See cây in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ăn quả nhớ kẻ trồng cây"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cây cỏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cây cối"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cây gỗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cây nhà lá vườn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cây số"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cây trái"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cây trồng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cây xanh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cỏ cây"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leo cây"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lỗ tai cây"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trái cây"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "xanh lá cây"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*gəl",
"4": "*gəl ~ *kəl",
"5": "tree",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl (“tree”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*gəl",
"4": "*gəl ~ *kəl",
"t": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl (“tree”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "câl"
},
"expansion": "Muong câl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cấy"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cấy",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*kəl",
"t": "to fell (trees)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *kəl (“to fell (trees)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "kòl"
},
"expansion": "Semai kòl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tea",
"2": "kel"
},
"expansion": "Temiar kel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-ban-pro",
"2": "*kal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *kal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpm",
"2": "köl"
},
"expansion": "Koho köl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-kat-pro",
"2": "*kəl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Katuic *kəl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "câl"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh câl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-khm-pro",
"2": "*tŋkəl",
"3": "",
"4": "stump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គល់"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គល់ (kŭəl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဓဂဵု"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဓဂဵု",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl (“tree”). Cognate with Muong câl, cấl, Kha Phong kɨl². Doublet of cấy.\nPossibly from Proto-Austroasiatic *kəl (“to fell (trees)”); in that case, cognate with Semai kòl, Temiar kel, Proto-Bahnaric *kal (whence Koho köl), Proto-Katuic *kəl (whence Pacoh câl).\nAlternatively, derived from a different root (currently unreconstructed) that yielded Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”) (whence Khmu [Cuang] tŋkɨl), Khmer គល់ (kŭəl), and Mon ဓဂဵု.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "核",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "荄",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣘃",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "cân",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cơn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "核,荄,𣘃"
},
"expansion": "cây • (核,荄,𣘃)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "核,荄,𣘃",
"cls": "cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái) cây • (核,荄,𣘃)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "thực vật"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 19 17 11 29 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Mushrooms",
"orig": "vi:Mushrooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
21,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"english": "under the shade of a tree",
"text": "dưới bóng cây",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plant with a hard trunk or stem, such as a woody tree or bamboo, as opposed to cỏ (“(soft-stemmed) grass”)"
],
"id": "en-cây-vi-noun-pd24ZHqP",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"woody",
"woody"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"cỏ",
"cỏ#Vietnamese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 19 17 11 29 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Mushrooms",
"orig": "vi:Mushrooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 12 15 8 35 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "vi:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plant (including trees and grasses), or more rarely, mushroom"
],
"id": "en-cây-vi-noun-H5kPe9F0",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"mushroom",
"mushroom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) plant (including trees and grasses), or more rarely, mushroom"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kilometre/kimometer",
"word": "cây số"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 15 32 1 1 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 17 31 1 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 24 4 1 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 29 3 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 17 20 10 8 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
24,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
36
]
],
"english": "My house is about fifty kilometres from Sài Gòn.",
"text": "Nhà tui cách Sài Gòn cỡ năm chục cây.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for cây số (“kilometre/kimometer”)."
