"stăpâni" meaning in Romanian

See stăpâni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From stăpân. Compare Aromanian stãpuescu. Etymology templates: {{cog|rup|stãpuescu}} Aromanian stãpuescu Head templates: {{ro-verb|stăpânește|stăpânit|conj=4}} a stăpâni (third-person singular present stăpânește, past participle stăpânit) 4th conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|stăpân}} Forms: a stăpâni 4th conjugation [canonical], stăpânește [present, singular, third-person], stăpânit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a stăpâni [infinitive], stăpânind [gerund], stăpânit [participle, past], stăpânesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], stăpânești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], stăpânește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], stăpânim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], stăpâniți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], stăpânesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], stăpâneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], stăpâneai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], stăpânea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], stăpâneam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], stăpâneați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], stăpâneau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], stăpânii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], stăpâniși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], stăpâni [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], stăpânirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], stăpânirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], stăpâniră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], stăpânisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], stăpâniseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], stăpânise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], stăpâniserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], stăpâniserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], stăpâniseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să stăpânesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să stăpânești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să stăpânească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să stăpânim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să stăpâniți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să stăpânească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], stăpânește [imperative, second-person, singular], stăpâniți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu stăpâni [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu stăpâniți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. master (to be a master)
    Sense id: en-stăpâni-ro-verb-Bsy-WoNT Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 40 41 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 18 41 41 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 20 38 41
  2. to dominate, subdue, rule over
    Sense id: en-stăpâni-ro-verb-V2vgncmr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 40 41 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 18 41 41 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 20 38 41
  3. to restrain, calm down
    Sense id: en-stăpâni-ro-verb-qUKlwpuE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 40 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 32 40 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 18 41 41 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 20 38 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: stăpânire, stăpânitor Related terms: stăpân

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stăpânire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stăpânitor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "stãpuescu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian stãpuescu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stăpân. Compare Aromanian stãpuescu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a stăpâni 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a stăpâni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu stăpâni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stăpânește",
        "2": "stăpânit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a stăpâni (third-person singular present stăpânește, past participle stăpânit) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stăpân"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stăpân"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 40 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 38 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "master (to be a master)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stăpâni-ro-verb-Bsy-WoNT",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 40 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 38 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dominate, subdue, rule over"
      ],
      "id": "en-stăpâni-ro-verb-V2vgncmr",
      "links": [
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ],
        [
          "subdue",
          "subdue"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 40 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 32 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 38 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain, calm down"
      ],
      "id": "en-stăpâni-ro-verb-qUKlwpuE",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stăpâni"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stăpânire"
    },
    {
      "word": "stăpânitor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "stãpuescu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian stãpuescu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stăpân. Compare Aromanian stãpuescu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a stăpâni 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a stăpâni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâneau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să stăpânească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpânește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu stăpâni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu stăpâniți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stăpânește",
        "2": "stăpânit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a stăpâni (third-person singular present stăpânește, past participle stăpânit) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stăpân"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stăpân"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master (to be a master)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dominate, subdue, rule over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ],
        [
          "subdue",
          "subdue"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain, calm down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stăpâni"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stăpâni meaning in Romanian (5.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.