See rank on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "symbol" }, "expansion": "rank", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mul", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "mul:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 3 0 3 9 1 6 2 4 0 0 4 1 3 10 3 1 4 0 8 1 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The symbol for rank." ], "id": "en-rank-mul-symbol-tgQYAS9O", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "rank", "rank#English-matrix" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) The symbol for rank." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "rank" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "outrank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ranken" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rankful" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rank", "t": "strong, proud" }, "expansion": "Middle English rank (“strong, proud”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ranc", "t": "proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, forward, overbearing, showy, ostentatious, splendid, bold, valiant, noble, brave, strong, full-grown, mature" }, "expansion": "Old English ranc (“proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, forward, overbearing, showy, ostentatious, splendid, bold, valiant, noble, brave, strong, full-grown, mature”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rank", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rankaz", "t": "straight" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rankaz (“straight”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-", "t": "straight, direct" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“straight, direct”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "slender, slim" }, "expansion": "Dutch rank (“slender, slim”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "slender, projecting, lank" }, "expansion": "Low German rank (“slender, projecting, lank”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "straight, erect, slender" }, "expansion": "Danish rank (“straight, erect, slender”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "slender, shaky, wonky" }, "expansion": "Swedish rank (“slender, shaky, wonky”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "rakkur", "3": "", "4": "straight, slender, bold, valiant" }, "expansion": "Icelandic rakkur (“straight, slender, bold, valiant”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rank (“strong, proud”), from Old English ranc (“proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, forward, overbearing, showy, ostentatious, splendid, bold, valiant, noble, brave, strong, full-grown, mature”), from Proto-West Germanic *rank, from Proto-Germanic *rankaz (“straight”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“straight, direct”). Cognate with Dutch rank (“slender, slim”), Low German rank (“slender, projecting, lank”), Danish rank (“straight, erect, slender”), Swedish rank (“slender, shaky, wonky”), Icelandic rakkur (“straight, slender, bold, valiant”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ranker", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more rank", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "rankest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most rank", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "rank (comparative ranker or more rank, superlative rankest or most rank)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "rank land", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and J[onathan] Robinson […], →OCLC:", "text": "fow Sprat or Fullum Barley, which is the best for rank Land, because it doth not run ſo much to Straw", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong in growth; growing with vigour or rapidity, hence, coarse or gross.", "Causing strong growth; producing luxuriantly; rich and fertile." ], "id": "en-rank-en-adj-GmBJ7oF7", "links": [ [ "Strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "energetic", "energetic" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ], [ "rich", "rich" ], [ "fertile", "fertile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong in growth; growing with vigour or rapidity, hence, coarse or gross.", "Causing strong growth; producing luxuriantly; rich and fertile." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 4 0 4 10 1 6 1 4 0 0 5 0 3 11 3 0 2 0 9 1 8 6 3 1 0 1 1 6 0 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 26 6 18 7 15 3 2 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 24 7 19 8 14 3 2 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I:", "text": "The moon had spread over everything a thin layer of silver—over the rank grass, over the mud, upon the wall of matted vegetation standing higher than the wall of a temple […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong in growth; growing with vigour or rapidity, hence, coarse or gross.", "Suffering from overgrowth or hypertrophy; plethoric." ], "id": "en-rank-en-adj-3wXjyKNI", "links": [ [ "Strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "energetic", "energetic" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ], [ "overgrowth", "overgrowth" ], [ "hypertrophy", "hypertrophy" ], [ "plethoric", "plethoric" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong in growth; growing with vigour or rapidity, hence, coarse or gross.", "Suffering from overgrowth or hypertrophy; plethoric." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "rank grass", "type": "example" }, { "text": "rank weeds", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 41:5:", "text": "And, behold, seven ears of corn came up upon one stalk, rank and good.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1944, Miles Burton, chapter 5, in The Three Corpse Trick:", "text": "The hovel stood in the centre of what had once been a vegetable garden, but was now a patch of rank weeds. Surrounding this, almost like a zareba, was an irregular ring of gorse and brambles, an unclaimed vestige of the original common.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong in growth; growing with vigour or rapidity, hence, coarse or gross." ], "id": "en-rank-en-adj-VVadUp02", "links": [ [ "Strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "energetic", "energetic" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong in growth; growing with vigour or rapidity, hence, coarse or gross." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 9 6 23 18 3 1 0 0 2 2 3 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Smell", "orig": "en:Smell", "parents": [ "Senses", "Perception", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Your gym clothes are rank, bro – when'd you last wash 'em?", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1661, Robert Boyle, “(please specify the page)”, in The Sceptical Chymist: or Chymico-physical Doubts & Paradoxes, […], London: […] J. Cadwell for J. Crooke, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Divers sea fowls taste rank of the fish on which they ordinarily feed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong to the senses; offensive; noisome.", "Having a very strong and bad taste or odor." ], "id": "en-rank-en-adj-gQIw2FGu", "links": [ [ "Strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "energetic", "energetic" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ], [ "offensive", "offensive" ], [ "noisome", "noisome" ], [ "taste", "taste" ], [ "odor", "odor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong to the senses; offensive; noisome.", "Having a very strong and bad taste or odor." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stinky" }, { "word": "smelly" }, { "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "pongy" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vonjašt", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "вонящ" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "ranci" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīng", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "腥" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chòu", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "臭" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "stinkend" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "rans" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "ranzig" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "löyhkäävä" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "lemuava" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "haiseva" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "malodorant" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "rance" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rancio" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "stinkend" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tangós", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "ταγγός" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "orrfacsaró/penetráns (szagú)" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "büdös" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "bűzös" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "borb" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "puzzolente" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "alt": "くさい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kusai", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "臭い" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "rancidus" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "rançoso" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "rânced" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vonjúčij", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "воню́чий" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "progórklyj", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "прого́рклый" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "breun" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "rancio" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "stank" }, { "_dis1": "8 8 8 61 8 8 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "pis kokulu" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong to the senses; offensive; noisome.", "Gross, disgusting, foul." ], "id": "en-rank-en-adj-QJDJn8WH", "links": [ [ "Strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "energetic", "energetic" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ], [ "offensive", "offensive" ], [ "noisome", "noisome" ], [ "Gross", "gross" ], [ "disgusting", "disgusting" ], [ "foul", "foul" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong to the senses; offensive; noisome.", "(informal) Gross, disgusting, foul." ], "tags": [ "informal", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Horse racing", "orig": "en:Horse racing", "parents": [ "Equestrianism", "Horses", "Animal riding", "Sports", "Equids", "Livestock", "Transport", "Human activity", "Odd-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Fundamental", "Human", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "Life", "Chordates", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1949, The New Yorker (volume 25, part 3, page 46)", "text": "If Safford happens to be driving a \"rank\" horse, one that insists on getting away fast, he goes along with the rest, […]" } ], "glosses": [ "Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Headstrong; difficult to control." ], "id": "en-rank-en-adj-SNNA8c-b", "links": [ [ "Strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "energetic", "energetic" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ], [ "horse racing", "horse racing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "(horse racing) Headstrong; difficult to control." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "horse-racing", "horseracing", "horses", "lifestyle", "pets", "racing", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "rank treason", "type": "example" }, { "text": "rank nonsense", "type": "example" }, { "text": "I am a rank amateur as a wordsmith.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2018 June 18, Phil McNulty, “Tunisia 1 – 2 England”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2019-04-21:", "text": "England's domination of the first half was almost total, but they somehow contrived to allow Tunisia to raise themselves off the floor by virtue of rank carelessness from [Gareth] Southgate's side.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011 March 1, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2-1 Man Utd”, in BBC:", "text": "Chelsea remain rank outsiders to retain their crown and they still lie 12 points adrift of United, but Ancelotti will regard this as a performance that supports his insistence that they can still have a say when the major prizes are handed out this season.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "complete, unmitigated, utter." ], "id": "en-rank-en-adj-A2dnGFVV", "links": [ [ "complete", "complete" ], [ "unmitigated", "unmitigated" ], [ "utter", "utter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intensifier, negative) complete, unmitigated, utter." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "thorough" }, { "word": "virulent" } ], "tags": [ "emphatic", "intensifier", "negative" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:", "text": "the ewes being rank,\nIn end of autumn turned to the rams", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "lustful; lascivious" ], "id": "en-rank-en-adj-JXWP3-SO", "links": [ [ "lustful", "lustful" ], [ "lascivious", "lascivious" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) lustful; lascivious" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹæŋk/" }, { "audio": "en-us-rank.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg/En-us-rank.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æŋk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ranck" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "29 29 29 5 5 5 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "bujný" }, { "_dis1": "29 29 29 5 5 5 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "bujně rostoucí" }, { "_dis1": "29 29 29 5 5 5 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "trokreskinta Literally" }, { "_dis1": "29 29 29 5 5 5 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "“overgrown”" }, { "_dis1": "29 29 29 5 5 5 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "strong in growth", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "geil" }, { "_dis1": "29 29 29 5 5 5 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "burjánzó" }, { "_dis1": "29 29 29 5 5 5 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "buja" }, { "_dis1": "29 29 29 5 5 5 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "dús" }, { "_dis1": "29 29 29 5 5 5 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "sűrű" }, { "_dis1": "29 29 29 5 5 5 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "uaibhreach" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "odporný" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "hnusný" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "ekelhaft" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "visszataszító" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "ocsmány" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "undorító" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "gusztustalan" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "ripugnante" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "repellente" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "repugnante" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvratítelʹnyj", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "отврати́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mérzkij", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "ме́рзкий" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "omerzítelʹnyj", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "омерзи́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "breun" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "repugnante" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "vämjelig" }, { "_dis1": "4 5 4 38 42 7 1 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "iğrenç" } ], "word": "rank" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rank", "t": "strong, proud" }, "expansion": "Middle English rank (“strong, proud”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ranc", "t": "proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, forward, overbearing, showy, ostentatious, splendid, bold, valiant, noble, brave, strong, full-grown, mature" }, "expansion": "Old English ranc (“proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, forward, overbearing, showy, ostentatious, splendid, bold, valiant, noble, brave, strong, full-grown, mature”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rank", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rankaz", "t": "straight" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rankaz (“straight”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-", "t": "straight, direct" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“straight, direct”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "slender, slim" }, "expansion": "Dutch rank (“slender, slim”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "slender, projecting, lank" }, "expansion": "Low German rank (“slender, projecting, lank”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "straight, erect, slender" }, "expansion": "Danish rank (“straight, erect, slender”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "slender, shaky, wonky" }, "expansion": "Swedish rank (“slender, shaky, wonky”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "rakkur", "3": "", "4": "straight, slender, bold, valiant" }, "expansion": "Icelandic rakkur (“straight, slender, bold, valiant”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rank (“strong, proud”), from Old English ranc (“proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, forward, overbearing, showy, ostentatious, splendid, bold, valiant, noble, brave, strong, full-grown, mature”), from Proto-West Germanic *rank, from Proto-Germanic *rankaz (“straight”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“straight, direct”). Cognate with Dutch rank (“slender, slim”), Low German rank (“slender, projecting, lank”), Danish rank (“straight, erect, slender”), Swedish rank (“slender, shaky, wonky”), Icelandic rakkur (“straight, slender, bold, valiant”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more rank", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most rank", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rank (comparative more rank, superlative most rank)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:", "text": "The seely man seeing him ryde so rancke, / And ayme at him, fell flat to ground for feare […].