],
"id": "en-cây-vi-noun-bqj8~h5e",
"links": [
[
"cây số",
"cây số#Vietnamese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Short for cây số (“kilometre/kimometer”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
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}
],
"word": "cây"
}
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"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*gəl",
"4": "*gəl ~ *kəl",
"5": "tree",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl (“tree”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*gəl",
"4": "*gəl ~ *kəl",
"t": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl (“tree”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "câl"
},
"expansion": "Muong câl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cấy"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cấy",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*kəl",
"t": "to fell (trees)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *kəl (“to fell (trees)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "kòl"
},
"expansion": "Semai kòl",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "tea",
"2": "kel"
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"expansion": "Temiar kel",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-ban-pro",
"2": "*kal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *kal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpm",
"2": "köl"
},
"expansion": "Koho köl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-kat-pro",
"2": "*kəl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Katuic *kəl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "câl"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh câl",
"name": "cog"
},
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"args": {
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"2": "*tŋkəl",
"3": "",
"4": "stump"
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"expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”)",
"name": "cog"
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"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គល់"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គល់ (kŭəl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဓဂဵု"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဓဂဵု",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl (“tree”). Cognate with Muong câl, cấl, Kha Phong kɨl². Doublet of cấy.\nPossibly from Proto-Austroasiatic *kəl (“to fell (trees)”); in that case, cognate with Semai kòl, Temiar kel, Proto-Bahnaric *kal (whence Koho köl), Proto-Katuic *kəl (whence Pacoh câl).\nAlternatively, derived from a different root (currently unreconstructed) that yielded Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”) (whence Khmu [Cuang] tŋkɨl), Khmer គល់ (kŭəl), and Mon ဓဂဵု.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "核",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "荄",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣘃",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "cân",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cơn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "classifier",
"head": "",
"tr": "核,荄, 𣘃"
},
"expansion": "cây • (核,荄, 𣘃)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "核,荄, 𣘃"
},
"expansion": "cây • (核,荄, 𣘃)",
"name": "vi-cls"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 15 32 1 1 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "21 17 31 1 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "28 21 24 4 1 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"_dis": "23 18 29 3 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "24 19 17 11 29 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Mushrooms",
"orig": "vi:Mushrooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 5 5 10 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "vi:Plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates plants"
],
"id": "en-cây-vi-classifier-KjQJsVG9"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 15 32 1 1 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 17 31 1 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 24 4 1 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 29 3 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 19 17 11 29 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Mushrooms",
"orig": "vi:Mushrooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"english": "to get beaten with a stick",
"text": "ăn cây",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates stick/rod-like objects"
],
"id": "en-cây-vi-classifier-NpYz~DWd",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick#English"
],
[
"rod",
"rod#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thanh"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "vi:Musical instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "18 15 32 1 1 31",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "24 19 17 11 29 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Mushrooms",
"orig": "vi:Mushrooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 51 1 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "String instruments",
"orig": "vi:String instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates string instruments and some other types of musical instruments"
],
"id": "en-cây-vi-classifier--xOvhM54",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"string instrument",
"string instrument#English"
],
[
"musical instrument",
"musical instrument#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Indicates string instruments and some other types of musical instruments"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
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}
],
"word": "cây"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese classifiers",
"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Mushrooms",
"vi:Plants",
"vi:String instruments",
"vi:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ăn quả nhớ kẻ trồng cây"
},
{
"word": "cây cỏ"
},
{
"word": "cây cối"
},
{
"word": "cây gỗ"
},
{
"word": "cây nhà lá vườn"
},
{
"word": "cây số"
},
{
"word": "cây trái"
},
{
"word": "cây trồng"
},
{
"word": "cây xanh"
},
{
"word": "cỏ cây"
},
{
"word": "leo cây"
},
{
"word": "lỗ tai cây"
},
{
"word": "trái cây"
},
{
"word": "xanh lá cây"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*gəl",
"4": "*gəl ~ *kəl",
"5": "tree",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl (“tree”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*gəl",
"4": "*gəl ~ *kəl",
"t": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl (“tree”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "câl"
},
"expansion": "Muong câl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cấy"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cấy",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*kəl",
"t": "to fell (trees)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *kəl (“to fell (trees)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "kòl"
},
"expansion": "Semai kòl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tea",
"2": "kel"
},
"expansion": "Temiar kel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-ban-pro",
"2": "*kal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *kal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpm",
"2": "köl"
},
