See command on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "at command" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "c-command" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command and control" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command and service module" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commandless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commandlet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command line interface" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command-line interface" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command-line interpreter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command paper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command pattern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command processing overhead time" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command responsibility" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commandwide" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cybercommand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "divine command theory" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in command" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "metacommand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "miscommand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "multicommand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "on command" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "second-in-command" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "subcommand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take command" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "telecommand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "voice command" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Wernicke's command" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "countercommand" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)meh₂-", "4": "", "5": "*deh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "commanden" }, "expansion": "Middle English commanden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "comander" }, "expansion": "Old French comander", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "commando", "4": "commandāre" }, "expansion": "Late Latin commandāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "commendo", "4": "commendāre" }, "expansion": "Latin commendāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "commend", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "commend", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English commanden, commaunden, comaunden, comanden, from Old French comander, from Late Latin commandāre, from Latin commendāre. Compare commend (a doublet), and mandate.", "forms": [ { "form": "commands", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "command (countable and uncountable, plural commands)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "com‧mand" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "imperative mood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "law" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "obey" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "disobey" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "compulsory" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I was given a command to cease shooting.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An order to do something." ], "id": "en-command-en-noun-YCKBqwjq", "links": [ [ "order", "order" ] ], "tags": [ 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4 5 3 1 1 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 4 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 4 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 3 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 3 1 1 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 16 2 8 3 4 4 4 3 1 20 3 4 5 2 1 1 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 3 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 3 1 1 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 4 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 4 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 17 1 8 2 6 4 4 3 3 20 2 3 5 2 1 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 4 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 4 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "to have command of an army" }, { "ref": "1822, Alden Bradford, History of Massachusetts ..., Richardson and Lord, page 41:", "text": "GAGE, at that time, had command of troops near the lakes; and fearing an attack from the Indians, had called for some new recruits from Massachusetts; but the Assembly judged them not necessary.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013, Barry Strauss, Masters of Command: Alexander, Hannibal, Caesar, and the Genius of ..., Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 68:", "text": "It wasn't a decisive operation, and Carthage still had command of Spain.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The right or authority to order, control or dispose of; the right to be obeyed or to compel obedience." ], "id": "en-command-en-noun-erAp0J8c", "links": [ [ "right", "right" ], [ "authority", "authority" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 62 2 21 4 2 4 2 2 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "prabhār", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "word": "प्रभार" }, { "_dis1": "1 62 2 21 4 2 4 2 2 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "_dis1": "1 62 2 21 4 2 4 2 2 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "imperium" }, { "_dis1": "1 62 2 21 4 2 4 2 2 0", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mainshtyraght" }, { "_dis1": "1 62 2 21 4 2 4 2 2 0", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "smaght" }, { "_dis1": "1 62 2 21 4 2 4 2 2 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "_dis1": "1 62 2 21 4 2 4 2 2 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "upravlénije", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "управле́ние" }, { "_dis1": "1 62 2 21 4 2 4 2 2 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mando" }, { "_dis1": "1 62 2 21 4 2 4 2 2 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "_dis1": "1 62 2 21 4 2 4 2 2 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dominio" }, { "_dis1": "1 62 2 21 4 2 4 2 2 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comandamiento" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "he had command of the situation" }, { "text": "England has long held command of the sea" }, { "text": "a good command of language" }, { "ref": "1985, Peter Iverson, The Plains Indians of the Twentieth Century, University of Oklahoma Press, →ISBN, page 93:", "text": "The Indians had command of the lands and the waters — command of all their beneficial use, whether kept for hunting, 'and grazing roving herds of stock,' or turned to agriculture and the arts of civilization.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery." ], "id": "en-command-en-noun-CMac1dRo", "links": [ [ "mastery", "mastery" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 4 84 3 1 2 2 1 3 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maîtrise" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 84 3 1 2 2 1 3 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "padronanza" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 84 3 1 2 2 1 3 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maestria" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 84 3 1 2 2 1 3 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "perizia" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 84 3 1 2 2 1 3 0", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mainshtyraght" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 84 3 1 2 2 1 3 0", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "smaght" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 84 3 1 2 2 1 3 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "domínio" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 84 3 1 2 2 1 3 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dominio" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 84 3 1 2 2 1 3 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mando" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 21 1 10 1 2 3 2 2 1 25 2 2 3 1 1 1 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "General Smith was placed in command.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A position of chief authority; a position involving the right or power to order or control." ], "id": "en-command-en-noun-E5J487Jk", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1851, Herbert Spencer, Social Statics, page 180:", "text": "Command cannot be otherwise than savage, for it implies an appeal to force, should force be needful.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The act of commanding; exercise or authority of influence." ], "id": "en-command-en-noun-lnoCfya1", "links": [ [ "commanding", "commanding" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Military", "orig": "en:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I:", "text": "I asked myself what I was to do there, now my boat was lost. As a matter of fact, I had plenty to do in fishing my command out of the river.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1977 August 20, David Brill, “Civil Custody Law Harasses New Bedford Gays”, in Gay Community News, volume 5, number 7, page 3:", "text": "Filing a complaint against a police officer in New Bedford without the benefit of witnesses is difficult, if not impossible. The police command, from sergeant to chief, is summarily defensive of the actions of police officers.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A body or troops, or any naval or military force, under the control of a particular officer; by extension, any object or body in someone's charge." ], "id": "en-command-en-noun-SMV3yKoE", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "troop", "troop" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) A body or troops, or any naval or military force, under the control of a particular officer; by extension, any object or body in someone's charge." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "komandvane", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "командване" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "指揮官" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǐhuīguān", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "指挥官" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "元帥" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuánshuài", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "元帅" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "miehet" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "commandement" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "samxedro nac̣ili", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "სამხედრო ნაწილი" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "samxedro šenaerti", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "სამხედრო შენაერთი" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dioíkisi", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "διοίκηση" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "komander" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "takâvari", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "تکاوری" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kománda", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кома́нда" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "komándovanije", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "кома́ндование" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zapovjedništvo" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "команда" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "komanda" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 4 4 10 47 4 8 5 16", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Dominating situation; range or control or oversight; extent of view or outlook." ], "id": "en-command-en-noun-enAkKXsP", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A directive to a computer program acting as an interpreter of some kind, in order to perform a specific task." ], "id": "en-command-en-noun-511sY~gQ", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "directive", "directive" ], [ "program", "program" ], [ "interpreter", "interpreter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) A directive to a computer program acting as an interpreter of some kind, in order to perform a specific task." