See κέλευσμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "celeusma"
},
"expansion": "Latin: celeusma\nLigurian: ciüsma (Old Genoese)\n→ Italian: ciurma\n→ Catalan: xurma\n→ French: chiourme\n→ Greek: τσούρμο (tsoúrmo)\n→ Occitan: chorma\n→ Portuguese: chusma\n→ Spanish: chusma\nSicilian: chiurma\nSpanish: saloma",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Latin: celeusma\nLigurian: ciüsma (Old Genoese)\n→ Italian: ciurma\n→ Catalan: xurma\n→ French: chiourme\n→ Greek: τσούρμο (tsoúrmo)\n→ Occitan: chorma\n→ Portuguese: chusma\n→ Spanish: chusma\nSicilian: chiurma\nSpanish: saloma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κελεύω",
"3": "-μᾰ",
"t1": "urge, order"
},
"expansion": "κελεύω (keleúō, “urge, order”) + -μᾰ (-mă)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κελεύω (keleúō, “urge, order”) + -μᾰ (-mă).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κέλευσμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kéleusmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κελεύσμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέλευσμᾰ",
"roman": "tò kéleusmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κελεύσμᾰτε",
"roman": "keleúsmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κελεύσμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ keleúsmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κελεύσμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû keleúsmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κελευσμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "keleusmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κελευσμᾰ́των",
"roman": "keleusmắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κελεύσμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi keleúsmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κελευσμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "keleusmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κελεύσμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κελεύσμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs keleúsmăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs keleúsmăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέλευσμᾰ",
"roman": "tò kéleusmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κελεύσμᾰτε",
"roman": "keleúsmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κελεύσμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ keleúsmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλευσμᾰ",
"roman": "kéleusmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κελεύσμᾰτε",
"roman": "keleúsmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κελεύσμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "keleúsmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλευμᾰ",
"roman": "kéleumă",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κελεύσμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "κέλευσμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "κέλευσμᾰ • (kéleusmă) n (genitive κελεύσμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέλευσμᾰ",
"2": "κελεύσμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an order, command, behest"
],
"id": "en-κέλευσμα-grc-noun-4C4vvPSF",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"behest",
"behest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an order, command, behest",
"call, summons"
],
"id": "en-κέλευσμα-grc-noun-5D~HkWaJ",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"behest",
"behest"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"summons",
"summons"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ké.leu̯z.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.leβz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.levz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ké.leu̯z.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈke.lewz.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.leβz.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.levz.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.levz.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κέλευσμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "celeusma"
},
"expansion": "Latin: celeusma\nLigurian: ciüsma (Old Genoese)\n→ Italian: ciurma\n→ Catalan: xurma\n→ French: chiourme\n→ Greek: τσούρμο (tsoúrmo)\n→ Occitan: chorma\n→ Portuguese: chusma\n→ Spanish: chusma\nSicilian: chiurma\nSpanish: saloma",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Latin: celeusma\nLigurian: ciüsma (Old Genoese)\n→ Italian: ciurma\n→ Catalan: xurma\n→ French: chiourme\n→ Greek: τσούρμο (tsoúrmo)\n→ Occitan: chorma\n→ Portuguese: chusma\n→ Spanish: chusma\nSicilian: chiurma\nSpanish: saloma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κελεύω",
"3": "-μᾰ",
"t1": "urge, order"
},
"expansion": "κελεύω (keleúō, “urge, order”) + -μᾰ (-mă)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κελεύω (keleúō, “urge, order”) + -μᾰ (-mă).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κέλευσμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kéleusmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κελεύσμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέλευσμᾰ",
"roman": "tò kéleusmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κελεύσμᾰτε",
"roman": "keleúsmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κελεύσμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ keleúsmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κελεύσμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû keleúsmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κελευσμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "keleusmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κελευσμᾰ́των",
"roman": "keleusmắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κελεύσμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi keleúsmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κελευσμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "keleusmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κελεύσμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κελεύσμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs keleúsmăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs keleúsmăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέλευσμᾰ",
"roman": "tò kéleusmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κελεύσμᾰτε",
"roman": "keleúsmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κελεύσμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ keleúsmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλευσμᾰ",
"roman": "kéleusmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κελεύσμᾰτε",
"roman": "keleúsmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κελεύσμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "keleúsmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλευμᾰ",
"roman": "kéleumă",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κελεύσμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "κέλευσμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "κέλευσμᾰ • (kéleusmă) n (genitive κελεύσμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέλευσμᾰ",
"2": "κελεύσμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an order, command, behest"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"behest",
"behest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an order, command, behest",
"call, summons"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"behest",
"behest"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"summons",
"summons"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ké.leu̯z.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.leβz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.levz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ké.leu̯z.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈke.lewz.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.leβz.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.levz.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.levz.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κέλευσμα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κέλευσμα meaning in Ancient Greek (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.