See imperative mood on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperative moods",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "imperative mood (plural imperative moods)",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
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"Communication",
"Sciences",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammatical moods",
"orig": "en:Grammatical moods",
"parents": [
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"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
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],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1591, Shakespeare, King Henry VI, part 1:",
"text": "Go to the gates of Bourdeaux, trumpeter: Summon their general unto the wall.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1879, Kentucky Public Documents:",
"text": "According to the definition of the imperative, this mood can express nothing but a command. Yet verbs of imperative form may also express entreaty or permission, as may, indeed, the indicative and the generally so-called potential.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The grammatical mood generally expressing a command, though also used to express a request or permission."
],
"id": "en-imperative_mood-en-noun-cTjdkz8P",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"grammatical mood",
"grammatical mood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) The grammatical mood generally expressing a command, though also used to express a request or permission."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "grammatical mood"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imperative"
},
{
"word": "imperative mode"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mënyra urdhërore"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔamr",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَمْر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hramayakan eġanak",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "հրամայական եղանակ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zahádny lad",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зага́дны лад"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povelítelno naklonénie",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повели́телно наклоне́ние"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qíshǐ yǔqì",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "祈使語氣 /祈使语气"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozkazovací způsob"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperativ"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bydeform"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gebiedende wijs"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperatief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "imperativus"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "käskiv"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boðsháttur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "imperatiivi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "käskytapa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impératif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Imperativ"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Befehlsform"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prostaktikí",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "προστακτική"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "prostaktikḗ",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "προστακτική"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "felszólító mód"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "imperativusz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boðháttur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bh."
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperativo"
},
{
"alt": "めいれいほう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "meireihō",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "命令法"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaanat",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "អាណត្តិ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "myeongnyeongbeop",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "명령법"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "modus",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperativus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pavēles izteiksme"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pavēle"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liepiamoji nuosaka"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zapoveden način",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "заповеден начин"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "imperativ",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "императив"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "tūhau"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bebēodendlīċ ġemet"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperatif"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "amri",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "امری"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tryb rozkazujący"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozkaźnik"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperatiwus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperativus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperativo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mod imperativ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "imperativ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povelítelʹnoje naklonénije",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повели́тельное наклоне́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "imperatív",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "императи́в"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modh àithneach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "и̏мператӣв"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȉmperatīv"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozkazovací spôsob"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperatív"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "velelnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modo imperativo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "imperativ"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "panaganong pautos"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "skul tshigs",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "སྐུལ་ཚིགས"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "emir kipi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nakazóvyj spósib",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наказо́вий спо́сіб"
},
{
"alt": "命令式",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "mệnh lệnh thức"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"imperative mood"
]
}
],
"word": "imperative mood"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperative moods",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "imperative mood (plural imperative moods)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "grammatical mood"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old French translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Grammar",
"en:Grammatical moods"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1591, Shakespeare, King Henry VI, part 1:",
"text": "Go to the gates of Bourdeaux, trumpeter: Summon their general unto the wall.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1879, Kentucky Public Documents:",
"text": "According to the definition of the imperative, this mood can express nothing but a command. Yet verbs of imperative form may also express entreaty or permission, as may, indeed, the indicative and the generally so-called potential.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The grammatical mood generally expressing a command, though also used to express a request or permission."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"grammatical mood",
"grammatical mood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) The grammatical mood generally expressing a command, though also used to express a request or permission."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"imperative mood"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imperative"
},
{
"word": "imperative mode"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mënyra urdhërore"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔamr",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَمْر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hramayakan eġanak",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "հրամայական եղանակ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zahádny lad",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зага́дны лад"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povelítelno naklonénie",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повели́телно наклоне́ние"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qíshǐ yǔqì",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "祈使語氣 /祈使语气"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozkazovací způsob"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperativ"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bydeform"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gebiedende wijs"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperatief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "imperativus"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "käskiv"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boðsháttur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "imperatiivi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "käskytapa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impératif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Imperativ"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Befehlsform"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prostaktikí",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "προστακτική"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "prostaktikḗ",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "προστακτική"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "felszólító mód"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "imperativusz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boðháttur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bh."
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperativo"
},
{
"alt": "めいれいほう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "meireihō",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "命令法"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaanat",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "អាណត្តិ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "myeongnyeongbeop",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "명령법"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "modus",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperativus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pavēles izteiksme"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pavēle"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liepiamoji nuosaka"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zapoveden način",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "заповеден начин"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "imperativ",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "императив"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "tūhau"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bebēodendlīċ ġemet"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperatif"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "amri",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "امری"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tryb rozkazujący"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozkaźnik"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperatiwus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperativus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperativo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mod imperativ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "imperativ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povelítelʹnoje naklonénije",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повели́тельное наклоне́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "imperatív",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "императи́в"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modh àithneach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "и̏мператӣв"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȉmperatīv"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozkazovací spôsob"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imperatív"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "velelnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modo imperativo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "imperativ"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "panaganong pautos"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "skul tshigs",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "སྐུལ་ཚིགས"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "emir kipi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nakazóvyj spósib",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наказо́вий спо́сіб"
},
{
"alt": "命令式",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "imperative mood",
"word": "mệnh lệnh thức"
}
],
"word": "imperative mood"
}
Download raw JSONL data for imperative mood meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.