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔamr", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "أَمْر" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ordre" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǐlìng", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "指令" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "opdracht" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "komando" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "instrukcio" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "käsky" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "commande" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Befehl" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "entolí", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "εντολή" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "samādeś", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "समादेश" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "perintah" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "tono" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "tohutohu" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "komenda" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "polecenie" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kománda", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кома́нда" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "kommando" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "emir" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 1 3 4 3 77 1 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "komut" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Baseball", "orig": "en:Baseball", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "He's got good command tonight.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The degree of control a pitcher has over his pitches." ], "id": "en-command-en-noun-iZYGW4cZ", "links": [ [ "baseball", "baseball" ], [ "pitcher", "pitcher" ], [ "pitches", "pitches" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(baseball) The degree of control a pitcher has over his pitches." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "baseball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 2 2 11 13 2 14 46 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in baseball", "word": "hallinta" } ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "1809, Dorothy Jordan, letter, cited in Claire Tomalin, Mrs Jordan's Profession, Penguin 2012, p. 220", "text": "Atkinson […] had hinted to me that the Duke of Richmond was so delighted with my acting that he should not be surprised if there was a second command." } ], "glosses": [ "A command performance." ], "id": "en-command-en-noun-9bXVU4~~", "links": [ [ "command performance", "command performance" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈmɑːnd/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/kəˈmænd/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-command.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-us-command.ogg/En-us-command.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-us-command.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -ɑːnd" }, { "rhymes": "(General American) -ænd" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "behest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "bidding" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "command" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "commandment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "decree" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "demand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "dictate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "diktat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "directive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "direction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "edict" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "fiat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "hest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "injunction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "instruction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "mandate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "order" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "precept" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "ruling" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "order", "word": "bevel" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "order", "word": "opdrag" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "order", "word": "gebod" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urdhër" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔamr", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "أَمْر" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "amr", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "امر" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hraman", "sense": "order", "word": "հրաման" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dimãndari" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dimãndare" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "order", "word": "buyruq" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "boyoroq", "sense": "order", "word": "бойороҡ" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "order", "word": "agindu" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "order", "word": "men" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zahád", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "зага́д" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kamánda", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кама́нда" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prykáz", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прыка́з" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "raskáz", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "раска́з" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "adeś", "sense": "order", "word": "আদেশ" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ajna", "sense": "order", "word": "আজ্ঞা" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zápoved", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "за́повед" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "naréždane", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "наре́ждане" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "povelénie", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "повеле́ние" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kománda", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кома́нда" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.min.", "sense": "order", "word": "အမိန့်" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ordre" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "manat" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mìnglìng", "sense": "order", "word": "命令" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "příkaz" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rozkaz" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "povel" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ordre" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "opdracht" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bevel" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "wḏ", "sense": "order", "word": "wD-w-Y1" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "order", "word": "komando" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "order", "word": "ordono" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "order", "word": "käsk" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "order", "word": "käsky" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "order", "word": "komento" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "commandement" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ordre" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comandement" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orde" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mandado" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "brʒaneba", "sense": "order", "word": "ბრძანება" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ganḳarguleba", "sense": "order", "word": "განკარგულება" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Befehl" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kommando" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "entolí", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "εντολή" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "entolḗ", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐντολή" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéleusma", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κέλευσμα" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "pkuda", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פְּקֻדּה" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "order", "word": "מצווה" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mitsvá", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מִצְוָה" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ādeś", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "आदेश" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ājñā", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "आज्ञा" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "dastūr", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "दस्तूर" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "farmān", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "फ़रमान" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "amr", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अम्र" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "hukma", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हुक्म" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "order", "word": "parancs" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "order", "word": "aba-aba" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tiomnú" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ordine" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "alt": "めいれい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "meirei", "sense": "order", "word": "命令" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "būiryq", "sense": "order", "word": "бұйрық" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑɑbɑngkŏəp", "sense": "order", "word": "បង្គាប់" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑɑbɑñciə", "sense": "order", "word": "បញ្ជា" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaanaa", "sense": "order", "word": "អាណា" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "alt": "命令", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "myeongnyeong", "sense": "order", "word": "명령" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "ferman", "sense": "order", "word": "فەرمان" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "order", "word": "firman" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "buyruk", "sense": "order", "word": "буйрук" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "lo", "english": "kham