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1600, [Torquato Tasso], “(please specify |book=1 to 20)”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC:", "text": "That rides so rank and bends his lance so fell.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Quickly, eagerly, impetuously." ], "id": "en-rank-en-adv-enKI90zb", "links": [ [ "Quickly", "quickly" ], [ "eagerly", "eagerly" ], [ "impetuously", "impetuously" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Quickly, eagerly, impetuously." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹæŋk/" }, { "audio": "en-us-rank.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg/En-us-rank.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æŋk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ranck" } ], "word": "rank" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "back rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "back-rank mate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "break rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cab off the rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cab rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cab-rank rule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "circuit rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "close ranks" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coal rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "de-rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flag rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "full rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "keep rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "military rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ordinal rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "other rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pull rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rank and file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rank-and-file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rank-and-filer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rank and yank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rank badge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rank-deficient" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rank-nullity theorem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rank of apparition" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rank outsider" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rank sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Spearman's rank correlation coefficient" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "S rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stack rank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "taxi rank" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rank", "t": "line, row" }, "expansion": "Middle English rank (“line, row”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ranc" }, "expansion": "Old French ranc", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rang" }, "expansion": "French rang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*hring", "t": "ring" }, "expansion": "Frankish *hring (“ring”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hringaz", "t": "something bent or curved" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“something bent or curved”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "hring", "3": "(h)ring" }, "expansion": "Old High German (h)ring", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "hring" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian hring", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hring", "3": "hring, hrincg", "4": "ring" }, "expansion": "Old English hring, hrincg (“ring”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hringr", "3": "", "4": "ring, circle, queue, sword; ship" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hringr (“ring, circle, queue, sword; ship”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ring", "3": "rink" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ring and rink", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rank (“line, row”), from Old French ranc, rang, reng (“line, row, rank”) (Modern French rang), from Frankish *hring (“ring”), from Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“something bent or curved”).\nAkin to Old High German (h)ring, Old Frisian hring, Old English hring, hrincg (“ring”), Old Norse hringr (“ring, circle, queue, sword; ship”). Doublet of ring and rink.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "rank (countable and uncountable, plural ranks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "file" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The front rank kneeled to reload while the second rank fired over their heads.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1684, Richard Elton, The compleat body of the Art Military […] , 2nd edition, page 196:", "text": "The Musketeers being on both flancks, firſt firing let the Ranck ſtand, and fire every Ranck, paſſing through before his leader[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1907 January, Harold Bindloss, chapter 7, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC:", "text": "Then there was no more cover, for they straggled out, not in ranks but clusters, from among orange trees and tall, flowering shrubs[…].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A row of people or things organized in a grid pattern, often soldiers." ], "id": "en-rank-en-noun-en:row", "links": [ [ "row", "row" ], [ "grid", "grid" ], [ "soldier", "soldier" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:row" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "word": "cərgə" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "red", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ред" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "redíca", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "реди́ца" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gelid" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "rij" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "word": "rivi" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "rigi", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "word": "რიგი" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mc̣ḳrivi", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "word": "მწკრივი" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "zugón", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ζυγόν" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śreṇībaddh", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "word": "श्रेणीबद्ध" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "rîz", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "word": "ریز" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gradus" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "red", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ред" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "word": "kapa" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fileira" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coluna" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rjad", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ряд" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šerénga", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шере́нга" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kolónna", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "коло́нна" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "línija", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ли́ния" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stroj", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "строй" }, { "_dis1": "57 2 7 5 4 7 2 5 2 4 3 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fila" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "file" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chess", "orig": "en:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "One of the eight horizontal lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a number)." ], "id": "en-rank-en-noun-en:horizontal_line", "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) One of the eight horizontal lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a number)." ], "senseid": [ "en:horizontal line" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "horizontála", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "хоризонта́ла" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fila" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "řada" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "række" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rij" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "word": "rivi" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rangée" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Reihe" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lorída", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λωρίδα" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "word": "sor" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "traversa" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "horizontāle" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "horizontalė" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rad" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rząd" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fileira" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "linie" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gorizontálʹ", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "горизонта́ль" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ред" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "red" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rad" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vrsta" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fila" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rad" }, { "_dis1": "3 53 11 5 6 2 1 4 2 4 5 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "word": "satır" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 3 0 3 9 1 6 2 4 0 0 4 1 3 10 3 1 4 0 8 1 7 5 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 4 0 4 10 1 6 1 4 0 0 5 0 3 11 3 0 2 0 9 1 8 6 3 1 0 1 1 6 0 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 11 1 7 1 5 1 0 5 1 4 14 4 1 3 0 10 2 9 7 4 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 11 1 7 1 5 1 0 5 1 4 14 4 1 3 0 10 1 8 6 4 2 1 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English intensifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 1 4 1 3 0 0 8 1 2 21 2 1 2 0 7 1 13 9 6 1 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 7 3 5 1 1 5 2 3 14 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 4 8 3 5 2 1 3 2 3 11 4 2 2 1 6 3 7 6 5 2 2 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 2 6 3 5 1 0 4 2 3 14 3 1 2 1 7 2 9 7 6 4 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 7 3 5 1 1 4 2 3 14 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 7 3 5 1 1 5 2 3 14 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 2 6 2 5 1 1 5 3 3 15 3 1 4 1 7 1 9 6 5 2 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 2 6 2 6 1 0 5 2 3 15 3 2 5 1 7 1 9 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 2 6 3 8 1 0 4 3 3 15 2 1 4 1 6 1 9 7 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 3 7 3 5 1 1 5 2 3 14 3 1 4 1 7 1 8 6 4 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 1 7 2 4 0 0 6 1 3 23 3 1 2 0 9 1 9 7 4 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 6 3 5 2 0 4 2 3 14 3 4 4 1 7 2 8 6 5 2 1 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 2 5 2 4 1 0 7 2 3 21 3 1 3 0 6 1 11 7 5 2 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 2 5 2 4 0 0 6 2 3 18 3 1 3 1 7 2 8 6 5 3 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 2 7 2 5 0 0 7 1 3 16 2 1 3 0 8 1 9 6 5 2 1 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 2 6 2 5 1 1 5 2 3 14 3 2 5 1 7 1 10 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 2 6 2 5 1 0 5 2 3 16 2 1 4 1 6 1 10 7 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 1 5 2 5 0 0 6 2 3 18 3 1 2 0 7 1 10 7 6 3 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 2 6 2 5 1 1 6 3 3 14 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 2 6 2 5 1 1 6 1 3 16 3 1 3 1 7 1 9 6 5 3 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 3 6 2 5 1 0 4 2 4 16 3 2 2 1 7 1 8 6 4 3 1 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 3 7 1 3 1 0 4 2 3 14 4 2 3 0 7 4 7 8 6 2 2 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 3 7 3 5 1 1 5 1 3 15 3 1 2 1 7 2 9 7 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 3 7 2 4 2 0 4 3 3 13 4 3 4 1 6 3 7 7 5 2 1 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 3 7 3 5 1 0 4 2 3 14 3 1 4 1 6 1 8 6 4 2 2 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 1 6 1 4 0 0 7 1 3 17 3 1 3 0 8 1 9 8 6 2 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 1 6 1 4 0 0 6 1 3 20 3 1 3 0 8 1 9 6 5 2 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 7 3 6 1 1 5 3 3 14 3 1 4 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 7 3 5 1 1 5 3 3 14 3 1 4 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 1 6 1 5 0 0 7 1 3 17 3 1 3 0 8 1 9 7 5 2 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 2 6 2 5 1 1 5 3 3 15 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 2 6 2 5 1 1 5 3 3 15 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 2 6 2 5 1 1 5 3 3 15 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 7 3 5 1 1 5 2 3 14 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 1 6 1 5 0 0 6 1 3 17 3 1 3 0 8 1 9 7 5 2 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 3 9 4 3 3 0 4 2 3 16 4 1 2 1 7 2 7 6 4 2 1 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 3 7 3 5 1 1 4 2 3 17 3 1 4 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 2 7 2 5 1 0 5 1 3 16 3 1 3 0 7 2 9 8 5 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maranao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 2 6 3 5 1 1 6 3 3 14 3 1 4 1 6 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 11 2 8 2 5 0 0 6 1 3 16 3 1 3 0 10 1 9 6 4 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 2 6 2 4 0 0 8 0 2 24 2 1 2 0 8 1 10 8 4 1 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 4 7 4 8 1 1 3 2 3 13 2 2 3 1 5 1 7 5 4 2 2 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 2 6 2 5 1 1 5 2 3 14 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 2 6 3 5 1 0 5 3 3 13 3 1 4 1 6 1 8 6 5 3 2 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 6 3 5 1 0 5 2 3 14 2 2 4 1 6 1 8 6 4 4 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 2 6 2 5 1 1 5 3 3 15 3 1 4 1 7 1 9 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 1 5 1 4 0 0 5 1 3 20 3 1 3 0 8 1 11 7 5 2 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 2 7 3 5 1 1 4 2 3 14 3 2 4 1 7 1 8 7 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 2 6 2 5 1 1 5 3 3 15 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 7 3 5 1 1 5 2 3 14 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 1 6 1 5 0 0 6 1 3 16 3 1 2 0 9 1 10 7 5 2 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 2 7 2 5 1 0 5 1 3 16 3 1 3 1 8 1 9 6 5 2 1 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 2 7 3 5 1 1 6 2 3 14 2 1 4 1 6 1 10 6 4 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 7 3 5 1 1 5 2 3 14 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 2 6 2 6 1 1 5 3 3 15 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 7 3 5 1 1 4 2 3 14 3 2 5 1 6 1 8 6 4 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 2 6 2 6 1 1 5 3 3 15 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 3 7 3 5 1 1 5 2 3 15 3 1 4 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 7 3 5 1 1 6 2 3 14 3 1 4 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 7 3 5 1 1 5 2 3 14 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 7 3 5 1 1 5 2 3 14 3 2 5 1 7 1 8 6 5 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 2 6 2 5 0 0 5 2 3 16 3 1 3 0 8 2 9 6 5 3 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "In a pipe organ, a set of pipes of a certain quality for which each pipe corresponds to one key or pedal." ], "id": "en-rank-en-noun-~2B2TGdO", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "pipe organ", "pipe organ" ], [ "key", "key" ], [ "pedal", "pedal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) In a pipe organ, a set of pipes of a certain quality for which each pipe corresponds to one key or pedal." