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{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cum",
"t": "with"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin cum (“with”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin cum (“with”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He built a bus-cum-greenhouse that made a bold statement, but the plants in it didn't live very long.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "But instead of being a salesperson cum barista cum waitress merely serving the wordsmiths, I'm one of them, reading her latest baby out loud.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1926-1950, George Bernard Shaw, Collected Letters: 1926-1950, University of California/Viking, published 1985, page 31",
"text": "He is too good an actor to need that sort of tomfoolery: the effect will be far better if he is a credible mining camp elder-cum-publican.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1944 May and June, “Notes and News: The Snailbeach District Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 183",
"text": "One driver-cum-fireman-cum-fitter looks after the three locomotives, [...].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2001 Nov/Dec, David Sachs, “LET THEM EAT BITS”, in American Spectator, volume 34, number 8, page 78",
"text": "The banner shows a yellowed silhouette of a boy (possibly Calvin, of Calvin & Hobbes) urinating on an EU flag. Sites such as this show the full power of the Internet as a propaganda medium cum travel service cum organizing tool. Oh, and nightlife directory.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 February 5, Kathryn Parsons, “Boom times are back in San Francisco’s tech mecca”, in The Sunday Times",
"text": "Coffee shops-cum-meeting-spots dotted across the city are teeming (Equator, Blue Bottle and Saint Frank). Caffeine-fuelled, lactose-intolerant, macadamia milk latte-drinking young folk are journalling, manifesting, coding, ChatGPT-ing and pitching their ideas.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in indicating a thing or person which has two or more roles, functions, or natures, or a which has changed from one to another."
],
"id": "en-cum-en-prep-o5v7dsUV",
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiān",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "兼"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "soit"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trattino"
},
{
"alt": "けん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ken",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "兼"
},
{
"alt": "兼",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyeom",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "겸"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "s",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "с"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sovmeščónnyj",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "совмещённый"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʌm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊm"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-cum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-uk-cum.ogg/En-uk-cum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-uk-cum.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-cum.ogg/En-us-cum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-cum.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumbucket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cum catcher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumdrunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumdump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumdumpster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumflate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumflation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cum gutters"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumguzzler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cum guzzler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumhole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumload"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumrag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cum receptacle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumshot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumskin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumslut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cum-soaked"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumsoaked"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumsock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cum swapping"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cum towel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cum tribute"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumwad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cumwhore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "girlcum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "precum"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "come"
},
"expansion": "come",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of come, attested (in the basic sense \"come, move from further to nearer, arrive\") since Old English. The sexual sense of come is attested since the 1650s. In this sense and spelling, attested from 1970s.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cum (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 51 1 2 17 4 11 3 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "en:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 3 18 4 1 16 18 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "en:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, John Rechy, The Sexual Outlaw, New York: Dell, page 73",
"text": "Jim descends into the murky tunnel; the faint odor of cum permeates the air.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Semen."
],
"id": "en-cum-en-noun-QrGgcU0K",
"links": [
[
"Semen",
"semen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, often vulgar) Semen."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jizz"
},
{
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "spunk"
},
{
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "spooge"
},
{
"word": "nut"
},
{
"word": "skeet"
},
{
"word": "junk"
},
{
"word": "semen"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"often",
"uncountable",
"vulgar"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿoxum",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "թոխում"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mal",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "মাল"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llet"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lleterada"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escorreguda"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "semen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sement"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "esperma"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngyè",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "精液"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mrdka"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sperm"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sæd"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "kwakje"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "ĉuro"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "jobi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "pauk"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "sperma"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spin"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "mälli"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "flode"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foutre"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jute"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirop de cordum"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tesli",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "თესლი"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sperma"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wichse"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chýsi",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "χύσι"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chýsimo",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "χύσιμο"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shpich",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שפיך"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "sperma"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "geci"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brundur"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "peju"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sborra"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"alt": "せいえき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seieki",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "精液"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"alt": "せいし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seishi",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "精子"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jonmul",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "좆물"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"alt": "精液",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeong'aek",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "정액"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "serum"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sperma",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сперма"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "seme",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "семе"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "svrška",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
],
"word": "свршка"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "drkanica",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дрканица"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "ranon-tsirilahy"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "sfaccimma"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sperm"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sæd"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sperma"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nasienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spust"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esperma"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gozo"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porra"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leite"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sloboz"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sémja",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "се́мя"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spérma",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "спе́рма"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "molofʹjá",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "молофья́"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "končá",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "конча́"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "malafʹjá",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "малафья́"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svršotina"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svrš"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sburru"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ogghiu di sbrigghiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spacchiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrida"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine"
],
"word": "acabada"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "semen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lefa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine"
],
"word": "leche"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mecos"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sagge"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "säd"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "tamod"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "döl"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "atmık"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sperma",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сперма"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "simʺja",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сім'я"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "tinh dịch"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Female ejaculatory discharge."
],
"id": "en-cum-en-noun-U4bvKkAu",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, often vulgar) Female ejaculatory discharge."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"often",
"uncountable",
"vulgar"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 92 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escorreguda"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ejaculació"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháochuī",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"word": "潮吹"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐnshuǐ",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"word": "淫水"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chūshuǐ",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "出水"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"word": "pilluneste"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"word": "pillumehu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 4",
"alt": "しおふき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiofuki",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"word": "潮吹き"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gozo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 4",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spacchiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrida"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"word": "zevk suyu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An ejaculation."
],
"id": "en-cum-en-noun-6~sriQwz",
"links": [
[
"ejaculation",
"ejaculation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, often vulgar) An ejaculation."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"often",
"uncountable",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʌm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
},
{
"homophone": "come"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-cum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-uk-cum.ogg/En-uk-cum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-uk-cum.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-cum.ogg/En-us-cum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-cum.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŭm"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "come"
},
"expansion": "come",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of come, attested (in the basic sense \"come, move from further to nearer, arrive\") since Old English. The sexual sense of come is attested since the 1650s. In this sense and spelling, attested from 1970s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cums",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "came",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cummed",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "come",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cum",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cummed",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cums",
"2": "cumming",
"3": "came",
"4": "come",
"past2": "cummed",
"past2_qual": "nonstandard",
"past_ptc2": "cum",
"past_ptc3": "cummed",
"past_ptc3_qual": "nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "cum (third-person singular simple present cums, present participle cumming, simple past came or (nonstandard) cummed, past participle come or cum or (nonstandard) cummed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To have an orgasm, to feel the sensation of an orgasm."