sang", "lang": "Lao", "sense": "order", "word": "ຄຳສັ່ງ" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ēdictum" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iussus" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mandātum" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pavēle" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "įsakymas" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "naredba", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "наредба" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zapoved", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "заповед" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "komanda", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "команда" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tušaal", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "тушаал" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ordre" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kommando" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "òrdre" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "zapovědĭ", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "заповѣдь" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bebod" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hǣs" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "order", "word": "ajaja" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "emr, emir", "sense": "order", "word": "امر" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ferman", "sense": "order", "word": "فرمان" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "alt": "am(ᶕ)r", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "امر" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "hokm", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حکم" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "farmân", "sense": "order", "word": "فرمان" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ord", "sense": "order", "word": "ارد" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dastur", "sense": "order", "word": "دستور" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "amr", "sense": "order", "word": "امر" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hokm", "sense": "order", "word": "حکم" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Befäl" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Jeheet" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rozkaz" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "komenda" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ordem" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ordin" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "comandă" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prikáz", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прика́з" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kománda", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кома́нда" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povelénije", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "dated", "neuter" ], "word": "повеле́ние" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nakáz", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нака́з" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prikazánije", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "приказа́ние" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasporjažénije", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "распоряже́ние" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "ājñā", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "आज्ञा" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "òrdugh" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "за̏пове̄д" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "за̏повије̄д" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ко̀ма̄нда" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "на́редба" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "zȁpovēd" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "zȁpovijēd" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "kòmānda" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "náredba" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "príkaz" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rozkaz" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ukȁz" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orden" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mandato" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "precepto" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comandamiento" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "order" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kommando" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "order", "word": "utos" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "order", "word": "kautusan" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "amr", "sense": "order", "word": "амр" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "farmon", "sense": "order", "word": "фармон" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "dastur", "sense": "order", "word": "дастур" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "hukm", "sense": "order", "word": "ҳукм" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "boyerıq", "sense": "order", "word": "боерык" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ājña", "sense": "order", "word": "ఆజ్ఞ" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "uttaruvu", "sense": "order", "word": "ఉత్తరువు" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ānati", "sense": "order", "word": "ఆనతి" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sàng", "sense": "order", "word": "สั่ง" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kam-sàng", "sense": "order", "word": "คำสั่ง" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "aa-têet", "sense": "order", "word": "อาเทศ" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ban-chaa", "sense": "order", "word": "บัญชา" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "order", "word": "raki" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "order", "word": "emir" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "order", "word": "komut" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "order", "word": "buyruk" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "order", "word": "buýruk" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nakáz", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нака́з" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kománda", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кома́нда" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prykáz", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прика́з" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rózkaz", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ро́зказ" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "záhad", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "за́гад" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rozporjádžennja", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "розпоря́дження" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "hukm", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حکم" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "farmān", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فرمان" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "amr", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "امر" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "dastūr", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دستور" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "buyruq", "sense": "order", "word": "بۇيرۇق" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "order", "word": "buyruq" }, { "_dis1": "32 35 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "order", "word": "mệnh lệnh" } ], "word": "command" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "countercommand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chain of command" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commandability" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commandable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command economy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commandeer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commander" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commandery" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command guidance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commanding" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commandism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Command key" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command language" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command line" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commandment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command module" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command performance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "command post" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "high command" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "second in command" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "self-command" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trains command" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "your wish is my command" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)meh₂-", "4": "", "5": "*deh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "commanden" }, "expansion": "Middle English commanden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "comander" }, "expansion": "Old French comander", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "commando", "4": "commandāre" }, "expansion": "Late Latin commandāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "commendo", "4": "commendāre" }, "expansion": "Latin commendāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "commend", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "commend", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English commanden, commaunden, comaunden, comanden, from Old French comander, from Late Latin commandāre, from Latin commendāre. Compare commend (a doublet), and mandate.", "forms": [ { "form": "commands", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "commanding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "commanded", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "commanded", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "command", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "command (third-person singular simple present commands, present participle commanding, simple past and past participle commanded)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "com‧mand" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "old": "1" }, "name": "en-conj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 17 1 8 2 4 6 5 4 1 20 2 2 5 2 1 1 19", "kind": "other", 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 3 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 3 1 1 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 4 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 4 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 4 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 4 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 18 1 9 2 3 5 3 3 1 21 3 3 5 2 2 2 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 16 2 8 2 3 4 3 3 2 20 3 4 5 2 2 1 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 3 5 4 4 3 2 19 3 4 5 3 1 1 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 3 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 3 1 1 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 4 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 4 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 4 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 4 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 3 5 4 3 4 2 19 4 4 5 3 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 14 2 8 4 5 4 4 3 2 17 4 4 5 4 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 21 1 7 2 4 3 3 2 2 25 1 1 3 1 0 0 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 3 5 4 4 3 2 19 3 4 5 3 1 1 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 4 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 4 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 3 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 3 1 1 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 16 2 8 3 4 4 4 3 1 20 3 4 5 2 1 1 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 3 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 3 1 1 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 4 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 4 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 17 1 8 2 6 4 4 3 3 20 2 3 5 2 1 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 4 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 4 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 12 6 6 2 3 4 11 3 2 21 4 7 3 1 0 0 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Directives", "orig": "en:Directives", "parents": [ "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: countermand" }, { "text": "The soldier was commanded to cease firing.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The king commanded his servant to bring him dinner.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Revenge”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC:", "text": "We are commanded to forgive our enemies, but you never read that we are commanded to forgive our friends.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:", "text": "Go to your mistress: / Say, I command her come to me.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To order, give orders; to compel or direct with authority." ], "id": "en-command-en-verb-4qaaiwl2", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "order", "order" ], [ "compel", "compel" ], [ "direct", "direct" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) To order, give orders; to compel or direct with authority." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "59 0 28 0 2 0 0 11", "sense": "give an order", "word": "decree" }, { "_dis1": "59 0 28 0 2 0 0 11", "sense": "give an order", "word": "order" }, { "_dis1": "59 0 28 0 2 0 0 11", "sense": "give an order", "word": "enjoin" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to order", "word": "beveel" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔamara", "sense": "to order", "word": "أَمَرَ" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hramayel", "sense": "to order", "word": "հրամայել" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to order", "word": "buyurmaq" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "boyorow", "sense": "to order", "word": "бойороу" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zapovjadvam", "sense": "to order", "word": "заповядвам" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "komandvam", "sense": "to order", "word": "командвам" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to order", "word": "ordenar" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to order", "word": "manar" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mìnglìng", "sense": "to order", "word": "命令" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to order", "word": "指揮" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǐhuī", "sense": "to order", "word": "指挥" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to order", "word": "přikázat" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to order", "word": "nařídit" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to order", "word": "rozkázat" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to order", "word": "bevelen" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to order", "word": "commanderen" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to order", "word": "komandi" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to order", "word": "juhtima" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to order", "word": "käskeä" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to order", "word": "komentaa" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to order", "word": "commander" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to order", "word": "ordonner" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to order", "word": "comander" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to order", "word": "comandâ" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to order", "word": "ordenâ" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to order", "word": "befehlen" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to order", "word": "kommandieren" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to order", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "gebieten" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "anabiudan", "sense": "to order", "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diatázo", "sense": "to order", "word": "διατάζω" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "entéllomai", "sense": "to order", "word": "ἐντέλλομαι" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "epitéllō", "sense": "to order", "word": "ἐπιτέλλω" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "keleúō", "sense": "to order", "word": "κελεύω" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "epitássō", "sense": "to order", "word": "ἐπιτάσσω" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ánōga", "sense": "to order", "tags": [ "Epic" ], "word": "ἄνωγα" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tzivvá", "sense": "to order", "word": "צִוָּה" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "paqád", "sense": "to order", "word": "פָּקַד" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "horá", "sense": "to order", "word": "הוֹרָה" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to order", "word": "parancsol" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to order", "word": "rendel" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to order", "word": "elrendel" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to order", "word": "komentaa" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to order", "word": "komandoittaa" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to order", "word": "ordinare" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to order", "word": "comandare" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "buyruu", "sense": "to order", "word": "буйруу" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to order", "word": "imperō" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to order", "word": "iubeō" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to order", "word": "pavēlēt" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to order", "word": "whakahau" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "to order", "word": "comaunden" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to order", "word": "cumannà" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to order", "word": "c'mander" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to order", "word": "bebēodan" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to order", "word": "hātan" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to order", "word": "mandar" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to order", "word": "ordenar" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to order", "word": "kachay" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to order", "word": "comanda" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to order", "word": "ordona" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to order", "word": "porunci" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prikázyvatʹ", "sense": "to order", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прика́зывать" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prikazátʹ", "sense": "to order", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "приказа́ть" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to order", "word": "cumandai" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to order", "word": "cumandare" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to order", "word": "cumandhare" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to order", "word": "cumannare" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to order", "word": "òrdaich" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to order", "word": "cumannari" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to order", "word": "ordenar" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to order", "word": "mandar" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to order", "word": "preceptuar" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to order", "word": "kuamuru" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to order", "word": "befalla" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ājñāpiñcu", "sense": "to order", "word": "ఆజ్ఞాపించు" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to order", "word": "emretmek" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to order", "word": "buyurmak" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nakazuvaty", "sense": "to order", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "наказувати" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nakazaty", "sense": "to order", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "наказати" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "komanduvaty", "sense": "to order", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "командувати" }, { "_dis1": "69 1 6 2 0 0 0 21", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "to order", "word": "comandar" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "to command an army or a ship" }, { "ref": "1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter 2, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:", "text": "Monmouth commanded the English auxiliaries.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene v]:", "text": "Such aid as I can spare you shall command.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have or exercise supreme power, control or authority over, especially military; to have under direction or control." ], "id": "en-command-en-verb-MubPr1q7", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) To have or exercise supreme power, control or authority over, especially military; to have under direction or control." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "he commanded silence" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew 4:3:", "text": "If thou be the son of God, command that these stones be made bread.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 August 20, Louise Taylor, The Guardian:", "text": "The reasons for this growing disconnect are myriad and complex but the situation is exacerbated by the reality that those English players who do smash through our game's \"glass ceiling\" command radically inflated transfer fees.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To require with authority; to demand, order, enjoin." ], "id": "en-command-en-verb-AtCTxC8w", "links": [ [ "demand", "demand" ], [ "order", "order" ], [ "enjoin", "enjoin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To require with authority; to demand, order, enjoin." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 13 2 7 4 5 4 4 3 4 16 3 4 10 4 1 1 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Bridges commanded by a fortified house. (Motley.)" }, { "text": "This observation deck commands a breathtaking view of San Francisco Bay." } ], "glosses": [ "to dominate through ability, resources, position etc.; to overlook." ], "id": "en-command-en-verb-b8SWJFe1", "links": [ [ "dominate", "dominate" ], [ "overlook", "overlook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to dominate through ability, resources, position etc.; to overlook." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "A good magistrate commands the respect and affections of the people.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Justice commands the respect and affections of the people.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The best goods command the best price.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "This job commands a salary of £30,000.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To exact, compel or secure by influence; to deserve, claim." ], "id": "en-command-en-verb-43SzvOFQ", "links": [ [ "exact", "exact" ], [ "compel", "compel" ], [ "secure", "secure" ], [ "deserve", "deserve" ], [ "claim", "claim" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To exact, compel or secure by influence; to deserve, claim." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The fort commanded the bay." }, { "ref": "1856, John Lothrop Motley, The Rise of the Dutch Republic. A History. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Two wooden bridges led across the river; each was commanded by a fortified house", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:", "text": "Up to the eastern tower, / Whose height commands as subject all the vale.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "December 1699, Joseph Addison, letter to William Congreve\nOne [side] commands a view of the finest garden." }, { "ref": "1834, The Hobart Town Magazine, volume 2, page 323:", "text": "[…] they made considerable progress in the art of embalming the wild fruits of their native land, so that they might command cranberries and hindberries at all times and seasons.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To hold, to control the use of." ], "id": "en-command-en-verb-WDwKTCpC", "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To hold, to control the use of." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vladéja", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "владе́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kontrolíram", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "контроли́рам" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "ovládat" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "pitää hallussaan" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "hallita" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "diriger" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "beherrschen" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "meñgeru", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "меңгеру" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "impero" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "whakatopatopa" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "comandar" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "controla" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "stăpâni" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "upravljátʹ", "sense": "to hold, to control", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "управля́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "komándovatʹ", "sense": "to hold, to control", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "кома́ндовать" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vladétʹ", "sense": "to hold, to control", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "владе́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gospódstvovatʹ", "sense": "to hold, to control", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "госпо́дствовать" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vlástvovatʹ", "sense": "to hold, to control", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "вла́ствовать" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kontrolírovatʹ", "sense": "to hold, to control", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "контроли́ровать" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "uñcukonuṭa", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "ఉంచుకొనుట" }, { "_dis1": "0 13 0 0 0 87 0 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "adupulō uñcu", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "అదుపులో ఉంచు" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book III”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:", "text": "Farr and wide his eye commands.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:", "text": "I pulled in hand over hand on the cord, and when I judged myself near enough, rose at infinite risk to about half my height and thus commanded the roof and a slice of the interior of the cabin.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have a view (of), as from a superior position." ], "id": "en-command-en-verb-Qx5wx0MF", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive, archaic) To have a view (of), as from a superior position." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", 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2 8 4 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 4 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 3 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 3 1 1 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 16 2 8 3 4 4 4 3 1 20 3 4 5 2 1 1 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 3 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 3 1 1 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 4 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 4 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 17 1 8 2 6 4 4 3 3 20 2 3 5 2 1 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 15 2 8 4 5 4 4 3 2 18 3 4 5 4 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Leviticus 25:21:", "text": "I will command my blessing upon you.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To direct to come; to bestow." ], "id": "en-command-en-verb-ce5K7fD3", "links": [ [ "bestow", "bestow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To direct to come; to bestow." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈmɑːnd/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/kəˈmænd/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-command.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-us-command.ogg/En-us-command.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-us-command.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -ɑːnd" }, { "rhymes": "(General American) -ænd" } ], "word": "command" }
{ "categories": [ "English control verbs", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)meh₂-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ænd", "Rhymes:English/ænd/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɑːnd", "Rhymes:English/ɑːnd/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Directives" ], "derived": [ { "word": "at command" }, { "word": "c-command" }, { "word": "command and control" }, { "word": "command and service module" }, { "word": "commandless" }, { "word": "commandlet" }, { "word": "command line interface" }, { "word": "command-line interface" }, { "word": "command-line interpreter" }, { "word": "command paper" }, { "word": "command pattern" }, { "word": "command processing overhead time" }, { "word": "command responsibility" }, { "word": "commandwide" }, { "word": "countercommand" }, { "word": "cybercommand" }, { "word": "divine command theory" }, { "word": "in command" }, { "word": "metacommand" }, { "word": "miscommand" }, { "word": "multicommand" }, { "word": "on command" }, { "word": "second-in-command" }, { "word": "subcommand" }, { "word": "take command" }, { "word": "telecommand" }, { "word": "voice command" }, { "word": "Wernicke's command" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)meh₂-", "4": "", "5": "*deh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "commanden" }, "expansion": "Middle English commanden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "comander" }, "expansion": "Old French comander", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "commando", "4": "commandāre" }, "expansion": "Late Latin commandāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "commendo", "4": "commendāre" }, "expansion": "Latin commendāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "commend", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "commend", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English commanden, commaunden, comaunden, comanden, from Old French comander, from Late Latin commandāre, from Latin commendāre. Compare commend (a doublet), and mandate.", "forms": [ { "form": "commands", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "command (countable and uncountable, plural commands)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "com‧mand" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "imperative mood" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "law" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "obey" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "disobey" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "compulsory" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I was given a command to cease shooting.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An order to do something." ], "links": [ [ "order", "order" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to have command of an army" }, { "ref": "1822, Alden Bradford, History of Massachusetts ..., Richardson and Lord, page 41:", "text": "GAGE, at that time, had command of troops near the lakes; and fearing an attack from the Indians, had called for some new recruits from Massachusetts; but the Assembly judged them not necessary.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013, Barry Strauss, Masters of Command: Alexander, Hannibal, Caesar, and the Genius of ..., Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 68:", "text": "It wasn't a decisive operation, and Carthage still had command of Spain.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The right or authority to order, control or dispose of; the right to be obeyed or to compel obedience." ], "links": [ [ "right", "right" ], [ "authority", "authority" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "he had command of the situation" }, { "text": "England has long held command of the sea" }, { "text": "a good command of language" }, { "ref": "1985, Peter Iverson, The Plains Indians of the Twentieth Century, University of Oklahoma Press, →ISBN, page 93:", "text": "The Indians had command of the lands and the waters — command of all their beneficial use, whether kept for hunting, 'and grazing roving herds of stock,' or turned to agriculture and the arts of civilization.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery." ], "links": [ [ "mastery", "mastery" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "General Smith was placed in command.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A position of chief authority; a position involving the right or power to order or control." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1851, Herbert Spencer, Social Statics, page 180:", "text": "Command cannot be otherwise than savage, for it implies an appeal to force, should force be needful.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The act of commanding; exercise or authority of influence." ], "links": [ [ "commanding", "commanding" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Military" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I:", "text": "I asked myself what I was to do there, now my boat was lost. As a matter of fact, I had plenty to do in fishing my command out of the river.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1977 August 20, David Brill, “Civil Custody Law Harasses New Bedford Gays”, in Gay Community News, volume 5, number 7, page 3:", "text": "Filing a complaint against a police officer in New Bedford without the benefit of witnesses is difficult, if not impossible. The police command, from sergeant to chief, is summarily defensive of the actions of police officers.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A body or troops, or any naval or military force, under the control of a particular officer; by extension, any object or body in someone's charge." ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "troop", "troop" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) A body or troops, or any naval or military force, under the control of a particular officer; by extension, any object or body in someone's charge." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Dominating situation; range or control or oversight; extent of view or outlook." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "A directive to a computer program acting as an interpreter of some kind, in order to perform a specific task." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "directive", "directive" ], [ "program", "program" ], [ "interpreter", "interpreter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) A directive to a computer program acting as an interpreter of some kind, in order to perform a specific task." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Baseball" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He's got good command tonight.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The degree of control a pitcher has over his pitches." ], "links": [ [ "baseball", "baseball" ], [ "pitcher", "pitcher" ], [ "pitches", "pitches" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(baseball) The degree of control a pitcher has over his pitches." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "baseball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "1809, Dorothy Jordan, letter, cited in Claire Tomalin, Mrs Jordan's Profession, Penguin 2012, p. 220", "text": "Atkinson […] had hinted to me that the Duke of Richmond was so delighted with my acting that he should not be surprised if there was a second command." } ], "glosses": [ "A command performance." ], "links": [ [ "command performance", "command performance" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈmɑːnd/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/kəˈmænd/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-command.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-us-command.ogg/En-us-command.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-us-command.