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 3 63 4 3 1 5 5 2 2 4 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "set of pipes in an organ", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "register" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 63 4 3 1 5 5 2 2 4 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "set of pipes in an organ", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "werk" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 63 4 3 1 5 5 2 2 4 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "set of pipes in an organ", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "registre" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 63 4 3 1 5 5 2 2 4 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "set of pipes in an organ", "word": "verk" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Based on your test scores, you have a rank of 23.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The fancy hotel was of the first rank.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "One's position in a list sorted by a shared property such as physical location, population, or quality." ], "id": "en-rank-en-noun-sWW-nX7Y", "links": [ [ "location", "location" ], [ "population", "population" ], [ "quality", "quality" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karg", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "կարգ" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kočʻum", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "կոչում" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rang", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhì", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "秩" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "級" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jí", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "级" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "vico" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "sija" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "sijoitus" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "taso" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "luokka" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rang" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rang" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Dienstgrad" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "griþs", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "táxis", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "τάξις" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śreṇī", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "श्रेणी" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oireachas" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rango" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ceto" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "condizione sociale" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cɑmnat thnak", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "ចំណាត់ថ្នាក់" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "pangkat" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "ṟāṅkŭ", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "റാങ്ക്" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "bansa" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "rade", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "رده" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "rotbe", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "رتبه" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "klass", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "класс" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "položénije", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "положе́ние" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rang", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razrjád", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "разря́д" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kategórija", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "катего́рия" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rango" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "klass" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "placering" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "taravaricai", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "தரவரிசை" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "däräcä", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "дәрәҗә" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yót", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "ยศ" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "cấp" }, { "_dis1": "3 10 8 32 20 4 0 3 3 4 4 9", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urdd" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "The level of one's position in a class-based society." ], "id": "en-rank-en-noun-en:class", "senseid": [ "en:class" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 5 11 66 1 3 4 1 1 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rang", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 11 66 1 3 4 1 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "word": "luokka" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 11 66 1 3 4 1 1 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rang" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 11 66 1 3 4 1 1 2 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "raengkeu", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "word": "랭크" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 11 66 1 3 4 1 1 2 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "word": "tupunga" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 11 66 1 3 4 1 1 2 1", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8" ], "word": "cheo" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 11 66 1 3 4 1 1 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rang" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 11 66 1 3 4 1 1 2 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "word": "sınıf" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 5 11 66 1 3 4 1 1 2 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urdd" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "a membership drawn from the ranks of wealthy European businessmen", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2017 September 23, “From north Wales to Norfolk, distraught beekeepers ask: who’s stealing our hives?”, in The Observer:", "text": "Earlier this month police in Norfolk were called after five hives thought to contain around 60,000 bees and £600 worth of honey were taken. [...] Suspicions among beekeepers that the culprits come from their own ranks were underlined by the fact that a bee smoker was left at the scene by someone who presumably knew that it could be used to calm the insects before taking them.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A category of people, such as those who share an occupation or belong to an organisation." ], "id": "en-rank-en-noun-QX9QN~d7", "links": [ [ "category", "category" ] ], "qualifier": "typically in the plural", "raw_glosses": [ "(typically in the plural) A category of people, such as those who share an occupation or belong to an organisation." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 1 5 4 6 53 3 5 2 3 4 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in plural: category of people, such as those who share an occupation", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "rivit" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Private First Class (PFC) is the second-lowest rank in the Marines.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "He rose up through the ranks of the company, from mailroom clerk to CEO.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A hierarchical level in an organization such as the military." ], "id": "en-rank-en-noun-en:military", "links": [ [ "organization", "organization" ], [ "military", "military" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:military" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gradë" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rutba", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "رُتْبَة" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kočʻum", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "կոչում" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "məqam" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "vəzifə" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "rütbə" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ranh", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "čyn", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чын" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zvánnje", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зва́нне" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "hódnascʹ", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "го́днасць" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "pod", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "পদ" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rang", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zvánie", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зва́ние" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čin", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чин" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "軍階" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jūnjiē", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "topics": [ "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "军阶" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hodnost" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rang" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rang" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "rango" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "auaste" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "arvo" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "topics": [ "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "sotilasarvo" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rang" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣odeba", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "წოდება" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "xarisxi", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "ხარისხი" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "rangi", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "რანგი" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Dienstgrad" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "griþs", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vathmós", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βαθμός" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "táxis", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "τάξις" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pad", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पद" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śreṇī", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "श्रेणी" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "rendfokozat" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "rang" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grado" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "truppa" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "gregario" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rango" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "alt": "かいきゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaikyū", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "階級" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "thnak", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "ថ្នាក់" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "alt": "階級", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyegeup", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "계급" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gradus" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "čin", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чин" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "pangkat" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "padavi", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "പദവി" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "tūnga" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rang" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rang" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "činŭ", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "чинъ" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "mertebe", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "مرتبه" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "paye", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "پایه" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "rotbe", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "رتبه" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ranga" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stopień" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "godność" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "posição" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "grad" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "rang" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rang", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čin", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чин" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zvánije", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зва́ние" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "položénije", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "положе́ние" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "чи̑н" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "čȋn" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hodnosť" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "čin" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grado" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "grad" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rang" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rutba", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "рутба" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yót", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "ยศ" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "rütbe" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "mertebe" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "paye" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ranh", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "čyn", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чин" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zvannjá", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "звання́" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "unvon" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "rang" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "dated", "literary" ], "word": "rutba" }, { "_dis1": "4 0 5 5 11 2 56 15 0 1 0 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "hàm" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Taxonomy", "orig": "en:Taxonomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Evolutionary theory", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Phylum is the taxonomic rank below kingdom and above class.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A level in a scientific taxonomy system." ], "id": "en-rank-en-noun-KTR7oiYi", "links": [ [ "taxonomy", "taxonomy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(taxonomy) A level in a scientific taxonomy system." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "taxonomy" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 1 10 9 12 1 12 45 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "level in a taxonomy system", "word": "taso" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The dimensionality of an array (computing) or tensor." ], "id": "en-rank-en-noun-16raNtdt", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "dimensionality", "dimensionality" ], [ "array", "array" ], [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "tensor", "tensor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) The dimensionality of an array (computing) or tensor." