See diktat on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for diktat meaning in All languages combined (17.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Diktat",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "German Diktat",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dictātum",
"4": "",
"t": "that which has been dictated"
},
"expansion": "Latin dictātum (“that which has been dictated”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dictō",
"3": "",
"4": "dictate"
},
"expansion": "dictō (“dictate”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Diktat, from Latin dictātum (“that which has been dictated”), from the perfect passive participle of dictō (“dictate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diktats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "diktat (plural diktats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dictate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a harsh penalty or settlement imposed upon a defeated party by the victor"
],
"id": "en-diktat-en-noun-hQgSMWtS",
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
],
[
"defeated",
"defeated"
],
[
"victor",
"victor"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh settlement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Diktat"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh settlement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Friedensdiktat"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh settlement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Diktatfrieden"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "harsh settlement",
"word": "békediktátum"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1964 May, “News and Comment: Minister hamstrings BR workshops”, in Modern Railways, page 291",
"text": "Whatever the pressures that have invoked the Minister's diktat, the outcome is Gilbertian.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1982, Steven L. Sampson, The Planners and the Peasants",
"text": "Today, regional diktat is now supplemented (though not wholly replaced) by other means of recruiting elites.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Vitaly Naumkin, Radical Islam in Central Asia: Between Pen and Rifle, page 179",
"text": "It should be noted that Saddam's power was held up by fear and diktat.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Julian Sanchez, “Brand Loyalty”, in Just Security",
"text": "Trump—according not to the paranoid fears of his opponents, but his own professed desires—would have the government’s law enforcement institutions act as political weapons, aimed by his diktat.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dogmatic decree or command, especially issued by one who rules without popular consent"
],
"id": "en-diktat-en-noun-Tr08qrb0",
"links": [
[
"dogmatic",
"dogmatic"
],
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ukase"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "authoritarian decree",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Diktat"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "authoritarian decree",
"word": "diktátum"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "authoritarian decree",
"word": "ukáz"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɒt"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪkˈtɑːt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪktɑːt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪktæt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪkˈtɑt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dikta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: dikta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: dikta"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "diktats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "diktat m (plural diktats)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diktat"
],
"id": "en-diktat-fr-noun-ooYFk4h-",
"links": [
[
"diktat",
"diktat#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dictat"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-diktat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-diktat.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-diktat.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dictaat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dictaat",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "dictātum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dictātum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch dictaat, from Latin dictātum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "diktat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dik‧tat"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 21 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dictated text."
],
"id": "en-diktat-id-noun--V61DYJb",
"links": [
[
"dictated",
"dictate#English"
],
[
"text",
"text#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prepared text."
],
"id": "en-diktat-id-noun-pU7-lxIx",
"links": [
[
"prepared",
"prepare#English"
],
[
"text",
"text#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"note, a brief piece of writing intended to assist the memory; a memorandum; a minute."
],
"id": "en-diktat-id-noun-6L09vuV7",
"links": [
[
"note",
"note#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "extension",
"raw_glosses": [
"(extension) note, a brief piece of writing intended to assist the memory; a memorandum; a minute."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "id:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lecture note"
],
"id": "en-diktat-id-noun-DJjccHji",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"lecture",
"lecture"
],
[
"note",
"note"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) lecture note"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɪktat]"
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "dictatum",
"4": "dictātum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dictātum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dictātum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diktaten",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktater",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatene",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatet",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dikt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "diktere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dictation, dictating"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-diktat-nb-noun-Fzc24Mh~",
"links": [
[
"dictation",
"dictation"
],
[
"dictating",
"dictate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a text which is written after hearing"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-diktat-nb-noun-T6hQTaky",
"links": [
[
"text",
"text"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "nb:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an orthography exam in which students write down what the teacher says"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-diktat-nb-noun-hG1Z~KaI",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) an orthography exam in which students write down what the teacher says"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something which is dictated; orders"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-diktat-nb-noun-9R7VUNiA",
"links": [
[
"dictate",
"dictate"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪkˈtɑːt/"
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "dictatum",
"4": "dictātum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dictātum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dictātum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diktaten",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatar",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatane",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
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"form": "diktatet",
"head_nr": 2,
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"definite",
"singular"
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}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dikt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "diktere"
}
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{
"glosses": [
"dictation, dictating"
],
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"id": "en-diktat-nn-noun-Fzc24Mh~",
"links": [
[
"dictation",
"dictation"
],
[
"dictating",
"dictate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a text which is written after hearing"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-diktat-nn-noun-T6hQTaky",
"links": [
[
"text",
