See hest on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hest meaning in All languages combined (20.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "heste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English heste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hǣs",
"4": "",
"5": "command"
},
"expansion": "Old English hǣs (“command”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hātan"
},
"expansion": "Old English hātan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English heste, alteration of Middle English hes, from Old English hǣs (“command”). Akin to Old English hātan \"to command\". More at hight.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hests",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hest (plural hests)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Command, injunction."
],
"id": "en-hest-en-noun-oY9JNZyL",
"links": [
[
"Command",
"command"
],
[
"injunction",
"injunction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Command, injunction."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "behest"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikáz",
"sense": "command, injunction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прика́з"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikazánije",
"sense": "command, injunction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "приказа́ние"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hest"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: hest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: hest"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kl",
"2": "hiisti",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greenlandic: hiisti, hesti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greenlandic: hiisti, hesti"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hestr",
"4": "",
"5": "stallion"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hestr (“stallion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hanhistaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hanhistaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hangistaz"
},
"expansion": "*hangistaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hengst"
},
"expansion": "German Hengst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hingst",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "hingst",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hestr (“stallion”), from Proto-Germanic *hanhistaz, a Verner alternation variant of *hangistaz, which is the source of the West Germanic word for “stallion”, cf. German Hengst and Danish hingst (a loanword from Low German).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hesten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heste",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hests",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "heste",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hesten",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hest c (singular definite hesten, plural indefinite heste)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "hest c (singular definite hesten, plural indefinite heste)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "hestenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "hestes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "hestens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "hests",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "hestene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "heste",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "hesten",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "hest"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "da:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gyngehest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-hest-da-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:hest"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛsd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhesd̥]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhest]"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "hest",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hestur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative singular of hestur"
],
"id": "en-hest-fo-noun-bLSnR41S",
"links": [
[
"hestur",
"hestur#Faroese"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"homophone": "Hest"
},
{
"homophone": "heyst"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "hest",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hestur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative singular of hestur"
],
"id": "en-hest-is-noun-bLSnR41S",
"links": [
[
"hestur",
"hestur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَسّ",
"tr": "ḥass"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَسّ (ḥass)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "حس",
"tr": "hes"
},
"expansion": "Persian حس (hes)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حَسّ (ḥass). Cognate with Persian حس (hes).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ههست",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wî hestî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan hestan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hesto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hestino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hestek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "ههست",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "hest m (Arabic spelling ههست)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bihest"
},
{
"word": "bêhest"
},
{
"word": "hestiyar"
},
{
"word": "hestker"
},
{
"word": "hestkirin"
},
{
"word": "hestî"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emotion, feeling, sentiment, passion"
],
"id": "en-hest-kmr-noun-ydYY3lT-",
"links": [
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"sentiment",
"sentiment"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛst/"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "da",
"3": "hest"
},
"expansion": "Danish hest",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "hæst",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish hæst (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "hestr",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hestr (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hangistaz",
"4": "",
"5": "horse, stallion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hangistaz (“horse, stallion”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱanḱest-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱanḱest-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kankest-",
"3": "",
"4": "horse"
},
"expansion": "*kankest- (“horse”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hingst"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hingst",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Danish hest, from Old Danish hæst (“horse”), from Old Norse hestr (“horse”), from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz (“horse, stallion”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱanḱest-, *kankest- (“horse”). Doublet of hingst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hesten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hester",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "nb:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arbeidshest"
},
{
"word": "fjordhest"
},
{
"word": "flodhest"
},
{
"word": "fullblodshest"
},
{
"word": "gyngehest"
},
{
"word": "hesteavl"
},
{
"word": "hesteelsker"
},
{
"word": "hestehale"
},
{
"word": "hestehóv"
},
{
"word": "hestekastanje"
},
{
"word": "hestekraft"
},
{
"word": "hesteløp"
},
{
"word": "hesterygg"
},
{
"word": "hestesko"
},
{
"word": "hestesport"
},
{
"word": "hestetrukket"
},
{
"word": "islandshest"
},
{
"word": "pakkhest"