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Linear algebra", "orig": "en:Linear algebra", "parents": [ "Algebra", "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix." ], "id": "en-rank-en-noun-en:matrix", "links": [ [ "linear algebra", "linear algebra" ], [ "matrix", "matrix" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linear algebra) The maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix." ], "senseid": [ "en:matrix" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "linear-algebra", "mathematics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 12 2 1 1 0 5 1 56 12 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rang" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 12 2 1 1 0 5 1 56 12 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix", "word": "aste" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 12 2 1 1 0 5 1 56 12 5", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "rangi", "sense": "maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix", "word": "რანგი" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 12 2 1 1 0 5 1 56 12 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix", "word": "rango" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 12 2 1 1 0 5 1 56 12 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rząd" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 12 2 1 1 0 5 1 56 12 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rang", "sense": "maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Algebra", "orig": "en:Algebra", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The maximum quantity of D-linearly independent elements of a module (over an integral domain D)." ], "id": "en-rank-en-noun-gQInnAw4", "links": [ [ "algebra", "algebra" ], [ "linearly independent", "linearly independent" ], [ "module", "module" ], [ "integral domain", "integral domain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(algebra) The maximum quantity of D-linearly independent elements of a module (over an integral domain D)." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "algebra", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The size of any basis of a given matroid." ], "id": "en-rank-en-noun-4k58RNpS", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "basis", "basis" ], [ "matroid", "matroid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) The size of any basis of a given matroid." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹæŋk/" }, { "audio": "en-us-rank.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg/En-us-rank.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æŋk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ranck" } ], "word": "rank" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "outrank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "misrank" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rank", "t": "line, row" }, "expansion": "Middle English rank (“line, row”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ranc" }, "expansion": "Old French ranc", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rang" }, "expansion": "French rang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*hring", "t": "ring" }, "expansion": "Frankish *hring (“ring”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hringaz", "t": "something bent or curved" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“something bent or curved”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "hring", "3": "(h)ring" }, "expansion": "Old High German (h)ring", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "hring" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian hring", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hring", "3": "hring, hrincg", "4": "ring" }, "expansion": "Old English hring, hrincg (“ring”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hringr", "3": "", "4": "ring, circle, queue, sword; ship" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hringr (“ring, circle, queue, sword; ship”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ring", "3": "rink" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ring and rink", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rank (“line, row”), from Old French ranc, rang, reng (“line, row, rank”) (Modern French rang), from Frankish *hring (“ring”), from Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“something bent or curved”).\nAkin to Old High German (h)ring, Old Frisian hring, Old English hring, hrincg (“ring”), Old Norse hringr (“ring, circle, queue, sword; ship”). Doublet of ring and rink.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ranking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ranked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ranked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rank (third-person singular simple present ranks, present participle ranking, simple past and past participle ranked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To place abreast, or in a line." ], "id": "en-rank-en-verb-5Y0ntbhy", "links": [ [ "abreast", "abreast" ], [ "line", "line" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "93 0 6 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nareždam", "sense": "place abreast or in a line", "word": "нареждам" }, { "_dis1": "93 0 6 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "strojavam", "sense": "place abreast or in a line", "word": "строявам" }, { "_dis1": "93 0 6 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "place abreast or in a line", "word": "järjestää riviin" }, { "_dis1": "93 0 6 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "place abreast or in a line", "word": "ranger" }, { "_dis1": "93 0 6 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place abreast or in a line", "word": "enfileirar" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Their defense ranked third in the league.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XLI, page 64:", "text": "I vex my heart with fancies dim:\nHe still outstript me in the race;\nIt was but unity of place\nThat made me dream I rank’d with him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have a ranking." ], "id": "en-rank-en-verb-OjVpPF8r", "links": [ [ "ranking", "ranking" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "páimíng", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "排名" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "míngliè", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "名列" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "sijoittaa" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "sijoittua" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "topics": [ "sports", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ], "word": "rankata" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "classer" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "an einer Stelle stehen" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "rangieren" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śreṇībaddh", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "श्रेणीबद्ध" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "ranquear" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "clasificar" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "es", "english": "America", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "rankear" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "es", "english": "America", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "ranquear" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "gradera" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "klassificera" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "klassa" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "placera" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 1 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "gelmek" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1725, Isaac Watts, Logick: Or, The Right Use of Reason in the Enquiry after Truth, […], 2nd edition, London: […] John Clark and Richard Hett, […], Emanuel Matthews, […], and Richard Ford, […], published 1726, →OCLC:", "text": "Ranking all things under general and special heads.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1725–1726, Homer, “(please specify the book or chapter of the Odyssey)”, in [William Broome, Elijah Fenton, Alexander Pope], transl., The Odyssey of Homer. […], London: […] Bernard Lintot, →OCLC:", "text": "Poets were ranked in the class of philosophers.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1667, attributed to Richard Allestree, The Causes of the Decay of Christian Piety. […], London: […] R. Norton for T. Garthwait, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Heresy [is] ranked with idolatry, witchcraft, hatred, murders, and other sins of the flesh.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1960 December, Cecil J. Allen, “Operating a mountain main line: the Bern-Lötschberg-Simplon: Part One”, in Trains Illustrated, page 743:", "text": "From time to time the coaches of the Lötschberg Railway itself, which in comfort and décor can rank with the finest in Europe today, travel far from the frontiers of Switzerland on through workings such as these.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To assign a suitable place in a class or order; to classify." ], "id": "en-rank-en-verb-XNmM5u7d", "links": [ [ "class", "class" ], [ "order", "order" ], [ "classify", "classify" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 1 92 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "klasificiram", "sense": "assign a suitable place in a class or order", "word": "класифицирам" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 92 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "assign a suitable place in a class or order", "word": "luokitella" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 92 1", "code": "fi", "english": "by calculating someone numerically", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "assign a suitable place in a class or order", "word": "pisteyttää" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 92 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "assign a suitable place in a class or order", "word": "coter" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 92 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śreṇībaddh", "sense": "assign a suitable place in a class or order", "word": "श्रेणीबद्ध" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 92 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "assign a suitable place in a class or order", "word": "annoverare" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 92 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "assign a suitable place in a class or order", "word": "gradera" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To take rank of; to outrank." ], "id": "en-rank-en-verb-kZ-51udL", "links": [ [ "outrank", "outrank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US) To take rank of; to outrank." ], "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹæŋk/" }, { "audio": "en-us-rank.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg/En-us-rank.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æŋk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ranck" } ], "word": "rank" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "ranc" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch ranc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*ranc" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *ranc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rank", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rankaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rankaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ranc, from Old Dutch *ranc, from Proto-West Germanic *rank, from Proto-Germanic *rankaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranker", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "rankst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "het rankst", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "het rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "rankers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rank (comparative ranker, superlative rankst)", "name": "nl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rank" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "nl-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "rankgebouwd" } ], "glosses": [ "slender, svelte" ], "id": "en-rank-nl-adj-nbm1nAJh", "links": [ [ "slender", "slender" ], [ "svelte", "svelte" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rɑŋk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑŋk" } ], "word": "rank" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bosrank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hechtrank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "ranken" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rankerig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "wijnrank" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "ranc" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch ranc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*ranca" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *ranca", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "hranca" }, "expansion": "Old High German hranca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Ranke" }, "expansion": "German Ranke", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ranc, ranke, from Old Dutch *ranca, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?]. Cognate with Old High German hranca (German Ranke).", "forms": [ { "form": "ranken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "rank f (plural ranken, diminutive rankje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rank" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tendril, a thin winding stem" ], "id": "en-rank-nl-noun-t579o7kh", "links": [ [ "tendril", "tendril" ], [ "winding", "winding" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 22 70 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "name of various vines" ], "id": "en-rank-nl-noun-yT-DCCpm", "links": [ [ "vine", "vine" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "an object or ornamental pattern resembling a stem" ], "id": "en-rank-nl-noun-J1pGQ97G", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rɑŋk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑŋk" } ], "word": "rank" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "rank" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German rank", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon *rank", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rank", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German rank, ranc, from Old Saxon *rank, from Proto-West Germanic *rank.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranker", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am ranksten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein rankes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein rankes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "rankerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein rankerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein rankeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein rankeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "am ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rankster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankstem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankstem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein rankster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein rankstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keiner ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keinen ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einen ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein rankstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "expansion": "rank (strong nominative masculine singular ranker, comparative ranker, superlative am ranksten)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lithe, lissome" ], "id": "en-rank-de-adj-fd75KEw9", "links": [ [ "und", "und#German" ], [ "schlank", "schlank#German" ], [ "lithe", "lithe" ], [ "lissome", "lissome" ] ], "qualifier": "except in the phrase rank und schlank", "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic, dated, except in the phrase rank und schlank) lithe, lissome" ], "related": [ { "word": "rahn" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁaŋk/" }, { "audio": "De-rank.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/De-rank.ogg/De-rank.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/De-rank.ogg" } ], "word": "rank" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "rank" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German rank", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon *rank", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rank", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German rank, ranc, from Old Saxon *rank, from Proto-West Germanic *rank.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rank", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ranken" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of ranken" ], "id": "en-rank-de-verb-Cb566JLR", "links": [ [ "ranken", "ranken#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁaŋk/" }, { "audio": "De-rank.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/De-rank.ogg/De-rank.