See proper on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "China proper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "city proper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "good and proper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in proper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "La Paz Proper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "substantive proper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Novaliches Proper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "of its proper movement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Pasong Putik Proper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "prim and proper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "proper acceleration" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "proper adjective" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "proper article" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "proper class" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "proper divisor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "proper fraction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "proper job" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "proper name" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "proper noun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "proper nounhood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "proper time" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "proper value" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "strictly proper" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*preyH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "Middle English propre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "proper" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman proper", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "Old French propre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "proprius" }, "expansion": "Latin proprius", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English propre, from Anglo-Norman proper, propre, Old French propre (French: propre), from Latin proprius.", "forms": [ { "form": "more proper", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most proper", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "proper (comparative more proper, superlative most proper)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "prop‧er" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "appropriate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "propriety" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "properly" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "incorrect" }, { "word": "wrong" }, { "word": "bad" }, { "word": "imprudent" }, { "word": "insensible" }, { "word": "improper" }, { "word": "unsuitable" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "the proper time to plant potatoes", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1733, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Man. […], (please specify |epistle=I to IV), London: Printed for J[ohn] Wilford, […], →OCLC:", "text": "The proper study of mankind is man.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014 June 14, “It's a gas”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8891:", "text": "One of the hidden glories of Victorian engineering is proper drains. Isolating a city’s effluent and shipping it away in underground sewers has probably saved more lives than any medical procedure except vaccination.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Suitable.", "Suited or acceptable to the purpose or circumstances; fit, suitable." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-kDNej0V~", "links": [ [ "Suited", "suit" ], [ "acceptable", "acceptable" ], [ "purpose", "purpose" ], [ "circumstances", "circumstances" ], [ "fit", "fit" ], [ "suitable", "suitable" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "correct" }, { "word": "right" }, { "word": "apt" }, { "word": "prudent" }, { "word": "upright" }, { "word": "sensible" }, { "word": "fitting" }, { "word": "suitable" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hamapatasxan", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "համապատասխան" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podhodjašt", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "подходящ" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "adequat" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shìdàng", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "適當 /适当" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tuǒdang, tuǒdàng", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "妥當 /妥当" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "správný" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "pravý" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "passende" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "goed" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "juist" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "gepast" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "geschikt" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "oikea" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "kunnon" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "approprié" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "adecuado" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "vargisi", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "ვარგისი" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šesaperisi", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "შესაფერისი" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "satanado", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "სათანადო" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "richtig" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "passend" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "angemessen" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "gadōf", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍉𐍆" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "fagrs", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "𐍆𐌰𐌲𐍂𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ártios", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "ἄρτιος" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prepṓdēs", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "πρεπώδης" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ra'úy", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ראוי" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "dápat" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ucit", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "उचित" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hit", "lang": "Hittite", "roman": "a-a-ra", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "𒀀𒀀𒊏" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "megfelelő" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "adatto" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "appropriato" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "ふさわしい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fusawashii", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "ふさわしい" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "てきした", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tekishita", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "適した" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "てきせつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tekisetsu", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "適切" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "てきとう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tekitō", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "適当" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "だとう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "datō", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "妥当" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "aptus" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "idōneus" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "soodveten", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "соодветен" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prikladen", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прикладен" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pogoden", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "погоден" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "passende" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "høvelig" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "ġedēfe" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "ġedafen" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "dafenlīċ" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "cynn" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "râst", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "راست" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "właściwy" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "apropriado" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "próprio" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "adequado" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podxodjáščij", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "подходя́щий" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sootvétstvujuščij", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "соотве́тствующий" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nadležáščij", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "надлежа́щий" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "iomchaidh" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "primeren" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "ustrezen" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "adecuado" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "proprio (disused)" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "proper" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "passande" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "lämplig" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "düzgün" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidxodjáščyj", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "підходя́щий" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "naléžnyj", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "нале́жний" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ucit", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "اچت" }, { "_dis1": "27 12 12 12 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "addas" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "inappropriate" }, { "word": "indecent" }, { "word": "bad" }, { "word": "impolite" }, { "word": "wrong" }, { "word": "ill-mannered" }, { "word": "unseemly" }, { "word": "unorthodox" }, { "word": "immoral" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 9 3 10 2 2 8 7 1 1 8 5 3 4 3 2 7 5 4 4 0 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 16 5 11 2 2 7 5 2 1 6 4 3 3 2 2 13 4 2 3 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": 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"other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 4 9 2 2 5 6 2 2 6 4 3 5 5 3 6 3 3 6 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 3 9 2 2 6 6 5 2 6 6 3 3 4 3 7 4 4 5 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 3 7 2 2 5 9 4 2 5 7 3 3 4 3 6 5 5 4 0 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 3 8 2 2 5 9 6 1 5 5 3 3 5 3 7 4 3 5 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 4 9 1 1 6 6 1 1 5 4 2 2 2 2 10 4 3 4 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 14 3 8 2 2 5 6 4 2 5 5 2 3 5 4 9 4 4 4 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 3 7 2 2 5 9 5 1 5 5 2 2 5 4 8 4 4 4 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 3 9 2 2 6 6 5 2 6 6 3 3 4 3 7 4 4 5 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 15 3 10 2 2 7 6 2 1 6 5 3 3 4 3 10 4 3 3 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 3 8 2 2 6 7 5 2 6 6 3 3 4 3 7 4 4 5 0 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 3 8 2 2 5 10 6 1 5 5 2 3 5 2 7 4 4 4 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 4 11 2 2 7 6 2 1 7 5 3 3 3 2 8 4 3 3 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 3 8 2 2 6 7 4 2 6 6 3 3 4 3 7 5 4 5 0 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 3 8 2 2 6 7 4 2 6 6 3 3 4 3 7 5 4 5 0 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 3 8 2 2 6 7 4 2 6 5 3 3 4 3 9 4 4 5 0 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 3 9 2 2 6 8 2 2 6 5 3 3 4 3 8 5 4 5 0 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 3 10 2 2 6 6 2 2 6 5 3 4 4 3 8 3 3 3 0 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a very proper young lady", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "This new-comer was a man who in any company would have seemed striking.[…]Indeed, all his features were in large mold, like the man himself, as though he had come from a day when skin garments made the proper garb of men.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Paul Chrystal, Tea: A Very British Beverage:", "text": "The Nippy became a national icon, symbolic of the girl next door, always approachable and proper; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Suitable.", "Following the established standards of behavior or manners; correct or decorous." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-eWXTS~7g", "links": [ [ "established", "established" ], [ "standard", "standard" ], [ "behavior", "behavior" ], [ "manners", "manners" ], [ "correct", "correct" ], [ "decorous", "decorous" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "appropriate" }, { "word": "decent" }, { "word": "good" }, { "word": "polite" }, { "word": "right" }, { "word": "well-mannered" }, { "word": "upright" }, { "word": "orthodox" }, { "word": "virtuous" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "patšač", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "պատշաճ" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "priličen", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "приличен" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pristoen", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "пристоен" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "slušný" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "passende" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "ordentlig" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "keurig" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "goed" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "net" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "deugdelijk" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "kunnollinen" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "kelpo" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "kunnon" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "convenable" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "exact" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "juste" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "propre" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "satanado", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "სათანადო" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sc̣ori", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "სწორი" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ǯerovani", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "ჯეროვანი" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "martebuli", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "მართებული" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣esieri", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "წესიერი" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "zrdilobiani", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "ზრდილობიანი" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "tavaziani", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "თავაზიანი" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "decente" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "proprio" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kichintoshita", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "きちんとした" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hin no yoi", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "品の良い" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jōhin", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "上品" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "pesend", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "پەسەند" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "umesen", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "умесен" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pristoen", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пристоен" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "ordentlig" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "veloppdragent" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "høvisk" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "sitlich" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "właściwy" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "apropriado" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "decente" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "certo" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "certinho" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "cuviincios" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "decent" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "právilʹnyj", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "пра́вильный" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "iomchaidh" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "spodoben" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "conveniente" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "preciso" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "proprio (disused)" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "passande" }, { "_dis1": "3 68 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "právylʹnyj", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "пра́вильний" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Topology", "orig": "en:Topology", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Suitable.", "Such that the preimage of every compact set is compact." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-SOahTbaR", "links": [ [ "topology", "topology" ], [ "function", "function" ], [ "preimage", "preimage" ], [ "compact", "compact" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Suitable.", "(topology, of a function) Such that the preimage of every compact set is compact." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a function" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "topology" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Topology", "orig": "en:Topology", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 9 3 10 2 2 8 7 1 1 8 5 3 4 3 2 7 5 4 4 0 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 4 8 3 3 5 9 3 2 4 5 4 6 4 2 5 4 4 5 0 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 4 11 2 2 7 6 2 1 7 5 3 3 3 2 8 4 3 3 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Suitable.", "Continuous, mapping closed sets to closed sets, and such that the preimage of every point is compact." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-7OXyxkd~", "links": [ [ "topology", "topology" ], [ "function", "function" ], [ "Continuous", "continuous" ], [ "map", "map" ], [ "closed", "closed" ], [ "preimage", "preimage" ], [ "compact", "compact" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Suitable.", "(topology, of a function) Continuous, mapping closed sets to closed sets, and such that the preimage of every point is compact." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a function" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "topology" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Algebraic geometry", "orig": "en:Algebraic geometry", "parents": [ "Algebra", "Geometry", "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Suitable.", "separated, of finite type, and universally closed." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj--wiTU1-j", "links": [ [ "algebraic geometry", "algebraic geometry" ], [ "morphism", "morphism" ], [ "schemes", "schemes" ], [ "separated", "separated" ], [ "finite type", "finite type" ], [ "universally closed", "universally closed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Suitable.", "(algebraic geometry, of a morphism of schemes) separated, of finite type, and universally closed." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a morphism of schemes" ], "topics": [ "algebraic-geometry", "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Algebraic geometry", "orig": "en:Algebraic geometry", "parents": [ "Algebra", "Geometry", "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Suitable.", "such that unique morphism from the variety to k is proper (as above)." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-UMK7D3nS", "links": [ [ "algebraic geometry", "algebraic geometry" ], [ "variety", "variety" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Suitable.", "(algebraic geometry, of a variety over a field k) such that unique morphism from the variety to k is proper (as above)." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a variety over a field k" ], "topics": [ "algebraic-geometry", "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematical analysis", "orig": "en:Mathematical analysis", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Suitable.", "Such that every closed ball is compact" ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-t~Io9vWn", "links": [ [ "mathematical analysis", "mathematical analysis" ], [ "metric space", "metric space" ], [ "closed ball", "closed ball" ], [ "compact", "compact" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Suitable.", "(mathematical analysis, of a metric space) Such that every closed ball is compact" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a metric space" ], "topics": [ "mathematical-analysis", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 8 2 7 3 2 6 13 2 2 6 4 3 3 4 3 6 4 3 5 1 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 4 8 3 3 5 9 3 2 4 5 4 6 4 2 5 4 4 5 0 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 3 8 2 2 5 10 6 1 5 5 2 3 5 2 7 4 4 4 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 11 3 8 3 3 5 10 6 1 5 5 3 3 5 2 7 4 4 4 0 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 3 8 3 3 6 10 2 2 5 4 3 4 5 3 7 4 5 4 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 3 8 2 2 6 11 4 1 6 5 3 3 5 3 7 4 4 5 0 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hittite translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 5 7 5 5 5 11 2 1 4 3 4 5 5 3 5 4 5 7 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 3 8 2 2 5 10 6 1 5 5 2 3 5 2 7 4 4 4 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "Used to designate a particular person, place, or thing. Proper nouns are usually written with an initial capital letter." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-~6XnVQTn", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "designate", "designate" ], [ "particular", "particular" ], [ "Proper nouns", "proper noun" ], [ "initial", "initial" ], [ "capital", "capital" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "(grammar) Used to designate a particular person, place, or thing. Proper nouns are usually written with an initial capital letter." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sobstven", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "собствен" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "vlastní" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "eigen-" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "tags": [ "proper-noun" ], "word": "erisnimi" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saḳutari", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "საკუთარი" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "tags": [ "masculine", "proper-noun" ], "word": "Eigenname" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "tulajdonnév" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koyū", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "固有" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ličen", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "личен" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sopstven", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сопствен" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "riktig" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "korrekt" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "próprio" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sóbstvennyj", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "со́бственный" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "lasten" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 4 2 2 3 32 12 2 3 2 2 3 9 3 5 3 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "egennamn" } ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": ", II.1.3", "text": "They have a proper saint almost for every peculiar infirmity: for poison, gouts, agues […]." }, { "text": "1829, James Marsh, Preliminary Essay to Samuel Taylor Coleridge's Aids to Reflection\nthose higher and peculiar attributes […] which constitute our proper humanity" } ], "glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "Pertaining exclusively to a specific thing or person; particular." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-raOJT9UZ", "links": [ [ "particular", "particular" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "individual" }, { "word": "singular" }, { "word": "specific" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1893, Annual of the Universal Medical Sciences:", "text": "These are divided into two great families, the vipers proper (Viperidae) and the pit-vipers (Crotalidae).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1976, Eu-Yang Kwang, The political reconstruction of China, page 165:", "text": "Siberia, though it stands outside the territorial confines of Russia proper, constitutes an essentially component part […]. Outer Mongolia, [so called] to distinguish it from Inner Mongolia, which lies nearer to China proper, revolted and declared its independence.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, Stress, the Brain and Depression, page 24:", "text": "Hence, this border is still blurred, raising the question whether traumatic life events induce sadness/distress – which is self-evident – or depression proper and, secondly, whether sadness/distress is a precursor or pacemaker of depression.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "In the strict sense; within the strict definition or core (of a specified place, taxonomic order, idea, etc)." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-nBk1AcvZ", "raw_glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "(usually postpositive) In the strict sense; within the strict definition or core (of a specified place, taxonomic order, idea, etc)." ], "tags": [ "postpositional", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "proper motion — proper left — proper right", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:", "text": "a man so bold\nThat dares do justice on my proper son", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1717, John Dryden, Meleager and Atalanta:", "text": "Now learn the difference, at your proper cost, / Betwixt true valour and an empty boast.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": ", II.4.1.ii", "text": "every country, and more than that, every private place, hath his proper remedies growing in it, particular almost to the domineering and most frequent maladies of it." }, { "ref": "1946, Bertrand Russell, A History of Western Philosophy, I.20:", "text": "Each animal has its proper pleasure, and the proper pleasure of man is connected with reason.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "Belonging to oneself or itself; own." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-IIJPmFn1", "links": [ [ "Belonging", "belong" ], [ "own", "own" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sobstven", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "собствен" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "svojstven", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "свойствен" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "pravý" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "vlastní" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "eigen" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "oikea" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "propre" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "eigen" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "saját" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "moto no", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "元の" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "honrai no", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "本来の" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koyū no", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "固有の" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tokuyū no", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "特有の" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dokutoku no", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "独特の" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "svoj", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "свој" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sopstven", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сопствен" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "egen" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "próprio" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "propriu" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sóbstvennyj", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "со́бственный" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prisúščij", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "прису́щий" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "lasten" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "propio" }, { "_dis1": "4 6 1 5 1 1 4 4 1 1 49 3 5 2 2 1 4 3 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "egen" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Heraldry", "orig": "en:Heraldry", "parents": [ "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "Portrayed in natural or usual coloration, as opposed to conventional tinctures." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-nqlWk1Cs", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "coloration", "coloration" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "(heraldry) Portrayed in natural or usual coloration, as opposed to conventional tinctures." ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 10 2 3 2 2 2 4 4 3 3 43 4 5 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "heraldry: having its natural or usual coloration", "word": "luonnonvärinen" }, { "_dis1": "5 10 2 3 2 2 2 4 4 3 3 43 4 5 4 1 1 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "heraldry: having its natural or usual coloration", "word": "naturfärgad" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "proper subset — proper ideal", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "Being strictly part of some other thing (not necessarily explicitly mentioned, but of definitional importance), and not being the thing itself." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-2s-HUjg1", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "part", "part" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "(mathematics) Being strictly part of some other thing (not necessarily explicitly mentioned, but of definitional importance), and not being the thing itself." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physics", "orig": "en:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "Eigen-; designating a function or value which is an eigenfunction or eigenvalue." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-iTAzgO7e", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "Eigen-", "eigen-" ], [ "eigenfunction", "eigenfunction" ], [ "eigenvalue", "eigenvalue" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "(mathematics, physics) Eigen-; designating a function or value which is an eigenfunction or eigenvalue." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics", "sciences" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "partial" }, { "word": "incomplete" }, { "word": "superficial" }, { "word": "slapdash" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Now that was a proper breakfast.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "Excellent, of high quality; such as the specific person or thing should ideally be. (Now often merged with later senses.)" ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-Ei0bic~8", "synonyms": [ { "word": "comprehensive" }, { "word": "royal" }, { "word": "sweeping" }, { "word": "intensive" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Acts vij:", "text": "The same tyme was Moses borne, and was a propper [translating ἀστεῖος (asteîos)] childe in the sight of God, which was norisshed up in his fathers housse thre monethes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "Attractive, elegant." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-7V5mfyyC", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "Attractive", "attractive" ], [ "elegant", "elegant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "(now regional) Attractive, elegant." ], "tags": [ "regional" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 16]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Though unusual in the Dublin area he knew that it was not by any means unknown for desperadoes who had next to nothing to live on to be abroad waylaying and generally terrorising peaceable pedestrians by placing a pistol at their head in some secluded spot outside the city proper[…].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "In the very strictest sense of the word." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-WdxbXNXL", "links": [ [ "strict", "strict" ], [ "sense", "sense" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "(often postpositive) In the very strictest sense of the word." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "strictly speaking" }, { "word": "properly speaking" }, { "word": "par excellence" } ], "tags": [ "often", "postpositional" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "precedes the noun", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "vlastní" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "echt" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "eigenlijk" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "zelf" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "varsinainen" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "propre" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "proprement dit" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "damaxasiatebeli", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "დამახასიათებელი" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saḳutari", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "საკუთარი" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "nišandoblivi", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "ნიშანდობლივი" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čveuli", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "ჩვეული" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "eigentlich" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "tényleges" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "genmitsu", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "厳密" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "stricto sensu" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "samiot", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "самиот" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "egentlig" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xod", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "خود" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "właściwy" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "jako taki" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "propriamente dito" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sámyj", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "са́мый" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kak takovój", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "как таково́й" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 3 0 0 2 2 0 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 66 3 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "egentlig" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "When I realized I was wearing my shirt inside out, I felt a proper fool.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "Utter, complete." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-WjDmexPd", "links": [ [ "Utter", "utter" ], [ "complete", "complete" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "(now colloquial) Utter, complete." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "complete" }, { "word": "right" }, { "word": "total" }, { "word": "utter" }, { "word": "total" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "pořádný" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "volslagen" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "compleet" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "oikea" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "richtig" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "tökéletes" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mattaku", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "全く" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanzen", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "完全" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanpeki", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "完璧" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prav", "sense": "informal: utter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прав" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "vistinski", "sense": "informal: utter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вистински" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "por completo" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pólnyj", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "по́лный" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krúglyj", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "кру́глый" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nastojáščij", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "настоя́щий" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "riktig" }, { "_dis1": "6 4 0 0 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 7 2 2 49 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "äkta" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Set theory", "orig": "en:Set theory", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "Not being a set." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adj-HZc11hSd", "links": [ [ "set theory", "set theory" ], [ "class", "class" ], [ "set", "set" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "(set theory, of a class) Not being a set." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a class" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "set-theory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɔp.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒp.ə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "präpʹər", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑ.pɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-proper.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-proper.ogg/En-us-proper.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-proper.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒpə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "propper" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Geordie" ], "word": "propa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "propre" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 6 2 2 1 1 28 4 4 24 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "complete, thorough", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pořádný" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 6 2 2 1 1 28 4 4 24 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "grondig" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 6 2 2 1 1 28 4 4 24 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "kelpo" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 6 2 2 1 1 28 4 4 24 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "richtig" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 6 2 2 1 1 28 4 4 24 5", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanzen", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "完全" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 6 2 2 1 1 28 4 4 24 5", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tettei shita", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "徹底した" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 6 2 2 1 1 28 4 4 24 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dobar", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "добар" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 6 2 2 1 1 28 4 4 24 5", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "skikkelig" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 6 2 2 1 1 28 4 4 24 5", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "ordentlig" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 6 2 2 1 1 28 4 4 24 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "completo" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 6 2 2 1 1 28 4 4 24 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pólnyj", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "по́лный" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 6 2 2 1 1 28 4 4 24 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "riktig" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 6 2 2 1 1 28 4 4 24 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "äkta" }, { "_dis1": "5 17 2 3 3 3 3 14 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pravilen", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "правилен" }, { "_dis1": "5 17 2 3 3 3 3 14 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "pořádný" }, { "_dis1": "5 17 2 3 3 3 3 14 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "echt" }, { "_dis1": "5 17 2 3 3 3 3 14 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "degelijk" }, { "_dis1": "5 17 2 3 3 3 3 14 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "oikea" }, { "_dis1": "5 17 2 3 3 3 3 14 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "varsinainen" }, { "_dis1": "5 17 2 3 3 3 3 14 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "richtig" }, { "_dis1": "5 17 2 3 3 3 3 14 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "rendes" }, { "_dis1": "5 17 2 3 3 3 3 14 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "matomo", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "まとも" }, { "_dis1": "5 17 2 3 3 3 3 14 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pravilen", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "правилен" }, { "_dis1": "5 17 2 3 3 3 3 14 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "sann" }, { "_dis1": "5 17 2 3 3 3 3 14 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "pravi" }, { "_dis1": "5 17 2 3 3 3 3 14 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "riktig" }, { "_dis1": "5 17 2 3 3 3 3 14 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "äkta" } ], "wikipedia": [ "proper" ], "word": "proper" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*preyH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "Middle English propre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "proper" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman proper", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "Old French propre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "proprius" }, "expansion": "Latin proprius", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English propre, from Anglo-Norman proper, propre, Old French propre (French: propre), from Latin proprius.