},
{
"word": "trehest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a horse"
],
"id": "en-hest-nb-noun-mmQGwlBM",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛst/"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "hest",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "nb:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hes"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter of hes"
],
"id": "en-hest-nb-adj-M0uh03e9",
"links": [
[
"hes",
"hes#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈheːst/"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gmq-mno",
"3": "hester"
},
"expansion": "Middle Norwegian hester",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hestr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hestr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hangistaz",
"4": "",
"5": "horse, stallion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hangistaz (“horse, stallion”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hingst"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hingst",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Norwegian hester, from Old Norse hestr, from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz (“horse, stallion”). Doublet of hingst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hesten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "nn:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "nn:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arbeidshest"
},
{
"word": "fjordhest"
},
{
"word": "flodhest"
},
{
"word": "fullblodshest"
},
{
"word": "gyngehest"
},
{
"word": "hesteavl"
},
{
"word": "hestehale"
},
{
"word": "hestehov"
},
{
"word": "hestekastanje"
},
{
"word": "hestekraft"
},
{
"word": "hesteløp"
},
{
"word": "hesterygg"
},
{
"word": "hestesko"
},
{
"word": "hestesport"
},
{
"word": "islandshest"
},
{
"word": "pakkhest"
},
{
"word": "trehest"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to act arrogant (literally, “ride on a high horse”)",
"text": "rida høgan hest",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a horse, especially the male"
],
"id": "en-hest-nn-noun-5PgfKvqo",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "øyk"
},
{
"word": "heist"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "hæst"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛst/"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "hest",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hestr m"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular indefinite of hestr m"
],
"id": "en-hest-non-noun-HXBGApzA",
"links": [
[
"hestr",
"hestr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hests",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hest c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "hest c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hest",
"2": "hesten",
"3": "hestar",
"4": "hestarna",
"5": "hests",
"6": "hestens",
"7": "hestars",
"8": "hestarnas",
"base": "hest",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "horse",
"word": "häst"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of häst (“horse”)"
],
"id": "en-hest-sv-noun-D~mOvnFd",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"häst",
"häst#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard, Internet slang) Alternative form of häst (“horse”)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "klap"
}
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"common-gender",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈheːst/"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "hest",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hes"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite neuter singular of hes"
],
"id": "en-hest-sv-adj-1EjOeUv7",
"links": [
[
"hes",
"hes#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈheːst/"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "hest",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Zazaki cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zazaki entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eight"
],
"id": "en-hest-zza-num-wZXS2HVi",
"links": [
[
"eight",
"eight"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heşt"
}
]
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gyngehest"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hest"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: hest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: hest"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kl",
"2": "hiisti",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greenlandic: hiisti, hesti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greenlandic: hiisti, hesti"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hestr",
"4": "",
"5": "stallion"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hestr (“stallion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hanhistaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hanhistaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hangistaz"
},
"expansion": "*hangistaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hengst"
},
"expansion": "German Hengst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hingst",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "hingst",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hestr (“stallion”), from Proto-Germanic *hanhistaz, a Verner alternation variant of *hangistaz, which is the source of the West Germanic word for “stallion”, cf. German Hengst and Danish hingst (a loanword from Low German).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hesten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heste",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hests",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "heste",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hesten",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hest c (singular definite hesten, plural indefinite heste)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "hest c (singular definite hesten, plural indefinite heste)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "hestenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "hestes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "hestens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "hests",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "hestene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "heste",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "hesten",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "hest"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish doublets",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"da:Horses"
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:hest"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛsd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhesd̥]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhest]"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "heste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English heste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hǣs",
"4": "",
"5": "command"
},
"expansion": "Old English hǣs (“command”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hātan"
},
"expansion": "Old English hātan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English heste, alteration of Middle English hes, from Old English hǣs (“command”). Akin to Old English hātan \"to command\". More at hight.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hests",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hest (plural hests)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "behest"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"Old English links with redundant wikilinks",
"Rhymes:English/ɛst",
"Rhymes:English/ɛst/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"Command, injunction."