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/De-rank.ogg" } ], "word": "rank" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ranc" }, "expansion": "Old English: ranc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: ranc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rank" }, "expansion": "English: rank", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: rank" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*ranc" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *ranc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *ranc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "ranc" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: ranc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: ranc" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "rank" }, "expansion": "Dutch: rank", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: rank" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "rank" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: rank", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: rank" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: *rank", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: *rank" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "rank" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: rank", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: rank" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "rank" }, "expansion": "Low German: rank", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: rank" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "rank", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: rank", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: rank" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*rancus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *rancus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "possible merging with *hring (“ring”)" }, "expansion": "(possible merging with *hring (“ring”))", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *rancus (possible merging with *hring (“ring”))" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "reng" }, "expansion": "Old French: reng, renc, renk, renge, renke, rang, ranc\nMiddle French: ranc, rang\nFrench: rang\n→ Middle English: rank\nEnglish: rank\nPicard: râng (Athois)\nWalloon: ran (Forrières), rang (Liégeois)\n→ Middle English: renge, reng", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: reng, renc, renk, renge, renke, rang, ranc\nMiddle French: ranc, rang\nFrench: rang\n→ Middle English: rank\nEnglish: rank\nPicard: râng (Athois)\nWalloon: ran (Forrières), rang (Liégeois)\n→ Middle English: renge, reng" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "reng", "3": "renc" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: reng, renc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: reng, renc" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "reng" }, "expansion": "Occitan: reng", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: reng" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "rench" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan: rench", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Catalan: rench" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "reng" }, "expansion": "Catalan: reng", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: reng" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rankaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rankaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rankaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankanā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankeʀā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankumē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankeʀē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankumē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankeʀu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ranku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ranku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankeʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankeʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankeʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "*rank", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmw-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rank", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "erect, upright" ], "id": "en-rank-gmw-pro-adj-gQuoEL1p", "links": [ [ "erect", "erect" ], [ "upright", "upright" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "rank" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch adjectives", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Proto-West Germanic term requests", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑŋk" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rankgebouwd" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "ranc" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch ranc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*ranc" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *ranc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rank", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rankaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rankaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ranc, from Old Dutch *ranc, from Proto-West Germanic *rank, from Proto-Germanic *rankaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranker", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "rankst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "het rankst", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "het rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "rankers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rank (comparative ranker, superlative rankst)", "name": "nl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rank" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "nl-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "slender, svelte" ], "links": [ [ "slender", "slender" ], [ "svelte", "svelte" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rɑŋk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑŋk" } ], "word": "rank" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Proto-West Germanic term requests", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑŋk" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bosrank" }, { "word": "hechtrank" }, { "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "ranken" }, { "word": "rankerig" }, { "word": "wijnrank" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "ranc" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch ranc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*ranca" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *ranca", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "hranca" }, "expansion": "Old High German hranca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Ranke" }, "expansion": "German Ranke", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ranc, ranke, from Old Dutch *ranca, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?]. Cognate with Old High German hranca (German Ranke).", "forms": [ { "form": "ranken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "rank f (plural ranken, diminutive rankje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rank" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tendril, a thin winding stem" ], "links": [ [ "tendril", "tendril" ], [ "winding", "winding" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of various vines" ], "links": [ [ "vine", "vine" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "an object or ornamental pattern resembling a stem" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rɑŋk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑŋk" } ], "word": "rank" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English intensifiers", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Frankish", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Rhymes:English/æŋk", "Rhymes:English/æŋk/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Smell" ], "derived": [ { "word": "outrank" }, { "word": "ranken" }, { "word": "rankful" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rank", "t": "strong, proud" }, "expansion": "Middle English rank (“strong, proud”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ranc", "t": "proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, forward, overbearing, showy, ostentatious, splendid, bold, valiant, noble, brave, strong, full-grown, mature" }, "expansion": "Old English ranc (“proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, forward, overbearing, showy, ostentatious, splendid, bold, valiant, noble, brave, strong, full-grown, mature”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rank", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rankaz", "t": "straight" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rankaz (“straight”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-", "t": "straight, direct" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“straight, direct”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "slender, slim" }, "expansion": "Dutch rank (“slender, slim”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "slender, projecting, lank" }, "expansion": "Low German rank (“slender, projecting, lank”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "straight, erect, slender" }, "expansion": "Danish rank (“straight, erect, slender”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "slender, shaky, wonky" }, "expansion": "Swedish rank (“slender, shaky, wonky”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "rakkur", "3": "", "4": "straight, slender, bold, valiant" }, "expansion": "Icelandic rakkur (“straight, slender, bold, valiant”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rank (“strong, proud”), from Old English ranc (“proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, forward, overbearing, showy, ostentatious, splendid, bold, valiant, noble, brave, strong, full-grown, mature”), from Proto-West Germanic *rank, from Proto-Germanic *rankaz (“straight”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“straight, direct”). Cognate with Dutch rank (“slender, slim”), Low German rank (“slender, projecting, lank”), Danish rank (“straight, erect, slender”), Swedish rank (“slender, shaky, wonky”), Icelandic rakkur (“straight, slender, bold, valiant”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ranker", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more rank", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "rankest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most rank", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "rank (comparative ranker or more rank, superlative rankest or most rank)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "rank land", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and J[onathan] Robinson […], →OCLC:", "text": "fow Sprat or Fullum Barley, which is the best for rank Land, because it doth not run ſo much to Straw", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong in growth; growing with vigour or rapidity, hence, coarse or gross.", "Causing strong growth; producing luxuriantly; rich and fertile." ], "links": [ [ "Strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "energetic", "energetic" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ], [ "rich", "rich" ], [ "fertile", "fertile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong in growth; growing with vigour or rapidity, hence, coarse or gross.", "Causing strong growth; producing luxuriantly; rich and fertile." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I:", "text": "The moon had spread over everything a thin layer of silver—over the rank grass, over the mud, upon the wall of matted vegetation standing higher than the wall of a temple […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong in growth; growing with vigour or rapidity, hence, coarse or gross.", "Suffering from overgrowth or hypertrophy; plethoric." ], "links": [ [ "Strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "energetic", "energetic" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ], [ "overgrowth", "overgrowth" ], [ "hypertrophy", "hypertrophy" ], [ "plethoric", "plethoric" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong in growth; growing with vigour or rapidity, hence, coarse or gross.", "Suffering from overgrowth or hypertrophy; plethoric." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "rank grass", "type": "example" }, { "text": "rank weeds", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 41:5:", "text": "And, behold, seven ears of corn came up upon one stalk, rank and good.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1944, Miles Burton, chapter 5, in The Three Corpse Trick:", "text": "The hovel stood in the centre of what had once been a vegetable garden, but was now a patch of rank weeds. Surrounding this, almost like a zareba, was an irregular ring of gorse and brambles, an unclaimed vestige of the original common.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong in growth; growing with vigour or rapidity, hence, coarse or gross." ], "links": [ [ "Strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "energetic", "energetic" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong in growth; growing with vigour or rapidity, hence, coarse or gross." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Your gym clothes are rank, bro – when'd you last wash 'em?", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1661, Robert Boyle, “(please specify the page)”, in The Sceptical Chymist: or Chymico-physical Doubts & Paradoxes, […], London: […] J. Cadwell for J. Crooke, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Divers sea fowls taste rank of the fish on which they ordinarily feed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong to the senses; offensive; noisome.", "Having a very strong and bad taste or odor." ], "links": [ [ "Strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "energetic", "energetic" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ], [ "offensive", "offensive" ], [ "noisome", "noisome" ], [ "taste", "taste" ], [ "odor", "odor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong to the senses; offensive; noisome.", "Having a very strong and bad taste or odor." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stinky" }, { "word": "smelly" }, { "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "pongy" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong to the senses; offensive; noisome.", "Gross, disgusting, foul." ], "links": [ [ "Strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "energetic", "energetic" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ], [ "offensive", "offensive" ], [ "noisome", "noisome" ], [ "Gross", "gross" ], [ "disgusting", "disgusting" ], [ "foul", "foul" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Strong to the senses; offensive; noisome.", "(informal) Gross, disgusting, foul." ], "tags": [ "informal", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Horse racing" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1949, The New Yorker (volume 25, part 3, page 46)", "text": "If Safford happens to be driving a \"rank\" horse, one that insists on getting away fast, he goes along with the rest, […]" } ], "glosses": [ "Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "Headstrong; difficult to control." ], "links": [ [ "Strong", "strong" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "energetic", "energetic" ], [ "vigorous", "vigorous" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ], [ "horse racing", "horse racing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Strong; powerful; capable of acting or being used with great effect; energetic; vigorous; headstrong.", "(horse racing) Headstrong; difficult to control." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "horse-racing", "horseracing", "horses", "lifestyle", "pets", "racing", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "rank treason", "type": "example" }, { "text": "rank nonsense", "type": "example" }, { "text": "I am a rank amateur as a wordsmith.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2018 June 18, Phil McNulty, “Tunisia 1 – 2 England”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2019-04-21:", "text": "England's domination of the first half was almost total, but they somehow contrived to allow Tunisia to raise themselves off the floor by virtue of rank carelessness from [Gareth] Southgate's side.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011 March 1, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2-1 Man Utd”, in BBC:", "text": "Chelsea remain rank outsiders to retain their crown and they still lie 12 points adrift of United, but Ancelotti will regard this as a performance that supports his insistence that they can still have a say when the major prizes are handed out this season.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "complete, unmitigated, utter." ], "links": [ [ "complete", "complete" ], [ "unmitigated", "unmitigated" ], [ "utter", "utter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intensifier, negative) complete, unmitigated, utter." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "thorough" }, { "word": "virulent" } ], "tags": [ "emphatic", "intensifier", "negative" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:", "text": "the ewes being rank,\nIn end of autumn turned to the rams", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "lustful; lascivious" ], "links": [ [ "lustful", "lustful" ], [ "lascivious", "lascivious" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) lustful; lascivious" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹæŋk/" }, { "audio": "en-us-rank.