See stăpân in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stăpân meaning in Romanian (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "zls"
},
"expansion": "South Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stopanъ"
},
"expansion": "*stopanъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "стопа́нин"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian стопа́нин (stopánin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "сто́пан"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian сто́пан (stópan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "stăpǫn"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian stăpǫn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "stãpuescu"
},
"expansion": "stãpuescu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtëpi",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shtëpi (“house”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "hospitium"
},
"expansion": "Latin hospitium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "el",
"3": "σπίτι"
},
"expansion": "Greek σπίτι (spíti)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtëpinë",
"t": "in the house"
},
"expansion": "shtëpinë (“in the house”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dominus"
},
"expansion": "Latin dominus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "domus"
},
"expansion": "domus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; only found in some Balkan languages. Possibly from a South Slavic *stopanъ, compare Bulgarian стопа́нин (stopánin), Macedonian сто́пан (stópan). Compare Megleno-Romanian stăpǫn and the Aromanian verb stãpuescu. Compare also Albanian shtëpi (“house”). The Romanian word may actually more likely be derived from an early version of this Albanian word (a form *stëpi, from Latin hospitium or Greek σπίτι (spíti)); for the ending, cf. the locative suffix used in Albanian, e.g. shtëpinë (“in the house”). The relationship between the word for \"house\" and the one for \"master\" is common in Indo-European languages (cf. Latin dominus < domus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stăpâni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent stăpână",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un stăpân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpânul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpâni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște stăpâni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpânii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui stăpân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpânului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpâni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor stăpâni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpânilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpânule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpânilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "stăpâni",
"f": "stăpână"
},
"expansion": "stăpân m (plural stăpâni, feminine equivalent stăpână)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "stăpânilor",
"gpi": "stăpâni",
"gsd": "stăpânului",
"gsi": "stăpân",
"n": "",
"npd": "stăpânii",
"npi": "stăpâni",
"nsd": "stăpânul",
"nsi": "stăpân",
"vp": "stăpânilor",
"vs": "stăpânule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ro:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stăpânesc"
},
{
"word": "stăpâni"
},
{
"word": "stăpânie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"master, owner, possessor"
],
"id": "en-stăpân-ro-noun-pbD~T26T",
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"owner",
"owner"
],
[
"possessor",
"possessor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "stăpîn"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stəˈpɨn]"
}
],
"word": "stăpân"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "stăpânesc"
},
{
"word": "stăpâni"
},
{
"word": "stăpânie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "zls"
},
"expansion": "South Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stopanъ"
},
"expansion": "*stopanъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "стопа́нин"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian стопа́нин (stopánin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "сто́пан"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian сто́пан (stópan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "stăpǫn"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian stăpǫn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "stãpuescu"
},
"expansion": "stãpuescu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtëpi",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shtëpi (“house”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "hospitium"
},
"expansion": "Latin hospitium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "el",
"3": "σπίτι"
},
"expansion": "Greek σπίτι (spíti)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtëpinë",
"t": "in the house"
},
"expansion": "shtëpinë (“in the house”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dominus"
},
"expansion": "Latin dominus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "domus"
},
"expansion": "domus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; only found in some Balkan languages. Possibly from a South Slavic *stopanъ, compare Bulgarian стопа́нин (stopánin), Macedonian сто́пан (stópan). Compare Megleno-Romanian stăpǫn and the Aromanian verb stãpuescu. Compare also Albanian shtëpi (“house”). The Romanian word may actually more likely be derived from an early version of this Albanian word (a form *stëpi, from Latin hospitium or Greek σπίτι (spíti)); for the ending, cf. the locative suffix used in Albanian, e.g. shtëpinë (“in the house”). The relationship between the word for \"house\" and the one for \"master\" is common in Indo-European languages (cf. Latin dominus < domus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stăpâni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent stăpână",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un stăpân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpânul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpâni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște stăpâni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpânii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui stăpân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpânului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpâni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor stăpâni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpânilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpânule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stăpânilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "stăpâni",
"f": "stăpână"
},
"expansion": "stăpân m (plural stăpâni, feminine equivalent stăpână)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "stăpânilor",
"gpi": "stăpâni",
"gsd": "stăpânului",
"gsi": "stăpân",
"n": "",
"npd": "stăpânii",
"npi": "stăpâni",
"nsd": "stăpânul",
"nsi": "stăpân",
"vp": "stăpânilor",
"vs": "stăpânule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from South Slavic languages",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
"ro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"master, owner, possessor"
],
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"owner",
"owner"
],
[
"possessor",
"possessor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stəˈpɨn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "stăpîn"
}
],
"word": "stăpân"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.