"couche" meaning in All languages combined

See couche on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /kuʃ/ Audio: Fr-couche.ogg Forms: couches [plural]
Etymology: Deverbal from coucher. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|fr|coucher}} Deverbal from coucher Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} couche f (plural couches)
  1. (literary) bed (place for sleeping) Tags: feminine, literary
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun--iosCh7u Categories (other): French terms with collocations
  2. nappy/diaper Tags: feminine Synonyms: drapeau [Louisiana]
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun-oGmj1iR6
  3. coat (of paint) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun-U1Z58kUG
  4. layer (of soil, snow etc.) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun-k0o8zQdc
  5. (chiefly in the plural) childbirth Tags: feminine, in-plural
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun-cqKqlvBp Categories (other): French deverbals, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French deverbals: 5 5 2 2 16 7 29 29 7 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 6 1 0 0 17 9 30 29 7
  6. (chemistry) shell Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-noun-zmNcTqv~ Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: couche d’ozone, en rajouter un couche, en remettre une couche, fausse couche, sous-couche

Verb [French]

IPA: /kuʃ/ Audio: Fr-couche.ogg
Etymology: Deverbal from coucher. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|fr|coucher}} Deverbal from coucher Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} couche
  1. inflection of coucher:
    first/third-person singular imperfect indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-verb-r3PuCvBq Categories (other): French deverbals, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French deverbals: 5 5 2 2 16 7 29 29 7 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 6 1 0 0 17 9 30 29 7
  2. inflection of coucher:
    first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-verb-sKOa1iQs Categories (other): French deverbals, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French deverbals: 5 5 2 2 16 7 29 29 7 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 6 1 0 0 17 9 30 29 7
  3. inflection of coucher:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-couche-fr-verb-GXkHlAaW

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈkuːtʃ(ə)/, /ˈtʃuːtʃ(ə)/ Forms: couches [plural]
Etymology: From Old French couche, from couchier (whence couchen). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|couche}} Old French couche, {{m|fro|couchier}} couchier, {{m|enm|couchen}} couchen Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} couche, {{enm-noun|couches}} couche (plural couches)
  1. A bed (flat piece of furniture for sleeping on).
    A movable or portable bed.
    Categories (topical): Bedding, Furniture
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-noun-iJs0WPbP Disambiguation of Bedding: 24 24 23 6 1 8 7 6 Disambiguation of Furniture: 36 36 9 4 1 9 3 3
  2. A bed (flat piece of furniture for sleeping on).
    A bed or sleeping spot prepared for an animal.
    Categories (topical): Bedding, Furniture
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-noun-~tmwONER Disambiguation of Bedding: 24 24 23 6 1 8 7 6 Disambiguation of Furniture: 36 36 9 4 1 9 3 3
  3. (rare) A bedroom; the room where one sleeps in. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Bedding, Rooms, Sleep
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-noun-XyK5YSCi Disambiguation of Bedding: 24 24 23 6 1 8 7 6 Disambiguation of Rooms: 12 12 40 6 1 3 23 4 Disambiguation of Sleep: 15 15 42 8 0 7 10 2 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 34 2 1 4 3 3 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 27 27 33 2 1 4 3 4
  4. (rare) A room or abode where an animal sleeps; a den. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-noun-fIBFh3Et
  5. (rare) A stand or platform. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-noun-PGj3AUJJ
  6. (rare) A table covered by a piece of fabric. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-noun-DawJlhSe
  7. (rare) A bump or lump. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-noun-LOVX2W-E
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cowche, cowch, cuche, chouche Derived forms: couchant, couchen, coucher, couchynge
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} couche
  1. Alternative form of couchen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: couchen
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-verb-sTfDu8Dw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Norman]