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg/En-us-rank.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æŋk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ranck" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "bujný" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "bujně rostoucí" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "trokreskinta Literally" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "“overgrown”" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "strong in growth", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "geil" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "burjánzó" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "buja" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "dús" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "sűrű" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "strong in growth", "word": "uaibhreach" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vonjašt", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "вонящ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "ranci" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīng", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "腥" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chòu", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "臭" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "stinkend" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "rans" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "ranzig" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "löyhkäävä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "lemuava" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "haiseva" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "malodorant" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "rance" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rancio" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "stinkend" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tangós", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "ταγγός" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "orrfacsaró/penetráns (szagú)" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "büdös" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "bűzös" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "borb" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "puzzolente" }, { "alt": "くさい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kusai", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "臭い" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "rancidus" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "rançoso" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "rânced" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vonjúčij", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "воню́чий" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "progórklyj", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "прого́рклый" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "breun" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "rancio" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "stank" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having a very strong and bad odor", "word": "pis kokulu" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "odporný" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "hnusný" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "ekelhaft" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "visszataszító" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "ocsmány" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "undorító" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "gusztustalan" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "ripugnante" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "repellente" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "repugnante" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvratítelʹnyj", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "отврати́тельный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mérzkij", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "ме́рзкий" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "omerzítelʹnyj", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "омерзи́тельный" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "breun" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "repugnante" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "vämjelig" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "highly offensive; disgusting", "word": "iğrenç" } ], "word": "rank" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English intensifiers", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Frankish", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Rhymes:English/æŋk", "Rhymes:English/æŋk/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Smell" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rank", "t": "strong, proud" }, "expansion": "Middle English rank (“strong, proud”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ranc", "t": "proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, forward, overbearing, showy, ostentatious, splendid, bold, valiant, noble, brave, strong, full-grown, mature" }, "expansion": "Old English ranc (“proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, forward, overbearing, showy, ostentatious, splendid, bold, valiant, noble, brave, strong, full-grown, mature”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rank", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rankaz", "t": "straight" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rankaz (“straight”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-", "t": "straight, direct" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“straight, direct”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "slender, slim" }, "expansion": "Dutch rank (“slender, slim”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "slender, projecting, lank" }, "expansion": "Low German rank (“slender, projecting, lank”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "straight, erect, slender" }, "expansion": "Danish rank (“straight, erect, slender”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "rank", "3": "", "4": "slender, shaky, wonky" }, "expansion": "Swedish rank (“slender, shaky, wonky”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "rakkur", "3": "", "4": "straight, slender, bold, valiant" }, "expansion": "Icelandic rakkur (“straight, slender, bold, valiant”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rank (“strong, proud”), from Old English ranc (“proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, forward, overbearing, showy, ostentatious, splendid, bold, valiant, noble, brave, strong, full-grown, mature”), from Proto-West Germanic *rank, from Proto-Germanic *rankaz (“straight”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“straight, direct”). Cognate with Dutch rank (“slender, slim”), Low German rank (“slender, projecting, lank”), Danish rank (“straight, erect, slender”), Swedish rank (“slender, shaky, wonky”), Icelandic rakkur (“straight, slender, bold, valiant”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more rank", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most rank", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rank (comparative more rank, superlative most rank)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:", "text": "The seely man seeing him ryde so rancke, / And ayme at him, fell flat to ground for feare […].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1600, [Torquato Tasso], “(please specify |book=1 to 20)”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC:", "text": "That rides so rank and bends his lance so fell.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Quickly, eagerly, impetuously." ], "links": [ [ "Quickly", "quickly" ], [ "eagerly", "eagerly" ], [ "impetuously", "impetuously" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Quickly, eagerly, impetuously." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹæŋk/" }, { "audio": "en-us-rank.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg/En-us-rank.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æŋk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ranck" } ], "word": "rank" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English intensifiers", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Frankish", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Rhymes:English/æŋk", "Rhymes:English/æŋk/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Smell" ], "derived": [ { "word": "back rank" }, { "word": "back-rank mate" }, { "word": "break rank" }, { "word": "cab off the rank" }, { "word": "cab rank" }, { "word": "cab-rank rule" }, { "word": "circuit rank" }, { "word": "close ranks" }, { "word": "coal rank" }, { "word": "de-rank" }, { "word": "flag rank" }, { "word": "full rank" }, { "word": "keep rank" }, { "word": "military rank" }, { "word": "ordinal rank" }, { "word": "other rank" }, { "word": "pull rank" }, { "word": "rank and file" }, { "word": "rank-and-file" }, { "word": "rank-and-filer" }, { "word": "rank and yank" }, { "word": "rank badge" }, { "word": "rank-deficient" }, { "word": "rank-nullity theorem" }, { "word": "rank of apparition" }, { "word": "rank outsider" }, { "word": "rank sum" }, { "word": "Spearman's rank correlation coefficient" }, { "word": "S rank" }, { "word": "stack rank" }, { "word": "taxi rank" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rank", "t": "line, row" }, "expansion": "Middle English rank (“line, row”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ranc" }, "expansion": "Old French ranc", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rang" }, "expansion": "French rang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*hring", "t": "ring" }, "expansion": "Frankish *hring (“ring”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hringaz", "t": "something bent or curved" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“something bent or curved”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "hring", "3": "(h)ring" }, "expansion": "Old High German (h)ring", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "hring" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian hring", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hring", "3": "hring, hrincg", "4": "ring" }, "expansion": "Old English hring, hrincg (“ring”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hringr", "3": "", "4": "ring, circle, queue, sword; ship" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hringr (“ring, circle, queue, sword; ship”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ring", "3": "rink" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ring and rink", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rank (“line, row”), from Old French ranc, rang, reng (“line, row, rank”) (Modern French rang), from Frankish *hring (“ring”), from Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“something bent or curved”).\nAkin to Old High German (h)ring, Old Frisian hring, Old English hring, hrincg (“ring”), Old Norse hringr (“ring, circle, queue, sword; ship”). Doublet of ring and rink.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "rank (countable and uncountable, plural ranks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "file" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The front rank kneeled to reload while the second rank fired over their heads.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1684, Richard Elton, The compleat body of the Art Military […] , 2nd edition, page 196:", "text": "The Musketeers being on both flancks, firſt firing let the Ranck ſtand, and fire every Ranck, paſſing through before his leader[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1907 January, Harold Bindloss, chapter 7, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC:", "text": "Then there was no more cover, for they straggled out, not in ranks but clusters, from among orange trees and tall, flowering shrubs[…].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A row of people or things organized in a grid pattern, often soldiers." ], "links": [ [ "row", "row" ], [ "grid", "grid" ], [ "soldier", "soldier" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:row" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "file" } ], "categories": [ "en:Chess" ], "glosses": [ "One of the eight horizontal lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a number)." ], "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) One of the eight horizontal lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a number)." ], "senseid": [ "en:horizontal line" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "In a pipe organ, a set of pipes of a certain quality for which each pipe corresponds to one key or pedal." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "pipe organ", "pipe organ" ], [ "key", "key" ], [ "pedal", "pedal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) In a pipe organ, a set of pipes of a certain quality for which each pipe corresponds to one key or pedal." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Based on your test scores, you have a rank of 23.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The fancy hotel was of the first rank.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "One's position in a list sorted by a shared property such as physical location, population, or quality." ], "links": [ [ "location", "location" ], [ "population", "population" ], [ "quality", "quality" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The level of one's position in a class-based society." ], "senseid": [ "en:class" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a membership drawn from the ranks of wealthy European businessmen", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2017 September 23, “From north Wales to Norfolk, distraught beekeepers ask: who’s stealing our hives?”, in The Observer:", "text": "Earlier this month police in Norfolk were called after five hives thought to contain around 60,000 bees and £600 worth of honey were taken. [...] Suspicions among beekeepers that the culprits come from their own ranks were underlined by the fact that a bee smoker was left at the scene by someone who presumably knew that it could be used to calm the insects before taking them.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A category of people, such as those who share an occupation or belong to an organisation." ], "links": [ [ "category", "category" ] ], "qualifier": "typically in the plural", "raw_glosses": [ "(typically in the plural) A category of people, such as those who share an occupation or belong to an organisation." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Private First Class (PFC) is the second-lowest rank in the Marines.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "He rose up through the ranks of the company, from mailroom clerk to CEO.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A hierarchical level in an organization such as the military." ], "links": [ [ "organization", "organization" ], [ "military", "military" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:military" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Taxonomy" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Phylum is the taxonomic rank below kingdom and above class.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A level in a scientific taxonomy system." ], "links": [ [ "taxonomy", "taxonomy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(taxonomy) A level in a scientific taxonomy system." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "taxonomy" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Computing", "en:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "The dimensionality of an array (computing) or tensor." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "dimensionality", "dimensionality" ], [ "array", "array" ], [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "tensor", "tensor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) The dimensionality of an array (computing) or tensor." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Linear algebra" ], "glosses": [ "The maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix." ], "links": [ [ "linear algebra", "linear algebra" ], [ "matrix", "matrix" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linear algebra) The maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix." ], "senseid": [ "en:matrix" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "linear-algebra", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Algebra" ], "glosses": [ "The maximum quantity of D-linearly independent elements of a module (over an integral domain D)." ], "links": [ [ "algebra", "algebra" ], [ "linearly independent", "linearly independent" ], [ "module", "module" ], [ "integral domain", "integral domain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(algebra) The maximum quantity of D-linearly independent elements of a module (over an integral domain D)." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "algebra", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "The size of any basis of a given matroid." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "basis", "basis" ], [ "matroid", "matroid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) The size of any basis of a given matroid." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹæŋk/" }, { "audio": "en-us-rank.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg/En-us-rank.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æŋk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ranck" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "word": "cərgə" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "red", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ред" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "redíca", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "реди́ца" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gelid" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "rij" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "word": "rivi" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "rigi", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "word": "რიგი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mc̣ḳrivi", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "word": "მწკრივი" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "zugón", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ζυγόν" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śreṇībaddh", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "word": "श्रेणीबद्ध" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "rîz", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "word": "ریز" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gradus" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "red", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ред" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "word": "kapa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fileira" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coluna" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rjad", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ряд" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šerénga", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шере́нга" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kolónna", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "коло́нна" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "línija", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ли́ния" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stroj", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "строй" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "row of people or things organized in a grid pattern", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fila" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "set of pipes in an organ", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "register" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "set of pipes in an organ", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "werk" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "set of pipes in an organ", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "registre" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "set of pipes in an organ", "word": "verk" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karg", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "կարգ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kočʻum", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "կոչում" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rang", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhì", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "秩" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "級" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jí", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "级" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "vico" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "sija" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "sijoitus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "taso" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "luokka" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rang" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rang" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Dienstgrad" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "griþs", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍃" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "táxis", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "τάξις" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śreṇī", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "श्रेणी" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oireachas" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rango" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ceto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "condizione sociale" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cɑmnat thnak", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "ចំណាត់ថ្នាក់" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "pangkat" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "ṟāṅkŭ", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "റാങ്ക്" }, { "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "bansa" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "rade", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "رده" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "rotbe", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "رتبه" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "klass", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "класс" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "položénije", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "положе́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rang", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razrjád", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "разря́д" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kategórija", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "катего́рия" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rango" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "klass" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "placering" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "taravaricai", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "தரவரிசை" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "däräcä", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "дәрәҗә" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yót", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "ยศ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "word": "cấp" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "position based on a shared property", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urdd" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rang", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "word": "luokka" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rang" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "raengkeu", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "word": "랭크" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "word": "tupunga" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8" ], "word": "cheo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rang" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "word": "sınıf" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "level of one's position in a class-based society", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urdd" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gradë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rutba", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "رُتْبَة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kočʻum", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "կոչում" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "məqam" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "vəzifə" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "rütbə" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ranh", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "čyn", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чын" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zvánnje", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зва́нне" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "hódnascʹ", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "го́днасць" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "pod", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "পদ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rang", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zvánie", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зва́ние" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čin", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чин" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "軍階" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jūnjiē", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "topics": [ "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "军阶" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hodnost" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rang" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rang" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "rango" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "auaste" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "arvo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "topics": [ "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "sotilasarvo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rang" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣odeba", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "წოდება" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "xarisxi", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "ხარისხი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "rangi", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "რანგი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Dienstgrad" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "griþs", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍃" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vathmós", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βαθμός" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "táxis", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "τάξις" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pad", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पद" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śreṇī", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "श्रेणी" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "rendfokozat" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "rang" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grado" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "truppa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "gregario" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rango" }, { "alt": "かいきゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaikyū", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "階級" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "thnak", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "ថ្នាក់" }, { "alt": "階級", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyegeup", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "계급" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gradus" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "čin", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чин" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "pangkat" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "padavi", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "പദവി" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "tūnga" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rang" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rang" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "činŭ", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "чинъ" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "mertebe", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "مرتبه" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "paye", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "پایه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "rotbe", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "رتبه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ranga" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stopień" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "godność" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "posição" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "grad" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "rang" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rang", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čin", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чин" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zvánije", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "зва́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "položénije", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "положе́ние" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "чи̑н" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "čȋn" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hodnosť" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "čin" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grado" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "grad" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rang" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rutba", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "рутба" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yót", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "ยศ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "rütbe" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "mertebe" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "paye" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ranh", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "čyn", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чин" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zvannjá", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "звання́" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "unvon" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "rang" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "tags": [ "dated", "literary" ], "word": "rutba" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "hierarchical level in an organization", "word": "hàm" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "level in a taxonomy system", "word": "taso" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rang" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix", "word": "aste" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "rangi", "sense": "maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix", "word": "რანგი" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix", "word": "rango" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rząd" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rang", "sense": "maximal number of linearly independent columns (or rows) of a matrix", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ранг" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "horizontála", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "хоризонта́ла" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fila" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "řada" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "række" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rij" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "word": "rivi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rangée" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Reihe" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lorída", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λωρίδα" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "word": "sor" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "traversa" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "horizontāle" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "horizontalė" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rad" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rząd" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fileira" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "linie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gorizontálʹ", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "горизонта́ль" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ред" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "red" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rad" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vrsta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fila" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rad" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares", "word": "satır" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in plural: category of people, such as those who share an occupation", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "rivit" } ], "word": "rank" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English intensifiers", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Frankish", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Rhymes:English/æŋk", "Rhymes:English/æŋk/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Smell" ], "derived": [ { "word": "misrank" }, { "word": "outrank" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rank", "t": "line, row" }, "expansion": "Middle English rank (“line, row”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ranc" }, "expansion": "Old French ranc", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rang" }, "expansion": "French rang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*hring", "t": "ring" }, "expansion": "Frankish *hring (“ring”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hringaz", "t": "something bent or curved" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“something bent or curved”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "hring", "3": "(h)ring" }, "expansion": "Old High German (h)ring", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "hring" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian hring", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hring", "3": "hring, hrincg", "4": "ring" }, "expansion": "Old English hring, hrincg (“ring”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hringr", "3": "", "4": "ring, circle, queue, sword; ship" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hringr (“ring, circle, queue, sword; ship”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ring", "3": "rink" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ring and rink", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rank (“line, row”), from Old French ranc, rang, reng (“line, row, rank”) (Modern French rang), from Frankish *hring (“ring”), from Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“something bent or curved”).