná (triggers h-prothesis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mary is taller than Peter.",
"text": "Is airde Máire ná Peadar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"than"
],
"links": [
[
"than",
"than"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-h-prothesis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Who was sitting there but my own father?",
"text": "Cé a bhí ina shuí ann ná m’athair féin?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"but (used rhetorically in direct and indirect questions)"
],
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-h-prothesis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with quotations",
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What he said was that he sold his computer to his friend.",
"text": "Is é a dúirt sé ná gur dhíol sé a ríomhaire lena chara.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Once upon a time there was a man and the name that he had was Séadna.",
"ref": "1907, Peadar Ua Laoghaire, Séadna, page 6:",
"text": "Bhí fear ann fad ó agus isé ainim a bhí air ’ná Séadna.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to connect a predicate noun to its subject in a cleft sentence introduced by a copular form"
],
"links": [
[
"cleft sentence",
"w:cleft sentence"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-h-prothesis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠɑː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ˠa(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ioná"
},
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "'ná"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"etymology_text": "Related to nang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsi",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "possessive pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lashi",
"lang_code": "lsi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lashi entries with incorrect language header",
"Lashi lemmas",
"Lashi possessive pronouns",
"Lashi pronouns",
"Lashi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"thy, your (singular)"
],
"links": [
[
"thy",
"thy"
],
[
"your",
"your"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/na/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "né"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ㄋㄚˊ",
"tags": [
"bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ná (na², Zhuyin ㄋㄚˊ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嗱"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"嗱",
"嗱#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 拏／拿"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"拏",
"拏#Chinese"
],
[
"拿",
"拿#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 拿"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"拿",
"拿#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 挏"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"挏",
"挏#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 訣／诀"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"訣",
"訣#Chinese"
],
[
"诀",
"诀#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 誽／𰵵"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"誽",
"誽#Chinese"
],
[
"𰵵",
"𰵵#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鎿／镎"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"鎿",
"鎿#Chinese"
],
[
"镎",
"镎#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 镎"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"镎",
"镎#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Zh-ná.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Zh-n%C3%A1.ogg/Zh-n%C3%A1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Zh-n%C3%A1.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "na"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo postpositions",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nv-postpositions",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "shá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nihá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"duoplural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nihá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"duoplural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person"
]
},
{
"form": "há",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person"
]
},
{
"form": "á",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"duoplural",
"fourth-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ádá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"duoplural",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reciprocal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"duoplural",
"reciprocal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for you, for your sake"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"sake",
"sake"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Navajo terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it is good for you",
"text": "ná yáʼátʼééh",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I’m making it for you",
"text": "ná áshłééh",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in your favor"
],
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"favor",
"favor"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "comparative",
"f4accel-form": "superlative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "se-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami 1-syllable words",
"Northern Sami adverbs",
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami lemmas",
"Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"so, thus, in this way"
],
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"thus",
"thus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaː/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish conjunctions",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish negative particles",
"Old Irish particles",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
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"id": "don't"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: ná"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ná",
"id": "don't"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ná"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "don't"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*nā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"alt": "*nó-h₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nó-h₁",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. According to Matasović originally short /na/, from Proto-Celtic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”). According to Dunkel from Proto-Celtic *nā, from Proto-Indo-European *nó-h₁, from *ne + adverbial suffix *-h₁. In Old Irish the expected outcome would be *nú in a final syllable. The variant with á would adopted from originally disyllabic forms like nád (relative) and nách (before infixed pronoun).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "particle",
"3": "triggers /h/-prothesis",
"cat2": "negative particles"
},
"expansion": "ná (triggers /h/-prothesis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not be in fellowship with them, for there is fruit with works of light, i.e. praemia aeterna. There is nothing [with works of darkness], however, save infructuosa.",
"text": "Ná bíth i cobadlus doïb, ar atá torad la gnímu soilse .i. praemia aeterna ní ḟil immurgu acht infructuosa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Since we are children of day and light, let us not follow these things.",
"text": "Hóre ammi maicc laí et soilse, ná seichem nahísiu.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do not show patience.",
"text": "Ná déne ainmnit.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"don’t, let…not (particle used to introduce a negative imperative)"
],
"links": [
[
"don’t",
"don’t"
],
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n͈aː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "na"
},
{
"word": "nách"
},
{
"english": "before an infixed pronoun",
"word": "nach"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme"
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish conjunctions",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish negative particles",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ná",
"id": "nor"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: ná"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ná",