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "proper (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "prop‧er" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1929, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, When the World Screamed:", "text": "'I thought it was the American Associated Press.' 'Oh, they are on the track, are they?' 'They to-day, and the Times yesterday. Oh, they are buzzing round proper.'", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1956, Anthony Burgess, Time for a Tiger (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 202:", "text": "“Christmas Eve,” said Nabby Adams. “I used to pump the bloody organ for the carols, proper pissed usually.”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1957, Ray Lawler, Summer of the Seventeenth Doll, Sydney: Fontana Books, published 1974, page 32:", "text": "The kid towelled him up proper.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1964, Saint Andrew Society (Glasgow, Scotland), The Scots magazine: Volume 82", "text": "Don't you think you must have looked proper daft?" } ], "glosses": [ "properly; thoroughly; completely." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adv-uRw1-A6o", "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, Ireland, colloquial) properly; thoroughly; completely." ], "tags": [ "Ireland", "UK", "colloquial", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1988, Mary Steele, Mallyroot's Pub at Misery Ponds, Ringwood: Puffin Books, page 68:", "text": "\"But it's not many of us as can make 'em proper.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Latta, Soufside, Hello (song)", "text": "When I meet a bad chick, know I gotta tell her hello\ntalk real proper, but she straight up out the ghetto" } ], "glosses": [ "properly." ], "id": "en-proper-en-adv-eemUKGPU", "links": [ [ "properly", "properly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nonstandard, colloquial) properly." ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "nonstandard", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɔp.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒp.ə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "präpʹər", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑ.pɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-proper.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-proper.ogg/En-us-proper.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-proper.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒpə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "propper" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 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"proper (plural propers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "prop‧er" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Something set apart for a special use." ], "id": "en-proper-en-noun-gK9zEhL9", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Something set apart for a special use." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "en:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A part of the Christian liturgy that varies according to the date." ], "id": "en-proper-en-noun-L1rRs2ni", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "liturgy", "liturgy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) A part of the Christian liturgy that varies according to the date." ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɔp.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒp.ə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "präpʹər", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑ.pɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-proper.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-proper.ogg/En-us-proper.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-proper.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒpə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "propper" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Geordie" ], "word": "propa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "propre" } ], "wikipedia": [ "proper" ], "word": "proper" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "prop", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "prop + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From prop + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "propera", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "propers", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "properes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "proper (feminine propera, masculine plural propers, feminine plural properes)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "prop" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "near, close" ], "id": "en-proper-ca-adj-E7YDIq9A", "links": [ [ "near", "near" ], [ "close", "close" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pròxim" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 48 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 57 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "neighbouring" ], "id": "en-proper-ca-adj-6aZL4B54", "links": [ [ "neighbouring", "neighbouring" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 48 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "next" ], "id": "en-proper-ca-adj-xsHJqchU", "links": [ [ "next", "next" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "següent" }, { "_dis1": "0 36 64", "sense": "the coming day, week, year etc.", "word": "que ve" }, { "_dis1": "0 36 64", "sense": "the coming day, week, year etc.", "word": "venint" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pɾuˈpe]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[pɾoˈpe]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[pɾoˈpeɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "proper" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "proper", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "proprat" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of proprat" ], "id": "en-proper-cs-verb-ktF738yW", "links": [ [ "proprat", "proprat#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpropɛr]" } ], "word": "proper" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "cleanliness; tidiness", "word": "properhed ()" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "fr", "3": "propre", "4": "", "5": "clean, house-trained, own" }, "expansion": "French propre (“clean, house-trained, own”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "proprius", "4": "", "5": "own" }, "expansion": "Latin proprius (“own”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French propre (“clean, house-trained, own”), from Latin proprius (“own”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propert", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "propre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{comp2}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{4}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup2}}}", "19": "", "2": "adjective", "20": "{{{5}}}", "21": "", "22": "", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "n|s", "f3accel-form": "e-form", "f5accel-form": "comd", "f7accel-form": "pred|supd", "f9accel-form": "attr|supd", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "proper", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "proper", "name": "da-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "propr" }, "name": "da-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cleanly" ], "id": "en-proper-da-adj-48UCIobM", "links": [ [ "cleanly", "cleanly" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tidy" ], "id": "en-proper-da-adj-EYod5ZMl", "links": [ [ "tidy", "tidy" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/proːbər/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpʰʁ̥oːˀb̥ɐ]" } ], "word": "proper" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "proper" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch proper", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fro", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "Old French propre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "proprius" }, "expansion": "Latin proprius", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch proper, from Old French propre, from Latin proprius.", "forms": [ { "form": "properder", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "properst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "properder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "het properst", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "het properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properdere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "properdere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "properdere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "properders", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "proper (comparative properder, superlative properst)", "name": "nl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pro‧per" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "nl-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Belgian Dutch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 0 8 0 1 13 4 7 2 7 1 1 5 5 1 1 5 3 2 2 1 1 5 4 2 3 0 1 2 2 1 8 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 6 0 1 10 5 7 2 8 1 1 6 5 1 0 7 3 3 2 1 1 6 5 3 4 0 1 2 2 0 7 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "clean" ], "id": "en-proper-nl-adj-OwZoBPbR", "links": [ [ "clean", "clean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Belgium) clean" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "netjes" }, { "word": "rein" }, { "word": "zindelijk" }, { "tags": [ "Netherlands" ], "word": "schoon" } ], "tags": [ "Belgium" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈproː.pər/" }, { "audio": "Nl-proper.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Nl-proper.ogg/Nl-proper.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Nl-proper.ogg" } ], "word": "proper" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "fro", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "Old French propre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "proprius" }, "expansion": "Latin proprius", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "dum", "3": "proper" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch proper", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "fr", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "French propre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Old French propre, from Latin proprius. Probably borrowed in north-western dialects via Middle Dutch proper [13th c., sense: 15th c.], later generalized under the influence of modern French propre. The colloquial euphemism for “chubby” may, in part, be due to association with Proppen (whence also proppenvoll and Wonneproppen).", "forms": [ { "form": "properer", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "properer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am propersten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "properer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein properer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein properes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein properes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "properer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "propererer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propereres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propererer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propererer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propererem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propererer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propererem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propereres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der properere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die properere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das properere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die properere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das properere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein propererer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine properere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein propereres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine properere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein propereres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine propereren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "am propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "properster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properstem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properstem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein properster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein properstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keiner propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keinen propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einen propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein properstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "expansion": "proper (strong nominative masculine singular properer, comparative properer, superlative am propersten)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Until recently bitter poverty prevailed around here, but now it’s become rather a neat little town.", "text": "Bis vor kurzem herrschte hier bittere Armut, aber jetzt ist es ein ganz properes Städtchen geworden.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "in good condition: clean; neat; well-kept; developed" ], "id": "en-proper-de-adj-~7z-ROw8", "links": [ [ "clean", "clean" ], [ "neat", "neat" ], [ "well-kept", "well-kept" ], [ "developed", "developed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(somewhat informal, dated) in good condition: clean; neat; well-kept; developed" ], "tags": [ "dated", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German euphemisms", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Linda was always a slender one, but now she looks pretty chubby.", "text": "Die Linda war doch immer so’ne Schlanke, aber jetzt sieht sie ziemlich proper aus.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "overweight; chubby" ], "id": "en-proper-de-adj-KRrcd8s4", "links": [ [ "overweight", "overweight" ], [ "chubby", "chubby" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, euphemistic) overweight; chubby" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "euphemistic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpʁɔpɐ/" }, { "audio": "De-proper.