See ukase on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ukase meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Russia",
"orig": "en:Russia",
"parents": [
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"Earth",
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"Nature",
"All topics",
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],
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ru",
"3": "ука́з",
"4": "",
"5": "edict, decree"
},
"expansion": "Russian ука́з (ukáz, “edict, decree”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ука́з (ukáz, “edict, decree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ukases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ukase (plural ukases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "decree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "edict"
}
],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"name": "Directives",
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"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1844, Henry Brougham, Political Philosophy",
"text": "Many estates peopled with crown peasants have been, according to an ukase of Peter the Great, ceded to particular individuals on condition of establishing manufactories […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1805 May 6, The Times, page 3, column C",
"text": "An Ukase, it appears, has been issued by the Emperor Alexander, to facilitate the introduction of calimancoes and other Norwich goods into his Empire.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1984 August 5, William Safire, “Goodbye Sex, Hello Gender”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "Two years ago, the word went forth to friend and foe alike that gender applied to grammar while sex applied to people. I issued the ukase: “If you have a friend of the female sex, you are a red-blooded American boy; if you have a friend of the feminine gender, you have an unnatural attachment to a word.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1988, James McPherson, Battle Cry of Freedom, Oxford, published 2004, page 704",
"text": "The planters, he explained in a letter to Lincoln, would accept emancipation by ukase in preference to being compelled to enact it themselves in a new constitution.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An authoritative proclamation; an edict, especially decreed by a Russian czar or later ruler."
],
"id": "en-ukase-en-noun-ignzRB06",
"links": [
[
"authoritative",
"authoritative"
],
[
"proclamation",
"proclamation"
],
[
"edict",
"edict"
],
[
"czar",
"czar"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ucàs"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"word": "oekaze"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"word": "ukazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"word": "ukaasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"word": "oukase"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"word": "ukase"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ukas"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"word": "ukáz"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ukase"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ukase"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ucase"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukáz",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ука́з"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "указ"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ukáz"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "en:Directives",
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"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1965, John Fowles, The Magus",
"text": "I knew a stunned plunge of disappointment and a bitter anger. What right had he to issue such an arbitrary ukase?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008 July, Stephen Burt, “Kick Over the Scenery”, in London Review of Books",
"text": "It is a short step from discovering that the world we know is a fake or a cheat to discovering that human beings are themselves factitious: that we are robots, ‘simulacra’ (the title of one of Dick’s novels), ‘just reflex machines’, ‘repeating doomed patterns, a single pattern, over and over’ in accordance with biological or economic ukases.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any absolutist order or arrogant proclamation"
],
"id": "en-ukase-en-noun-~4vSVjTR",
"links": [
[
"absolutist",
"absolutist"
],
[
"proclamation",
"proclamation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Any absolutist order or arrogant proclamation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diktat"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ucàs"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"word": "oekaze"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"word": "ukaasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"word": "oukase"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"word": "ukase"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ukas"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"word": "ukáz"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ukase"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dekret"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/juːˈkeɪz/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjuːkeɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪz"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ukaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ukaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ukase"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Russia",
"orig": "fr:Russia",
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],
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}
],
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{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "oekaze",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: oekaze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: oekaze"
}
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"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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},
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"4": "",
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian ука́з (ukáz, “edict, decree”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ru",
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"5": "edict, decree"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian ука́з (ukáz, “edict, decree”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ука́з (ukáz, “edict, decree”).",
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"tags": [
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}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "décret"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "édit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "loi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ordonnance"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
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],
"id": "en-ukase-fr-noun-dgAo8vzq",
"links": [
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) ukase (a decree from a Russian ruler, or any absolute or arrogant order)"
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "28 72",
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],
[
"dictate",
"dictate"
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],
"tags": [
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],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/y.kaz/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u.kaz/"
},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Fr-Paris--ukase.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oukase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"kind": "other",
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"word": "ucase"
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{
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Russian",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/eɪz",
"Rhymes:English/eɪz/2 syllables",
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{
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},
"expansion": "Russian ука́з (ukáz, “edict, decree”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ука́з (ukáz, “edict, decree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ukases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"word": "decree"
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{
"word": "edict"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"ref": "c. 1844, Henry Brougham, Political Philosophy",
"text": "Many estates peopled with crown peasants have been, according to an ukase of Peter the Great, ceded to particular individuals on condition of establishing manufactories […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1805 May 6, The Times, page 3, column C",
"text": "An Ukase, it appears, has been issued by the Emperor Alexander, to facilitate the introduction of calimancoes and other Norwich goods into his Empire.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1984 August 5, William Safire, “Goodbye Sex, Hello Gender”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "Two years ago, the word went forth to friend and foe alike that gender applied to grammar while sex applied to people. I issued the ukase: “If you have a friend of the female sex, you are a red-blooded American boy; if you have a friend of the feminine gender, you have an unnatural attachment to a word.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1988, James McPherson, Battle Cry of Freedom, Oxford, published 2004, page 704",
"text": "The planters, he explained in a letter to Lincoln, would accept emancipation by ukase in preference to being compelled to enact it themselves in a new constitution.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An authoritative proclamation; an edict, especially decreed by a Russian czar or later ruler."