"id": "nor"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ná"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "nor"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"alt": "*nāwe",
"t": "or not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nāwe (“or not”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"alt": "*nó-h₁",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nó-h₁ (“not”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Maybe from Proto-Celtic *nāwe (“or not”), from Proto-Indo-European *nó-h₁ (“not”) + *-we (“or”). Compare nó (“or”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "triggers /h/-prothesis",
"cat2": "negative particles"
},
"expansion": "ná (triggers /h/-prothesis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish negative polarity items"
],
"glosses": [
"or, nor"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
],
[
"nor",
"nor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative) or, nor"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n͈aː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "na"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 3 weak verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂neḱ-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: nå"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: nå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: nå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Danish: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: nå"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂neḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nēhwāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēhwāną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nēhwaz",
"4": "",
"5": "near"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēhwaz (“near”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂neḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to reach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *nēhwāną, related to (or derived from) Proto-Germanic *nēhwaz (“near”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "náði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nát",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nándi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nám",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "náið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "næðim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "næðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "násk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nándisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "názk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "námk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "námsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náðumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "náizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "násk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "næðimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "næðizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "násk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "nát",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "náði",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "náðu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ná (singular past indicative náði, plural past indicative náðu, past participle nát)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náði",
"2": "náðu",
"3": "nát"
},
"expansion": "ná (singular past indicative náði, plural past indicative náðu, past participle nát)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"1a": "ná",
"2": "náð",
"3": "næð"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak3"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "nám",
"impr_2pl": "náið",
"impr_2sg": "ná",
"infinitive": "ná",
"past_ind_1pl": "náðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "náða",
"past_ind_2pl": "náðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "náðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "náðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "náði",
"past_part": "náðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "næðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "næða",
"past_sub_2pl": "næðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "næðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "næði",
"past_sub_3sg": "næði",
"pres_ind_1pl": "nám",
"pres_ind_1sg": "nái",
"pres_ind_2pl": "náið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "náir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "ná",
"pres_ind_3sg": "náir",
"pres_part": "nándi, náandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "náim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "ná",
"pres_sub_2pl": "náið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "náir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "nái",
"pres_sub_3sg": "nái",
"title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">ná</i> — active (weak class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nándi, náandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nái",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náða",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náir",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náir",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náði",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nám",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næða",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nái",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næði",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nái",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næði",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nám",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "námsk",
"impr_2pl": "náizk",
"impr_2sg": "násk",
"infinitive": "násk",
"past_ind_1pl": "náðumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "náðumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "náðuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "náðisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "náðusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "náðisk",
"past_part": "názk",
"past_sub_1pl": "næðimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "næðumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "næðizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "næðisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "næðisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "næðisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "námsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "námk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "náizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "náisk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "násk",
"pres_ind_3sg": "náisk",
"pres_part": "nándisk, náandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "náimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "námk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "náizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "náisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "náisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "náisk",
"title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">ná</i> — mediopassive (weak class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "násk",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nándisk, náandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "názk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "násk",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "násk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gnógr"
},
{
"word": "nær"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get hold of, reach, overtake"
],
"links": [
[
"get hold of",
"get hold of"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to get hold of, reach, overtake"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get, obtain"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be able to, to be allowed to"
],
"links": [
[
"be able",
"be able"
],
[
"allowed",
"allowed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with infinitive) to be able to, to be allowed to"
],
"tags": [
"with-infinitive"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "não"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese eye dialect",
"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"Eye dialect spelling of não."