],
"id": "en-cum-en-verb-eW1MlnaU",
"links": [
[
"orgasm",
"orgasm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, often vulgar) To have an orgasm, to feel the sensation of an orgasm."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "climax"
}
],
"tags": [
"often",
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997 July 14, “Visits, Conjugal, and Otherwise”, in Oz, season 1, episode 2, spoken by Augustus Hill (Harold Perrineau)",
"text": "I got no sensation down there, so I don't know when I'm hard, I don't know when I cum. My wife's gotta tell me.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019, “All Humans Too Late”, in The Book of Traps and Lessons, performed by Kae Tempest",
"text": "Sucking on pork ribs and summoning pornography / So that we can cum when we fuck / Our partners don’t know us / Our families are strangers",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To ejaculate."
],
"id": "en-cum-en-verb-rvCEwRlu",
"links": [
[
"ejaculate",
"ejaculate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, often vulgar) To ejaculate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ejaculate"
}
],
"tags": [
"often",
"slang",
"vulgar"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qaḏf al-many",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "قَذْف الْمَنْي"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿapʿel",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "թափել"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mal phela",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "মাল ফেলা"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "escórrer-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "ejacular"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shè",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "射"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèjīng",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "射精"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chūshuǐ",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "出水"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "stříkat"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "udělat se"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "ejakulere"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "komme"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "klaarkomen"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "komen"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "orgasmi"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "ĉuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "orgasmi saama"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "pauku lahti saama"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "lahti saama"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "jobistama"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "tulema"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "koma"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "saada"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "tulla"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "laueta"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "venir"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "juter"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "éjaculer"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "jouir"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "balancer la purée"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mitesleba",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "მითესლება"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "abspritzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "kommen"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chýno",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "χύνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khéō",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "χέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gamár",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "גָּמַר"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "elélvez"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "elmegy"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "elsül"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "fá það"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "venire"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "eiaculare"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "sborrare"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "iku",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "イく"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shasei suru",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "射精する"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ssada",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "싸다"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "eiaculare"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "svršuva",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "свршува"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ejakulíra",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "ејакули́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "mitsitsitra"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "mitsitra"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "ejakulere"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "sæde"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "wytryskiwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dochodzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dojść"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "ejacular"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "gozar"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "esporrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "slobozi"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "își da drumul"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "končátʹ",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "конча́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kónčitʹ",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ко́нчить"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ejakulírovatʹ",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "эякули́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "svršiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "venir"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "irse"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "venirse"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "eyacular"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "correrse"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "acabar"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "terminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "komma"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtɛ̀ɛk",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "แตก"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "náam-dtɛ̀ɛk",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "น้ำแตก"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "boşalmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "gelmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "attırmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 61 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "xuất tinh"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "move from further to nearer; arrive",
"word": "come"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English eye dialect",
"parents": [
"Eye dialect",
"Nonstandard forms",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Nonstandard terms",
"Terms by lexical property",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1882, William Makepeace Thayer, From Log-Cabin to White House, page 162",
"text": "“Where'd he cum from?” the bowman inquired. “That's what we'd like ter know, yer see; where he cum from, and how he happen'd to cum,” responded the steersman. “But he's a jolly good feller, strong as a lion, […]”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eye dialect spelling of come (“move from further to nearer; arrive”)."
],
"id": "en-cum-en-verb-ieQvlW8L",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʌm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
},
{
"homophone": "come"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-cum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-uk-cum.ogg/En-uk-cum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-uk-cum.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-cum.ogg/En-us-cum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-cum.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŭm"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cum (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cumulative"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of cumulative."
],
"id": "en-cum-en-adj-STJ3aKOy",
"links": [
[
"cumulative",
"cumulative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cum (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cubic metre"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 24 0 1 43 11 3 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 1 2 42 10 3 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 1 2 55 8 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The density of cement is 1440 kg/cum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of cubic metre."
],
"id": "en-cum-en-noun-YZl7aMIO",
"links": [
[
"cubic metre",
"cubic metre#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*quomo"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *quomo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "quōmodo"
},
"expansion": "Latin quōmodo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *quomo, from Latin quōmodo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"id": "en-cum-rup-adv-gESq4fho",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cumu"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*quomo"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *quomo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "quōmodo"
},
"expansion": "Latin quōmodo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *quomo, from Latin quōmodo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"id": "en-cum-rup-conj-gESq4fho",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cumu"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Cham",
"lang_code": "cjm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to kiss"
],
"id": "en-cum-cjm-verb-CQf0AzEz",
"links": [
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Cham entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smell (something)"
],
"id": "en-cum-cjm-verb-1ic6Q0kb",
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/cum/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ꨌꨭꩌ"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cummaid",
"t": "fashions, shapes, composes, determines; makes, creates, devises"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cummaid (“fashions, shapes, composes, determines; makes, creates, devises”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cummae",
"t": "act of cutting, carving, hacking, destroying, butchering; act of shaping, fashioning, composing; shape, form, appearance"
},
"expansion": "cummae (“act of cutting, carving, hacking, destroying, butchering; act of shaping, fashioning, composing; shape, form, appearance”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cuma"
},
"expansion": "cuma",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cummaid (“fashions, shapes, composes, determines; makes, creates, devises”), from cummae (“act of cutting, carving, hacking, destroying, butchering; act of shaping, fashioning, composing; shape, form, appearance”) (compare modern cuma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumann",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "cumadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtha",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-conj-1a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumann tú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumann sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaimid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cumann sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumann siad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumann",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcumann",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcumas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chum mé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chumas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chum tú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chumais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chum sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumamar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chum muid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chum sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumabhair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chum siad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumadar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar chum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chumainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumainn‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chumtá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumtᇇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chumadh sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumadh sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumaimis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chumadh muid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumaimis‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumadh muid‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chumadh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumaidís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumadh siad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumaidís‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumadh siad‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcumadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "chumtaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumta퇇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaidh mé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaidh tú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaidh sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaimid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaidh muid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaidh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaidh siad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumfaidh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumfas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcumfaidh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcumfas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfainn‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfᇇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfadh sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfadh sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfaimis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfadh muid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfaimis‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfadh muid‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfadh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfaidís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfadh siad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfaidís‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfadh siad‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumfadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcumfadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfa퇇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcuma mé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcumad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcuma tú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcumair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcuma sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcumaimid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcuma muid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcuma sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcuma siad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcumaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcumtar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumtá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumadh sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumaimis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumadh muid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumadh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumaidís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumadh siad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumtaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumadh sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaimis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaigí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaidh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaidís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "cumtha",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "cumann",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "cumfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "cumadh",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cum (present analytic cumann, future analytic cumfaidh, verbal noun cumadh, past participle cumtha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "~faidh",
"pp": "~tha",
"pres": "~ann",
"vn": "~adh"
},
"expansion": "cum (present analytic cumann, future analytic cumfaidh, verbal noun cumadh, past participle cumtha)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "u",
"3": "m",
"4": "broad"
},
"name": "ga-conj-1a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to form (give shape)"
],
"id": "en-cum-ga-verb-1~l9v5lz",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 58 12 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to compose (construct by mental labor; to think up)"
],
"id": "en-cum-ga-verb-t0KcLTTF",
"links": [
[
"compose",
"compose"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 21 28 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to invent, make up, coin"
],
"id": "en-cum-ga-verb-UB64kodZ",
"links": [
[
"invent",
"invent"
],
[
"make up",
"make up"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to concoct (contrive something using skill or ingenuity)"
],
"id": "en-cum-ga-verb-boMLH3mk",
"links": [
[
"concoct",
"concoct"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to manufacture, fabricate (a story, excuse etc.)"