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -ɑːnd" }, { "rhymes": "(General American) -ænd" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "behest" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "bidding" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "command" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "commandment" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "decree" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "demand" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "dictate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "diktat" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "directive" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "direction" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "edict" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "fiat" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "hest" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "injunction" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "instruction" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "mandate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "order" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "precept" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:command", "word": "ruling" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "order", "word": "bevel" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "order", "word": "opdrag" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "order", "word": "gebod" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urdhër" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔamr", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "أَمْر" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "amr", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "امر" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hraman", "sense": "order", "word": "հրաման" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dimãndari" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dimãndare" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "order", "word": "buyruq" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "boyoroq", "sense": "order", "word": "бойороҡ" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "order", "word": "agindu" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "order", "word": "men" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zahád", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "зага́д" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kamánda", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кама́нда" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prykáz", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прыка́з" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "raskáz", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "раска́з" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "adeś", "sense": "order", "word": "আদেশ" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ajna", "sense": "order", "word": "আজ্ঞা" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zápoved", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "за́повед" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "naréždane", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "наре́ждане" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "povelénie", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "повеле́ние" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kománda", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кома́нда" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.min.", "sense": "order", "word": "အမိန့်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ordre" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "manat" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mìnglìng", "sense": "order", "word": "命令" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "příkaz" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rozkaz" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "povel" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ordre" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "opdracht" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bevel" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "wḏ", "sense": "order", "word": "wD-w-Y1" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "order", "word": "komando" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "order", "word": "ordono" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "order", "word": "käsk" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "order", "word": "käsky" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "order", "word": "komento" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "commandement" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ordre" }, { "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comandement" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orde" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mandado" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "brʒaneba", "sense": "order", "word": "ბრძანება" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ganḳarguleba", "sense": "order", "word": "განკარგულება" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Befehl" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kommando" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "entolí", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "εντολή" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "entolḗ", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐντολή" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéleusma", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κέλευσμα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "pkuda", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פְּקֻדּה" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "order", "word": "מצווה" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mitsvá", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מִצְוָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ādeś", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "आदेश" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ājñā", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "आज्ञा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "dastūr", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "दस्तूर" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "farmān", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "फ़रमान" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "amr", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अम्र" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "hukma", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हुक्म" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "order", "word": "parancs" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "order", "word": "aba-aba" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tiomnú" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ordine" }, { "alt": "めいれい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "meirei", "sense": "order", "word": "命令" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "būiryq", "sense": "order", "word": "бұйрық" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑɑbɑngkŏəp", "sense": "order", "word": "បង្គាប់" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑɑbɑñciə", "sense": "order", "word": "បញ្ជា" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaanaa", "sense": "order", "word": "អាណា" }, { "alt": "命令", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "myeongnyeong", "sense": "order", "word": "명령" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "ferman", "sense": "order", "word": "فەرمان" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "order", "word": "firman" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "buyruk", "sense": "order", "word": "буйрук" }, { "code": "lo", "english": "kham sang", "lang": "Lao", "sense": "order", "word": "ຄຳສັ່ງ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ēdictum" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iussus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mandātum" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pavēle" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "įsakymas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "naredba", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "наредба" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zapoved", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "заповед" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "komanda", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "команда" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tušaal", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "тушаал" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ordre" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kommando" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "òrdre" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "zapovědĭ", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "заповѣдь" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bebod" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hǣs" }, { "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comandement" }, { "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "order", "word": "ajaja" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "emr, emir", "sense": "order", "word": "امر" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ferman", "sense": "order", "word": "فرمان" }, { "alt": "am(ᶕ)r", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "امر" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "hokm", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حکم" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "farmân", "sense": "order", "word": "فرمان" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ord", "sense": "order", "word": "ارد" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dastur", "sense": "order", "word": "دستور" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "amr", "sense": "order", "word": "امر" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hokm", "sense": "order", "word": "حکم" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Befäl" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Jeheet" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rozkaz" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "komenda" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ordem" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ordin" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "comandă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prikáz", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прика́з" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kománda", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кома́нда" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povelénije", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "dated", "neuter" ], "word": "повеле́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nakáz", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нака́з" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prikazánije", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "приказа́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasporjažénije", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "распоряже́ние" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "ājñā", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "आज्ञा" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "òrdugh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "за̏пове̄д" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "за̏повије̄д" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ко̀ма̄нда" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "на́редба" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "zȁpovēd" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "zȁpovijēd" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "kòmānda" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "náredba" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "príkaz" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rozkaz" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ukȁz" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orden" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mandato" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "precepto" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comandamiento" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "order" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kommando" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "order", "word": "utos" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "order", "word": "kautusan" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "amr", "sense": "order", "word": "амр" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "farmon", "sense": "order", "word": "фармон" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "dastur", "sense": "order", "word": "дастур" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "hukm", "sense": "order", "word": "ҳукм" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "boyerıq", "sense": "order", "word": "боерык" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ājña", "sense": "order", "word": "ఆజ్ఞ" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "uttaruvu", "sense": "order", "word": "ఉత్తరువు" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ānati", "sense": "order", "word": "ఆనతి" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sàng", "sense": "order", "word": "สั่ง" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kam-sàng", "sense": "order", "word": "คำสั่ง" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "aa-têet", "sense": "order", "word": "อาเทศ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ban-chaa", "sense": "order", "word": "บัญชา" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "order", "word": "raki" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "order", "word": "emir" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "order", "word": "komut" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "order", "word": "buyruk" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "order", "word": "buýruk" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nakáz", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нака́з" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kománda", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кома́нда" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prykáz", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прика́з" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rózkaz", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ро́зказ" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "záhad", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "за́гад" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rozporjádžennja", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "розпоря́дження" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "hukm", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حکم" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "farmān", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فرمان" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "amr", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "امر" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "dastūr", "sense": "order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دستور" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "buyruq", "sense": "order", "word": "بۇيرۇق" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "order", "word": "buyruq" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "order", "word": "mệnh