See aptus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ineptus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "aftë"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "apte"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "apt"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "apte"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "apto"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "atto"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "apto"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "apt"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "apto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*aptos"
},
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*aptos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *aptos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to join, fit (in)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, fit (in)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *aptos, which has been connected to the root Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, fit (in)”) or to the perfect passive participle of apiō (“fasten, join”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "aptum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "aptior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "aptissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "aptē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
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"tags": [
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"masculine",
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]
},
{
"form": "aptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aptus",
"adv": "aptē",
"comp": "aptior",
"sup": "aptissimus"
},
"expansion": "aptus (feminine apta, neuter aptum, comparative aptior, superlative aptissimus, adverb aptē); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aptus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "incommodus"
},
{
"word": "inūtilis"
},
{
"word": "ineptus"
},
{
"word": "irritus"
},
{
"word": "grātuītus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suitable, adapted"
],
"id": "en-aptus-la-verb-f7d3utQ1",
"links": [
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
],
[
"adapted",
"adapted"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opportūnus"
},
{
"word": "commodus"
},
{
"word": "habilis"
},
{
"word": "idōneus"
},
{
"word": "dignus"
},
{
"word": "conveniēns"
},
{
"word": "iūstus"
},
{
"word": "lēgitimus"
},
{
"word": "ūtilis"
},
{
"word": "ūtēnsilis"
},
{
"word": "salūber"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 35 7 28 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 46 5 31 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 32 9 29 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 51 4 35 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ready"
],
"id": "en-aptus-la-verb-sk1tM3Nu",
"links": [
[
"ready",
"ready"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apt, proper"
],
"id": "en-aptus-la-verb-HWqfeeUF",
"links": [
[
"apt",
"apt"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 32 9 29 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 29 8 46 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
88,
93
],
[
109,
114
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
134,
139
],
[
148,
153
]
],
"english": "The apex, which is the ensign of the Flamen, is called so because of the fact that in, the old language, tying with a rope was called apere. Whence aptus is something which is conventiently joined to something.",
"ref": "1839 [8th century CE], Paulus Diaconus, edited by Karl Otfried Müller, Excerpta ex libris Pompeii Festi De significatione verborum, page 17, line 9:",
"text": "Apex, quod est sacerdotum īnsigne, dictus est ab eō, quod comprehendere antīquī vinculō apere dīcēbant. Unde aptus est, quī conventienter alicui iūnctus est.",
"translation": "The apex, which is the ensign of the Flamen, is called so because of the fact that in, the old language, tying with a rope was called apere. Whence aptus is something which is conventiently joined to something.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bound, tied, attached, joined (to)"
],
"id": "en-aptus-la-verb-WS7Lh2YZ",
"links": [
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"tied",
"tied"
],
[
"attached",
"attached"
],
[
"joined",
"joined"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 32 9 29 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dependent (on)"
],
"id": "en-aptus-la-verb-AyI40g2j",
"links": [
[
"dependent",
"dependent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "suspēnsus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈap.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈap.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aptus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ineptus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
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"uncertain"
],
"word": "aftë"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "apte"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "apt"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "apte"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "apto"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "atto"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "apto"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "apt"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "apto"
}
],
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"3": "itc-pro:*aptos"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*aptos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *aptos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to join, fit (in)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, fit (in)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *aptos, which has been connected to the root Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, fit (in)”) or to the perfect passive participle of apiō (“fasten, join”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "aptum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "aptior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "aptissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "aptē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "aptus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "aptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aptīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aptus",
"adv": "aptē",
"comp": "aptior",
"sup": "aptissimus"
},
"expansion": "aptus (feminine apta, neuter aptum, comparative aptior, superlative aptissimus, adverb aptē); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aptus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "incommodus"
},
{
"word": "inūtilis"
},
{
"word": "ineptus"
},
{
"word": "irritus"
},
{
"word": "grātuītus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suitable, adapted"
],
"links": [
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
],
[
"adapted",
"adapted"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opportūnus"
},
{
"word": "commodus"
},
{
"word": "habilis"
},
{
"word": "idōneus"
},
{
"word": "dignus"
},
{
"word": "conveniēns"
},
{
"word": "iūstus"
},
{
"word": "lēgitimus"
},
{
"word": "ūtilis"
},
{
"word": "ūtēnsilis"
},
{
"word": "salūber"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ready"
],
"links": [
[
"ready",
"ready"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apt, proper"
],
"links": [
[
"apt",
"apt"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
88,
93
],
[
109,
114
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
134,
139
],
[
148,
153
]
],
"english": "The apex, which is the ensign of the Flamen, is called so because of the fact that in, the old language, tying with a rope was called apere. Whence aptus is something which is conventiently joined to something.",
"ref": "1839 [8th century CE], Paulus Diaconus, edited by Karl Otfried Müller, Excerpta ex libris Pompeii Festi De significatione verborum, page 17, line 9:",
"text": "Apex, quod est sacerdotum īnsigne, dictus est ab eō, quod comprehendere antīquī vinculō apere dīcēbant. Unde aptus est, quī conventienter alicui iūnctus est.",
"translation": "The apex, which is the ensign of the Flamen, is called so because of the fact that in, the old language, tying with a rope was called apere. Whence aptus is something which is conventiently joined to something.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bound, tied, attached, joined (to)"
],
"links": [
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"tied",
"tied"
],
[
"attached",
"attached"
],
[
"joined",
"joined"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dependent (on)"
],
"links": [
[
"dependent",
"dependent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "suspēnsus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈap.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈap.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aptus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aptus meaning in Latin (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.