"全く" meaning in Japanese

See 全く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ma̠t̚ta̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 全く [canonical] (ruby: (まった)), mattaku [romanization]
Etymology: Adverbial of 全(まった)い (mattai). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|全い|まったい}} 全(まった)い (mattai) Head templates: {{ja-pos|adverb|まったく}} 全(まった)く • (mattaku)
  1. (in negative sentences) at all Tags: with-negation Synonyms (at all): 全然 (zenzen), まるっきり (marukkiri)
    Sense id: en-全く-ja-adv-iUiKVhcO Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese negative polarity items, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 98 0 0 2 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 96 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 97 0 0 3 Disambiguation of Japanese negative polarity items: 97 0 0 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 90 3 3 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 91 3 3 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 97 0 0 3 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 83 4 5 7 Disambiguation of 'at all': 98 0 2
  2. completely Synonyms (completely): すっかり (sukkari), 完全に (kanzen ni)
    Sense id: en-全く-ja-adv-y4mA9V2F Disambiguation of 'completely': 0 100 0
  3. truly Synonyms (truly): 本当に (hontō ni), 実に (jitsu ni)
    Sense id: en-全く-ja-adv-StcfZ8-O Disambiguation of 'truly': 5 0 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 全う (mattō) (ruby: (まっと))

Interjection

IPA: [ma̠t̚ta̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 全く [canonical] (ruby: (まった)), mattaku [romanization]
Etymology: Adverbial of 全(まった)い (mattai). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|全い|まったい}} 全(まった)い (mattai) Head templates: {{ja-pos|interjection|まったく}} 全(まった)く • (mattaku)
  1. expresses exasperation: honestly Derived forms: ったく (ttaku)
    Sense id: en-全く-ja-intj-F5HxcR-L

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 全く meaning in Japanese (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "全い",
        "2": "まったい"
      },
      "expansion": "全(まった)い (mattai)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverbial of 全(まった)い (mattai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "全く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "全",
          "まった"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mattaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb",
        "2": "まったく"
      },
      "expansion": "全(まった)く • (mattaku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mattō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "全",
          "まっと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "全う"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 0 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 0 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 0 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese negative polarity items",
          "parents": [
            "Negative polarity items",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 3 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 3 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 0 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 4 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is no place to sit at all.",
          "roman": "Suwaru tokoro ga mattaku nai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "座",
              "すわ"
            ],
            [
              "所",
              "ところ"
            ],
            [
              "全",
              "まった"
            ],
            [
              "無",
              "な"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "座る所が全く無い。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at all"
      ],
      "id": "en-全く-ja-adv-iUiKVhcO",
      "links": [
        [
          "at all",
          "at all"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in negative sentences) at all"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "roman": "zenzen",
          "sense": "at all",
          "word": "全然"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "roman": "marukkiri",
          "sense": "at all",
          "word": "まるっきり"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-negation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The results were completely different from what I had imagined.",
          "roman": "Kekka wa sōzō shite ita mono to mattaku chigatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "結果",
              "けっか"
            ],
            [
              "想像",
              "そうぞう"
            ],
            [
              "全",
              "まった"
            ],
            [
              "違",
              "ちが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "結果は想像していたものと全く違った。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "completely"
      ],
      "id": "en-全く-ja-adv-y4mA9V2F",
      "links": [
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "roman": "sukkari",
          "sense": "completely",
          "word": "すっかり"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "roman": "kanzen ni",
          "sense": "completely",
          "word": "完全に"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was a truly peculiar happening.",
          "roman": "Mattaku fushigi na dekigoto datta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "不思議",
              "ふしぎ"
            ],
            [
              "出来事",
              "できごと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "まったく不思議な出来事だった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "truly"
      ],
      "id": "en-全く-ja-adv-StcfZ8-O",
      "links": [
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 95",
          "roman": "hontō ni",
          "sense": "truly",
          "word": "本当に"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 0 95",
          "roman": "jitsu ni",
          "sense": "truly",
          "word": "実に"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まったく"
    },
    {
      "other": "まったく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠t̚ta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "全く"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "全い",
        "2": "まったい"
      },
      "expansion": "全(まった)い (mattai)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverbial of 全(まった)い (mattai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "全く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "全",
          "まった"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mattaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "まったく"
      },
      "expansion": "全(まった)く • (mattaku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ttaku",
          "word": "ったく"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expresses exasperation: honestly"
      ],
      "id": "en-全く-ja-intj-F5HxcR-L",
      "links": [
        [
          "exasperation",
          "exasperation#English"
        ],
        [
          "honestly",
          "honestly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まったく"
    },
    {
      "other": "まったく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠t̚ta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "全く"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese negative polarity items",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "全い",
        "2": "まったい"
      },
      "expansion": "全(まった)い (mattai)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverbial of 全(まった)い (mattai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "全く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "全",
          "まった"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mattaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb",
        "2": "まったく"
      },
      "expansion": "全(まった)く • (mattaku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mattō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "全",
          "まっと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "全う"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is no place to sit at all.",
          "roman": "Suwaru tokoro ga mattaku nai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "座",
              "すわ"
            ],
            [
              "所",
              "ところ"
            ],
            [
              "全",
              "まった"
            ],
            [
              "無",
              "な"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "座る所が全く無い。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at all"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at all",
          "at all"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in negative sentences) at all"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-negation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The results were completely different from what I had imagined.",
          "roman": "Kekka wa sōzō shite ita mono to mattaku chigatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "結果",
              "けっか"
            ],
            [
              "想像",
              "そうぞう"
            ],
            [
              "全",
              "まった"
            ],
            [
              "違",
              "ちが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "結果は想像していたものと全く違った。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "completely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was a truly peculiar happening.",
          "roman": "Mattaku fushigi na dekigoto datta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "不思議",
              "ふしぎ"
            ],
            [
              "出来事",
              "できごと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "まったく不思議な出来事だった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "truly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まったく"
    },
    {
      "other": "まったく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠t̚ta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zenzen",
      "sense": "at all",
      "word": "全然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "marukkiri",
      "sense": "at all",
      "word": "まるっきり"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sukkari",
      "sense": "completely",
      "word": "すっかり"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanzen ni",
      "sense": "completely",
      "word": "完全に"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hontō ni",
      "sense": "truly",
      "word": "本当に"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jitsu ni",
      "sense": "truly",
      "word": "実に"
    }
  ],
  "word": "全く"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese negative polarity items",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ttaku",
      "word": "ったく"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "全い",
        "2": "まったい"
      },
      "expansion": "全(まった)い (mattai)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverbial of 全(まった)い (mattai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "全く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "全",
          "まった"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mattaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "まったく"
      },
      "expansion": "全(まった)く • (mattaku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "expresses exasperation: honestly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exasperation",
          "exasperation#English"
        ],
        [
          "honestly",
          "honestly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まったく"
    },
    {
      "other": "まったく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠t̚ta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "全く"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.