"obus" meaning in Portuguese

See obus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /oˈbu(j)s/ [Brazil], [oˈbu(ɪ̯)s] [Brazil], /oˈbu(j)s/ [Brazil], [oˈbu(ɪ̯)s] [Brazil], /oˈbu(j)ʃ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [oˈbu(ɪ̯)ʃ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ɔˈbuʃ/ [Portugal], [ɔˈβuʃ] [Portugal] Forms: obuses [plural]
Etymology: From French obus (“shell”), from German Haubitze (“howitzer”), from Czech houfnice (“catapult”), from houf (“throng”), from Old High German houf (“heap”), from Proto-West Germanic *haup, from Proto-Germanic *haupaz. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|fr|obus||shell}} French obus (“shell”), {{der|pt|de|Haubitze||howitzer}} German Haubitze (“howitzer”), {{der|pt|cs|houfnice||catapult}} Czech houfnice (“catapult”), {{der|pt|goh|houf||heap}} Old High German houf (“heap”), {{der|pt|gmw-pro|*haup}} Proto-West Germanic *haup, {{der|pt|gem-pro|*haupaz}} Proto-Germanic *haupaz Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} obus m (plural obuses)
  1. howitzer Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Weapons Related terms: granada, morteiro, canhão, artilharia
    Sense id: en-obus-pt-noun-RRJGVRvt Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "obus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shell"
      },
      "expansion": "French obus (“shell”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Haubitze",
        "4": "",
        "5": "howitzer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Haubitze (“howitzer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "houfnice",
        "4": "",
        "5": "catapult"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech houfnice (“catapult”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "houf",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heap"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German houf (“heap”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haup",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haupaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haupaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French obus (“shell”), from German Haubitze (“howitzer”), from Czech houfnice (“catapult”), from houf (“throng”), from Old High German houf (“heap”), from Proto-West Germanic *haup, from Proto-Germanic *haupaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "obus m (plural obuses)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧bus"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "pt:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "howitzer"
      ],
      "id": "en-obus-pt-noun-RRJGVRvt",
      "links": [
        [
          "howitzer",
          "howitzer"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "granada"
        },
        {
          "word": "morteiro"
        },
        {
          "word": "canhão"
        },
        {
          "word": "artilharia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈbu(j)s/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oˈbu(ɪ̯)s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈbu(j)s/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oˈbu(ɪ̯)s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈbu(j)ʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oˈbu(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈbuʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔˈβuʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "obus"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "obus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shell"
      },
      "expansion": "French obus (“shell”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Haubitze",
        "4": "",
        "5": "howitzer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Haubitze (“howitzer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "houfnice",
        "4": "",
        "5": "catapult"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech houfnice (“catapult”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "houf",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heap"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German houf (“heap”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haup",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haupaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haupaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French obus (“shell”), from German Haubitze (“howitzer”), from Czech houfnice (“catapult”), from houf (“throng”), from Old High German houf (“heap”), from Proto-West Germanic *haup, from Proto-Germanic *haupaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "obus m (plural obuses)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧bus"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "granada"
    },
    {
      "word": "morteiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "canhão"
    },
    {
      "word": "artilharia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Czech",
        "Portuguese terms derived from French",
        "Portuguese terms derived from German",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old High German",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "pt:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "howitzer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "howitzer",
          "howitzer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈbu(j)s/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oˈbu(ɪ̯)s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈbu(j)s/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oˈbu(ɪ̯)s]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈbu(j)ʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oˈbu(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈbuʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔˈβuʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "obus"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.