lệnh" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "prabhār", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "word": "प्रभार" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "imperium" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mainshtyraght" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "smaght" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "upravlénije", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "управле́ние" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mando" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dominio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the right or authority to order, control or dispose of", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comandamiento" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maîtrise" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "padronanza" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maestria" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "perizia" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mainshtyraght" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "smaght" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "domínio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dominio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "power of control, direction or disposal; mastery", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mando" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "komandvane", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "командване" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "指揮官" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǐhuīguān", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "指挥官" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "元帥" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuánshuài", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "元帅" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "miehet" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "commandement" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "samxedro nac̣ili", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "სამხედრო ნაწილი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "samxedro šenaerti", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "სამხედრო შენაერთი" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dioíkisi", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "διοίκηση" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "komander" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "takâvari", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "word": "تکاوری" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kománda", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кома́нда" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "komándovanije", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "кома́ндование" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zapovjedništvo" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "команда" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "komanda" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "unit of military personnel", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔamr", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "أَمْر" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ordre" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǐlìng", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "指令" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "opdracht" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "komando" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "instrukcio" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "käsky" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "commande" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Befehl" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "entolí", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "εντολή" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "samādeś", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "समादेश" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "perintah" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "tono" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "tohutohu" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "komenda" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "polecenie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kománda", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кома́нда" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comando" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "kommando" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "emir" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "computing: directive to a computer program", "word": "komut" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in baseball", "word": "hallinta" } ], "word": "command" } { "categories": [ "English control verbs", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)meh₂-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ænd", "Rhymes:English/ænd/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɑːnd", "Rhymes:English/ɑːnd/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Directives" ], "derived": [ { "word": "chain of command" }, { "word": "commandability" }, { "word": "commandable" }, { "word": "command economy" }, { "word": "commandeer" }, { "word": "commander" }, { "word": "commandery" }, { "word": "command guidance" }, { "word": "commanding" }, { "word": "commandism" }, { "word": "Command key" }, { "word": "command language" }, { "word": "command line" }, { "word": "commandment" }, { "word": "command module" }, { "word": "command performance" }, { "word": "command post" }, { "word": "countercommand" }, { "word": "high command" }, { "word": "second in command" }, { "word": "self-command" }, { "word": "trains command" }, { "word": "your wish is my command" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)meh₂-", "4": "", "5": "*deh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "commanden" }, "expansion": "Middle English commanden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "comander" }, "expansion": "Old French comander", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "commando", "4": "commandāre" }, "expansion": "Late Latin commandāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "commendo", "4": "commendāre" }, "expansion": "Latin commendāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "commend", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "commend", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English commanden, commaunden, comaunden, comanden, from Old French comander, from Late Latin commandāre, from Latin commendāre. Compare commend (a doublet), and mandate.", "forms": [ { "form": "commands", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "commanding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "commanded", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "commanded", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "command", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "command (third-person singular simple present commands, present participle commanding, simple past and past participle commanded)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "com‧mand" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "old": "1" }, "name": "en-conj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: countermand" }, { "text": "The soldier was commanded to cease firing.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The king commanded his servant to bring him dinner.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Revenge”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC:", "text": "We are commanded to forgive our enemies, but you never read that we are commanded to forgive our friends.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:", "text": "Go to your mistress: / Say, I command her come to me.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To order, give orders; to compel or direct with authority." ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "order", "order" ], [ "compel", "compel" ], [ "direct", "direct" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) To order, give orders; to compel or direct with authority." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to command an army or a ship" }, { "ref": "1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter 2, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:", "text": "Monmouth commanded the English auxiliaries.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene v]:", "text": "Such aid as I can spare you shall command.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have or exercise supreme power, control or authority over, especially military; to have under direction or control." ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) To have or exercise supreme power, control or authority over, especially military; to have under direction or control." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "he commanded silence" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew 4:3:", "text": "If thou be the son of God, command that these stones be made bread.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 August 20, Louise Taylor, The Guardian:", "text": "The reasons for this growing disconnect are myriad and complex but the situation is exacerbated by the reality that those English players who do smash through our game's \"glass ceiling\" command radically inflated transfer fees.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To require with authority; to demand, order, enjoin." ], "links": [ [ "demand", "demand" ], [ "order", "order" ], [ "enjoin", "enjoin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To require with authority; to demand, order, enjoin." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Bridges commanded by a fortified house. (Motley.)" }, { "text": "This observation deck commands a breathtaking view of San Francisco Bay." } ], "glosses": [ "to dominate through ability, resources, position etc.; to overlook." ], "links": [ [ "dominate", "dominate" ], [ "overlook", "overlook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to dominate through ability, resources, position etc.; to overlook." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A good magistrate commands the respect and affections of the people.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Justice commands the respect and affections of the people.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The best goods command the best price.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "This job commands a salary of £30,000.