"couche" meaning in French

See couche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kuʃ/ Audio: Fr-couche.ogg Forms: couches [plural]
Etymology: Deverbal from coucher. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|fr|coucher}} Deverbal from coucher Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} couche f (plural couches)
  1. (literary) bed (place for sleeping) Tags: feminine, literary
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun--iosCh7u Categories (other): French terms with collocations
  2. nappy/diaper Tags: feminine Synonyms: drapeau [Louisiana]
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun-oGmj1iR6
  3. coat (of paint) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun-U1Z58kUG
  4. layer (of soil, snow etc.) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun-k0o8zQdc
  5. (chiefly in the plural) childbirth Tags: feminine, in-plural
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun-cqKqlvBp Categories (other): French deverbals, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French deverbals: 5 5 2 2 16 7 29 29 7 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 6 1 0 0 17 9 30 29 7
  6. (chemistry) shell Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun-zmNcTqv~ Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: couche d’ozone, en rajouter un couche, en remettre une couche, fausse couche, sous-couche

Verb

IPA: /kuʃ/ Audio: Fr-couche.ogg
Etymology: Deverbal from coucher. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|fr|coucher}} Deverbal from coucher Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} couche
  1. inflection of coucher:
    first/third-person singular imperfect indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-verb-r3PuCvBq Categories (other): French deverbals, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French deverbals: 5 5 2 2 16 7 29 29 7 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 6 1 0 0 17 9 30 29 7
  2. inflection of coucher:
    first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-verb-sKOa1iQs Categories (other): French deverbals, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French deverbals: 5 5 2 2 16 7 29 29 7 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 6 1 0 0 17 9 30 29 7
  3. inflection of coucher:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-verb-GXkHlAaW

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for couche meaning in French (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "couche d’ozone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "en rajouter un couche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "en remettre une couche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fausse couche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sous-couche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "coucher"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from coucher",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from coucher.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "couches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "couche f (plural couches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to share one's bed with someone",
          "text": "partager sa couche avec quelqu’un"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed (place for sleeping)"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun--iosCh7u",
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) bed (place for sleeping)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nappy/diaper"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun-oGmj1iR6",
      "links": [
        [
          "nappy",
          "nappy"
        ],
        [
          "diaper",
          "diaper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Louisiana"
          ],
          "word": "drapeau"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coat (of paint)"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun-U1Z58kUG",
      "links": [
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layer (of soil, snow etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun-k0o8zQdc",
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 2 2 16 7 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 0 0 17 9 30 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All three of us grew big at the same time; he told us that he would no longer stick it in us until after we had given birth and finished breast-feeding.",
          "ref": "1798, Rétif de La Bretonne, chapter 38, in L’Anti-Justine",
          "text": "Nous devînmes grosses toutes trois à la fois ; il nous déclara qu’il ne nous le mettrait plus qu’après nos couches et l’allaitement.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "childbirth"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun-cqKqlvBp",
      "links": [
        [
          "childbirth",
          "childbirth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) childbirth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "fr:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shell"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun-zmNcTqv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) shell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-couche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg/Fr-couche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "coucher"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from coucher",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from coucher.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "couche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 2 2 16 7 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 0 0 17 9 30 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of coucher:",
        "first/third-person singular imperfect indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-verb-r3PuCvBq",
      "links": [
        [
          "coucher",
          "coucher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 2 2 16 7 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 0 0 17 9 30 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of coucher:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-verb-sKOa1iQs",
      "links": [
        [
          "coucher",
          "coucher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of coucher:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-verb-GXkHlAaW",
      "links": [
        [
          "coucher",
          "coucher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-couche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg/Fr-couche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French deverbals",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "couche d’ozone"
    },
    {
      "word": "en rajouter un couche"
    },
    {
      "word": "en remettre une couche"
    },
    {
      "word": "fausse couche"
    },
    {
      "word": "sous-couche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "coucher"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from coucher",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from coucher.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "couches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "couche f (plural couches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French literary terms",
        "French terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to share one's bed with someone",
          "text": "partager sa couche avec quelqu’un"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed (place for sleeping)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) bed (place for sleeping)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nappy/diaper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nappy",
          "nappy"
        ],
        [
          "diaper",
          "diaper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Louisiana"
          ],
          "word": "drapeau"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coat (of paint)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layer (of soil, snow etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All three of us grew big at the same time; he told us that he would no longer stick it in us until after we had given birth and finished breast-feeding.",
          "ref": "1798, Rétif de La Bretonne, chapter 38, in L’Anti-Justine",
          "text": "Nous devînmes grosses toutes trois à la fois ; il nous déclara qu’il ne nous le mettrait plus qu’après nos couches et l’allaitement.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "childbirth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childbirth",
          "childbirth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) childbirth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) shell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-couche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg/Fr-couche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French deverbals",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "coucher"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from coucher",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from coucher.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "couche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of coucher:",
        "first/third-person singular imperfect indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coucher",
          "coucher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of coucher:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coucher",
          "coucher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of coucher:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coucher",
          "coucher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-couche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg/Fr-couche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.