See couchant on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for couchant meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "couchant and levant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "counter-couchant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levant and couchant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "couchant"
},
"expansion": "Middle English couchant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "couchant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French couchant",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English couchant, from Middle French couchant.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "couchant (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Lying with belly down and front legs extended; crouching."
],
"id": "en-couchant-en-adj-UKTy1QWY",
"links": [
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"crouching",
"crouching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an animal) Lying with belly down and front legs extended; crouching."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an animal"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ležaščij",
"sense": "lying with belly down; crouching",
"word": "лежащий"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "en:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Represented as crouching with the head raised."
],
"id": "en-couchant-en-adj-4uXXV7CO",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"crouching",
"crouching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) Represented as crouching with the head raised."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "represented as crouching with the head raised",
"word": "liggande"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʊtʃənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "couchants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "couchant m (plural couchants)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the setting sun"
],
"id": "en-couchant-fr-noun-TFNooK2A",
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the sunset"
],
"id": "en-couchant-fr-noun-DKhQgnhf",
"links": [
[
"sunset",
"sunset"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the west"
],
"id": "en-couchant-fr-noun-26Nj3gWJ",
"links": [
[
"west",
"west"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 4 0 0 0 25 11 9 6 11 11 0 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 1 55 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old age, decline, termination"
],
"id": "en-couchant-fr-noun-8NNdhBxl",
"links": [
[
"old age",
"old age"
],
[
"decline",
"decline"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) old age, decline, termination"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku.ʃɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "present participle"
},
"expansion": "couchant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coucher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of coucher"
],
"id": "en-couchant-fr-verb-dE5zXrgV",
"links": [
[
"coucher",
"coucher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku.ʃɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "couchant"
},
"expansion": "English: couchant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: couchant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frm",
"3": "couchant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French couchant",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "couchant"
},
"expansion": "Old French couchant",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French couchant, from Old French couchant.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "couchant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lying down; couchant."
],
"id": "en-couchant-enm-noun-EjtVVQll",
"links": [
[
"couchant",
"couchant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Lying down; couchant."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Displaying deference and humility."
],
"id": "en-couchant-enm-noun-vJtVj2hi",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Displaying deference and humility."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːtʃant/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cowchaunte"
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "couchante",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "couchans",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "couchantes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "present participle",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "couchante",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "couchans",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "couchantes",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "couchant (feminine singular couchante, masculine plural couchans, feminine plural couchantes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "couchan"
},
"expansion": "couchant (feminine singular couchante, masculine plural couchans, feminine plural couchantes)",
"name": "frm-present participle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coucher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of coucher"
],
"id": "en-couchant-frm-verb-dE5zXrgV",
"links": [
[
"coucher",
"coucher#Middle French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coucher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of coucher"
],
"id": "en-couchant-frm-verb-kqrnffjl",
"links": [
[
"en",
"en#Middle French"
],
[
"coucher",
"coucher#Middle French"
]
],
"qualifier": "may be preceded by en",
"raw_glosses": [
"(may be preceded by en, invariable) gerund of coucher"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"invariable"
]
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "couchante",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "couchans",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "couchantes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{mp2}}}",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "couchantes",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "couchans",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "couchante",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "couchans",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "couchant m (feminine singular couchante, masculine plural couchans, feminine plural couchantes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "couchante",
"2": "couchans",
"3": "couchantes"
},
"expansion": "couchant m (feminine singular couchante, masculine plural couchans, feminine plural couchantes)",
"name": "frm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 41 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lying down"
],
"id": "en-couchant-frm-adj--UdETw0x",
"links": [
[
"lying down",
"lie down"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "present participle"
},
"expansion": "couchant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "couchier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of couchier"
],
"id": "en-couchant-fro-verb-8iasCSga",
"links": [
[
"couchier",
"couchier#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "couchant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
"4": "couchant",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "couchant m (oblique and nominative feminine singular couchant)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "couchant m (oblique and nominative feminine singular couchant)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lying down"
],
"id": "en-couchant-fro-adj--UdETw0x",
"links": [
[
"lying down",
"lie down"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French present participles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "couchant and levant"
},
{
"word": "counter-couchant"
},
{
"word": "levant and couchant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "couchant"
},
"expansion": "Middle English couchant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "couchant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French couchant",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English couchant, from Middle French couchant.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "couchant (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Lying with belly down and front legs extended; crouching."
],
"links": [
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"crouching",
"crouching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an animal) Lying with belly down and front legs extended; crouching."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an animal"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"Represented as crouching with the head raised."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"crouching",
"crouching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) Represented as crouching with the head raised."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʊtʃənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ležaščij",
"sense": "lying with belly down; crouching",
"word": "лежащий"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "represented as crouching with the head raised",
"word": "liggande"
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"French present participles",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French present participles"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "couchants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "couchant m (plural couchants)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the setting sun"
],
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the sunset"
],
"links": [
[
"sunset",
"sunset"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the west"
],
"links": [
[
"west",
"west"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"old age, decline, termination"
],
"links": [
[
"old age",
"old age"
],
[
"decline",
"decline"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) old age, decline, termination"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku.ʃɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"French present participles",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French present participles"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "present participle"
},
"expansion": "couchant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French present participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coucher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of coucher"
],
"links": [
[
"coucher",
"coucher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku.ʃɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French present participles"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "couchant"
},
"expansion": "English: couchant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: couchant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frm",
"3": "couchant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French couchant",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "couchant"
},
"expansion": "Old French couchant",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French couchant, from Old French couchant.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "couchant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English rare terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Lying down; couchant."
],
"links": [
[
"couchant",
"couchant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Lying down; couchant."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English rare terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Displaying deference and humility."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Displaying deference and humility."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːtʃant/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cowchaunte"
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French adjectives",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French non-lemma forms",
"Middle French present participles",
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French present participles"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "couchante",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "couchans",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "couchantes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "present participle",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "couchante",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "couchans",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "couchantes",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "couchant (feminine singular couchante, masculine plural couchans, feminine plural couchantes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "couchan"
},
"expansion": "couchant (feminine singular couchante, masculine plural couchans, feminine plural couchantes)",
"name": "frm-present participle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coucher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of coucher"
],
"links": [
[
"coucher",
"coucher#Middle French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle French gerunds"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coucher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of coucher"
],
"links": [
[
"en",
"en#Middle French"
],
[
"coucher",
"coucher#Middle French"
]
],
"qualifier": "may be preceded by en",
"raw_glosses": [
"(may be preceded by en, invariable) gerund of coucher"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"invariable"
]
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French adjectives",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French non-lemma forms",
"Middle French present participles",
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French present participles"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "couchante",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "couchans",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "couchantes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{mp2}}}",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "couchantes",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "couchans",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "couchante",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "couchans",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "couchant m (feminine singular couchante, masculine plural couchans, feminine plural couchantes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "couchante",
"2": "couchans",
"3": "couchantes"
},
"expansion": "couchant m (feminine singular couchante, masculine plural couchans, feminine plural couchantes)",
"name": "frm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lying down"
],
"links": [
[
"lying down",
"lie down"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French present participles"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "present participle"
},
"expansion": "couchant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "couchier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of couchier"
],
"links": [
[
"couchier",
"couchier#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French present participles"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "couchant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
"4": "couchant",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "couchant m (oblique and nominative feminine singular couchant)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "couchant m (oblique and nominative feminine singular couchant)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lying down"
],
"links": [
[
"lying down",
"lie down"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "couchant"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.