],
"id": "en-cum-ga-verb-4IXmTqmm",
"links": [
[
"manufacture",
"manufacture"
],
[
"fabricate",
"fabricate"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuːmˠ/",
"tags": [
"Galway",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊmˠ/",
"tags": [
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "co-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "col-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "com-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "con-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "contrā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cor-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cum laude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cum primis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cum privilegio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "egregia cum laude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "magna cum laude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maxima cum laude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mecum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nobiscum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "summa cum laude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tecum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vobiscum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "con"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: con",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: con"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: cu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: cu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "con",
"3": "cun",
"4": "co"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: con, cun, co",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: con, cun, co"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "cù",
"3": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: cù, cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: cù, cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "con"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: con",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: con"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "con"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: con",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: con"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cun",
"3": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cun, cu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cun, cu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "cun",
"3": "cu'"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: cun, cu'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: cun, cu'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "con"
},
"expansion": "Italian: con",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: con"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "con",
"3": "co",
"4": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: con, co, cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: con, co, cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "con"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: con",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: con"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "cond"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: cond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: cond"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: cu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: cu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: cu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: cu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "con"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: con\nFala: con\nGalician: con\nPortuguese: com (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: con\nFala: con\nGalician: con\nPortuguese: com (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: cu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: cu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "chin",
"3": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: chin, cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: chin, cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "con"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: con",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: con"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "co"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: co",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: co"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "com"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin com",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱóm",
"4": "",
"5": "next to, at, with, along"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“next to, at, with, along”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ga-",
"3": "",
"4": "co-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ga- (“co-”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sъ(n)",
"3": "",
"4": "with"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъ(n) (“with”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hansō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hansō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“next to, at, with, along”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *ga- (“co-”), Proto-Slavic *sъ(n) (“with”), Proto-Germanic *hansō. More at Hanse.\nThe ablative is from the PIE comitative-instrumental.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ablative"
},
"expansion": "cum (+ ablative)",
"name": "la-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 35 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin ablative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Ablative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Titus lives with his family.",
"text": "Titus cum familiā habitat.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "with great praise",
"text": "magnā cum laude",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, along with"
],
"id": "en-cum-la-prep-QyH9je3b",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"along with",
"along with"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 35 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin ablative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Ablative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 0 15 20 47 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The soldiers came at day-break.",
"text": "Mīlitēs cum prīmā lūce vēnērunt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at (denoting a point in time with which an action coincides)"
],
"id": "en-cum-la-prep-AE5MDqYC",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 35 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin ablative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Ablative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 33 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to yield a hundredfold",
"text": "cum centesimo efficere",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-fold (with ordinal number)"
],
"id": "en-cum-la-prep-Ztb-Lbjo",
"links": [
[
"-fold",
"-fold"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cũ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Renaissance Latin, early modern",
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "ꝯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"archaic"
],
"word": "com"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "used with pronouns",
"word": "-cum"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tum"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "quomque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "quondam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "quoniam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "umquam"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "quom"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin quom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷóm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷos"
},
"expansion": "*kʷos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷis"
},
"expansion": "*kʷis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quam"
},
"expansion": "quam",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tum"
},
"expansion": "tum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tam"
},
"expansion": "tam",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin quom, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷóm, accusative of *kʷos, *kʷis. Compare its feminine form quam (as in tum-tam).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "followed by the subjunctive"
},
"expansion": "cum (followed by the subjunctive)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "followed by the indicative"
},
"expansion": "cum (followed by the indicative)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"when, after (causal, with imperfect subjunctive or pluperfect subjunctive)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-cum-la-conj-qIydywvk"
},
{
"glosses": [
"because, since"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-cum-la-conj-NCr9SFzZ",
"links": [
[
"because",
"because"
],
[
"since",
"since"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"although"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-cum-la-conj-Lh12V51E",
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"when, while (temporal, with present indicative or perfect indicative)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-cum-la-conj--Vp2DzQJ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cũ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Renaissance Latin, early modern",
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "ꝯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"archaic"
],
"word": "com"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "used with pronouns",
"word": "-cum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"pre-Classical"
],
"word": "quom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "quum"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "con·gaib"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish con·gaib",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "coinnigh"
},
"expansion": "Irish coinnigh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cum"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic cum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish con·gaib. Cognate with Irish coinnigh and Scottish Gaelic cum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cummal",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "verb",
"3": "verbal noun",
"4": "cummal"
},
"expansion": "cum (verbal noun cummal)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grip, hold"
],
"id": "en-cum-gv-verb-lX8MEsLe",
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 14 11 6 7 10 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"keep, arrest, retain"
],
"id": "en-cum-gv-verb-mtCbniwJ",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"retain",
"retain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 14 11 6 7 10 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contain"
],
"id": "en-cum-gv-verb-3ZJFzB3c",
"links": [
[
"contain",
"contain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"live, inhabit"
],
"id": "en-cum-gv-verb-n8LxlM5Y",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"inhabit",
"inhabit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"celebrate"
],
"id": "en-cum-gv-verb-nEV6TEjF",
"links": [
[
"celebrate",
"celebrate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cummaid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish cummaid",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cumma"
},
"expansion": "cumma",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cummae",
"t": "shape, form, appearance"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cummae (“shape, form, appearance”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cummaid, a denominative verb from cumma, itself from Old Irish cummae (“shape, form, appearance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cummey",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gv-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "verb",
"3": "verbal noun",
"4": "cummey"
},
"expansion": "cum (verbal noun cummey)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "um"
},
"name": "gv-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 14 11 6 7 10 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plan, devise"
],
"id": "en-cum-gv-verb-D4nDqfGV",
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"devise",
"devise"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 14 11 6 7 10 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fabricate, shape, mould"
],
"id": "en-cum-gv-verb-gkqH0nVl",
"links": [
[
"fabricate",
"fabricate"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"mould",
"mould"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 14 11 6 7 10 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indite"
],
"id": "en-cum-gv-verb-QQZr0Oxm",
"links": [
[
"indite",
"indite"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "conme"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of conme"
],
"id": "en-cum-fro-conj-aYhvzX5i",
"links": [
[
"conme",
"conme#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "·cum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "·cum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "·chum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "·cum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "·cum"
},
"expansion": "·cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "um",
"p": "·"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "·cumai"
},
{
"word": "third-person singular present subjunctive prototonic of con·icc"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ·cumai, third-person singular present subjunctive prototonic of con·icc"
],
"id": "en-cum-sga-verb-t~-bAS0E",
"links": [
[
"·cumai",
"cumai#Old Irish"
],
[
"con·icc",
"conicc#Old Irish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "·cumai"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuṽ/"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "com",
"3": "",
"4": "with"
},
"expansion": "com (“with”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "um",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"expansion": "um (“a”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Galician cun",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From contraction of preposition com (“with”) + masculine article um (“a”). Compare Galician cun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuns",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuma",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "masculine plural",
"4": "cuns",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "cuma",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "cumas",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "cum m sg (masculine plural cuns, feminine singular cuma, feminine plural cumas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cum"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "with a",
"word": "com um"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "European Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of com um (“with a”)."
