proper in Dutch

IPA: /ˈproː.pər/ Audio: Nl-proper.ogg

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Etymology: From Middle Dutch proper, from Old French propre, from Latin proprius. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|proper}} Middle Dutch proper, {{der|nl|fro|propre}} Old French propre, {{der|nl|la|proprius}} Latin proprius Head templates: {{nl-adj}} proper (comparative properder, superlative properst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj}} Forms: properder [comparative], properst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], proper [adverbial, positive, predicative], properder [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het properst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het properste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], propere [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], properdere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], properste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], proper [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], properder [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], properste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], propere [indefinite, plural, positive], properdere [comparative, indefinite, plural], properste [indefinite, plural, superlative], propere [definite, positive], properdere [comparative, definite], properste [definite, superlative], propers [partitive, positive], properders [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "proper"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch proper",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "propre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French propre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "proprius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin proprius",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch proper, from Old French propre, from Latin proprius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "properder",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proper",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het properst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het properste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proper",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properders",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "proper (comparative properder, superlative properst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pro‧per"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belgian Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clean"
      ],
      "id": "en-proper-nl-adj-OwZoBPbR",
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Belgium) clean"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "netjes"
        },
        {
          "word": "rein"
        },
        {
          "word": "zindelijk"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Netherlands"
          ],
          "word": "schoon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈproː.pər/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-proper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Nl-proper.ogg/Nl-proper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Nl-proper.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "proper"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "proper"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch proper",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "propre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French propre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "proprius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin proprius",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch proper, from Old French propre, from Latin proprius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "properder",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proper",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het properst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het properste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proper",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properdere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "properders",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "proper (comparative properder, superlative properst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pro‧per"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belgian Dutch",
        "Dutch adjectives",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Belgium) clean"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈproː.pər/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-proper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Nl-proper.ogg/Nl-proper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Nl-proper.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "netjes"
    },
    {
      "word": "rein"
    },
    {
      "word": "zindelijk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands"
      ],
      "word": "schoon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "proper"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"proper" meaning in Dutch

Adjective