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To exact, compel or secure by influence; to deserve, claim." ], "links": [ [ "exact", "exact" ], [ "compel", "compel" ], [ "secure", "secure" ], [ "deserve", "deserve" ], [ "claim", "claim" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To exact, compel or secure by influence; to deserve, claim." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The fort commanded the bay." }, { "ref": "1856, John Lothrop Motley, The Rise of the Dutch Republic. A History. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Two wooden bridges led across the river; each was commanded by a fortified house", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:", "text": "Up to the eastern tower, / Whose height commands as subject all the vale.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "December 1699, Joseph Addison, letter to William Congreve\nOne [side] commands a view of the finest garden." }, { "ref": "1834, The Hobart Town Magazine, volume 2, page 323:", "text": "[…] they made considerable progress in the art of embalming the wild fruits of their native land, so that they might command cranberries and hindberries at all times and seasons.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To hold, to control the use of." ], "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To hold, to control the use of." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book III”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:", "text": "Farr and wide his eye commands.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:", "text": "I pulled in hand over hand on the cord, and when I judged myself near enough, rose at infinite risk to about half my height and thus commanded the roof and a slice of the interior of the cabin.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have a view (of), as from a superior position." ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive, archaic) To have a view (of), as from a superior position." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Leviticus 25:21:", "text": "I will command my blessing upon you.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To direct to come; to bestow." ], "links": [ [ "bestow", "bestow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To direct to come; to bestow." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈmɑːnd/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/kəˈmænd/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-command.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-us-command.ogg/En-us-command.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-us-command.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -ɑːnd" }, { "rhymes": "(General American) -ænd" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "give an order", "word": "decree" }, { "sense": "give an order", "word": "order" }, { "sense": "give an order", "word": "enjoin" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to order", "word": "beveel" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔamara", "sense": "to order", "word": "أَمَرَ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hramayel", "sense": "to order", "word": "հրամայել" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to order", "word": "buyurmaq" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "boyorow", "sense": "to order", "word": "бойороу" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zapovjadvam", "sense": "to order", "word": "заповядвам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "komandvam", "sense": "to order", "word": "командвам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to order", "word": "ordenar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to order", "word": "manar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mìnglìng", "sense": "to order", "word": "命令" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to order", "word": "指揮" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǐhuī", "sense": "to order", "word": "指挥" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to order", "word": "přikázat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to order", "word": "nařídit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to order", "word": "rozkázat" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to order", "word": "bevelen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to order", "word": "commanderen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to order", "word": "komandi" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to order", "word": "juhtima" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to order", "word": "käskeä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to order", "word": "komentaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to order", "word": "commander" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to order", "word": "ordonner" }, { "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to order", "word": "comander" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to order", "word": "comandâ" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to order", "word": "ordenâ" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to order", "word": "befehlen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to order", "word": "kommandieren" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to order", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "gebieten" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "anabiudan", "sense": "to order", "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diatázo", "sense": "to order", "word": "διατάζω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "entéllomai", "sense": "to order", "word": "ἐντέλλομαι" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "epitéllō", "sense": "to order", "word": "ἐπιτέλλω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "keleúō", "sense": "to order", "word": "κελεύω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "epitássō", "sense": "to order", "word": "ἐπιτάσσω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ánōga", "sense": "to order", "tags": [ "Epic" ], "word": "ἄνωγα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tzivvá", "sense": "to order", "word": "צִוָּה" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "paqád", "sense": "to order", "word": "פָּקַד" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "horá", "sense": "to order", "word": "הוֹרָה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to order", "word": "parancsol" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to order", "word": "rendel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to order", "word": "elrendel" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to order", "word": "komentaa" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to order", "word": "komandoittaa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to order", "word": "ordinare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to order", "word": "comandare" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "buyruu", "sense": "to order", "word": "буйруу" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to order", "word": "imperō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to order", "word": "iubeō" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to order", "word": "pavēlēt" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to order", "word": "whakahau" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "to order", "word": "comaunden" }, { "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to order", "word": "cumannà" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to order", "word": "c'mander" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to order", "word": "bebēodan" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to order", "word": "hātan" }, { "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to order", "word": "comander" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to order", "word": "mandar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to order", "word": "ordenar" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to order", "word": "kachay" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to order", "word": "comanda" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to order", "word": "ordona" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to order", "word": "porunci" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prikázyvatʹ", "sense": "to order", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прика́зывать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prikazátʹ", "sense": "to order", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "приказа́ть" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to order", "word": "cumandai" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to order", "word": "cumandare" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to order", "word": "cumandhare" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to order", "word": "cumannare" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to order", "word": "òrdaich" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to order", "word": "cumannari" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to order", "word": "ordenar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to order", "word": "mandar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to order", "word": "preceptuar" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to order", "word": "kuamuru" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to order", "word": "befalla" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ājñāpiñcu", "sense": "to order", "word": "ఆజ్ఞాపించు" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to order", "word": "emretmek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to order", "word": "buyurmak" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nakazuvaty", "sense": "to order", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "наказувати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nakazaty", "sense": "to order", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "наказати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "komanduvaty", "sense": "to order", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "командувати" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "to order", "word": "comandar" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vladéja", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "владе́я" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kontrolíram", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "контроли́рам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "ovládat" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "pitää hallussaan" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "hallita" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "diriger" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "beherrschen" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "meñgeru", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "меңгеру" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "impero" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "whakatopatopa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "comandar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "controla" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "stăpâni" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "upravljátʹ", "sense": "to hold, to control", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "управля́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "komándovatʹ", "sense": "to hold, to control", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "кома́ндовать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vladétʹ", "sense": "to hold, to control", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "владе́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gospódstvovatʹ", "sense": "to hold, to control", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "госпо́дствовать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vlástvovatʹ", "sense": "to hold, to control", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "вла́ствовать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kontrolírovatʹ", "sense": "to hold, to control", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "контроли́ровать" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "uñcukonuṭa", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "ఉంచుకొనుట" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "adupulō uñcu", "sense": "to hold, to control", "word": "అదుపులో ఉంచు" } ], "word": "command" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.