"cơ" meaning in Vietnamese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kəː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [kəː˧˧] [Huế], [kəː˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cơ.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 機 (“machine; apparatus; device”) Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|機|machine; apparatus; device}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 機 (“machine; apparatus; device”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} cơ, {{vi-adj}} cơ
  1. related to mechanics
    Sense id: en-cơ-vi-adj-thY9vN3~
  2. mechanical
    Sense id: en-cơ-vi-adj-lq4Ph1vZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: chuyên cơ, cơ cấu, cơ chế, cơ giới, cơ hệ, cơ học, cơ khí, máy cơ, phi cơ
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [kəː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [kəː˧˧] [Huế], [kəː˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cơ.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 肌. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|肌}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 肌 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} cơ, {{vi-noun}} cơ
  1. (anatomy) muscle Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: cơ bắp, cơ hoành, hệ cơ Related terms: bắp thịt
    Sense id: en-cơ-vi-noun-24dbJbBv Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kəː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [kəː˧˧] [Huế], [kəː˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cơ.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from French cœur. Etymology templates: {{bor|vi|fr|cœur}} French cœur Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} cơ, {{vi-noun}} cơ
  1. (card games) hearts Categories (topical): Card games, Card games Related terms: , pích, nhép, tép, chuồn
    Sense id: en-cơ-vi-noun-ybX83RAD Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: [kəː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [kəː˧˧] [Huế], [kəː˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cơ.wav Forms: cây [classifier]
Etymology: Borrowed from French queue. Etymology templates: {{bor|vi|fr|queue}} French queue Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} cơ, {{vi-noun|cls=cây}} (classifier cây) cơ
  1. (billiards, snooker) a cue stick Categories (topical): Billiards, Snooker Derived forms: cơ thủ
    Sense id: en-cơ-vi-noun-LFMHVWkH Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by cây Topics: ball-games, billiards, games, hobbies, lifestyle, snooker, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

IPA: [kəː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [kəː˧˧] [Huế], [kəː˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cơ.wav Forms: [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=cơ|tr=奇}} cơ • (奇), {{vi-noun|奇|head=cơ}} cơ • (奇)
  1. (historical, military) military unit consisting of 10 or 200–500 soldiers. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Military Derived forms: cai cơ, chưởng cơ, quản cơ
    Sense id: en-cơ-vi-noun-DG8lFsKZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 0 6 13 17 45 7 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 0 4 13 16 48 13 4 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 6 0 9 13 20 38 11 4 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 6

Particle

IPA: [kəː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [kəː˧˧] [Huế], [kəː˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cơ.wav
Etymology: From kia. Head templates: {{head|vi|particle|head=|tr=}} cơ, {{vi-particle}} cơ
  1. (chiefly Northern Vietnam, colloquial, childish) it must be this way, not any other; my way or no way Tags: Northern, Vietnam, childish, colloquial Synonyms: kìa
    Sense id: en-cơ-vi-particle-Wmmgb6jj Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese, Vietnamese particles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Suffix

IPA: [kəː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [kəː˧˧] [Huế], [kəː˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cơ.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 機 (“machine; apparatus; device”) Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|機|machine; apparatus; device}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 機 (“machine; apparatus; device”) Head templates: {{head|vi|suffix|head=}} cơ, {{vi-suffix}} cơ
  1. (obsolete) aircraft; airplane Tags: morpheme, obsolete
    Sense id: en-cơ-vi-suffix-zS2MC6J4 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 31 0 29 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "肌"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 肌",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 肌.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cơ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "vi:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cơ bắp"
        },
        {
          "word": "cơ hoành"
        },
        {
          "word": "hệ cơ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "muscle contraction",
          "text": "co cơ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "muscle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cơ-vi-noun-24dbJbBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) muscle"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bắp thịt"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
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    }
  ],
  "word": "cơ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "機",
        "2": "machine; apparatus; device"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 機 (“machine; apparatus; device”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 機 (“machine; apparatus; device”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cơ",
      "name": "vi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 29 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aircraft; airplane"
      ],
      "id": "en-cơ-vi-suffix-zS2MC6J4",
      "links": [
        [
          "aircraft",
          "aircraft"
        ],
        [
          "airplane",
          "airplane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) aircraft; airplane"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "cơ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chuyên cơ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cơ cấu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cơ chế"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cơ giới"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cơ hệ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cơ học"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cơ khí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "máy cơ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phi cơ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "機",
        "2": "machine; apparatus; device"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 機 (“machine; apparatus; device”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 機 (“machine; apparatus; device”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cơ",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "related to mechanics"
      ],
      "id": "en-cơ-vi-adj-thY9vN3~",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mechanical"
      ],
      "id": "en-cơ-vi-adj-lq4Ph1vZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanical",
          "mechanical"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "cơ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cœur"
      },
      "expansion": "French cœur",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cœur.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cơ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "vi:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "vi:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearts"
      ],
      "id": "en-cơ-vi-noun-ybX83RAD",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "hearts",
          "hearts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) hearts"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "rô"
        },
        {
          "word": "pích"
        },
        {
          "word": "nhép"
        },
        {
          "word": "tép"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuồn"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "cơ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "queue"
      },
      "expansion": "French queue",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French queue.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cây"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây) cơ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Billiards",
          "orig": "vi:Billiards",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Snooker",
          "orig": "vi:Snooker",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cơ thủ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cue stick"
      ],
      "id": "en-cơ-vi-noun-LFMHVWkH",
      "links": [
        [
          "billiards",
          "billiards"
        ],
        [
          "snooker",
          "snooker#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "cue",
          "cue"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(billiards, snooker) a cue stick"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "billiards",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "snooker",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "cơ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_text": "From kia.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cơ",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “I'm not OK with that! Mom must go with us, and that's the only way I'll accept!”)",
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          "text": "Không chịu đâu ! Mẹ phải đi cùng cơ !",
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        "it must be this way, not any other; my way or no way"
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        "(chiefly Northern Vietnam, colloquial, childish) it must be this way, not any other; my way or no way"
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    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
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        "(historical, military) military unit consisting of 10 or 200–500 soldiers."
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      "tags": [
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      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
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      "word": "cơ bắp"
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      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cơ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C6%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C6%A1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C6%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C6%A1.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cơ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cai cơ"
    },
    {
      "word": "chưởng cơ"
    },
    {
      "word": "quản cơ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "奇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "cơ",
        "tr": "奇"
      },
      "expansion": "cơ • (奇)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "奇",
        "head": "cơ"
      },
      "expansion": "cơ • (奇)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses",
        "vi:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "military unit consisting of 10 or 200–500 soldiers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "soldiers",
          "soldiers"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, military) military unit consisting of 10 or 200–500 soldiers."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəː˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cơ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C6%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C6%A1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C6%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C6%A1.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cơ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cơ meaning in Vietnamese (12.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.