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/De-proper.ogg/De-proper.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/De-proper.ogg" } ], "word": "proper" } { "forms": [ { "form": "proper", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "oblique", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "10": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular", "4": "proper", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "proper m (oblique and nominative feminine singular proper)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "proper m (oblique and nominative feminine singular proper)", "name": "fro-adj" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "propre" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Or a mai entendez Ki proper volunté amez, Set Pechez 70" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of propre" ], "id": "en-proper-fro-adj-yLiYMVoU", "links": [ [ "propre", "propre#Old_French" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Alternative form of propre" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine", "rare" ] } ], "word": "proper" } { "forms": [ { "form": "proprare", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "proprast", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-adj-reg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "proprare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "proprast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propert", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proprare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proprast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "proprare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "proprast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "proprare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "comparative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "proprast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proprare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "propraste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "proprare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "propraste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "comparative", "6": "proprare", "7": "superlative", "8": "proprast", "f2accel-form": "comparative", "f3accel-form": "superlative", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "proper (comparative proprare, superlative proprast)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "propra" }, "expansion": "proper (comparative proprare, superlative proprast)", "name": "sv-adj" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "neat, tidy" ], "id": "en-proper-sv-adj-LgHnH8-6", "links": [ [ "neat", "neat" ], [ "tidy", "tidy" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "välvårdad" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "a proper event", "text": "en proper tillställning", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "proper (following (strict) established social standards)" ], "id": "en-proper-sv-adj-E6FCAFMv", "links": [ [ "proper", "proper#English" ] ] } ], "word": "proper" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan terms suffixed with -er", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "prop", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "prop + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From prop + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "propera", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "propers", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "properes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "proper (feminine propera, masculine plural propers, feminine plural properes)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "prop" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "near, close" ], "links": [ [ "near", "near" ], [ "close", "close" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pròxim" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "neighbouring" ], "links": [ [ "neighbouring", "neighbouring" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "next" ], "links": [ [ "next", "next" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "següent" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pɾuˈpe]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[pɾoˈpe]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[pɾoˈpeɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "the coming day, week, year etc.", "word": "que ve" }, { "sense": "the coming day, week, year etc.", "word": "venint" } ], "word": "proper" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "proper", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Czech verb forms", "Inflections with a red link for lemma", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "proprat" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of proprat" ], "links": [ [ "proprat", "proprat#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpropɛr]" } ], "word": "proper" } { "categories": [ "Danish adjectives", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish terms borrowed from French", "Danish terms derived from French", "Danish terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "cleanliness; tidiness", "word": "properhed ()" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "fr", "3": "propre", "4": "", "5": "clean, house-trained, own" }, "expansion": "French propre (“clean, house-trained, own”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "proprius", "4": "", "5": "own" }, "expansion": "Latin proprius (“own”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French propre (“clean, house-trained, own”), from Latin proprius (“own”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propert", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "propre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{comp2}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{4}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup2}}}", "19": "", "2": "adjective", "20": "{{{5}}}", "21": "", "22": "", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "n|s", "f3accel-form": "e-form", "f5accel-form": "comd", "f7accel-form": "pred|supd", "f9accel-form": "attr|supd", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "proper", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "proper", "name": "da-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "propr" }, "name": "da-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cleanly" ], "links": [ [ "cleanly", "cleanly" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tidy" ], "links": [ [ "tidy", "tidy" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/proːbər/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpʰʁ̥oːˀb̥ɐ]" } ], "word": "proper" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "proper" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch proper", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fro", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "Old French propre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "proprius" }, "expansion": "Latin proprius", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch proper, from Old French propre, from Latin proprius.", "forms": [ { "form": "properder", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "properst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "properder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "het properst", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "het properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properdere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "properdere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "properdere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "properders", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "proper (comparative properder, superlative properst)", "name": "nl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pro‧per" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "nl-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Belgian Dutch", "Dutch adjectives", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old French", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "clean" ], "links": [ [ "clean", "clean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Belgium) clean" ], "tags": [ "Belgium" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈproː.pər/" }, { "audio": "Nl-proper.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Nl-proper.ogg/Nl-proper.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Nl-proper.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "netjes" }, { "word": "rein" }, { "word": "zindelijk" }, { "tags": [ "Netherlands" ], "word": "schoon" } ], "word": "proper" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preyH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adverbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hungarian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Norwegian translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɒpə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɒpə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hittite translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "China proper" }, { "word": "city proper" }, { "word": "good and proper" }, { "word": "in proper" }, { "word": "La Paz Proper" }, { "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "substantive proper" }, { "word": "Novaliches Proper" }, { "word": "of its proper movement" }, { "word": "Pasong Putik Proper" }, { "word": "prim and proper" }, { "word": "proper acceleration" }, { "word": "proper adjective" }, { "word": "proper article" }, { "word": "proper class" }, { "word": "proper divisor" }, { "word": "proper fraction" }, { "word": "proper job" }, { "word": "proper name" }, { "word": "proper noun" }, { "word": "proper nounhood" }, { "word": "proper time" }, { "word": "proper value" }, { "word": "strictly proper" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*preyH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "Middle English propre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "proper" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman proper", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "Old French propre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "proprius" }, "expansion": "Latin proprius", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English propre, from Anglo-Norman proper, propre, Old French propre (French: propre), from Latin proprius.", "forms": [ { "form": "more proper", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most proper", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "proper (comparative more proper, superlative most proper)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "prop‧er" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "appropriate" }, { "word": "propriety" }, { "word": "properly" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "incorrect" }, { "word": "wrong" }, { "word": "bad" }, { "word": "imprudent" }, { "word": "insensible" }, { "word": "improper" }, { "word": "unsuitable" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the proper time to plant potatoes", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1733, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Man. […], (please specify |epistle=I to IV), London: Printed for J[ohn] Wilford, […], →OCLC:", "text": "The proper study of mankind is man.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014 June 14, “It's a gas”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8891:", "text": "One of the hidden glories of Victorian engineering is proper drains. Isolating a city’s effluent and shipping it away in underground sewers has probably saved more lives than any medical procedure except vaccination.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Suitable.", "Suited or acceptable to the purpose or circumstances; fit, suitable." ], "links": [ [ "Suited", "suit" ], [ "acceptable", "acceptable" ], [ "purpose", "purpose" ], [ "circumstances", "circumstances" ], [ "fit", "fit" ], [ "suitable", "suitable" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "correct" }, { "word": "right" }, { "word": "apt" }, { "word": "prudent" }, { "word": "upright" }, { "word": "sensible" }, { "word": "fitting" }, { "word": "suitable" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "inappropriate" }, { "word": "indecent" }, { "word": "bad" }, { "word": "impolite" }, { "word": "wrong" }, { "word": "ill-mannered" }, { "word": "unseemly" }, { "word": "unorthodox" }, { "word": "immoral" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a very proper young lady", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "This new-comer was a man who in any company would have seemed striking.[…]Indeed, all his features were in large mold, like the man himself, as though he had come from a day when skin garments made the proper garb of men.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Paul Chrystal, Tea: A Very British Beverage:", "text": "The Nippy became a national icon, symbolic of the girl next door, always approachable and proper; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Suitable.", "Following the established standards of behavior or manners; correct or decorous." ], "links": [ [ "established", "established" ], [ "standard", "standard" ], [ "behavior", "behavior" ], [ "manners", "manners" ], [ "correct", "correct" ], [ "decorous", "decorous" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "appropriate" }, { "word": "decent" }, { "word": "good" }, { "word": "polite" }, { "word": "right" }, { "word": "well-mannered" }, { "word": "upright" }, { "word": "orthodox" }, { "word": "virtuous" } ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Topology" ], "glosses": [ "Suitable.", "Such that the preimage of every compact set is compact." ], "links": [ [ "topology", "topology" ], [ "function", "function" ], [ "preimage", "preimage" ], [ "compact", "compact" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Suitable.", "(topology, of a function) Such that the preimage of every compact set is compact." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a function" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "topology" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Topology" ], "glosses": [ "Suitable.", "Continuous, mapping closed sets to closed sets, and such that the preimage of every point is compact." ], "links": [ [ "topology", "topology" ], [ "function", "function" ], [ "Continuous", "continuous" ], [ "map", "map" ], [ "closed", "closed" ], [ "preimage", "preimage" ], [ "compact", "compact" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Suitable.", "(topology, of a function) Continuous, mapping closed sets to closed sets, and such that the preimage of every point is compact." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a function" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "topology" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Algebraic geometry" ], "glosses": [ "Suitable.", "separated, of finite type, and universally closed." ], "links": [ [ "algebraic geometry", "algebraic geometry" ], [ "morphism", "morphism" ], [ "schemes", "schemes" ], [ "separated", "separated" ], [ "finite type", "finite type" ], [ "universally closed", "universally closed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Suitable.", "(algebraic geometry, of a morphism of schemes) separated, of finite type, and universally closed." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a morphism of schemes" ], "topics": [ "algebraic-geometry", "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Algebraic geometry" ], "glosses": [ "Suitable.", "such that unique morphism from the variety to k is proper (as above)." ], "links": [ [ "algebraic geometry", "algebraic geometry" ], [ "variety", "variety" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Suitable.", "(algebraic geometry, of a variety over a field k) such that unique morphism from the variety to k is proper (as above)." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a variety over a field k" ], "topics": [ "algebraic-geometry", "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mathematical analysis" ], "glosses": [ "Suitable.", "Such that every closed ball is compact" ], "links": [ [ "mathematical analysis", "mathematical analysis" ], [ "metric space", "metric space" ], [ "closed ball", "closed ball" ], [ "compact", "compact" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Suitable.", "(mathematical analysis, of a metric space) Such that every closed ball is compact" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a metric space" ], "topics": [ "mathematical-analysis", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "Used to designate a particular person, place, or thing. Proper nouns are usually written with an initial capital letter." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "designate", "designate" ], [ "particular", "particular" ], [ "Proper nouns", "proper noun" ], [ "initial", "initial" ], [ "capital", "capital" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "(grammar) Used to designate a particular person, place, or thing. Proper nouns are usually written with an initial capital letter." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": ", II.1.3", "text": "They have a proper saint almost for every peculiar infirmity: for poison, gouts, agues […]." }, { "text": "1829, James Marsh, Preliminary Essay to Samuel Taylor Coleridge's Aids to Reflection\nthose higher and peculiar attributes […] which constitute our proper humanity" } ], "glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "Pertaining exclusively to a specific thing or person; particular." ], "links": [ [ "particular", "particular" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "individual" }, { "word": "singular" }, { "word": "specific" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1893, Annual of the Universal Medical Sciences:", "text": "These are divided into two great families, the vipers proper (Viperidae) and the pit-vipers (Crotalidae).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1976, Eu-Yang Kwang, The political reconstruction of China, page 165:", "text": "Siberia, though it stands outside the territorial confines of Russia proper, constitutes an essentially component part […]. Outer Mongolia, [so called] to distinguish it from Inner Mongolia, which lies nearer to China proper, revolted and declared its independence.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, Stress, the Brain and Depression, page 24:", "text": "Hence, this border is still blurred, raising the question whether traumatic life events induce sadness/distress – which is self-evident – or depression proper and, secondly, whether sadness/distress is a precursor or pacemaker of depression.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "In the strict sense; within the strict definition or core (of a specified place, taxonomic order, idea, etc)." ], "raw_glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "(usually postpositive) In the strict sense; within the strict definition or core (of a specified place, taxonomic order, idea, etc)." ], "tags": [ "postpositional", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "proper motion — proper left — proper right", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:", "text": "a man so bold\nThat dares do justice on my proper son", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1717, John Dryden, Meleager and Atalanta:", "text": "Now learn the difference, at your proper cost, / Betwixt true valour and an empty boast.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": ", II.4.1.ii", "text": "every country, and more than that, every private place, hath his proper remedies growing in it, particular almost to the domineering and most frequent maladies of it." }, { "ref": "1946, Bertrand Russell, A History of Western Philosophy, I.20:", "text": "Each animal has its proper pleasure, and the proper pleasure of man is connected with reason.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "Belonging to oneself or itself; own." ], "links": [ [ "Belonging", "belong" ], [ "own", "own" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Heraldry" ], "glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "Portrayed in natural or usual coloration, as opposed to conventional tinctures." ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "coloration", "coloration" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "(heraldry) Portrayed in natural or usual coloration, as opposed to conventional tinctures." ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Mathematics" ], "examples": [ { "text": "proper subset — proper ideal", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "Being strictly part of some other thing (not necessarily explicitly mentioned, but of definitional importance), and not being the thing itself." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "part", "part" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "(mathematics) Being strictly part of some other thing (not necessarily explicitly mentioned, but of definitional importance), and not being the thing itself." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mathematics", "en:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "Eigen-; designating a function or value which is an eigenfunction or eigenvalue." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "Eigen-", "eigen-" ], [ "eigenfunction", "eigenfunction" ], [ "eigenvalue", "eigenvalue" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Possessed, related.", "(mathematics, physics) Eigen-; designating a function or value which is an eigenfunction or eigenvalue." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics", "sciences" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "partial" }, { "word": "incomplete" }, { "word": "superficial" }, { "word": "slapdash" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Now that was a proper breakfast.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "Excellent, of high quality; such as the specific person or thing should ideally be. (Now often merged with later senses.)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "comprehensive" }, { "word": "royal" }, { "word": "sweeping" }, { "word": "intensive" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Regional English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Acts vij:", "text": "The same tyme was Moses borne, and was a propper [translating ἀστεῖος (asteîos)] childe in the sight of God, which was norisshed up in his fathers housse thre monethes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "Attractive, elegant." ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "Attractive", "attractive" ], [ "elegant", "elegant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "(now regional) Attractive, elegant." ], "tags": [ "regional" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 16]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Though unusual in the Dublin area he knew that it was not by any means unknown for desperadoes who had next to nothing to live on to be abroad waylaying and generally terrorising peaceable pedestrians by placing a pistol at their head in some secluded spot outside the city proper[…].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "In the very strictest sense of the word." ], "links": [ [ "strict", "strict" ], [ "sense", "sense" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "(often postpositive) In the very strictest sense of the word." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "strictly speaking" }, { "word": "properly speaking" }, { "word": "par excellence" } ], "tags": [ "often", "postpositional" ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "When I realized I was wearing my shirt inside out, I felt a proper fool.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "Utter, complete." ], "links": [ [ "Utter", "utter" ], [ "complete", "complete" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "(now colloquial) Utter, complete." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "complete" }, { "word": "right" }, { "word": "total" }, { "word": "utter" }, { "word": "total" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Set theory" ], "glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "Not being a set." ], "links": [ [ "set theory", "set theory" ], [ "class", "class" ], [ "set", "set" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Accurate, strictly applied.", "(set theory, of a class) Not being a set." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a class" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "set-theory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɔp.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒp.ə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "präpʹər", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑ.pɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-proper.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-proper.ogg/En-us-proper.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-proper.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒpə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "propper" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Geordie" ], "word": "propa" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "propre" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hamapatasxan", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "համապատասխան" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podhodjašt", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "подходящ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "adequat" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shìdàng", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "適當 /适当" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tuǒdang, tuǒdàng", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "妥當 /妥当" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "správný" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "pravý" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "passende" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "goed" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "juist" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "gepast" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "geschikt" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "oikea" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "kunnon" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "approprié" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "adecuado" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "vargisi", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "ვარგისი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šesaperisi", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "შესაფერისი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "satanado", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "სათანადო" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "richtig" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "passend" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "angemessen" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "gadōf", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍉𐍆" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "fagrs", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "𐍆𐌰𐌲𐍂𐍃" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ártios", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "ἄρτιος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prepṓdēs", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "πρεπώδης" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ra'úy", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ראוי" }, { "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "dápat" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ucit", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "उचित" }, { "code": "hit", "lang": "Hittite", "roman": "a-a-ra", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "𒀀𒀀𒊏" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "megfelelő" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "adatto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "appropriato" }, { "alt": "ふさわしい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fusawashii", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "ふさわしい" }, { "alt": "てきした", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tekishita", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "適した" }, { "alt": "てきせつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tekisetsu", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "適切" }, { "alt": "てきとう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tekitō", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "適当" }, { "alt": "だとう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "datō", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "妥当" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "aptus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "idōneus" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "soodveten", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "соодветен" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prikladen", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прикладен" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pogoden", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "погоден" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "passende" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "høvelig" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "ġedēfe" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "ġedafen" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "dafenlīċ" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "cynn" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "râst", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "راست" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "właściwy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "apropriado" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "próprio" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "adequado" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podxodjáščij", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "подходя́щий" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sootvétstvujuščij", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "соотве́тствующий" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nadležáščij", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "надлежа́щий" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "iomchaidh" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "primeren" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "ustrezen" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "adecuado" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "proprio (disused)" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "proper" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "passande" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "lämplig" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "düzgün" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidxodjáščyj", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "підходя́щий" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "naléžnyj", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "нале́жний" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ucit", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "اچت" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "fit, suitable", "word": "addas" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "patšač", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "պատշաճ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "priličen", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "приличен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pristoen", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "пристоен" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "slušný" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "passende" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "ordentlig" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "keurig" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "goed" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "net" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "deugdelijk" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "kunnollinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "kelpo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "kunnon" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "convenable" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "exact" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "juste" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "propre" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "satanado", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "სათანადო" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sc̣ori", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "სწორი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ǯerovani", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "ჯეროვანი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "martebuli", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "მართებული" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣esieri", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "წესიერი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "zrdilobiani", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "ზრდილობიანი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "tavaziani", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "თავაზიანი" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "decente" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "proprio" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kichintoshita", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "きちんとした" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hin no yoi", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "品の良い" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jōhin", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "上品" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "pesend", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "پەسەند" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "umesen", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "умесен" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pristoen", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пристоен" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "ordentlig" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "veloppdragent" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "høvisk" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "sitlich" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "właściwy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "apropriado" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "decente" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "certo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "certinho" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "cuviincios" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "decent" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "právilʹnyj", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "пра́вильный" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "iomchaidh" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "spodoben" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "conveniente" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "preciso" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "proprio (disused)" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "passande" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "právylʹnyj", "sense": "following the established standards of behavior or manners", "word": "пра́вильний" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "precedes the noun", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "vlastní" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "echt" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "eigenlijk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "zelf" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "varsinainen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "propre" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "proprement dit" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "damaxasiatebeli", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "დამახასიათებელი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saḳutari", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "საკუთარი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "nišandoblivi", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "ნიშანდობლივი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čveuli", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "ჩვეული" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "eigentlich" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "tényleges" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "genmitsu", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "厳密" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "stricto sensu" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "samiot", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "самиот" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "egentlig" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xod", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "خود" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "właściwy" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "jako taki" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "propriamente dito" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sámyj", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "са́мый" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kak takovój", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "как таково́й" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the very strictest sense of the word", "word": "egentlig" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sobstven", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "собствен" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "vlastní" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "eigen-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "tags": [ "proper-noun" ], "word": "erisnimi" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saḳutari", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "საკუთარი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "tags": [ "masculine", "proper-noun" ], "word": "Eigenname" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "tulajdonnév" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koyū", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "固有" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ličen", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "личен" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sopstven", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сопствен" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "riktig" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "korrekt" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "próprio" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sóbstvennyj", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "со́бственный" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "lasten" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing", "word": "egennamn" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sobstven", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "собствен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "svojstven", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "свойствен" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "pravý" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "vlastní" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "eigen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "oikea" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "propre" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "eigen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "saját" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "moto no", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "元の" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "honrai no", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "本来の" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koyū no", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "固有の" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tokuyū no", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "特有の" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dokutoku no", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "独特の" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "svoj", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "свој" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sopstven", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сопствен" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "egen" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "próprio" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "propriu" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sóbstvennyj", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "со́бственный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prisúščij", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "прису́щий" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "lasten" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "propio" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "belonging to oneself or itself, own", "word": "egen" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "complete, thorough", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pořádný" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "grondig" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "kelpo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "richtig" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanzen", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "完全" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tettei shita", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "徹底した" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dobar", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "добар" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "skikkelig" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "ordentlig" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "completo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pólnyj", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "по́лный" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "riktig" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "complete, thorough", "word": "äkta" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pravilen", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "правилен" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "pořádný" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "echt" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "degelijk" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "oikea" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "varsinainen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "richtig" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "rendes" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "matomo", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "まとも" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pravilen", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "правилен" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "sann" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "pravi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "riktig" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "entitled to its name, true", "word": "äkta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "heraldry: having its natural or usual coloration", "word": "luonnonvärinen" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "heraldry: having its natural or usual