],
"id": "en-cum-pt-contraction-AfbvhN1d",
"links": [
[
"com",
"com#Portuguese"
],
[
"um",
"um#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Portugal, informal) Contraction of com um (“with a”)."
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
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},
"expansion": "cum",
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"pos": "prep",
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{
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{
"word": "com"
}
],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
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"source": "w"
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{
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"Nonstandard forms",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Nonstandard terms",
"Terms by lexical property",
"Terms by usage"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
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"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-cum-pt-prep-ks246Df9",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"com",
"com#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, Internet slang) Eye dialect spelling of com."
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Internet",
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhg",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चुम्ब"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चुम्ब (cumba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चुम्ब (cumba).",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "rhg",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rohingya entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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],
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"id": "en-cum-rhg-noun-idGdY5Qa",
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"kiss"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin quomo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "quomo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin quomo",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "quōmodo"
},
"expansion": "Latin quōmodo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin quomo, from Latin quōmodo.",
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{
"args": {
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"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cum",
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{
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{
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{
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"how"
],
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"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative or negative) how"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkum/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-cum.wav",
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"text": "Audio:"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
"word": "кум"
}
],
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cum ar fi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cum de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cum să nu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "de cum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "și încă cum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin quomo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "LL.",
"3": "quomo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin quomo",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "quōmodo"
},
"expansion": "Latin quōmodo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin quomo, from Latin quōmodo.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"how"
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[
"how",
"how"
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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[
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"as"
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[
"since",
"since"
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[
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"seeing that"
]
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},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-cum-ro-conj-iA6Nsjlp",
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[
"de cum",
"de cum#Romanian"
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],
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"(informal) Synonym of de cum (“as soon as”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "as soon as",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "de cum"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkum/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-cum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cum.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio:"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
"word": "кум"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cumen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cumen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "comen"
},
"expansion": "comen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cuman"
},
"expansion": "Old English cuman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "come"
},
"expansion": "English come",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "coome"
},
"expansion": "Yola coome",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cumen, variant of comen, from Old English cuman. Cognate with English come and Yola coome.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "sco",
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
"to come"
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"id": "en-cum-sco-verb-InxwJN6G",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʌm/"
}
],
"word": "cum"
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cum ri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cum suas ri"
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],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "con·gaib"
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"expansion": "Old Irish con·gaib",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "coinnigh"
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"expansion": "Irish coinnigh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "cum"
},
"expansion": "Manx cum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish con·gaib. Cognate with Irish coinnigh and Manx cum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chum",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaidh",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "cumail",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cumta",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "cumail",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "cumta",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past",
"4": "chum",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "future",
"8": "cumaidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cum (past chum, future cumaidh, verbal noun cumail, past participle cumta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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"past": "chum",
"pp": "cumta",
"vn": "cumail"
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"expansion": "cum (past chum, future cumaidh, verbal noun cumail, past participle cumta)",
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}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Keep this for me till Friday.",
"text": "Cùm seo dhomhsa gu Dihaoine.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She kept the house clean.",
"text": "Chùm i an taigh glan.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He didn’t keep [his part of] the bargain.",
"text": "Cha do chùm e ris a’ bhargan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"keep, hold"
],
"id": "en-cum-gd-verb-uP25Exhn",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"keep, continue"
],
"id": "en-cum-gd-verb-EZlcbhlG",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"continue",
"continue"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰuːm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cùm"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cummaid",
"t": "to fashion, makes"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cummaid (“to fashion, makes”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cummae",
"t": "act of cutting, shaping"
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"expansion": "cummae (“act of cutting, shaping”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "con·ben"
},
"expansion": "con·ben",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cummaid (“to fashion, makes”), from cummae (“act of cutting, shaping”), verbal noun of con·ben.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chum",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaidh",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "cumadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cumta",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "verbal noun",
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"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "cumta",
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"3": "past",
"4": "chum",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "future",
"8": "cumaidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cum (past chum, future cumaidh, verbal noun cumadh, past participle cumta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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"past": "chum",
"pp": "cumta",
"vn": "cumadh"
},
"expansion": "cum (past chum, future cumaidh, verbal noun cumadh, past participle cumta)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "um"
},
"name": "gd-mut-cons"
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],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 28 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"shape, form"
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"id": "en-cum-gd-verb-yzMp5CiQ",
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
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[
"form",
"form"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰuːm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cùm"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "coome"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Why didn't you come to us on some other day?]",
"ref": "1867, “DR. RUSSELL ON THE INHABITANTS AND DIALECT OF THE BARONY OF FORTH”, in APPENDIX",
"text": "Fad didn'st thou cum t' ouz on zum other dey?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of coome"
],
"id": "en-cum-yol-verb-sm7ZpSy-",
"links": [
[
"coome",
"coome#Yola"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian adverbs",
"Aromanian conjunctions",
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*quomo"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *quomo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "quōmodo"
},
"expansion": "Latin quōmodo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *quomo, from Latin quōmodo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cumu"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Aromanian conjunctions",
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*quomo"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *quomo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "quōmodo"
},
"expansion": "Latin quōmodo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *quomo, from Latin quōmodo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cumu"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Cham entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Cham lemmas",
"Eastern Cham terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Cham verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Cham",
"lang_code": "cjm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to kiss"
],
"links": [
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to smell (something)"
],
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/cum/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ꨌꨭꩌ"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English coordinating conjunctions",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English prepositions",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ʊm",
"Rhymes:English/ʊm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Bodily fluids",
"en:Sex"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cum",
"t": "with"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin cum (“with”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin cum (“with”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He built a bus-cum-greenhouse that made a bold statement, but the plants in it didn't live very long.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "But instead of being a salesperson cum barista cum waitress merely serving the wordsmiths, I'm one of them, reading her latest baby out loud.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1926-1950, George Bernard Shaw, Collected Letters: 1926-1950, University of California/Viking, published 1985, page 31",
"text": "He is too good an actor to need that sort of tomfoolery: the effect will be far better if he is a credible mining camp elder-cum-publican.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1944 May and June, “Notes and News: The Snailbeach District Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 183",
"text": "One driver-cum-fireman-cum-fitter looks after the three locomotives, [...].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2001 Nov/Dec, David Sachs, “LET THEM EAT BITS”, in American Spectator, volume 34, number 8, page 78",
