"couche" meaning in French

See couche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kuʃ/ Audio: Fr-couche.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-couche.wav [France] (note: Agen), LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-couche.wav [France, Toulouse], LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-couche.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-couche.wav [France], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-couche.wav [France] (note: Somain) Forms: couches [plural]
Rhymes: -uʃ Etymology: Deverbal from coucher. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:deverbal|coucher}} [Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "collocāre", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "con-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "put, place, set", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "place, location", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to put, place, locate", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*stel-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*stlokos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "stlocus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "locus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "gloss" : "verbal suffix", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "locō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "colloco", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "couchier", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "coucher", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "coucher", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "couche", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="couche">, {{deverbal|fr|coucher}} Deverbal from coucher Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} couche f (plural couches)
  1. (literary) bed (place for sleeping) Tags: feminine, literary
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun--iosCh7u Categories (other): French terms with collocations
  2. nappy/diaper Tags: feminine Synonyms: drapeau [Louisiana]
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun-oGmj1iR6
  3. coat (of paint) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun-U1Z58kUG
  4. layer (of soil, snow etc.) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun-k0o8zQdc
  5. (chiefly in the plural) childbirth Tags: feminine, in-plural
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun-cqKqlvBp
  6. (chemistry) shell Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun-zmNcTqv~ Categories (other): Chemistry, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 1 1 1 12 36 35 11 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: couche d'ozone, en rajouter une couche, en remettre une couche, en tenir une couche, fausse couche, sous-couche

Verb

IPA: /kuʃ/ Audio: Fr-couche.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-couche.wav [France] (note: Agen), LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-couche.wav [France, Toulouse], LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-couche.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-couche.wav [France], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-couche.wav [France] (note: Somain)
Rhymes: -uʃ Etymology: Deverbal from coucher. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:deverbal|coucher}} [Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "collocāre", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "con-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "put, place, set", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "place, location", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to put, place, locate", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*stel-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*stlokos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "stlocus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "locus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "gloss" : "verbal suffix", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "locō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "colloco", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "couchier", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "coucher", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "coucher", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "couche", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="couche">, {{deverbal|fr|coucher}} Deverbal from coucher Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} couche
  1. inflection of coucher:
    first/third-person singular imperfect indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person Form of: coucher
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-verb-r3PuCvBq Categories (other): French deverbals, French entries with etymon, French entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of French deverbals: 4 2 2 2 2 8 37 37 7 Disambiguation of French entries with etymon: 4 1 1 1 1 8 37 37 8 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 1 1 1 12 36 35 11 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 4 2 2 2 2 8 37 37 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 1 1 1 1 4 20 20 3 11 11 19 2 1 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 0 0 0 4 23 23 2 12 12 17 1 0 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 4 2 2 2 2 8 37 37 8
  2. inflection of coucher:
    first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: coucher
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-verb-sKOa1iQs Categories (other): French deverbals, French entries with etymon, French entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of French deverbals: 4 2 2 2 2 8 37 37 7 Disambiguation of French entries with etymon: 4 1 1 1 1 8 37 37 8 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 1 1 1 12 36 35 11 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 4 2 2 2 2 8 37 37 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 1 1 1 1 4 20 20 3 11 11 19 2 1 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 0 0 0 4 23 23 2 12 12 17 1 0 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 4 2 2 2 2 8 37 37 8
  3. inflection of coucher:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: coucher
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-verb-GXkHlAaW Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 1 1 1 12 36 35 11

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "couche d'ozone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "en rajouter une couche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "en remettre une couche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "en tenir une couche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fausse couche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sous-couche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":deverbal",
        "3": "coucher"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"collocāre\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"con-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"put, place, set\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"place, location\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to put, place, locate\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*stel-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*stlokos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"stlocus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"locus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"gloss\" : \"verbal suffix\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"locō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"colloco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"couchier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"coucher\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"coucher\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"couche\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"couche\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "coucher"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from coucher",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from coucher.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "couches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "couche f (plural couches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to share one's bed with someone",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "partager sa couche avec quelqu'un",
          "translation": "to share one's bed with someone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed (place for sleeping)"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun--iosCh7u",
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) bed (place for sleeping)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nappy/diaper"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun-oGmj1iR6",
      "links": [
        [
          "nappy",
          "nappy"
        ],
        [
          "diaper",
          "diaper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Louisiana"
          ],
          "word": "drapeau"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coat (of paint)"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun-U1Z58kUG",
      "links": [
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layer (of soil, snow etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun-k0o8zQdc",
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              107,
              114
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              108,
              123
            ]
          ],
          "english": "All three of us grew big at the same time; he told us that he would no longer stick it in us until after we had given birth and finished breast-feeding.",
          "ref": "1798, Rétif de La Bretonne, chapter 38, in L’Anti-Justine:",
          "text": "Nous devînmes grosses toutes trois à la fois ; il nous déclara qu’il ne nous le mettrait plus qu’après nos couches et l’allaitement.",
          "translation": "All three of us grew big at the same time; he told us that he would no longer stick it in us until after we had given birth and finished breast-feeding.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "childbirth"
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        [
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          "childbirth"
        ]
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        "(chiefly in the plural) childbirth"
      ],
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        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
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    },
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          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "fr:Chemistry",
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          "source": "w"
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        "shell"
      ],
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      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
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          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
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        "(chemistry) shell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
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        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
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      "note": "Agen",
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      "tags": [
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    {
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      "tags": [
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    },
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{
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    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stel-",
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    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
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  ],
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    },
    {
      "word": "en rajouter une couche"
    },
    {
      "word": "en remettre une couche"
    },
    {
      "word": "en tenir une couche"
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    {
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    {
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\"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"couche\">",
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": "coucher"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from coucher",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from coucher.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "couches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French literary terms",
        "French terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to share one's bed with someone",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "partager sa couche avec quelqu'un",
          "translation": "to share one's bed with someone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed (place for sleeping)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) bed (place for sleeping)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nappy/diaper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nappy",
          "nappy"
        ],
        [
          "diaper",
          "diaper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Louisiana"
          ],
          "word": "drapeau"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coat (of paint)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layer (of soil, snow etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              107,
              114
            ]
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            [
              108,
              123
            ]
          ],
          "english": "All three of us grew big at the same time; he told us that he would no longer stick it in us until after we had given birth and finished breast-feeding.",
          "ref": "1798, Rétif de La Bretonne, chapter 38, in L’Anti-Justine:",
          "text": "Nous devînmes grosses toutes trois à la fois ; il nous déclara qu’il ne nous le mettrait plus qu’après nos couches et l’allaitement.",
          "translation": "All three of us grew big at the same time; he told us that he would no longer stick it in us until after we had given birth and finished breast-feeding.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "childbirth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childbirth",
          "childbirth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) childbirth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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      "glosses": [
        "shell"
      ],
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          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
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        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
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        "(chemistry) shell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
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  "word": "couche"
}

{
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    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Latin",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stel-",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:French/uʃ",
    "Rhymes:French/uʃ/1 syllable"
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-couche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-couche.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-couche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-couche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-couche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-couche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-couche.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-couche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-couche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-couche.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-couche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-couche.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

Download raw JSONL data for couche meaning in French (20.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.