coloration", "word": "naturfärgad" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "pořádný" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "volslagen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "compleet" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "oikea" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "richtig" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "tökéletes" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mattaku", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "全く" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanzen", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "完全" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanpeki", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "完璧" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prav", "sense": "informal: utter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прав" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "vistinski", "sense": "informal: utter", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вистински" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "por completo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pólnyj", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "по́лный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krúglyj", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "кру́глый" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nastojáščij", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "настоя́щий" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "riktig" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "informal: utter", "word": "äkta" } ], "wikipedia": [ "proper" ], "word": "proper" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preyH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adverbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hungarian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Norwegian translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɒpə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɒpə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hittite translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*preyH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "Middle English propre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "proper" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman proper", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "Old French propre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "proprius" }, "expansion": "Latin proprius", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English propre, from Anglo-Norman proper, propre, Old French propre (French: propre), from Latin proprius.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "proper (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "prop‧er" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English colloquialisms", "English terms with quotations", "Irish English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1929, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, When the World Screamed:", "text": "'I thought it was the American Associated Press.' 'Oh, they are on the track, are they?' 'They to-day, and the Times yesterday. Oh, they are buzzing round proper.'", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1956, Anthony Burgess, Time for a Tiger (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 202:", "text": "“Christmas Eve,” said Nabby Adams. “I used to pump the bloody organ for the carols, proper pissed usually.”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1957, Ray Lawler, Summer of the Seventeenth Doll, Sydney: Fontana Books, published 1974, page 32:", "text": "The kid towelled him up proper.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1964, Saint Andrew Society (Glasgow, Scotland), The Scots magazine: Volume 82", "text": "Don't you think you must have looked proper daft?" } ], "glosses": [ "properly; thoroughly; completely." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, Ireland, colloquial) properly; thoroughly; completely." ], "tags": [ "Ireland", "UK", "colloquial", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English nonstandard terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1988, Mary Steele, Mallyroot's Pub at Misery Ponds, Ringwood: Puffin Books, page 68:", "text": "\"But it's not many of us as can make 'em proper.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Latta, Soufside, Hello (song)", "text": "When I meet a bad chick, know I gotta tell her hello\ntalk real proper, but she straight up out the ghetto" } ], "glosses": [ "properly." ], "links": [ [ "properly", "properly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nonstandard, colloquial) properly." ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "nonstandard", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɔp.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒp.ə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "präpʹər", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑ.pɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-proper.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-proper.ogg/En-us-proper.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-proper.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒpə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "propper" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Geordie" ], "word": "propa" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "propre" } ], "wikipedia": [ "proper" ], "word": "proper" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preyH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adverbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hungarian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Norwegian translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɒpə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɒpə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hittite translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*preyH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "Middle English propre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "proper" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman proper", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "Old French propre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "proprius" }, "expansion": "Latin proprius", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English propre, from Anglo-Norman proper, propre, Old French propre (French: propre), from Latin proprius.", "forms": [ { "form": "propers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "proper (plural propers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "prop‧er" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Something set apart for a special use." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Something set apart for a special use." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "A part of the Christian liturgy that varies according to the date." ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "liturgy", "liturgy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) A part of the Christian liturgy that varies according to the date." ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɔp.ə/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒp.ə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "präpʹər", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑ.pɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-proper.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-proper.ogg/En-us-proper.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-proper.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒpə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "propper" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Geordie" ], "word": "propa" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "propre" } ], "wikipedia": [ "proper" ], "word": "proper" } { "categories": [ "German adjectives", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from French", "German terms derived from Latin", "German terms derived from Middle Dutch", "German terms derived from Old French", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "fro", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "Old French propre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "proprius" }, "expansion": "Latin proprius", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "dum", "3": "proper" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch proper", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "fr", "3": "propre" }, "expansion": "French propre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Old French propre, from Latin proprius. Probably borrowed in north-western dialects via Middle Dutch proper [13th c., sense: 15th c.], later generalized under the influence of modern French propre. The colloquial euphemism for “chubby” may, in part, be due to association with Proppen (whence also proppenvoll and Wonneproppen).", "forms": [ { "form": "properer", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "properer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am propersten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "properer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein properer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine propere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein properes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer properen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines 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}, { "form": "properster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properstem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der properste", 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properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein properster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine properste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein properstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propersten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", 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euphemistic) overweight; chubby" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "euphemistic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpʁɔpɐ/" }, { "audio": "De-proper.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/De-proper.ogg/De-proper.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/De-proper.ogg" } ], "word": "proper" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "proper", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "oblique", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "10": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular", "4": "proper", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "proper m (oblique and nominative feminine singular proper)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "proper m (oblique and nominative feminine singular proper)", "name": "fro-adj" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "propre" } ], "categories": [ "Old French adjectives", "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms with rare senses", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Or a mai entendez Ki proper volunté amez, Set Pechez 70" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of propre" ], "links": [ [ "propre", "propre#Old_French" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Alternative form of propre" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine", "rare" ] } ], "word": "proper" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish adjectives", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas" ], "forms": [ { "form": "proprare", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "proprast", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-adj-reg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "proper", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "proprare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "proprast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propert", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proprare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proprast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "proprare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "proprast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "proprare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "comparative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "proprast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "proprare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "propraste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "propra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "proprare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "propraste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "comparative", "6": "proprare", "7": "superlative", "8": "proprast", "f2accel-form": "comparative", "f3accel-form": "superlative", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "proper (comparative proprare, superlative proprast)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "propra" }, "expansion": "proper (comparative proprare, superlative proprast)", "name": "sv-adj" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "neat, tidy" ], "links": [ [ "neat", "neat" ], [ "tidy", "tidy" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "välvårdad" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "a proper event", "text": "en proper tillställning", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "proper (following (strict) established social standards)" ], "links": [ [ "proper", "proper#English" ] ] } ], "word": "proper" }
Download raw JSONL data for proper meaning in All languages combined (93.5kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'indefinite common singular'", "path": [ "proper" ], "section": "Danish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "proper", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'indefinite neuter singular'", "path": [ "proper" ], "section": "Danish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "proper", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'definite attributive'", "path": [ "proper" ], "section": "Danish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "proper", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'common singular'", "path": [ "proper" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "proper", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'all'", "path": [ "proper" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "proper", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113a", "msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "proper" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "proper", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.