See pavēle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pavēle meaning in Latvian (6.4kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "lv:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pavēlēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pavēlniecība"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pavēlniecisks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pavēlnieks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pavēlniece"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pa",
"3": "vēle",
"gloss2": "will, wish"
},
"expansion": "pa- + vēle (“will, wish”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Befehl",
"3": "",
"4": "order, command"
},
"expansion": "German Befehl (“order, command”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pa- + vēle (“will, wish”). The original meaning was “permission; wish;” apparently, this word was influenced by the similar-sounding German Befehl (“order, command”), and changed its meaning accordingly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēļu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēlei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēlēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēlēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēlē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēlēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pavēle f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "pavēle f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pavē",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pavē",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pavēle",
"10": "pavēlēm",
"11": "pavēlē",
"12": "pavēlēs",
"13": "pavēle",
"14": "pavēles",
"2": "pavēles",
"3": "pavēli",
"4": "pavēles",
"5": "pavēles",
"6": "pavēļu",
"7": "pavēlei",
"8": "pavēlēm",
"9": "pavēli",
"type": "5th declension",
"x": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the director's order",
"text": "direktora pavēle",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "court order",
"text": "tiesas pavēle",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to give an order",
"text": "dot pavēli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to listen to, to read an order",
"text": "noklausīties, izlasīt pavēli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to execute an order",
"text": "izpildīt pavēli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "after a few hours the command for non-authorized people to leave the ship boomed in the loudspeakers",
"text": "pēc dažām stundām skaļruņos atskanēja pavēle nepiederošām personām atstāt kuģa klāju",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "then came the order from the headquarters: Sala must be defended to the last man",
"text": "pienāca štāba pavēle: Sala jāaizstāv līdz pēdējam vīram",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"order, command (formal, binding oral or written instruction to carry out an activity)"
],
"id": "en-pavēle-lv-noun-yJM1uSIs",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"formal",
"formal#English"
],
[
"binding",
"binding#English"
],
[
"oral",
"oral#English"
],
[
"written",
"written#English"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction#English"
],
[
"carry out",
"carry out#English"
],
[
"activity",
"activity#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "lv:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "lv:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms prefixed with pa-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "imperative mood (lit. command mood)",
"text": "pavēles izteiksme",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative (mood)"
],
"id": "en-pavēle-lv-noun-qHF7zslM",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"imperative",
"imperative"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, grammar) imperative (mood)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pavɛ̄ːlɛ]"
}
],
"word": "pavēle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fifth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms prefixed with pa-",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"lv:Military"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pavēlēt"
},
{
"word": "pavēlniecība"
},
{
"word": "pavēlniecisks"
},
{
"word": "pavēlnieks"
},
{
"word": "pavēlniece"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pa",
"3": "vēle",
"gloss2": "will, wish"
},
"expansion": "pa- + vēle (“will, wish”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Befehl",
"3": "",
"4": "order, command"
},
"expansion": "German Befehl (“order, command”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pa- + vēle (“will, wish”). The original meaning was “permission; wish;” apparently, this word was influenced by the similar-sounding German Befehl (“order, command”), and changed its meaning accordingly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēļu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēlei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēlēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēlēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēlē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēlēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pavēles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pavēle f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "pavēle f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pavē",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pavē",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pavēle",
"10": "pavēlēm",
"11": "pavēlē",
"12": "pavēlēs",
"13": "pavēle",
"14": "pavēles",
"2": "pavēles",
"3": "pavēli",
"4": "pavēles",
"5": "pavēles",
"6": "pavēļu",
"7": "pavēlei",
"8": "pavēlēm",
"9": "pavēli",
"type": "5th declension",
"x": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the director's order",
"text": "direktora pavēle",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "court order",
"text": "tiesas pavēle",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to give an order",
"text": "dot pavēli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to listen to, to read an order",
"text": "noklausīties, izlasīt pavēli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to execute an order",
"text": "izpildīt pavēli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "after a few hours the command for non-authorized people to leave the ship boomed in the loudspeakers",
"text": "pēc dažām stundām skaļruņos atskanēja pavēle nepiederošām personām atstāt kuģa klāju",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "then came the order from the headquarters: Sala must be defended to the last man",
"text": "pienāca štāba pavēle: Sala jāaizstāv līdz pēdējam vīram",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"order, command (formal, binding oral or written instruction to carry out an activity)"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"formal",
"formal#English"
],
[
"binding",
"binding#English"
],
[
"oral",
"oral#English"
],
[
"written",
"written#English"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction#English"
],
[
"carry out",
"carry out#English"
],
[
"activity",
"activity#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Grammar",
"lv:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "imperative mood (lit. command mood)",
"text": "pavēles izteiksme",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative (mood)"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"imperative",
"imperative"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, grammar) imperative (mood)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pavɛ̄ːlɛ]"
}
],
"word": "pavēle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.