"text": "The banner shows a yellowed silhouette of a boy (possibly Calvin, of Calvin & Hobbes) urinating on an EU flag. Sites such as this show the full power of the Internet as a propaganda medium cum travel service cum organizing tool. Oh, and nightlife directory.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 February 5, Kathryn Parsons, “Boom times are back in San Francisco’s tech mecca”, in The Sunday Times",
"text": "Coffee shops-cum-meeting-spots dotted across the city are teeming (Equator, Blue Bottle and Saint Frank). Caffeine-fuelled, lactose-intolerant, macadamia milk latte-drinking young folk are journalling, manifesting, coding, ChatGPT-ing and pitching their ideas.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in indicating a thing or person which has two or more roles, functions, or natures, or a which has changed from one to another."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʌm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊm"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-cum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-uk-cum.ogg/En-uk-cum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-uk-cum.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-cum.ogg/En-us-cum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-cum.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiān",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "兼"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "soit"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trattino"
},
{
"alt": "けん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ken",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "兼"
},
{
"alt": "兼",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyeom",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "겸"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "s",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "с"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sovmeščónnyj",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "совмещённый"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English coordinating conjunctions",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Persian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable",
"en:Bodily fluids",
"en:Sex"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cumbucket"
},
{
"word": "cum catcher"
},
{
"word": "cumdrunk"
},
{
"word": "cumdump"
},
{
"word": "cumdumpster"
},
{
"word": "cumflate"
},
{
"word": "cumflation"
},
{
"word": "cum gutters"
},
{
"word": "cumguzzler"
},
{
"word": "cum guzzler"
},
{
"word": "cumhole"
},
{
"word": "cumload"
},
{
"word": "cumrag"
},
{
"word": "cum receptacle"
},
{
"word": "cumshot"
},
{
"word": "cumskin"
},
{
"word": "cumslut"
},
{
"word": "cum-soaked"
},
{
"word": "cumsoaked"
},
{
"word": "cumsock"
},
{
"word": "cum swapping"
},
{
"word": "cum towel"
},
{
"word": "cum tribute"
},
{
"word": "cumwad"
},
{
"word": "cumwhore"
},
{
"word": "girlcum"
},
{
"word": "precum"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "come"
},
"expansion": "come",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of come, attested (in the basic sense \"come, move from further to nearer, arrive\") since Old English. The sexual sense of come is attested since the 1650s. In this sense and spelling, attested from 1970s.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cum (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, John Rechy, The Sexual Outlaw, New York: Dell, page 73",
"text": "Jim descends into the murky tunnel; the faint odor of cum permeates the air.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Semen."
],
"links": [
[
"Semen",
"semen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, often vulgar) Semen."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jizz"
},
{
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "spunk"
},
{
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "spooge"
},
{
"word": "nut"
},
{
"word": "skeet"
},
{
"word": "junk"
},
{
"word": "semen"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"often",
"uncountable",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"Female ejaculatory discharge."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, often vulgar) Female ejaculatory discharge."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"often",
"uncountable",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"An ejaculation."
],
"links": [
[
"ejaculation",
"ejaculation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, often vulgar) An ejaculation."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"often",
"uncountable",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʌm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
},
{
"homophone": "come"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-cum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-uk-cum.ogg/En-uk-cum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-uk-cum.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-cum.ogg/En-us-cum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-cum.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŭm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿoxum",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "թոխում"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mal",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "মাল"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llet"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lleterada"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escorreguda"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "semen"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sement"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "esperma"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngyè",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "精液"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mrdka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sperm"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sæd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "kwakje"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "ĉuro"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "jobi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "pauk"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "sperma"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "mälli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "flode"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foutre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jute"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirop de cordum"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tesli",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "თესლი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sperma"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wichse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chýsi",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "χύσι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chýsimo",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "χύσιμο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shpich",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שפיך"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "sperma"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "geci"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brundur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "peju"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sborra"
},
{
"alt": "せいえき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seieki",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "精液"
},
{
"alt": "せいし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seishi",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "精子"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jonmul",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "좆물"
},
{
"alt": "精液",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeong'aek",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "정액"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "serum"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sperma",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сперма"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "seme",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "семе"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "svrška",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
],
"word": "свршка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "drkanica",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дрканица"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "ranon-tsirilahy"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "sfaccimma"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sperm"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sæd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sperma"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nasienie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spust"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esperma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gozo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porra"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leite"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sloboz"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sémja",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "се́мя"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spérma",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "спе́рма"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "molofʹjá",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "молофья́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "končá",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "конча́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "malafʹjá",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "малафья́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svršotina"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svrš"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sburru"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ogghiu di sbrigghiu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spacchiu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrida"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine"
],
"word": "acabada"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "semen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lefa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine"
],
"word": "leche"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mecos"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sagge"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "säd"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "tamod"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "döl"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "atmık"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sperma",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сперма"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "simʺja",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сім'я"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "slang: semen",
"word": "tinh dịch"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escorreguda"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ejaculació"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháochuī",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"word": "潮吹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐnshuǐ",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"word": "淫水"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chūshuǐ",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "出水"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"word": "pilluneste"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"word": "pillumehu"
},
{
"alt": "しおふき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiofuki",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"word": "潮吹き"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gozo"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spacchiu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrida"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "slang: female ejaculatory discharge",
"word": "zevk suyu"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English coordinating conjunctions",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Persian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable",
"en:Bodily fluids",
"en:Sex"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "come"
},
"expansion": "come",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of come, attested (in the basic sense \"come, move from further to nearer, arrive\") since Old English. The sexual sense of come is attested since the 1650s. In this sense and spelling, attested from 1970s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cums",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "came",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cummed",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "come",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cum",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cummed",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cums",
"2": "cumming",
"3": "came",
"4": "come",
"past2": "cummed",
"past2_qual": "nonstandard",
"past_ptc2": "cum",
"past_ptc3": "cummed",
"past_ptc3_qual": "nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "cum (third-person singular simple present cums, present participle cumming, simple past came or (nonstandard) cummed, past participle come or cum or (nonstandard) cummed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"To have an orgasm, to feel the sensation of an orgasm."