"text"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "nn:Education",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an orthography exam in which students write down what the teacher says"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-diktat-nn-noun-hG1Z~KaI",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) an orthography exam in which students write down what the teacher says"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something which is dictated; orders"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-diktat-nn-noun-9R7VUNiA",
"links": [
[
"dictate",
"dictate"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪkˈtɑːt/"
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "diktat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What kind of nonsense is it not that Wergeland has versified about King and Queen?",
"ref": "1861, Aasmund Olavsson Vinje, Ferdaminni fraa Sumaren 1860, volume II, page 30",
"text": "Kvat er det ikki for Usans Wergeland hever diktat um Konge og Dronning?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dikta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of dikta"
],
"id": "en-diktat-nn-verb-5SfHtV74",
"links": [
[
"dikta",
"dikte#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²dɪk.tɑ(t)/"
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dìktāt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "дѝкта̄т",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dìktāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "diktati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "dìktāt"
},
"expansion": "dìktāt m (Cyrillic spelling дѝкта̄т)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dìktāt",
"10": "diktati",
"11": "diktatu",
"12": "diktatima",
"13": "diktatom",
"14": "diktatima",
"2": "diktati",
"3": "diktáta",
"4": "diktata",
"5": "diktatu",
"6": "diktatima",
"7": "diktat",
"8": "diktate",
"9": "diktate"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dictate"
],
"id": "en-diktat-sh-noun-GKEIOg0G",
"links": [
[
"dictate",
"dictate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "diktats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "diktat m (plural diktats)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diktat"
],
"id": "en-diktat-es-noun-ooYFk4h-",
"links": [
[
"diktat",
"diktat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "dictātum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin dictātum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "dictātum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin dictātum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dictāre"
},
"expansion": "dictāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dictate"
},
"expansion": "English dictate",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Diktat"
},
"expansion": "German Diktat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dictée"
},
"expansion": "French dictée",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dictātum, from dictāre. Cognate with English dictate, German Diktat, French dictée.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "diktat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "diktat n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "diktat n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"diktat"
],
"id": "en-diktat-sv-noun-ooYFk4h-",
"links": [
[
"diktat",
"diktat#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "diktera"
},
{
"word": "diktator"
},
{
"word": "diktatur"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "diktat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dikta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of dikta"
],
"id": "en-diktat-sv-verb-5SfHtV74",
"links": [
[
"dikta",
"dikta#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "diktat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "diktad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite neuter singular of diktad"
],
"id": "en-diktat-sv-adj-U2GyRbVa",
"links": [
[
"diktad",
"diktad#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/ɒt",
"Rhymes:English/ɒt/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Diktat",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "German Diktat",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dictātum",
"4": "",
"t": "that which has been dictated"
},
"expansion": "Latin dictātum (“that which has been dictated”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dictō",
"3": "",
"4": "dictate"
},
"expansion": "dictō (“dictate”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Diktat, from Latin dictātum (“that which has been dictated”), from the perfect passive participle of dictō (“dictate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diktats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "diktat (plural diktats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dictate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a harsh penalty or settlement imposed upon a defeated party by the victor"
],
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
],
[
"defeated",
"defeated"
],
[
"victor",
"victor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1964 May, “News and Comment: Minister hamstrings BR workshops”, in Modern Railways, page 291",
"text": "Whatever the pressures that have invoked the Minister's diktat, the outcome is Gilbertian.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1982, Steven L. Sampson, The Planners and the Peasants",
"text": "Today, regional diktat is now supplemented (though not wholly replaced) by other means of recruiting elites.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Vitaly Naumkin, Radical Islam in Central Asia: Between Pen and Rifle, page 179",
"text": "It should be noted that Saddam's power was held up by fear and diktat.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Julian Sanchez, “Brand Loyalty”, in Just Security",
"text": "Trump—according not to the paranoid fears of his opponents, but his own professed desires—would have the government’s law enforcement institutions act as political weapons, aimed by his diktat.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dogmatic decree or command, especially issued by one who rules without popular consent"
],
"links": [
[
"dogmatic",
"dogmatic"
],
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ukase"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɒt"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪkˈtɑːt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪktɑːt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪktæt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪkˈtɑt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh settlement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Diktat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh settlement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Friedensdiktat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh settlement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Diktatfrieden"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "harsh settlement",
"word": "békediktátum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "authoritarian decree",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Diktat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "authoritarian decree",
"word": "diktátum"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "authoritarian decree",
"word": "ukáz"
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dikta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: dikta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: dikta"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "diktats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "diktat m (plural diktats)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms spelled with K",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"diktat"
],
"links": [
[
"diktat",
"diktat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-diktat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-diktat.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-diktat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-diktat.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-diktat.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dictat"
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dictaat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dictaat",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "dictātum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dictātum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch dictaat, from Latin dictātum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "diktat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dik‧tat"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"glosses": [
"dictated text."