],
"links": [
[
"Command",
"command"
],
[
"injunction",
"injunction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Command, injunction."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikáz",
"sense": "command, injunction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прика́з"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikazánije",
"sense": "command, injunction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "приказа́ние"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "hest",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese non-lemma forms",
"Faroese noun forms",
"Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Faroese terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Faroese/ɛst"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hestur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative singular of hestur"
],
"links": [
[
"hestur",
"hestur#Faroese"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"homophone": "Hest"
},
{
"homophone": "heyst"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "hest",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hestur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative singular of hestur"
],
"links": [
[
"hestur",
"hestur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bihest"
},
{
"word": "bêhest"
},
{
"word": "hestiyar"
},
{
"word": "hestker"
},
{
"word": "hestkirin"
},
{
"word": "hestî"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَسّ",
"tr": "ḥass"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَسّ (ḥass)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "حس",
"tr": "hes"
},
"expansion": "Persian حس (hes)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حَسّ (ḥass). Cognate with Persian حس (hes).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ههست",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wî hestî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan hestan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hesto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hestino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hestek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "ههست",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "hest m (Arabic spelling ههست)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Arabic",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"emotion, feeling, sentiment, passion"
],
"links": [
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"sentiment",
"sentiment"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛst/"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Animals",
"nb:Horses"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arbeidshest"
},
{
"word": "fjordhest"
},
{
"word": "flodhest"
},
{
"word": "fullblodshest"
},
{
"word": "gyngehest"
},
{
"word": "hesteavl"
},
{
"word": "hesteelsker"
},
{
"word": "hestehale"
},
{
"word": "hestehóv"
},
{
"word": "hestekastanje"
},
{
"word": "hestekraft"
},
{
"word": "hesteløp"
},
{
"word": "hesterygg"
},
{
"word": "hestesko"
},
{
"word": "hestesport"
},
{
"word": "hestetrukket"
},
{
"word": "islandshest"
},
{
"word": "pakkhest"
},
{
"word": "trehest"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "da",
"3": "hest"
},
"expansion": "Danish hest",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "hæst",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish hæst (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "hestr",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hestr (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hangistaz",
"4": "",
"5": "horse, stallion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hangistaz (“horse, stallion”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱanḱest-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱanḱest-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kankest-",
"3": "",
"4": "horse"
},
"expansion": "*kankest- (“horse”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hingst"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hingst",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Danish hest, from Old Danish hæst (“horse”), from Old Norse hestr (“horse”), from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz (“horse, stallion”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱanḱest-, *kankest- (“horse”). Doublet of hingst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hesten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hester",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛst/"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Animals",
"nb:Horses"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "hest",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hes"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter of hes"
],
"links": [
[
"hes",
"hes#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈheːst/"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "arbeidshest"
},
{
"word": "fjordhest"
},
{
"word": "flodhest"
},
{
"word": "fullblodshest"
},
{
"word": "gyngehest"
},
{
"word": "hesteavl"
},
{
"word": "hestehale"
},
{
"word": "hestehov"
},
{
"word": "hestekastanje"
},
{
"word": "hestekraft"
},
{
"word": "hesteløp"
},
{
"word": "hesterygg"
},
{
"word": "hestesko"
},
{
"word": "hestesport"
},
{
"word": "islandshest"
},
{
"word": "pakkhest"
},
{
"word": "trehest"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gmq-mno",
"3": "hester"
},
"expansion": "Middle Norwegian hester",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hestr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hestr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hangistaz",
"4": "",
"5": "horse, stallion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hangistaz (“horse, stallion”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hingst"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hingst",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Norwegian hester, from Old Norse hestr, from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz (“horse, stallion”). Doublet of hingst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hesten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk doublets",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Middle Norwegian",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Middle Norwegian",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples",
"nn:Animals",
"nn:Horses"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to act arrogant (literally, “ride on a high horse”)",
"text": "rida høgan hest",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a horse, especially the male"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "øyk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛst/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heist"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "hæst"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "hest",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hestr m"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular indefinite of hestr m"
],
"links": [
[
"hestr",
"hestr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hests",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hest c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "hest c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hest",
"2": "hesten",
"3": "hestar",
"4": "hestarna",
"5": "hests",
"6": "hestens",
"7": "hestars",
"8": "hestarnas",
"base": "hest",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "klap"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "horse",
"word": "häst"
}
],
"categories": [
"Swedish internet slang",
"Swedish nonstandard terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of häst (“horse”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"häst",
"häst#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard, Internet slang) Alternative form of häst (“horse”)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"common-gender",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈheːst/"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "hest",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hes"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite neuter singular of hes"
],
"links": [
[
"hes",
"hes#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈheːst/"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "hest",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zazaki cardinal numbers",
"Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"Zazaki entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Zazaki lemmas",
"Zazaki numerals"
],
"glosses": [
"eight"
],
"links": [
[
"eight",
"eight"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heşt"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"hest"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hest",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Construct",
"path": [
"hest"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hest",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"hest"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hest",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Demonstrative oblique",
"path": [
"hest"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hest",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"hest"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hest",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"hest"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hest",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Construct",
"path": [
"hest"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hest",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"hest"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hest",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.