"brundur" meaning in Icelandic

See brundur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈprʏntʏr/
Rhymes: -ʏntʏr Etymology: From Old Norse brundr, cognate with Danish brynde (“ardour”) and German Brunst (“heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals”), itself from the Old High German brunst. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|brundr}} Old Norse brundr, {{cog|da|brynde||ardour}} Danish brynde (“ardour”), {{cog|de|Brunst||heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals}} German Brunst (“heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} brundur m (genitive singular brunds, no plural) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|m.sg}} Forms: brunds [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], brundur [indefinite, nominative, singular], brundurinn [definite, nominative, singular], brund [accusative, indefinite, singular], brundinn [accusative, definite, singular], brundi [dative, indefinite, singular], brundinum [dative, definite, singular], brunds [genitive, indefinite, singular], brundsins [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. sperm Wikipedia link: is:brundur Tags: masculine, no-plural Derived forms: brundhrútaefni, brundhrútsket, brundhrútur, brundlykt, brundtíð, brundtími, nautsbrundur Related terms: brunda, frjó (english: sperm; pollen), sæði (english: seed; sperm), sæðisfruma (english: sperm cell)
    Sense id: en-brundur-is-noun-atxFLWt0 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "brundr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brundr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "brynde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ardour"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish brynde (“ardour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Brunst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals"
      },
      "expansion": "German Brunst (“heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse brundr, cognate with Danish brynde (“ardour”) and German Brunst (“heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals”), itself from the Old High German brunst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brunds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "brundur m (genitive singular brunds, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "brundhrútaefni"
        },
        {
          "word": "brundhrútsket"
        },
        {
          "word": "brundhrútur"
        },
        {
          "word": "brundlykt"
        },
        {
          "word": "brundtíð"
        },
        {
          "word": "brundtími"
        },
        {
          "word": "nautsbrundur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sperm"
      ],
      "id": "en-brundur-is-noun-atxFLWt0",
      "links": [
        [
          "sperm",
          "sperm"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "brunda"
        },
        {
          "english": "sperm; pollen",
          "word": "frjó"
        },
        {
          "english": "seed; sperm",
          "word": "sæði"
        },
        {
          "english": "sperm cell",
          "word": "sæðisfruma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:brundur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprʏntʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏntʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brundur"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brundhrútaefni"
    },
    {
      "word": "brundhrútsket"
    },
    {
      "word": "brundhrútur"
    },
    {
      "word": "brundlykt"
    },
    {
      "word": "brundtíð"
    },
    {
      "word": "brundtími"
    },
    {
      "word": "nautsbrundur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "brundr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brundr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "brynde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ardour"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish brynde (“ardour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Brunst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals"
      },
      "expansion": "German Brunst (“heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse brundr, cognate with Danish brynde (“ardour”) and German Brunst (“heat, rut; sexual excitement of animals”), itself from the Old High German brunst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brunds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brundsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "brundur m (genitive singular brunds, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "brunda"
    },
    {
      "english": "sperm; pollen",
      "word": "frjó"
    },
    {
      "english": "seed; sperm",
      "word": "sæði"
    },
    {
      "english": "sperm cell",
      "word": "sæðisfruma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic masculine nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏntʏr",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏntʏr/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sperm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sperm",
          "sperm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:brundur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprʏntʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏntʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brundur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brundur meaning in Icelandic (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.