"couche" meaning in Middle English

See couche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkuːtʃ(ə)/, /ˈtʃuːtʃ(ə)/ Forms: couches [plural]
Etymology: From Old French couche, from couchier (whence couchen). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|couche}} Old French couche Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} couche, {{enm-noun|couches}} couche (plural couches)
  1. A bed (flat piece of furniture for sleeping on).
    A movable or portable bed.
    Categories (topical): Bedding, Furniture
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-noun-iJs0WPbP Disambiguation of Bedding: 25 25 25 5 1 7 6 6 Disambiguation of Furniture: 36 36 8 3 1 9 3 3 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 1 1 1 1 6 21 21 3 11 11 16 1 1 1 2 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 0 0 0 5 23 23 2 11 11 17 1 0 1 1 2
  2. A bed (flat piece of furniture for sleeping on).
    A bed or sleeping spot prepared for an animal.
    Categories (topical): Bedding, Furniture
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-noun-~tmwONER Disambiguation of Bedding: 25 25 25 5 1 7 6 6 Disambiguation of Furniture: 36 36 8 3 1 9 3 3 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 1 1 1 1 6 21 21 3 11 11 16 1 1 1 2 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 0 0 0 5 23 23 2 11 11 17 1 0 1 1 2
  3. (rare) A bedroom; the room where one sleeps in. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Bedding, Rooms, Sleep
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-noun-XyK5YSCi Disambiguation of Bedding: 25 25 25 5 1 7 6 6 Disambiguation of Rooms: 15 15 39 5 1 3 19 5 Disambiguation of Sleep: 23 23 44 8 0 0 0 2 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 1 1 1 1 6 21 21 3 11 11 16 1 1 1 2 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 0 0 0 5 23 23 2 11 11 17 1 0 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 24 24 33 2 1 4 3 8
  4. (rare) A room or abode where an animal sleeps; a den. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-noun-fIBFh3Et
  5. (rare) A stand or platform. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-noun-PGj3AUJJ
  6. (rare) A table covered by a piece of fabric. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-noun-DawJlhSe
  7. (rare) A bump or lump. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-noun-LOVX2W-E
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cowche, cowch, cuche, chouche Derived forms: couchant, couchen, coucher, couchynge
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} couche
  1. Alternative form of couchen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: couchen
    Sense id: en-couche-enm-verb-sTfDu8Dw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "couchant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "couchen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coucher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "couchynge"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "couch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: couch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: couch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "cooch",
            "3": "cootch"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: cooch, cootch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: cooch, cootch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cwtsh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: cwtsh\n→ English: cwtch",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: cwtsh\n→ English: cwtch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "couche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French couche",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French couche, from couchier (whence couchen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "couches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "couche",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "couches"
      },
      "expansion": "couche (plural couches)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 6 21 21 3 11 11 16 1 1 1 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 0 0 0 5 23 23 2 11 11 17 1 0 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 5 1 7 6 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Bedding",
          "orig": "enm:Bedding",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 8 3 1 9 3 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "enm:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bed (flat piece of furniture for sleeping on).",
        "A movable or portable bed."
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-noun-iJs0WPbP"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 6 21 21 3 11 11 16 1 1 1 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 0 0 0 5 23 23 2 11 11 17 1 0 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 5 1 7 6 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Bedding",
          "orig": "enm:Bedding",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 8 3 1 9 3 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "enm:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bed (flat piece of furniture for sleeping on).",
        "A bed or sleeping spot prepared for an animal."
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-noun-~tmwONER"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 6 21 21 3 11 11 16 1 1 1 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 0 0 0 5 23 23 2 11 11 17 1 0 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 33 2 1 4 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 5 1 7 6 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Bedding",
          "orig": "enm:Bedding",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 39 5 1 3 19 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "enm:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 44 8 0 0 0 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "enm:Sleep",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bedroom; the room where one sleeps in."
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-noun-XyK5YSCi",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A bedroom; the room where one sleeps in."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A room or abode where an animal sleeps; a den."
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-noun-fIBFh3Et",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A room or abode where an animal sleeps; a den."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A stand or platform."
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-noun-PGj3AUJJ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A stand or platform."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A table covered by a piece of fabric."
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-noun-DawJlhSe",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A table covered by a piece of fabric."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A bump or lump."
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-noun-LOVX2W-E",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A bump or lump."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuːtʃ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʃuːtʃ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cowch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cuche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chouche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "couche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "couchen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of couchen"
      ],
      "id": "en-couche-enm-verb-sTfDu8Dw",
      "links": [
        [
          "couchen",
          "couchen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Bedding",
    "enm:Furniture",
    "enm:Rooms",
    "enm:Sleep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "couchant"
    },
    {
      "word": "couchen"
    },
    {
      "word": "coucher"
    },
    {
      "word": "couchynge"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "couch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: couch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: couch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "cooch",
            "3": "cootch"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: cooch, cootch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: cooch, cootch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cwtsh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: cwtsh\n→ English: cwtch",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: cwtsh\n→ English: cwtch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "couche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French couche",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French couche, from couchier (whence couchen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "couches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "couche",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "couches"
      },
      "expansion": "couche (plural couches)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bed (flat piece of furniture for sleeping on).",
        "A movable or portable bed."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bed (flat piece of furniture for sleeping on).",
        "A bed or sleeping spot prepared for an animal."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bedroom; the room where one sleeps in."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A bedroom; the room where one sleeps in."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A room or abode where an animal sleeps; a den."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A room or abode where an animal sleeps; a den."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A stand or platform."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A stand or platform."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A table covered by a piece of fabric."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A table covered by a piece of fabric."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bump or lump."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A bump or lump."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuːtʃ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʃuːtʃ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cowche"
    },
    {
      "word": "cowch"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuche"
    },
    {
      "word": "chouche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Bedding",
    "enm:Furniture",
    "enm:Rooms",
    "enm:Sleep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "couche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "couchen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of couchen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "couchen",
          "couchen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "couche"
}

Download raw JSONL data for couche meaning in Middle English (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.