Forms: couches [plural]
Head templates: {{head|nrf|noun|||plural|couches||||||{{{3}}}|f2accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|head=}} couche f (plural couches), {{nrf-noun|f}} couche f (plural couches)
  1. (Jersey) couch Tags: Jersey, feminine Categories (topical): Furniture
    Sense id: en-couche-nrm-noun-KZC7wmoj Categories (other): Jersey Norman, Norman entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for couche meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "couche d’ozone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "en rajouter un couche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "en remettre une couche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fausse couche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sous-couche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "coucher"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from coucher",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from coucher.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "couches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "couche f (plural couches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to share one's bed with someone",
          "text": "partager sa couche avec quelqu’un",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed (place for sleeping)"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun--iosCh7u",
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) bed (place for sleeping)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nappy/diaper"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun-oGmj1iR6",
      "links": [
        [
          "nappy",
          "nappy"
        ],
        [
          "diaper",
          "diaper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Louisiana"
          ],
          "word": "drapeau"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coat (of paint)"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun-U1Z58kUG",
      "links": [
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layer (of soil, snow etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun-k0o8zQdc",
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 2 2 16 7 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 0 0 17 9 30 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All three of us grew big at the same time; he told us that he would no longer stick it in us until after we had given birth and finished breast-feeding.",
          "ref": "1798, Rétif de La Bretonne, chapter 38, in L’Anti-Justine",
          "text": "Nous devînmes grosses toutes trois à la fois ; il nous déclara qu’il ne nous le mettrait plus qu’après nos couches et l’allaitement.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "childbirth"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun-cqKqlvBp",
      "links": [
        [
          "childbirth",
          "childbirth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) childbirth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "fr:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shell"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-noun-zmNcTqv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) shell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-couche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg/Fr-couche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "coucher"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from coucher",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from coucher.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "couche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 2 2 16 7 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 0 0 17 9 30 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of coucher:",
        "first/third-person singular imperfect indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-verb-r3PuCvBq",
      "links": [
        [
          "coucher",
          "coucher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 2 2 16 7 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 0 0 17 9 30 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of coucher:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-verb-sKOa1iQs",
      "links": [
        [
          "coucher",
          "coucher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of coucher:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-fr-verb-GXkHlAaW",
      "links": [
        [
          "coucher",
          "coucher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-couche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg/Fr-couche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "couchant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "couchen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coucher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "couchynge"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "couch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: couch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: couch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "cooch",
            "3": "cootch"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: cooch, cootch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: cooch, cootch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cwtsh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: cwtsh\n→ English: cwtch",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: cwtsh\n→ English: cwtch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "couche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French couche",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "couchier"
      },
      "expansion": "couchier",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "couchen"
      },
      "expansion": "couchen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French couche, from couchier (whence couchen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "couches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "couche",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "couches"
      },
      "expansion": "couche (plural couches)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 23 6 1 8 7 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Bedding",
          "orig": "enm:Bedding",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 9 4 1 9 3 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "enm:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bed (flat piece of furniture for sleeping on).",
        "A movable or portable bed."
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-noun-iJs0WPbP"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 23 6 1 8 7 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Bedding",
          "orig": "enm:Bedding",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 9 4 1 9 3 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "enm:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bed (flat piece of furniture for sleeping on).",
        "A bed or sleeping spot prepared for an animal."
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-noun-~tmwONER"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 34 2 1 4 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 33 2 1 4 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 23 6 1 8 7 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Bedding",
          "orig": "enm:Bedding",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 40 6 1 3 23 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "enm:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 42 8 0 7 10 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "enm:Sleep",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bedroom; the room where one sleeps in."
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-noun-XyK5YSCi",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A bedroom; the room where one sleeps in."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A room or abode where an animal sleeps; a den."
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-noun-fIBFh3Et",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A room or abode where an animal sleeps; a den."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A stand or platform."
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-noun-PGj3AUJJ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A stand or platform."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A table covered by a piece of fabric."
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-noun-DawJlhSe",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A table covered by a piece of fabric."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A bump or lump."
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-noun-LOVX2W-E",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A bump or lump."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuːtʃ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʃuːtʃ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cuche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chouche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "couche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "couchen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of couchen"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-verb-sTfDu8Dw",
      "links": [
        [
          "couchen",
          "couchen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "couches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "couches",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "couche f (plural couches)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "couche f (plural couches)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jersey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nrf",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "nrf:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "couch"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-nrm-noun-KZC7wmoj",
      "links": [
        [
          "couch",
          "couch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) couch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French deverbals",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "couche d’ozone"
    },
    {
      "word": "en rajouter un couche"
    },
    {
      "word": "en remettre une couche"
    },
    {
      "word": "fausse couche"
    },
    {
      "word": "sous-couche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "coucher"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from coucher",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from coucher.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "couches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "couche f (plural couches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French literary terms",
        "French terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to share one's bed with someone",
          "text": "partager sa couche avec quelqu’un",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed (place for sleeping)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) bed (place for sleeping)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nappy/diaper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nappy",
          "nappy"
        ],
        [
          "diaper",
          "diaper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Louisiana"
          ],
          "word": "drapeau"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coat (of paint)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layer (of soil, snow etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All three of us grew big at the same time; he told us that he would no longer stick it in us until after we had given birth and finished breast-feeding.",
          "ref": "1798, Rétif de La Bretonne, chapter 38, in L’Anti-Justine",
          "text": "Nous devînmes grosses toutes trois à la fois ; il nous déclara qu’il ne nous le mettrait plus qu’après nos couches et l’allaitement.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "childbirth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childbirth",
          "childbirth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) childbirth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) shell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-couche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg/Fr-couche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French deverbals",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "coucher"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from coucher",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from coucher.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "couche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of coucher:",
        "first/third-person singular imperfect indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coucher",
          "coucher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of coucher:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coucher",
          "coucher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of coucher:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coucher",
          "coucher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-couche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg/Fr-couche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Fr-couche.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "enm:Bedding",
    "enm:Furniture",
    "enm:Rooms",
    "enm:Sleep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "couchant"
    },
    {
      "word": "couchen"
    },
    {
      "word": "coucher"
    },
    {
      "word": "couchynge"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "couch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: couch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: couch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "cooch",
            "3": "cootch"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: cooch, cootch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: cooch, cootch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cwtsh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: cwtsh\n→ English: cwtch",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: cwtsh\n→ English: cwtch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "couche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French couche",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "couchier"
      },
      "expansion": "couchier",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "couchen"
      },
      "expansion": "couchen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French couche, from couchier (whence couchen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "couches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "couche",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "couches"
      },
      "expansion": "couche (plural couches)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bed (flat piece of furniture for sleeping on).",
        "A movable or portable bed."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bed (flat piece of furniture for sleeping on).",
        "A bed or sleeping spot prepared for an animal."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bedroom; the room where one sleeps in."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A bedroom; the room where one sleeps in."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A room or abode where an animal sleeps; a den."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A room or abode where an animal sleeps; a den."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A stand or platform."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A stand or platform."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A table covered by a piece of fabric."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A table covered by a piece of fabric."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bump or lump."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A bump or lump."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuːtʃ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʃuːtʃ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cowche"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowch"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuche"
    },
    {
      "word": "chouche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "enm:Bedding",
    "enm:Furniture",
    "enm:Rooms",
    "enm:Sleep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "couche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "couchen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of couchen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "couchen",
          "couchen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "couches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "couches",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "couche f (plural couches)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "couche f (plural couches)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman",
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman feminine nouns",
        "Norman lemmas",
        "Norman nouns",
        "nrf:Furniture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "couch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "couch",
          "couch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) couch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.