See hest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hest meaning in English (2.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "heste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English heste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hǣs",
"4": "",
"5": "command"
},
"expansion": "Old English hǣs (“command”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hātan"
},
"expansion": "Old English hātan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English heste, alteration of Middle English hes, from Old English hǣs (“command”). Akin to Old English hātan \"to command\". More at hight.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hests",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hest (plural hests)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Command, injunction."
],
"id": "en-hest-en-noun-oY9JNZyL",
"links": [
[
"Command",
"command"
],
[
"injunction",
"injunction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Command, injunction."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "behest"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikáz",
"sense": "command, injunction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прика́з"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikazánije",
"sense": "command, injunction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "приказа́ние"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "heste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English heste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hǣs",
"4": "",
"5": "command"
},
"expansion": "Old English hǣs (“command”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hātan"
},
"expansion": "Old English hātan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English heste, alteration of Middle English hes, from Old English hǣs (“command”). Akin to Old English hātan \"to command\". More at hight.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hests",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hest (plural hests)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "behest"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"Old English links with redundant wikilinks",
"Rhymes:English/ɛst",
"Rhymes:English/ɛst/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"Command, injunction."
],
"links": [
[
"Command",
"command"
],
[
"injunction",
"injunction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Command, injunction."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hest.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikáz",
"sense": "command, injunction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прика́з"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikazánije",
"sense": "command, injunction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "приказа́ние"
}
],
"word": "hest"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.