"stăpâni" meaning in Romanian

See stăpâni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From stăpân. Compare Aromanian stãpuescu. Etymology templates: {{m|ro|stăpân}} stăpân, {{cog|rup|stãpuescu}} Aromanian stãpuescu Head templates: {{ro-verb|stăpânește|stăpânit|conj=4}} a stăpâni (third-person singular present stăpânește, past participle stăpânit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|stăpân}} Forms: a stăpâni [canonical], stăpânește [present, singular, third-person], stăpânit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a stăpâni [infinitive], stăpânind [gerund], stăpânit [participle, past], stăpânesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], stăpânești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], stăpânește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], stăpânim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], stăpâniți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], stăpânesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], stăpâneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], stăpâneai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], stăpânea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], stăpâneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], stăpâneați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], stăpâneau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], stăpânii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], stăpâniși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], stăpâni [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], stăpânirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], stăpânirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], stăpâniră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], stăpânisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], stăpâniseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], stăpânise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], stăpâniserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], stăpâniserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], stăpâniseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să stăpânesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să stăpânești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să stăpânească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să stăpânim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să stăpâniți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să stăpânească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], stăpânește [imperative, second-person, singular], stăpâniți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu stăpâni [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu stăpâniți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. master (to be a master) Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-stăpâni-ro-verb-Bsy-WoNT
  2. to dominate, subdue, rule over Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-stăpâni-ro-verb-V2vgncmr Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 52 35 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 15 49 36
  3. to restrain, calm down Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-stăpâni-ro-verb-qUKlwpuE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: stăpânire, stăpânitor Related terms: stăpân

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for stăpâni meaning in Romanian (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stăpânire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stăpânitor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "stăpân"
      },
      "expansion": "stăpân",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "stãpuescu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian stãpuescu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stăpân. Compare Aromanian stãpuescu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a stăpâni",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a stăpâni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu stăpâni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stăpânește",
        "2": "stăpânit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a stăpâni (third-person singular present stăpânește, past participle stăpânit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stăpân"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stăpân"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master (to be a master)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stăpâni-ro-verb-Bsy-WoNT",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 52 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 49 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dominate, subdue, rule over"
      ],
      "id": "en-stăpâni-ro-verb-V2vgncmr",
      "links": [
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ],
        [
          "subdue",
          "subdue"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain, calm down"
      ],
      "id": "en-stăpâni-ro-verb-qUKlwpuE",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stăpâni"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stăpânire"
    },
    {
      "word": "stăpânitor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "stăpân"
      },
      "expansion": "stăpân",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "stãpuescu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian stãpuescu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stăpân. Compare Aromanian stãpuescu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a stăpâni",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a stăpâni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu stăpâni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stăpânește",
        "2": "stăpânit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a stăpâni (third-person singular present stăpânește, past participle stăpânit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stăpân"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stăpân"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master (to be a master)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dominate, subdue, rule over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ],
        [
          "subdue",
          "subdue"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain, calm down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stăpâni"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.