See imperium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for imperium meaning in Latin (12.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperiābiliter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperiālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperiōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "merum imperium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mixtum imperium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "imperiu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: imperiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: imperiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "imperi"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: imperi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: imperi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Imperium"
},
"expansion": "German: Imperium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Imperium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "imperio",
"3": "impero"
},
"expansion": "Italian: imperio, impero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: imperio, impero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "emperi"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: emperi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: emperi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "imperi"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: imperi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: imperi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "empèri"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: empèri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: empèri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old French:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "empire",
"3": "empery",
"4": "imperium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: empire, empery, imperium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: empire, empery, imperium"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "empire"
},
"expansion": "French: empire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: empire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "impere",
"3": "impire",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: impere, impire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: impere, impire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "impire"
},
"expansion": "Irish: impire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: impire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ìmpire"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ìmpire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: ìmpire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "emperio"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: emperio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: emperio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "império"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: império",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: império"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "imperi"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: imperi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: imperi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "imperiu"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: imperiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: imperiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "импе́рия",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: импе́рия (impérija), импе́рія (impérija)\n→ Kazakh: империя (imperiä)\n→ Hebrew: אימפריה\n→ Turkmen: imperiýa\n→ Uzbek: imperiya\n→ Yiddish: אימפּעריע (imperye)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: импе́рия (impérija), импе́рія (impérija)\n→ Kazakh: империя (imperiä)\n→ Hebrew: אימפריה\n→ Turkmen: imperiýa\n→ Uzbek: imperiya\n→ Yiddish: אימפּעריע (imperye)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "mpiru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: mpiru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: mpiru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "imperio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: imperio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: imperio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "imperyo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: imperyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: imperyo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "inpero"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: inpero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: inpero"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "imperō",
"3": "-ium",
"t1": "command, order"
},
"expansion": "imperō (“command, order”) + -ium",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in"
},
"expansion": "in",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "im-",
"pos": "form of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">in</i>"
},
"expansion": "im- (form of in)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "parō",
"t": "prepare, arrange; intend"
},
"expansion": "parō (“prepare, arrange; intend”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From imperō (“command, order”) + -ium, from im- (form of in) + parō (“prepare, arrange; intend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "imperium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "imperium<2>"
},
"expansion": "imperium n (genitive imperiī or imperī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "imperium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperitō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperiōsē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperābiliter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperāns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperātrīx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperātum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperātīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperātīvē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperātōr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperātōrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperātōriē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imperō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 22 19 11 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 0 20 28 15 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "la:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 3 36 5 6 3",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Roman Empire",
"orig": "la:Roman Empire",
"parents": [
"Africa",
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Rome",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Lazio",
"Nature",
"Italy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“I have granted them empire without end.”\n(The poetic voice is that of Jupiter speaking about the Romans.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.279",
"text": "imperium sine fīne dedī"
},
{
"english": "“After he had arrived there, his prophetic mother said, ‘Halt!, for that countryside will be the place of empire.’”\n(The muse Calliope tells what the prophetess Carmenta said to Carmenta’s son, Evander of Pallantium, after his arrival in Italy.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.95–96",
"roman": "‘nam locus imperiī rūs erit istud’ ait.”",
"text": "“quō postquam ventum est, ‘cōnsistitē!’ praescia māter"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The empire, state, imperial government, realm, dominion."
],
"id": "en-imperium-la-noun-NAc~exjz",
"links": [
[
"empire",
"empire"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"dominion",
"dominion"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 61 23 1 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 19 11 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 42 23 5 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 41 15 4 6 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "la:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The right or power to command or be in control; dominion."
],
"id": "en-imperium-la-noun-kCnWvSSw",
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ductus"
},
{
"word": "potestas"
},
{
"word": "arbitrium"
},
{
"word": "auctōritās"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 22 19 11 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is divine will that this house should hold the reins of empire.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.532",
"text": "hanc fās imperiī frēna tenēre domum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Absolute command or authority over the empire (or other polity); sovereignty; sway."
],
"id": "en-imperium-la-noun-6w2exkXs",
"links": [
[
"Absolute",
"Absolute"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
],
[
"polity",
"polity"
],
[
"sovereignty",
"sovereignty"
],
[
"sway",
"sway"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diciō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "la:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 19 11 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The military authority of Quintus Fulvius and Appius Claudius, consuls of the previous year, was extended and the armies which they had were decided upon, and it was added as a proviso that they should not withdraw from Capua, which they were besieging, until they conquered it.",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 26.1",
"text": "Q. Fuluio Ap. Claudio, prioris anni consulibus, prorogatum imperium est atque exercitus quos habebant decreti, adiectumque ne a Capua quam obsidebant abscederent priusquam expugnassent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Military authority, the command (of an army)."
],
"id": "en-imperium-la-noun-ah-24C81",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) Military authority, the command (of an army)."
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 22 19 11 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He desired no sovereignty from Caesar by treachery",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.20",
"text": "Imperium se ab Caesare per proditionem nullum desiderare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The exercise of authority, rule, law, control, sovereignty."
],
"id": "en-imperium-la-noun-yu8ZmXa0",
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"sovereignty",
"sovereignty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diciō"
},
{
"word": "praescrīptum"
},
{
"word": "rēgula"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 22 19 11 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A command, order, direction, bidding."
