See customary on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for customary meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "customarily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "customary international law"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "customary unit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "custumary"
},
"expansion": "Middle English custumary",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "custumarius"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin custumarius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "custom",
"3": "-ary"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, custom + -ary",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English custumary, from Medieval Latin custumarius. By surface analysis, custom + -ary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more customary",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most customary",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "customary (comparative more customary, superlative most customary)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "consuetude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "costumal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "costume"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "custom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "customer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "customization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "customize"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 32 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1956, Arthur C. Clarke, The City and the Stars, page 39",
"text": "When two people met for the first time in Diaspar—or even for the hundredth—it was customary to spend an hour or so in an exchange or courtesies before getting down to business, if any.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In accordance with, or established by, custom or common usage"
],
"id": "en-customary-en-adj-DYSKk2ys",
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "conventional"
},
{
"word": "habitual"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "reōẇaji",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "রেওয়াজী"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "običaen",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "обичаен"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "habituel"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "d’usage"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coutumier"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "üblich"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "nómimos",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "νόμιμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mequbál",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מְקֻבָּל"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "szokásos"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "megszokott"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "kustumala"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "beradat"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "iondúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "gnásúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "consueto"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "solitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "ūsitātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "costumièr"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "abitual"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "usual"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obýčnyj",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "обы́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "privýčnyj",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "привы́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "acostumbrado"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "consuetudinario"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "bruklig"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "alışılagelmiş"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "alışılagelen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "customary tenants",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1777, Joseph Nicolson, Richard Burn, The history and antiquities of the counties of Westmorland and Cumberland",
"text": "The tenants are chiefly customary and heriotable.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Holding or held by custom"
],
"id": "en-customary-en-adj-HjDO-BEl",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "reōẇaji",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "রেওয়াজী"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coutumier"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "obligát"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "elmaradhatatlan"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "kustumala"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "beradat"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "consuetudinario"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "sólito"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "av hävd"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌs.tə.m(ə.)ɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌs.təˌmɛɹ.i/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-customary.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-customary.ogg/En-us-customary.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-customary.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wont"
}
],
"word": "customary"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "custumary"
},
"expansion": "Middle English custumary",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "custumarius"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin custumarius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "custom",
"3": "-ary"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, custom + -ary",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English custumary, from Medieval Latin custumarius. By surface analysis, custom + -ary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "customaries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "customary (plural customaries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "court customary"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A book containing laws and usages, or customs; a custumal."
],
"id": "en-customary-en-noun-nePc08Uy",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"custumal",
"custumal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A book containing laws and usages, or customs; a custumal."
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a book containing laws and usages, or customs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coutumier"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a book containing laws and usages, or customs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llyfr arferion"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a book containing laws and usages, or customs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arferlyfr"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌs.tə.m(ə.)ɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌs.təˌmɛɹ.i/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-customary.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-customary.ogg/En-us-customary.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-customary.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "customary"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ary",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "customarily"
},
{
"word": "customary international law"
},
{
"word": "customary unit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "custumary"
},
"expansion": "Middle English custumary",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "custumarius"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin custumarius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "custom",
"3": "-ary"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, custom + -ary",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English custumary, from Medieval Latin custumarius. By surface analysis, custom + -ary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more customary",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most customary",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "customary (comparative more customary, superlative most customary)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "consuetude"
},
{
"word": "costumal"
},
{
"word": "costume"
},
{
"word": "custom"
},
{
"word": "customer"
},
{
"word": "customization"
},
{
"word": "customize"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1956, Arthur C. Clarke, The City and the Stars, page 39",
"text": "When two people met for the first time in Diaspar—or even for the hundredth—it was customary to spend an hour or so in an exchange or courtesies before getting down to business, if any.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In accordance with, or established by, custom or common usage"
],
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "conventional"
},
{
"word": "habitual"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "customary tenants",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1777, Joseph Nicolson, Richard Burn, The history and antiquities of the counties of Westmorland and Cumberland",
"text": "The tenants are chiefly customary and heriotable.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Holding or held by custom"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌs.tə.m(ə.)ɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌs.təˌmɛɹ.i/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-customary.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-customary.ogg/En-us-customary.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-customary.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wont"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "reōẇaji",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "রেওয়াজী"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "običaen",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "обичаен"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "habituel"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "d’usage"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coutumier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "üblich"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "nómimos",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "νόμιμος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mequbál",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מְקֻבָּל"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "szokásos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "megszokott"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "kustumala"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "beradat"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "iondúil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "gnásúil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "consueto"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "solitus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "ūsitātus"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "costumièr"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "abitual"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "usual"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obýčnyj",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "обы́чный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "privýčnyj",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "привы́чный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "acostumbrado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "consuetudinario"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "bruklig"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "alışılagelmiş"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "agreeing with, or established by, custom",
"word": "alışılagelen"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "reōẇaji",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "রেওয়াজী"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coutumier"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "obligát"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "elmaradhatatlan"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "kustumala"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "beradat"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "consuetudinario"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "sólito"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "holding or held by custom",
"word": "av hävd"
}
],
"word": "customary"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ary",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "court customary"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "custumary"
},
"expansion": "Middle English custumary",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "custumarius"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin custumarius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "custom",
"3": "-ary"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, custom + -ary",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English custumary, from Medieval Latin custumarius. By surface analysis, custom + -ary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "customaries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "customary (plural customaries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A book containing laws and usages, or customs; a custumal."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"custumal",
"custumal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A book containing laws and usages, or customs; a custumal."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌs.tə.m(ə.)ɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌs.təˌmɛɹ.i/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-customary.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-customary.ogg/En-us-customary.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-customary.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a book containing laws and usages, or customs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coutumier"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a book containing laws and usages, or customs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llyfr arferion"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a book containing laws and usages, or customs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arferlyfr"
}
],
"word": "customary"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.