"brundur" meaning in Icelandic

See brundur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈprʏntʏr/
Rhymes: -ʏntʏr Etymology: From Old Norse brundr, cognate with Danish brynde (“ardour”) and German Brunst (“heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals”), itself from the Old High German brunst. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|brundr}} Old Norse brundr, {{cog|da|brynde||ardour}} Danish brynde (“ardour”), {{cog|de|Brunst||heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals}} German Brunst (“heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals”), {{m|goh|brunst}} brunst Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|brunds|||||no plural|||-|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} brundur m (genitive singular brunds, no plural), {{is-noun|m|brunds|-}} brundur m (genitive singular brunds, no plural) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-s1|br|u|nd|ur|i=i|pl=-}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-s1|accp=brunda|accpd=brundana|accs=brund|accsd=brundinn|datp=brundum|datpd=brundunum|dats=brundi|datsd=brundinum|def={{{def}}}|genp=brunda|genpd=brundanna|gens=brunds|gensd=brundsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=brundar|nompd=brundarnir|noms=brundur|nomsd=brundurinn|pl=-|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sg|m-s1|accs=brund|accsd=brundinn|dats=brundi|datsd=brundinum|gens=brunds|gensd=brundsins|noms=brundur|nomsd=brundurinn}} Forms: brunds [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], brundur [indefinite, nominative, singular], brundurinn [definite, nominative, singular], brund [accusative, indefinite, singular], brundinn [accusative, definite, singular], brundi [dative, indefinite, singular], brundinum [dative, definite, singular], brunds [genitive, indefinite, singular], brundsins [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. sperm Wikipedia link: is:brundur Tags: masculine, no-plural Derived forms: brundhrútaefni, brundhrútsket, brundhrútur, brundlykt, brundtíð, brundtími, nautsbrundur Related terms: brunda, frjó (english: sperm; pollen), sæði (english: seed; sperm), sæðisfruma (english: sperm cell)
    Sense id: en-brundur-is-noun-atxFLWt0 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for brundur meaning in Icelandic (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "brundr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brundr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "brynde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ardour"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish brynde (“ardour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Brunst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals"
      },
      "expansion": "German Brunst (“heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "brunst"
      },
      "expansion": "brunst",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse brundr, cognate with Danish brynde (“ardour”) and German Brunst (“heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals”), itself from the Old High German brunst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brunds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "brunds",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "no plural",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brundur m (genitive singular brunds, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "brunds",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "brundur m (genitive singular brunds, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "nd",
        "4": "ur",
        "i": "i",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "brunda",
        "accpd": "brundana",
        "accs": "brund",
        "accsd": "brundinn",
        "datp": "brundum",
        "datpd": "brundunum",
        "dats": "brundi",
        "datsd": "brundinum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "brunda",
        "genpd": "brundanna",
        "gens": "brunds",
        "gensd": "brundsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "brundar",
        "nompd": "brundarnir",
        "noms": "brundur",
        "nomsd": "brundurinn",
        "pl": "-",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accs": "brund",
        "accsd": "brundinn",
        "dats": "brundi",
        "datsd": "brundinum",
        "gens": "brunds",
        "gensd": "brundsins",
        "noms": "brundur",
        "nomsd": "brundurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "brundhrútaefni"
        },
        {
          "word": "brundhrútsket"
        },
        {
          "word": "brundhrútur"
        },
        {
          "word": "brundlykt"
        },
        {
          "word": "brundtíð"
        },
        {
          "word": "brundtími"
        },
        {
          "word": "nautsbrundur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sperm"
      ],
      "id": "en-brundur-is-noun-atxFLWt0",
      "links": [
        [
          "sperm",
          "sperm"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "brunda"
        },
        {
          "english": "sperm; pollen",
          "word": "frjó"
        },
        {
          "english": "seed; sperm",
          "word": "sæði"
        },
        {
          "english": "sperm cell",
          "word": "sæðisfruma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:brundur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprʏntʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏntʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brundur"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brundhrútaefni"
    },
    {
      "word": "brundhrútsket"
    },
    {
      "word": "brundhrútur"
    },
    {
      "word": "brundlykt"
    },
    {
      "word": "brundtíð"
    },
    {
      "word": "brundtími"
    },
    {
      "word": "nautsbrundur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "brundr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brundr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "brynde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ardour"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish brynde (“ardour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Brunst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals"
      },
      "expansion": "German Brunst (“heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "brunst"
      },
      "expansion": "brunst",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse brundr, cognate with Danish brynde (“ardour”) and German Brunst (“heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals”), itself from the Old High German brunst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brunds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "brunds",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "no plural",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brundur m (genitive singular brunds, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "brunds",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "brundur m (genitive singular brunds, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "nd",
        "4": "ur",
        "i": "i",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "brunda",
        "accpd": "brundana",
        "accs": "brund",
        "accsd": "brundinn",
        "datp": "brundum",
        "datpd": "brundunum",
        "dats": "brundi",
        "datsd": "brundinum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "brunda",
        "genpd": "brundanna",
        "gens": "brunds",
        "gensd": "brundsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "brundar",
        "nompd": "brundarnir",
        "noms": "brundur",
        "nomsd": "brundurinn",
        "pl": "-",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accs": "brund",
        "accsd": "brundinn",
        "dats": "brundi",
        "datsd": "brundinum",
        "gens": "brunds",
        "gensd": "brundsins",
        "noms": "brundur",
        "nomsd": "brundurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "brunda"
    },
    {
      "english": "sperm; pollen",
      "word": "frjó"
    },
    {
      "english": "seed; sperm",
      "word": "sæði"
    },
    {
      "english": "sperm cell",
      "word": "sæðisfruma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic masculine nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏntʏr",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏntʏr/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sperm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sperm",
          "sperm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:brundur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprʏntʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏntʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brundur"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.