],
"id": "en-imperium-la-noun-B699pKAK",
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"bidding",
"bidding"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēcrētum"
},
{
"word": "praeceptum"
},
{
"word": "iussus"
},
{
"word": "ēdictum"
},
{
"word": "ēdictiō"
},
{
"word": "nūntius"
},
{
"word": "scītum"
},
{
"word": "dēcrētiō"
},
{
"word": "mandātum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/imˈpe.ri.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪmˈpɛriʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/imˈpe.ri.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[imˈpɛːrium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inperium"
}
],
"word": "imperium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Directives",
"la:Government",
"la:Roman Empire",
"sv:Monarchy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "imperiābiliter"
},
{
"word": "imperiālis"
},
{
"word": "imperiōsus"
},
{
"word": "merum imperium"
},
{
"word": "mixtum imperium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "imperiu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: imperiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: imperiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "imperi"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: imperi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: imperi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Imperium"
},
"expansion": "German: Imperium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Imperium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "imperio",
"3": "impero"
},
"expansion": "Italian: imperio, impero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: imperio, impero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "emperi"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: emperi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: emperi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "imperi"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: imperi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: imperi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "empèri"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: empèri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: empèri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old French:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "empire",
"3": "empery",
"4": "imperium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: empire, empery, imperium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: empire, empery, imperium"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "empire"
},
"expansion": "French: empire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: empire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "impere",
"3": "impire",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: impere, impire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: impere, impire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "impire"
},
"expansion": "Irish: impire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: impire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ìmpire"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ìmpire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: ìmpire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "emperio"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: emperio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: emperio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "império"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: império",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: império"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "imperi"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: imperi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: imperi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "imperiu"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: imperiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: imperiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "импе́рия",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: импе́рия (impérija), импе́рія (impérija)\n→ Kazakh: империя (imperiä)\n→ Hebrew: אימפריה\n→ Turkmen: imperiýa\n→ Uzbek: imperiya\n→ Yiddish: אימפּעריע (imperye)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: импе́рия (impérija), импе́рія (impérija)\n→ Kazakh: империя (imperiä)\n→ Hebrew: אימפריה\n→ Turkmen: imperiýa\n→ Uzbek: imperiya\n→ Yiddish: אימפּעריע (imperye)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "mpiru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: mpiru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: mpiru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "imperio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: imperio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: imperio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "imperyo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: imperyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: imperyo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "inpero"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: inpero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: inpero"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "imperō",
"3": "-ium",
"t1": "command, order"
},
"expansion": "imperō (“command, order”) + -ium",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in"
},
"expansion": "in",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "im-",
"pos": "form of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">in</i>"
},
"expansion": "im- (form of in)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "parō",
"t": "prepare, arrange; intend"
},
"expansion": "parō (“prepare, arrange; intend”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From imperō (“command, order”) + -ium, from im- (form of in) + parō (“prepare, arrange; intend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "imperium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imperiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "imperium<2>"
},
"expansion": "imperium n (genitive imperiī or imperī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "imperium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "imperitō"
},
{
"word": "imperiōsē"
},
{
"word": "imperābiliter"
},
{
"word": "imperāns"
},
{
"word": "imperātrīx"
},
{
"word": "imperātum"
},
{
"word": "imperātus"
},
{
"word": "imperātīvus"
},
{
"word": "imperātīvē"
},
{
"word": "imperātōr"
},
{
"word": "imperātōrius"
},
{
"word": "imperātōriē"
},
{
"word": "imperō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“I have granted them empire without end.”\n(The poetic voice is that of Jupiter speaking about the Romans.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.279",
"text": "imperium sine fīne dedī"
},
{
"english": "“After he had arrived there, his prophetic mother said, ‘Halt!, for that countryside will be the place of empire.’”\n(The muse Calliope tells what the prophetess Carmenta said to Carmenta’s son, Evander of Pallantium, after his arrival in Italy.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.95–96",
"roman": "‘nam locus imperiī rūs erit istud’ ait.”",
"text": "“quō postquam ventum est, ‘cōnsistitē!’ praescia māter"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The empire, state, imperial government, realm, dominion."
],
"links": [
[
"empire",
"empire"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"dominion",
"dominion"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The right or power to command or be in control; dominion."
],
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ductus"
},
{
"word": "potestas"
},
{
"word": "arbitrium"
},
{
"word": "auctōritās"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is divine will that this house should hold the reins of empire.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.532",
"text": "hanc fās imperiī frēna tenēre domum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Absolute command or authority over the empire (or other polity); sovereignty; sway."
],
"links": [
[
"Absolute",
"Absolute"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
],
[
"polity",
"polity"
],
[
"sovereignty",
"sovereignty"
],
[
"sway",
"sway"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diciō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The military authority of Quintus Fulvius and Appius Claudius, consuls of the previous year, was extended and the armies which they had were decided upon, and it was added as a proviso that they should not withdraw from Capua, which they were besieging, until they conquered it.",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 26.1",
"text": "Q. Fuluio Ap. Claudio, prioris anni consulibus, prorogatum imperium est atque exercitus quos habebant decreti, adiectumque ne a Capua quam obsidebant abscederent priusquam expugnassent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Military authority, the command (of an army)."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) Military authority, the command (of an army)."
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He desired no sovereignty from Caesar by treachery",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.20",
"text": "Imperium se ab Caesare per proditionem nullum desiderare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The exercise of authority, rule, law, control, sovereignty."
],
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"sovereignty",
"sovereignty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diciō"
},
{
"word": "praescrīptum"
},
{
"word": "rēgula"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A command, order, direction, bidding."
],
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"bidding",
"bidding"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēcrētum"
},
{
"word": "praeceptum"
},
{
"word": "iussus"
},
{
"word": "ēdictum"
},
{
"word": "ēdictiō"
},
{
"word": "nūntius"
},
{
"word": "scītum"
},
{
"word": "dēcrētiō"
},
{
"word": "mandātum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/imˈpe.ri.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪmˈpɛriʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/imˈpe.ri.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[imˈpɛːrium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inperium"
}
],
"word": "imperium"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.