],
"links": [
[
"orgasm",
"orgasm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, often vulgar) To have an orgasm, to feel the sensation of an orgasm."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "climax"
}
],
"tags": [
"often",
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997 July 14, “Visits, Conjugal, and Otherwise”, in Oz, season 1, episode 2, spoken by Augustus Hill (Harold Perrineau)",
"text": "I got no sensation down there, so I don't know when I'm hard, I don't know when I cum. My wife's gotta tell me.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019, “All Humans Too Late”, in The Book of Traps and Lessons, performed by Kae Tempest",
"text": "Sucking on pork ribs and summoning pornography / So that we can cum when we fuck / Our partners don’t know us / Our families are strangers",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To ejaculate."
],
"links": [
[
"ejaculate",
"ejaculate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, often vulgar) To ejaculate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ejaculate"
}
],
"tags": [
"often",
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "move from further to nearer; arrive",
"word": "come"
}
],
"categories": [
"English eye dialect",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1882, William Makepeace Thayer, From Log-Cabin to White House, page 162",
"text": "“Where'd he cum from?” the bowman inquired. “That's what we'd like ter know, yer see; where he cum from, and how he happen'd to cum,” responded the steersman. “But he's a jolly good feller, strong as a lion, […]”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eye dialect spelling of come (“move from further to nearer; arrive”)."
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʌm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
},
{
"homophone": "come"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-cum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-uk-cum.ogg/En-uk-cum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/En-uk-cum.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-cum.ogg/En-us-cum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-cum.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kŭm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qaḏf al-many",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "قَذْف الْمَنْي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿapʿel",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "թափել"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mal phela",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "মাল ফেলা"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "escórrer-se"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "ejacular"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shè",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "射"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèjīng",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "射精"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chūshuǐ",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "出水"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "stříkat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "udělat se"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "ejakulere"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "komme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "klaarkomen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "komen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "orgasmi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "ĉuri"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "orgasmi saama"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "pauku lahti saama"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "lahti saama"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "jobistama"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "tulema"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "koma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "saada"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "tulla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "laueta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "venir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "juter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "éjaculer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "jouir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "balancer la purée"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mitesleba",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "მითესლება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "abspritzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "kommen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chýno",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "χύνω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khéō",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "χέω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gamár",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "גָּמַר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "elélvez"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "elmegy"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "elsül"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "fá það"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "venire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "eiaculare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "sborrare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "iku",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "イく"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shasei suru",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "射精する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ssada",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "싸다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "eiaculare"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "svršuva",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "свршува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ejakulíra",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "ејакули́ра"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "mitsitsitra"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "mitsitra"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "ejakulere"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "sæde"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "wytryskiwać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dochodzić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dojść"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "ejacular"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "gozar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "esporrar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "slobozi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "își da drumul"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "končátʹ",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "конча́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kónčitʹ",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ко́нчить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ejakulírovatʹ",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "эякули́ровать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "svršiti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "venir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "irse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "venirse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "eyacular"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "correrse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "acabar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "terminar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "komma"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtɛ̀ɛk",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "แตก"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "náam-dtɛ̀ɛk",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "น้ำแตก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "boşalmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "gelmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "attırmak"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate",
"word": "xuất tinh"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English coordinating conjunctions",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Bodily fluids",
"en:Sex"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cum (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cumulative"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of cumulative."
],
"links": [
[
"cumulative",
"cumulative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English coordinating conjunctions",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Bodily fluids",
"en:Sex"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cum (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cubic metre"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The density of cement is 1440 kg/cum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of cubic metre."
