See 命令 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "命令",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"令",
"れい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "めいれい"
},
"expansion": "命(めい)令(れい) • (meirei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to receive a command",
"roman": "meirei o ukeru",
"ruby": [
[
"命令",
"めいれい"
],
[
"受",
"う"
]
],
"text": "命令を受ける",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "It's an order.",
"roman": "Meirei da.",
"ruby": [
[
"命令",
"めいれい"
]
],
"text": "命令だ。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
19
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "I await your orders, master.",
"roman": "Go-shujin-sama, go-meirei o.",
"ruby": [
[
"主人様",
"しゅじんさま"
],
[
"命令",
"めいれい"
]
],
"text": "ご主人様、ご命令を。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"order, direction, instruction, commandment"
],
"id": "en-命令-ja-noun-bCFinPst",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
],
[
"commandment",
"commandment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"decree from a court"
],
"id": "en-命令-ja-noun-oW2gI8jS",
"links": [
[
"decree",
"decree"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "めーれー"
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ːɾe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "命令"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "imperative mood",
"roman": "meireihō",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"令",
"れい"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"word": "命令法"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "命令する",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"令",
"れい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "命令し",
"roman": "meirei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"令",
"れい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "命令した",
"roman": "meirei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"令",
"れい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "命令し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "命令する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "命令すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "命令せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "命令しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "命令させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "命令しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "命令しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "命令した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "命令して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "命令すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "めいれい",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "命(めい)令(れい)する • (meirei suru) transitive suru (stem 命(めい)令(れい)し (meirei shi), past 命(めい)令(れい)した (meirei shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "order, command",
"roman": "shirei",
"ruby": [
[
"指",
"し"
],
[
"令",
"れい"
]
],
"word": "指令"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "instruction",
"roman": "sashizu",
"ruby": [
[
"指",
"さし"
],
[
"図",
"ず"
]
],
"word": "指図"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 29 1 2 29 3 26 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 1 1 34 2 17 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 75 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 53 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 12 63 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 12 63 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to order, to command"
],
"id": "en-命令-ja-verb-1QLA16dW",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "命ずる"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 25 25 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to issue a decree"
],
"id": "en-命令-ja-verb-3O4rWgKZ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "めーれー"
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ːɾe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "命令"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "命令",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"令",
"れい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "めいれい"
},
"expansion": "命(めい)令(れい) • (meirei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to receive a command",
"roman": "meirei o ukeru",
"ruby": [
[
"命令",
"めいれい"
],
[
"受",
"う"
]
],
"text": "命令を受ける",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "It's an order.",
"roman": "Meirei da.",
"ruby": [
[
"命令",
"めいれい"
]
],
"text": "命令だ。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
19
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "I await your orders, master.",
"roman": "Go-shujin-sama, go-meirei o.",
"ruby": [
[
"主人様",
"しゅじんさま"
],
[
"命令",
"めいれい"
]
],
"text": "ご主人様、ご命令を。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"order, direction, instruction, commandment"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
],
[
"commandment",
"commandment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"decree from a court"
],
"links": [
[
"decree",
"decree"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "めーれー"
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ːɾe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "命令"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "imperative mood",
"roman": "meireihō",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"令",
"れい"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"word": "命令法"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "命令する",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"令",
"れい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "命令し",
"roman": "meirei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"令",
"れい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "命令した",
"roman": "meirei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"令",
"れい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "命令し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "命令する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "命令すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "命令せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "命令しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "命令させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "命令しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "命令しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "命令した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "命令して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "命令すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "めいれいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "meirei sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "めいれい",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "命(めい)令(れい)する • (meirei suru) transitive suru (stem 命(めい)令(れい)し (meirei shi), past 命(めい)令(れい)した (meirei shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "order, command",
"roman": "shirei",
"ruby": [
[
"指",
"し"
],
[
"令",
"れい"
]
],
"word": "指令"
},
{
"english": "instruction",
"roman": "sashizu",
"ruby": [
[
"指",
"さし"
],
[
"図",
"ず"
]
],
"word": "指図"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to order, to command"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "命ずる"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to issue a decree"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "めーれー"
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ːɾe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "命令"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 命令 meaning in Japanese (8.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"命令"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "命令",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"命令"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "命令",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"命令"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "命令",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"命令"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "命令",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"命令"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "命令",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"命令"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "命令",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"命令"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "命令",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.