\nAkin to Old High German (h)ring, Old Frisian hring, Old English hring, hrincg (“ring”), Old Norse hringr (“ring, circle, queue, sword; ship”). Doublet of ring and rink.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ranking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ranked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ranked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rank (third-person singular simple present ranks, present participle ranking, simple past and past participle ranked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To place abreast, or in a line." ], "links": [ [ "abreast", "abreast" ], [ "line", "line" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Their defense ranked third in the league.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XLI, page 64:", "text": "I vex my heart with fancies dim:\nHe still outstript me in the race;\nIt was but unity of place\nThat made me dream I rank’d with him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have a ranking." ], "links": [ [ "ranking", "ranking" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1725, Isaac Watts, Logick: Or, The Right Use of Reason in the Enquiry after Truth, […], 2nd edition, London: […] John Clark and Richard Hett, […], Emanuel Matthews, […], and Richard Ford, […], published 1726, →OCLC:", "text": "Ranking all things under general and special heads.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1725–1726, Homer, “(please specify the book or chapter of the Odyssey)”, in [William Broome, Elijah Fenton, Alexander Pope], transl., The Odyssey of Homer. […], London: […] Bernard Lintot, →OCLC:", "text": "Poets were ranked in the class of philosophers.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1667, attributed to Richard Allestree, The Causes of the Decay of Christian Piety. […], London: […] R. Norton for T. Garthwait, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Heresy [is] ranked with idolatry, witchcraft, hatred, murders, and other sins of the flesh.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1960 December, Cecil J. Allen, “Operating a mountain main line: the Bern-Lötschberg-Simplon: Part One”, in Trains Illustrated, page 743:", "text": "From time to time the coaches of the Lötschberg Railway itself, which in comfort and décor can rank with the finest in Europe today, travel far from the frontiers of Switzerland on through workings such as these.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To assign a suitable place in a class or order; to classify." ], "links": [ [ "class", "class" ], [ "order", "order" ], [ "classify", "classify" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "American English" ], "glosses": [ "To take rank of; to outrank." ], "links": [ [ "outrank", "outrank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US) To take rank of; to outrank." ], "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹæŋk/" }, { "audio": "en-us-rank.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg/En-us-rank.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-rank.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æŋk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ranck" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nareždam", "sense": "place abreast or in a line", "word": "нареждам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "strojavam", "sense": "place abreast or in a line", "word": "строявам" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "place abreast or in a line", "word": "järjestää riviin" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "place abreast or in a line", "word": "ranger" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place abreast or in a line", "word": "enfileirar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "páimíng", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "排名" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "míngliè", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "名列" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "sijoittaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "sijoittua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "topics": [ "sports", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ], "word": "rankata" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "classer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "an einer Stelle stehen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "rangieren" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śreṇībaddh", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "श्रेणीबद्ध" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "ranquear" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "clasificar" }, { "code": "es", "english": "America", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "rankear" }, { "code": "es", "english": "America", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "ranquear" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "gradera" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "klassificera" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "klassa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "placera" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to have a ranking", "word": "gelmek" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "klasificiram", "sense": "assign a suitable place in a class or order", "word": "класифицирам" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "assign a suitable place in a class or order", "word": "luokitella" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "by calculating someone numerically", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "assign a suitable place in a class or order", "word": "pisteyttää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "assign a suitable place in a class or order", "word": "coter" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śreṇībaddh", "sense": "assign a suitable place in a class or order", "word": "श्रेणीबद्ध" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "assign a suitable place in a class or order", "word": "annoverare" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "assign a suitable place in a class or order", "word": "gradera" } ], "word": "rank" } { "categories": [ "German adjectives", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German non-lemma forms", "German terms borrowed from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Old Saxon", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "rank" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German rank", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon *rank", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rank", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German rank, ranc, from Old Saxon *rank, from Proto-West Germanic *rank.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranker", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am ranksten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein rankes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine ranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein rankes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine ranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "rankerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein rankerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein rankeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine rankere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein rankeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine rankeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "am ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "rankster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankstem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankstem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein rankster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein rankstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keiner ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keinen ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einen ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine rankste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein rankstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine ranksten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "expansion": "rank (strong nominative masculine singular ranker, comparative ranker, superlative am ranksten)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "rahn" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German dated terms", "German poetic terms" ], "glosses": [ "lithe, lissome" ], "links": [ [ "und", "und#German" ], [ "schlank", "schlank#German" ], [ "lithe", "lithe" ], [ "lissome", "lissome" ] ], "qualifier": "except in the phrase rank und schlank", "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic, dated, except in the phrase rank und schlank) lithe, lissome" ], "tags": [ "dated", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁaŋk/" }, { "audio": "De-rank.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/De-rank.ogg/De-rank.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/De-rank.ogg" } ], "word": "rank" } { "categories": [ "German adjectives", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German non-lemma forms", "German terms borrowed from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Old Saxon", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "rank" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German rank", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon *rank", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rank", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German rank, ranc, from Old Saxon *rank, from Proto-West Germanic *rank.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rank", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ranken" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of ranken" ], "links": [ [ "ranken", "ranken#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁaŋk/" }, { "audio": "De-rank.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/De-rank.ogg/De-rank.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/De-rank.ogg" } ], "word": "rank" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ranc" }, "expansion": "Old English: ranc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: ranc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rank" }, "expansion": "English: rank", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: rank" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*ranc" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *ranc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *ranc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "ranc" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: ranc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: ranc" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "rank" }, "expansion": "Dutch: rank", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: rank" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "rank" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: rank", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: rank" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*rank" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: *rank", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: *rank" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "rank" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: rank", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: rank" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "rank" }, "expansion": "Low German: rank", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: rank" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "rank", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: rank", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: rank" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*rancus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *rancus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "possible merging with *hring (“ring”)" }, "expansion": "(possible merging with *hring (“ring”))", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *rancus (possible merging with *hring (“ring”))" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "reng" }, "expansion": "Old French: reng, renc, renk, renge, renke, rang, ranc\nMiddle French: ranc, rang\nFrench: rang\n→ Middle English: rank\nEnglish: rank\nPicard: râng (Athois)\nWalloon: ran (Forrières), rang (Liégeois)\n→ Middle English: renge, reng", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: reng, renc, renk, renge, renke, rang, ranc\nMiddle French: ranc, rang\nFrench: rang\n→ Middle English: rank\nEnglish: rank\nPicard: râng (Athois)\nWalloon: ran (Forrières), rang (Liégeois)\n→ Middle English: renge, reng" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "reng", "3": "renc" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: reng, renc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: reng, renc" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "reng" }, "expansion": "Occitan: reng", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: reng" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "rench" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan: rench", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Catalan: rench" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "reng" }, "expansion": "Catalan: reng", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: reng" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rankaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rankaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rankaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankanā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rank", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankeʀā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankumē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankeʀē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankumē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankeʀu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rankē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ranku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ranku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankeʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankeʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankeʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rankum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "*rank", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmw-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rank", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives", "Proto-West Germanic adjectives", "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "erect, upright" ], "links": [ [ "erect", "erect" ], [ "upright", "upright" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "rank" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "symbol" }, "expansion": "rank", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "mul:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "The symbol for rank." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "rank", "rank#English-matrix" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) The symbol for rank." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "rank" }
Download raw JSONL data for rank meaning in All languages combined (115.1kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''Strong in growth; growing with'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "rank" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "rank", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.