],
"links": [
[
"cubic metre",
"cubic metre#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"Irish intransitive verbs",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Irish transitive verbs",
"Irish verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cummaid",
"t": "fashions, shapes, composes, determines; makes, creates, devises"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cummaid (“fashions, shapes, composes, determines; makes, creates, devises”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cummae",
"t": "act of cutting, carving, hacking, destroying, butchering; act of shaping, fashioning, composing; shape, form, appearance"
},
"expansion": "cummae (“act of cutting, carving, hacking, destroying, butchering; act of shaping, fashioning, composing; shape, form, appearance”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cuma"
},
"expansion": "cuma",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cummaid (“fashions, shapes, composes, determines; makes, creates, devises”), from cummae (“act of cutting, carving, hacking, destroying, butchering; act of shaping, fashioning, composing; shape, form, appearance”) (compare modern cuma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumann",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "cumadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtha",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-conj-1a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumann tú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumann sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaimid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cumann sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumann siad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumann",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcumann",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcumas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chum mé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chumas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chum tú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chumais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chum sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumamar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chum muid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chum sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumabhair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chum siad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumadar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar chum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chumainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumainn‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chumtá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumtᇇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chumadh sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumadh sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumaimis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chumadh muid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumaimis‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumadh muid‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chumadh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumaidís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumadh siad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumaidís‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumadh siad‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcumadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "chumtaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumta퇇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaidh mé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaidh tú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaidh sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaimid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaidh muid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaidh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaidh siad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumfaidh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumfas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcumfaidh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcumfas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumfar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfainn‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfᇇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfadh sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfadh sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfaimis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfadh muid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfaimis‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfadh muid‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfadh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfaidís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfadh siad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfaidís‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfadh siad‡‡",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumfadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a gcumfadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "chumfaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumfa퇇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcuma mé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcumad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcuma tú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcumair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcuma sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcumaimid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcuma muid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcuma sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcuma siad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcumaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go gcumtar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumtá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumadh sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumaimis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumadh muid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumadh sibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumaidís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumadh siad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá gcumtaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumadh sé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaimis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaigí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaidh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaidís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumadh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "cumtha",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "cumann",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "cumfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "cumadh",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cum (present analytic cumann, future analytic cumfaidh, verbal noun cumadh, past participle cumtha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "~faidh",
"pp": "~tha",
"pres": "~ann",
"vn": "~adh"
},
"expansion": "cum (present analytic cumann, future analytic cumfaidh, verbal noun cumadh, past participle cumtha)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "u",
"3": "m",
"4": "broad"
},
"name": "ga-conj-1a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to form (give shape)"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to compose (construct by mental labor; to think up)"
],
"links": [
[
"compose",
"compose"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to invent, make up, coin"
],
"links": [
[
"invent",
"invent"
],
[
"make up",
"make up"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to concoct (contrive something using skill or ingenuity)"
],
"links": [
[
"concoct",
"concoct"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to manufacture, fabricate (a story, excuse etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"manufacture",
"manufacture"
],
[
"fabricate",
"fabricate"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuːmˠ/",
"tags": [
"Galway",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊmˠ/",
"tags": [
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin ablative prepositions",
"Latin conjunctions",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin prepositions",
"Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Old Latin",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "co-"
},
{
"word": "col-"
},
{
"word": "com-"
},
{
"word": "con-"
},
{
"word": "contrā"
},
{
"word": "cor-"
},
{
"word": "cum laude"
},
{
"word": "cum primis"
},
{
"word": "cum privilegio"
},
{
"word": "donec"
},
{
"word": "egregia cum laude"
},
{
"word": "magna cum laude"
},
{
"word": "maxima cum laude"
},
{
"word": "mecum"
},
{
"word": "nobiscum"
},
{
"word": "summa cum laude"
},
{
"word": "tecum"
},
{
"word": "vobiscum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "con"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: con",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: con"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: cu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: cu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "con",
"3": "cun",
"4": "co"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: con, cun, co",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: con, cun, co"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "cù",
"3": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: cù, cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: cù, cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "con"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: con",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: con"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "con"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: con",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: con"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cun",
"3": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cun, cu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cun, cu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "cun",
"3": "cu'"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: cun, cu'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: cun, cu'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "con"
},
"expansion": "Italian: con",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: con"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "con",
"3": "co",
"4": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: con, co, cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: con, co, cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "con"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: con",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: con"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "cond"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: cond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: cond"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: cu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: cu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: cu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: cu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "con"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: con\nFala: con\nGalician: con\nPortuguese: com (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: con\nFala: con\nGalician: con\nPortuguese: com (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: cu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: cu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "chin",
"3": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: chin, cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: chin, cun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "con"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: con",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: con"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "co"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: co",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: co"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "com"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin com",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱóm",
"4": "",
"5": "next to, at, with, along"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“next to, at, with, along”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ga-",
"3": "",
"4": "co-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ga- (“co-”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sъ(n)",
"3": "",
"4": "with"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъ(n) (“with”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hansō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hansō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“next to, at, with, along”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *ga- (“co-”), Proto-Slavic *sъ(n) (“with”), Proto-Germanic *hansō. More at Hanse.\nThe ablative is from the PIE comitative-instrumental.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ablative"
},
"expansion": "cum (+ ablative)",
"name": "la-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Titus lives with his family.",
"text": "Titus cum familiā habitat.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "with great praise",
"text": "magnā cum laude",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, along with"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"along with",
"along with"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The soldiers came at day-break.",
"text": "Mīlitēs cum prīmā lūce vēnērunt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at (denoting a point in time with which an action coincides)"
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to yield a hundredfold",
"text": "cum centesimo efficere",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-fold (with ordinal number)"
],
"links": [
[
"-fold",
"-fold"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cũ"
},
{
"english": "Renaissance Latin, early modern",
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "ꝯ"
},
{
"word": "kom"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"archaic"
],
"word": "com"
},
{
"english": "used with pronouns",
"word": "-cum"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin conjunctions",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Old Latin",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "tum"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "quomque"
},
{
"word": "cumque"
},
{
"word": "quondam"
},
{
"word": "quoniam"
},
{
"word": "umquam"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "quom"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin quom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷóm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷos"
},
"expansion": "*kʷos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷis"
},
"expansion": "*kʷis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quam"
},
"expansion": "quam",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tum"
},
"expansion": "tum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tam"
},
"expansion": "tam",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin quom, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷóm, accusative of *kʷos, *kʷis. Compare its feminine form quam (as in tum-tam).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "followed by the subjunctive"
},
"expansion": "cum (followed by the subjunctive)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "followed by the indicative"
},
"expansion": "cum (followed by the indicative)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"when, after (causal, with imperfect subjunctive or pluperfect subjunctive)"
],
"head_nr": 1
},
{
"glosses": [
"because, since"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"because",
"because"
],
[
"since",
"since"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"although"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"when, while (temporal, with present indicative or perfect indicative)"
],
"head_nr": 2
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"pre-Classical"
],
"word": "quom"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "quum"
},
{
"word": "cũ"
},
{
"english": "Renaissance Latin, early modern",
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "ꝯ"
},
{
"word": "kom"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"archaic"
],
"word": "com"
},
{
"english": "used with pronouns",
"word": "-cum"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Manx terms derived from Old Irish",
"Manx terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Manx terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Manx verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "con·gaib"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish con·gaib",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "coinnigh"
},
"expansion": "Irish coinnigh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cum"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic cum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish con·gaib. Cognate with Irish coinnigh and Scottish Gaelic cum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cummal",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "verb",
"3": "verbal noun",
"4": "cummal"
},
"expansion": "cum (verbal noun cummal)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grip, hold"
],
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"keep, arrest, retain"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"retain",
"retain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contain"
],
"links": [
[
"contain",
"contain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"live, inhabit"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"inhabit",
"inhabit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"celebrate"
],
"links": [
[
"celebrate",
"celebrate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Manx terms derived from Old Irish",
"Manx terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Manx verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cummaid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish cummaid",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cumma"
},
"expansion": "cumma",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cummae",
"t": "shape, form, appearance"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cummae (“shape, form, appearance”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cummaid, a denominative verb from cumma, itself from Old Irish cummae (“shape, form, appearance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cummey",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gv-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "verb",
"3": "verbal noun",
"4": "cummey"
},
"expansion": "cum (verbal noun cummey)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "um"
},
"name": "gv-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plan, devise"
],
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"devise",
"devise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fabricate, shape, mould"
],
"links": [
[
"fabricate",
"fabricate"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"mould",
"mould"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indite"
],
"links": [
[
"indite",
"indite"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "conme"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French conjunctions",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of conme"
],
"links": [
[
"conme",
"conme#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "·cum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "·cum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "·chum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "·cum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "·cum"
},
"expansion": "·cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "um",
"p": "·"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "·cumai"
},
{
"word": "third-person singular present subjunctive prototonic of con·icc"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish verb forms",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ·cumai, third-person singular present subjunctive prototonic of con·icc"
],
"links": [
[
"·cumai",
"cumai#Old Irish"
],
[
"con·icc",
"conicc#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuṽ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "·cumai"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese contractions",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese prepositions",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "com",
"3": "",
"4": "with"
},
"expansion": "com (“with”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "um",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"expansion": "um (“a”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Galician cun",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From contraction of preposition com (“with”) + masculine article um (“a”). Compare Galician cun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuns",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuma",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "masculine plural",
"4": "cuns",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "cuma",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "cumas",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "cum m sg (masculine plural cuns, feminine singular cuma, feminine plural cumas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cum"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "with a",
"word": "com um"
}
],
"categories": [
"European Portuguese",
"Portuguese contractions",
"Portuguese informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of com um (“with a”)."