],
"links": [
[
"dictated",
"dictate#English"
],
[
"text",
"text#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"glosses": [
"prepared text."
],
"links": [
[
"prepared",
"prepare#English"
],
[
"text",
"text#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"note, a brief piece of writing intended to assist the memory; a memorandum; a minute."
],
"links": [
[
"note",
"note#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "extension",
"raw_glosses": [
"(extension) note, a brief piece of writing intended to assist the memory; a memorandum; a minute."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Education"
],
"glosses": [
"lecture note"
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"lecture",
"lecture"
],
[
"note",
"note"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) lecture note"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɪktat]"
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "dictatum",
"4": "dictātum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dictātum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dictātum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diktaten",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktater",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatene",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatet",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dikt"
},
{
"word": "diktere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dictation, dictating"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"dictation",
"dictation"
],
[
"dictating",
"dictate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a text which is written after hearing"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"text",
"text"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nb:Education"
],
"glosses": [
"an orthography exam in which students write down what the teacher says"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) an orthography exam in which students write down what the teacher says"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something which is dictated; orders"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"dictate",
"dictate"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪkˈtɑːt/"
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "dictatum",
"4": "dictātum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dictātum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dictātum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diktaten",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatar",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatane",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatet",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dikt"
},
{
"word": "diktere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dictation, dictating"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"dictation",
"dictation"
],
[
"dictating",
"dictate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a text which is written after hearing"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"text",
"text"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nn:Education"
],
"glosses": [
"an orthography exam in which students write down what the teacher says"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) an orthography exam in which students write down what the teacher says"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something which is dictated; orders"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"dictate",
"dictate"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪkˈtɑːt/"
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "diktat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What kind of nonsense is it not that Wergeland has versified about King and Queen?",
"ref": "1861, Aasmund Olavsson Vinje, Ferdaminni fraa Sumaren 1860, volume II, page 30",
"text": "Kvat er det ikki for Usans Wergeland hever diktat um Konge og Dronning?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dikta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of dikta"
],
"links": [
[
"dikta",
"dikte#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²dɪk.tɑ(t)/"
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dìktāt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "дѝкта̄т",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dìktāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "diktati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "dìktāt"
},
"expansion": "dìktāt m (Cyrillic spelling дѝкта̄т)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dìktāt",
"10": "diktati",
"11": "diktatu",
"12": "diktatima",
"13": "diktatom",
"14": "diktatima",
"2": "diktati",
"3": "diktáta",
"4": "diktata",
"5": "diktatu",
"6": "diktatima",
"7": "diktat",
"8": "diktate",
"9": "diktate"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"dictate"
],
"links": [
[
"dictate",
"dictate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "diktats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "diktat m (plural diktats)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms spelled with K"
],
"glosses": [
"diktat"
],
"links": [
[
"diktat",
"diktat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "dictātum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin dictātum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "dictātum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin dictātum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dictāre"
},
"expansion": "dictāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dictate"
},
"expansion": "English dictate",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Diktat"
},
"expansion": "German Diktat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dictée"
},
"expansion": "French dictée",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dictātum, from dictāre. Cognate with English dictate, German Diktat, French dictée.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "diktat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diktats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diktatens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "diktat n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "diktat n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "diktera"
},
{
"word": "diktator"
},
{
"word": "diktatur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"diktat"
],
"links": [
[
"diktat",
"diktat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "diktat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dikta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of dikta"
],
"links": [
[
"dikta",
"dikta#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "diktat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "diktad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite neuter singular of diktad"
],
"links": [
[
"diktad",
"diktad#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "diktat"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.