"buja" meaning in Hungarian

See buja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈbujɒ]
Rhymes: -jɒ Etymology: First attested in 1776. Borrowed from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *bujь (“overexcited, volatile”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to become, to grow”). Compare Serbo-Croatian бујан (“exuberant, lush”), Old Church Slavonic боуи (bui, “stupid”). Etymology templates: {{etydate/the|1776}} 1776, {{etydate|1776}} First attested in 1776., {{glossary|borrowing|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hu|sla}} Slavic, {{der|hu|sla-pro|*bujь|t=overexcited, volatile}} Proto-Slavic *bujь (“overexcited, volatile”), {{der|hu|ine-pro|*bʰuH-|t=to become, to grow}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to become, to grow”), {{cog|sh|бујан|t=exuberant, lush}} Serbo-Croatian бујан (“exuberant, lush”), {{cog|cu|боуи|t=stupid}} Old Church Slavonic боуи (bui, “stupid”) Head templates: {{head|hu|adjectives|head=|nopalindromecat=}} buja, {{hu-adj|comp=bujább}} buja (comparative bujább, superlative legbujább) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|bujá|o}} Forms: bujább [comparative], legbujább [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], buja [nominative, singular], buják [nominative, plural], buját [accusative, singular], bujákat [accusative, plural], bujának [dative, singular], bujáknak [dative, plural], bujával [instrumental, singular], bujákkal [instrumental, plural], bujáért [causal-final, singular], bujákért [causal-final, plural], bujává [singular, translative], bujákká [plural, translative], bujáig [singular, terminative], bujákig [plural, terminative], bujaként [essive-formal, singular], bujákként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], bujában [inessive, singular], bujákban [inessive, plural], buján [singular, superessive], bujákon [plural, superessive], bujánál [adessive, singular], bujáknál [adessive, plural], bujába [illative, singular], bujákba [illative, plural], bujára [singular, sublative], bujákra [plural, sublative], bujához [allative, singular], bujákhoz [allative, plural], bujából [elative, singular], bujákból [elative, plural], bujáról [delative, singular], bujákról [delative, plural], bujától [ablative, singular], bujáktól [ablative, plural], bujáé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], bujáké [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], bujáéi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], bujákéi [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative]
  1. (of a person) sensual, lustful
    Sense id: en-buja-hu-adj-hV-bCS2L Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 79 21
  2. (of vegetation) lush, exuberant
    Sense id: en-buja-hu-adj-GieYbw8C
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bujaság, bujálkodik, buján

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for buja meaning in Hungarian (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bujaság"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bujálkodik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buján"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1776"
      },
      "expansion": "1776",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1776"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1776.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "borrowing",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "sla"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bujь",
        "t": "overexcited, volatile"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bujь (“overexcited, volatile”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-",
        "t": "to become, to grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to become, to grow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "бујан",
        "t": "exuberant, lush"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian бујан (“exuberant, lush”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "боуи",
        "t": "stupid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic боуи (bui, “stupid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1776. Borrowed from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *bujь (“overexcited, volatile”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to become, to grow”). Compare Serbo-Croatian бујан (“exuberant, lush”), Old Church Slavonic боуи (bui, “stupid”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bujább",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legbujább",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem in long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buját",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujának",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujával",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujává",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujaként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujában",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buján",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujánál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujába",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujához",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujából",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujától",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buja",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "bujább"
      },
      "expansion": "buja (comparative bujább, superlative legbujább)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧ja"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bujá",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sensual, lustful"
      ],
      "id": "en-buja-hu-adj-hV-bCS2L",
      "links": [
        [
          "sensual",
          "sensual"
        ],
        [
          "lustful",
          "lustful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) sensual, lustful"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lush, exuberant"
      ],
      "id": "en-buja-hu-adj-GieYbw8C",
      "links": [
        [
          "vegetation",
          "vegetation"
        ],
        [
          "lush",
          "lush"
        ],
        [
          "exuberant",
          "exuberant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of vegetation) lush, exuberant"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of vegetation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbujɒ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jɒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian adjectives",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian terms borrowed from Slavic languages",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bujaság"
    },
    {
      "word": "bujálkodik"
    },
    {
      "word": "buján"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1776"
      },
      "expansion": "1776",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1776"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1776.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "borrowing",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "sla"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bujь",
        "t": "overexcited, volatile"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bujь (“overexcited, volatile”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-",
        "t": "to become, to grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to become, to grow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "бујан",
        "t": "exuberant, lush"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian бујан (“exuberant, lush”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "боуи",
        "t": "stupid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic боуи (bui, “stupid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1776. Borrowed from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *bujь (“overexcited, volatile”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to become, to grow”). Compare Serbo-Croatian бујан (“exuberant, lush”), Old Church Slavonic боуи (bui, “stupid”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bujább",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legbujább",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem in long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "long/high vowel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buját",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujának",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujával",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujává",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujaként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujában",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buján",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujánál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujába",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujához",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujából",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujától",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujáéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bujákéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buja",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "bujább"
      },
      "expansion": "buja (comparative bujább, superlative legbujább)",
      "name": "hu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧ja"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bujá",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sensual, lustful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sensual",
          "sensual"
        ],
        [
          "lustful",
          "lustful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) sensual, lustful"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lush, exuberant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vegetation",
          "vegetation"
        ],
        [
          "lush",
          "lush"
        ],
        [
          "exuberant",
          "exuberant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of vegetation) lush, exuberant"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of vegetation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbujɒ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jɒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buja"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.