],
"links": [
[
"com",
"com#Portuguese"
],
[
"um",
"um#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Portugal, informal) Contraction of com um (“with a”)."
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese prepositions",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cum"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "com"
}
],
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese eye dialect",
"Portuguese internet slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Eye dialect spelling of com."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"com",
"com#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, Internet slang) Eye dialect spelling of com."
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Internet",
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kũ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhg",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चुम्ब"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चुम्ब (cumba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चुम्ब (cumba).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rohingya",
"lang_code": "rhg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rohingya entries with incorrect language header",
"Rohingya lemmas",
"Rohingya nouns",
"Rohingya terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Rohingya terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"glosses": [
"kiss"
],
"links": [
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Romanian/um",
"Rhymes:Romanian/um/1 syllable",
"Romanian adverbs",
"Romanian conjunctions",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "quomo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin quomo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "quomo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin quomo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "quōmodo"
},
"expansion": "Latin quōmodo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin quomo, from Latin quōmodo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "ro-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How would you like your coffee?",
"text": "Cum ți-ar plăcea cafeaua?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative or negative) how"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"negative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkum/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-cum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cum.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio:"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
"word": "кум"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Romanian/um",
"Rhymes:Romanian/um/1 syllable",
"Romanian adverbs",
"Romanian conjunctions",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cum ar fi"
},
{
"word": "cum de"
},
{
"word": "cum să nu"
},
{
"word": "de cum"
},
{
"word": "și încă cum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "quomo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin quomo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "quomo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin quomo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "quōmodo"
},
"expansion": "Latin quōmodo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin quomo, from Latin quōmodo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"as, since, seeing that"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"since",
"since"
],
[
"seeing that",
"seeing that"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of de cum (“as soon as”)"
],
"links": [
[
"de cum",
"de cum#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Synonym of de cum (“as soon as”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "as soon as",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "de cum"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkum/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-cum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-cum.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio:"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
"word": "кум"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cumen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cumen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "comen"
},
"expansion": "comen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cuman"
},
"expansion": "Old English cuman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "come"
},
"expansion": "English come",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "coome"
},
"expansion": "Yola coome",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cumen, variant of comen, from Old English cuman. Cognate with English come and Yola coome.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scots verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to come"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʌm/"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scottish Gaelic verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cum ri"
},
{
"word": "cum suas ri"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "con·gaib"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish con·gaib",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "coinnigh"
},
"expansion": "Irish coinnigh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "cum"
},
"expansion": "Manx cum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish con·gaib. Cognate with Irish coinnigh and Manx cum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chum",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaidh",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "cumail",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cumta",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "cumail",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "cumta",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past",
"4": "chum",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "future",
"8": "cumaidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cum (past chum, future cumaidh, verbal noun cumail, past participle cumta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "cumaidh",
"past": "chum",
"pp": "cumta",
"vn": "cumail"
},
"expansion": "cum (past chum, future cumaidh, verbal noun cumail, past participle cumta)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Keep this for me till Friday.",
"text": "Cùm seo dhomhsa gu Dihaoine.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She kept the house clean.",
"text": "Chùm i an taigh glan.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He didn’t keep [his part of] the bargain.",
"text": "Cha do chùm e ris a’ bhargan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"keep, hold"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"keep, continue"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"continue",
"continue"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰuːm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cùm"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scottish Gaelic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cummaid",
"t": "to fashion, makes"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cummaid (“to fashion, makes”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cummae",
"t": "act of cutting, shaping"
},
"expansion": "cummae (“act of cutting, shaping”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "con·ben"
},
"expansion": "con·ben",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cummaid (“to fashion, makes”), from cummae (“act of cutting, shaping”), verbal noun of con·ben.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chum",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cumaidh",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "cumadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cumta",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chum",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "cumadh",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "cumta",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past",
"4": "chum",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "future",
"8": "cumaidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cum (past chum, future cumaidh, verbal noun cumadh, past participle cumta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "cumaidh",
"past": "chum",
"pp": "cumta",
"vn": "cumadh"
},
"expansion": "cum (past chum, future cumaidh, verbal noun cumadh, past participle cumta)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "um"
},
"name": "gd-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shape, form"
],
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰuːm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cùm"
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "coome"
}
],
"categories": [
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola terms with quotations",
"Yola verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Why didn't you come to us on some other day?]",
"ref": "1867, “DR. RUSSELL ON THE INHABITANTS AND DIALECT OF THE BARONY OF FORTH”, in APPENDIX",
"text": "Fad didn'st thou cum t' ouz on zum other dey?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of coome"
],
"links": [
[
"coome",
"coome#Yola"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "cum"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": impf or pf vs. ejakulírovatʹ",
"path": [
"cum"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: followed by the subjunctive",
"path": [
"cum"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "cum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: followed by the indicative",
"path": [
"cum"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "cum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.