],
"links": [
[
"não",
"não#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ná"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ná"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "न",
"tr": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: न (ná)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: न (ná) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ná"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *ná"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬥𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬀 (na)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬀 (na)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "нæ"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian: нӕ (næ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian: нӕ (næ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "na",
"3": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: na, ne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: na, ne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srh",
"2": "na"
},
"expansion": "Sarikoli: na",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sarikoli: na"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"tr": "na"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: [script needed] (na)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: [script needed] (na)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yah",
"tr": "na"
},
"expansion": "Yazghulami: [script needed] (na)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yazghulami: [script needed] (na)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭫𐭠",
"tr": "LA",
"ts": "nē"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: 𐭫𐭠 (LA /nē/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: 𐭫𐭠 (LA /nē/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "نی",
"3": "نَه"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian: نی (nē), نَه (na)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Persian: نی (nē), نَه (na)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "نَه",
"3": "نی"
},
"expansion": "Iranian Persian: نَه (na), نی (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iranian Persian: نَه (na), نی (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "не",
"3": "на"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: не (ne), на (na)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: не (ne), на (na)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*ná"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *ná"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: ná"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "në"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: në",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: në"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prn",
"2": "na"
},
"expansion": "Prasuni: na",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prasuni: na"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashkun: ná"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "në"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: në",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: në"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*ne>not",
"id": "no"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "*né"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *né.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ná",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adverbs",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"no, not"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skv",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Skou",
"lang_code": "skv",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Skou entries with incorrect language header",
"Skou lemmas",
"Skou particles",
"Skou terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you want to eat fish?",
"text": "Móe ing a mè mangmang me pi ná?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polar interrogative particle"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ná"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "nada"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/a",
"Rhymes:Spanish/a/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish apocopic forms",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish informal terms",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish pronouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "nothing happens",
"text": "no pasa ná",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of nada"
],
"links": [
[
"nada",
"nada#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Apocopic form of nada"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tày adjectives",
"Tày adverbs",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tày verbs",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "tyz-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "not eat",
"text": "ná chin",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "not know",
"text": "ná chắc",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "study or not",
"text": "slon lụ ná",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not (negates meaning of verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naː˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[naː˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tày adjectives",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tày verbs",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "tyz-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to stay at their house",
"text": "ná dú rườn hâu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brassy; obstinate"
],
"links": [
[
"brassy",
"brassy"
],
[
"obstinate",
"obstinate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naː˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[naː˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tày adjectives",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tày verbs",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ná",
"name": "tyz-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The gun was clogged.",
"text": "Slủng ná đạn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be blocked"
],
"links": [
[
"blocked",
"blocked"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naː˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[naː˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*s-naːʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "crossbow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *s-naːʔ (“crossbow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*snaʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "crossbow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *snaʔ (“crossbow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thm",
"2": "ซะน่า"
},
"expansion": "Thavung ซะน่า",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ស្នា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ស្នា (snaa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpm",
"2": "söna"
},
"expansion": "Koho söna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "nỏ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of nỏ",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*C.nˤaʔ"
},
"expansion": "*C.nˤaʔ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "弩",
"tr": "*C.nˤaʔ"
},
"expansion": "弩 (OC *C.nˤaʔ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nỗ"
},
"expansion": "nỗ",
"name": "vi-link"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *s-naːʔ (“crossbow”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *snaʔ (“crossbow”). Cognate with Thavung ซะน่า, Khmer ស្នា (snaa), Koho söna. Doublet of nỏ.\nPain (2020) tentatively considered this to be a Chinese loan, from 弩 (OC *C.nˤaʔ) (B-S) (SV: nỗ), into Austroasiatic and Tai languages, likely through proto-Vietic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "chiếc",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "弩",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𫸶",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "梛",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "那",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "弩, 𫸶, 梛, , 那"
},
"expansion": "ná • (弩, 𫸶, 梛, , 那)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "弩, 𫸶, 梛, , 那",
"cls": "cái, chiếc"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái, chiếc) ná • (弩, 𫸶, 梛, , 那)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of nỏ (“crossbow”)"
],
"links": [
[
"nỏ",
"nỏ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"crossbow",
"crossbow#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Synonym of nỏ (“crossbow”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "crossbow",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "nỏ"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slingshot"
],
"links": [
[
"slingshot",
"slingshot#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naː˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naː˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naː˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ná meaning in All languages combined (48.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: used with the dependent form of an irregular verb if there is one",
"path": [
"ná"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "ná",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: na²",
"path": [
"ná"
],
"section": "Mandarin",
"subsection": "romanization",
"title": "ná",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers /h/-prothesis",
"path": [
"ná"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "ná",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers /h/-prothesis",
"path": [
"ná"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "ná",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"ná"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ná",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.