See ná in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ná meaning in Old Norse (15.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: nå"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: nå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: nå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Danish: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: nå"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂neḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nēhwāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēhwāną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nēhwaz",
"4": "",
"5": "near"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēhwaz (“near”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂neḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to reach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *nēhwāną, related to (or derived from) Proto-Germanic *nēhwaz (“near”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "náði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nát",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nándi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nám",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "náið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "næðim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "næðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "násk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nándisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "názk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "námk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "námsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náðumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "náizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "násk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "næðimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "næðizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "násk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "nát",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "náði",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "náðu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ná (singular past indicative náði, plural past indicative náðu, past participle nát)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náði",
"2": "náðu",
"3": "nát"
},
"expansion": "ná (singular past indicative náði, plural past indicative náðu, past participle nát)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"1a": "ná",
"2": "náð",
"3": "næð"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak3"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "nám",
"impr_2pl": "náið",
"impr_2sg": "ná",
"infinitive": "ná",
"past_ind_1pl": "náðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "náða",
"past_ind_2pl": "náðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "náðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "náðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "náði",
"past_part": "náðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "næðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "næða",
"past_sub_2pl": "næðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "næðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "næði",
"past_sub_3sg": "næði",
"pres_ind_1pl": "nám",
"pres_ind_1sg": "nái",
"pres_ind_2pl": "náið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "náir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "ná",
"pres_ind_3sg": "náir",
"pres_part": "nándi, náandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "náim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "ná",
"pres_sub_2pl": "náið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "náir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "nái",
"pres_sub_3sg": "nái",
"title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">ná</i> — active (weak class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nándi, náandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nái",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náða",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náir",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náir",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náði",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nám",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næða",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nái",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næði",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nái",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næði",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nám",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "námsk",
"impr_2pl": "náizk",
"impr_2sg": "násk",
"infinitive": "násk",
"past_ind_1pl": "náðumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "náðumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "náðuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "náðisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "náðusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "náðisk",
"past_part": "názk",
"past_sub_1pl": "næðimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "næðumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "næðizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "næðisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "næðisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "næðisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "námsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "námk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "náizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "náisk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "násk",
"pres_ind_3sg": "náisk",
"pres_part": "nándisk, náandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "náimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "námk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "náizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "náisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "náisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "náisk",
"title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">ná</i> — mediopassive (weak class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "násk",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nándisk, náandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "názk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "násk",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "násk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gnógr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nær"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get hold of, reach, overtake"
],
"id": "en-ná-non-verb-lLkWyO9a",
"links": [
[
"get hold of",
"get hold of"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to get hold of, reach, overtake"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get, obtain"
],
"id": "en-ná-non-verb-nukS~UqV",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be able to, to be allowed to"
],
"id": "en-ná-non-verb-JHTbKhp1",
"links": [
[
"be able",
"be able"
],
[
"allowed",
"allowed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with infinitive) to be able to, to be allowed to"
],
"tags": [
"with-infinitive"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 3 weak verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂neḱ-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"vi:Toys"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: nå"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: nå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: nå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nå"
},
"expansion": "Danish: nå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: nå"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂neḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nēhwāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēhwāną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nēhwaz",
"4": "",
"5": "near"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēhwaz (“near”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂neḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to reach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *nēhwāną, related to (or derived from) Proto-Germanic *nēhwaz (“near”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "náði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nát",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nándi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nám",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "náið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "næðim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "næðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "násk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nándisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "názk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "námk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "náisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "námsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "náðumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "náizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "násk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náðusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "næðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "næðimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "næðizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "næðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "násk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "nát",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "náði",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "náðu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ná (singular past indicative náði, plural past indicative náðu, past participle nát)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náði",
"2": "náðu",
"3": "nát"
},
"expansion": "ná (singular past indicative náði, plural past indicative náðu, past participle nát)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"1a": "ná",
"2": "náð",
"3": "næð"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak3"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "nám",
"impr_2pl": "náið",
"impr_2sg": "ná",
"infinitive": "ná",
"past_ind_1pl": "náðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "náða",
"past_ind_2pl": "náðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "náðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "náðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "náði",
"past_part": "náðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "næðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "næða",
"past_sub_2pl": "næðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "næðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "næði",
"past_sub_3sg": "næði",
"pres_ind_1pl": "nám",
"pres_ind_1sg": "nái",
"pres_ind_2pl": "náið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "náir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "ná",
"pres_ind_3sg": "náir",
"pres_part": "nándi, náandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "náim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "ná",
"pres_sub_2pl": "náið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "náir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "nái",
"pres_sub_3sg": "nái",
"title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">ná</i> — active (weak class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nándi, náandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nái",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náða",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náir",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náir",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náði",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nám",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næða",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nái",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næði",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nái",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næði",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ná",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nám",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "námsk",
"impr_2pl": "náizk",
"impr_2sg": "násk",
"infinitive": "násk",
"past_ind_1pl": "náðumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "náðumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "náðuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "náðisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "náðusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "náðisk",
"past_part": "názk",
"past_sub_1pl": "næðimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "næðumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "næðizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "næðisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "næðisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "næðisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "námsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "námk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "náizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "náisk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "násk",
"pres_ind_3sg": "náisk",
"pres_part": "nándisk, náandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "náimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "námk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "náizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "náisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "náisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "náisk",
"title": "Conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">ná</i> — mediopassive (weak class 3)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "násk",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nándisk, náandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "názk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "násk",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náðusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "næðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "násk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "námsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "{{{mode}}}"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gnógr"
},
{
"word": "nær"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get hold of, reach, overtake"
],
"links": [
[
"get hold of",
"get hold of"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to get hold of, reach, overtake"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get, obtain"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be able to, to be allowed to"
],
"links": [
[
"be able",
"be able"
],
[
"allowed",
"allowed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with infinitive) to be able to, to be allowed to"
],
"tags": [
"with-infinitive"
]
}
],
"word": "ná"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.