"expansion": "Koho köl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-kat-pro",
"2": "*kəl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Katuic *kəl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "câl"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh câl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-khm-pro",
"2": "*tŋkəl",
"3": "",
"4": "stump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គល់"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គល់ (kŭəl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဓဂဵု"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဓဂဵု",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl (“tree”). Cognate with Muong câl, cấl, Kha Phong kɨl². Doublet of cấy.\nPossibly from Proto-Austroasiatic *kəl (“to fell (trees)”); in that case, cognate with Semai kòl, Temiar kel, Proto-Bahnaric *kal (whence Koho köl), Proto-Katuic *kəl (whence Pacoh câl).\nAlternatively, derived from a different root (currently unreconstructed) that yielded Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”) (whence Khmu [Cuang] tŋkɨl), Khmer គល់ (kŭəl), and Mon ဓဂဵု.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "核",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "荄",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣘃",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "cân",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cơn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "核,荄,𣘃"
},
"expansion": "cây • (核,荄,𣘃)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "核,荄,𣘃",
"cls": "cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái) cây • (核,荄,𣘃)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "thực vật"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
21,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"english": "under the shade of a tree",
"text": "dưới bóng cây",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plant with a hard trunk or stem, such as a woody tree or bamboo, as opposed to cỏ (“(soft-stemmed) grass”)"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"woody",
"woody"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"cỏ",
"cỏ#Vietnamese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plant (including trees and grasses), or more rarely, mushroom"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"mushroom",
"mushroom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) plant (including trees and grasses), or more rarely, mushroom"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kilometre/kimometer",
"word": "cây số"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese colloquialisms",
"Vietnamese short forms",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
24,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
36
]
],
"english": "My house is about fifty kilometres from Sài Gòn.",
"text": "Nhà tui cách Sài Gòn cỡ năm chục cây.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for cây số (“kilometre/kimometer”)."
],
"links": [
[
"cây số",
"cây số#Vietnamese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Short for cây số (“kilometre/kimometer”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cây.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2y.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A2y.wav.mp3",
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{
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}
],
"word": "cây"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese classifiers",
"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Mushrooms",
"vi:Plants",
"vi:String instruments",
"vi:Trees"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*gəl",
"4": "*gəl ~ *kəl",
"5": "tree",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl (“tree”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*gəl",
"4": "*gəl ~ *kəl",
"t": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl (“tree”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "câl"
},
"expansion": "Muong câl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cấy"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cấy",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*kəl",
"t": "to fell (trees)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *kəl (“to fell (trees)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "kòl"
},
"expansion": "Semai kòl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tea",
"2": "kel"
},
"expansion": "Temiar kel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-ban-pro",
"2": "*kal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *kal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpm",
"2": "köl"
},
"expansion": "Koho köl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-kat-pro",
"2": "*kəl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Katuic *kəl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "câl"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh câl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-khm-pro",
"2": "*tŋkəl",
"3": "",
"4": "stump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គល់"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គល់ (kŭəl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဓဂဵု"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဓဂဵု",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl (“tree”). Cognate with Muong câl, cấl, Kha Phong kɨl². Doublet of cấy.\nPossibly from Proto-Austroasiatic *kəl (“to fell (trees)”); in that case, cognate with Semai kòl, Temiar kel, Proto-Bahnaric *kal (whence Koho köl), Proto-Katuic *kəl (whence Pacoh câl).\nAlternatively, derived from a different root (currently unreconstructed) that yielded Proto-Khmuic *tŋkəl (“stump”) (whence Khmu [Cuang] tŋkɨl), Khmer គល់ (kŭəl), and Mon ဓဂဵု.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "核",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "荄",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣘃",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "cân",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cơn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "classifier",
"head": "",
"tr": "核,荄, 𣘃"
},
"expansion": "cây • (核,荄, 𣘃)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "核,荄, 𣘃"
},
"expansion": "cây • (核,荄, 𣘃)",
"name": "vi-cls"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Indicates plants"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"english": "to get beaten with a stick",
"text": "ăn cây",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates stick/rod-like objects"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick#English"
],
[
"rod",
"rod#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thanh"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"vi:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates string instruments and some other types of musical instruments"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"string instrument",
"string instrument#English"
],
[
"musical instrument",
"musical instrument#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Indicates string instruments and some other types of musical instruments"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cây.wav",
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}
],
"word": "cây"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cây meaning in Vietnamese (11.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.