],
"links": [
[
"authoritative",
"authoritative"
],
[
"proclamation",
"proclamation"
],
[
"edict",
"edict"
],
[
"czar",
"czar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1965, John Fowles, The Magus",
"text": "I knew a stunned plunge of disappointment and a bitter anger. What right had he to issue such an arbitrary ukase?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008 July, Stephen Burt, “Kick Over the Scenery”, in London Review of Books",
"text": "It is a short step from discovering that the world we know is a fake or a cheat to discovering that human beings are themselves factitious: that we are robots, ‘simulacra’ (the title of one of Dick’s novels), ‘just reflex machines’, ‘repeating doomed patterns, a single pattern, over and over’ in accordance with biological or economic ukases.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any absolutist order or arrogant proclamation"
],
"links": [
[
"absolutist",
"absolutist"
],
[
"proclamation",
"proclamation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Any absolutist order or arrogant proclamation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diktat"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/juːˈkeɪz/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjuːkeɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪz"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ukase.wav",
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ukaz"
},
{
"word": "Ukaz"
},
{
"word": "Ukase"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ucàs"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"word": "oekaze"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"word": "ukazo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"word": "ukaasi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"word": "oukase"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"word": "ukase"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ukas"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"word": "ukáz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ukase"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ukase"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ucase"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukáz",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ука́з"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "указ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "proclamation from the Russian ruler",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ukáz"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ucàs"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"word": "oekaze"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"word": "ukaasi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"word": "oukase"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"word": "ukase"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ukas"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"word": "ukáz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ukase"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "any absolutist or arrogant order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dekret"
}
],
"word": "ukase"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Russian",
"French terms derived from Russian",
"French terms spelled with K",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Russia"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oekaze",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: oekaze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: oekaze"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ука́з",
"4": "",
"5": "edict, decree",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian ука́з (ukáz, “edict, decree”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ука́з",
"4": "",
"5": "edict, decree"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian ука́з (ukáz, “edict, decree”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ука́з (ukáz, “edict, decree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ukases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ukase m (plural ukases)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "décret"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "édit"
},
{
"word": "loi"
},
{
"word": "ordonnance"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"ukase (a decree from a Russian ruler, or any absolute or arrogant order)"
],
"links": [
[
"ukase",
"ukase#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) ukase (a decree from a Russian ruler, or any absolute or arrogant order)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"edict, dictate"
],
"links": [
[
"edict",
"edict"
],
[
"dictate",
"dictate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/y.kaz/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u.kaz/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--ukase.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Fr-Paris--ukase.ogg/Fr-Paris--ukase.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Fr-Paris--ukase.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oukase"
},
{
"word": "oukaze"
},
{
"word": "ukaze"
}
],
"word": "ukase"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "ukase m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms spelled with K",
"it:Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"ukase"
],
"links": [
[
"ukase",
"ukase#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ucase"
}
],
"word": "ukase"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ukases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ukase m (plural ukases)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms spelled with K",
"pt:Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"ukase (proclamation by a Russian ruler)"
],
"links": [
[
"ukase",
"ukase#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ucase"
}
],
"word": "ukase"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.