See shield in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for shield meaning in English (79.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bitch shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chin shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dress shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "face shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "faceshield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Golden Shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "heat shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "human shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lantern shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "meat shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "medicine shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nipple shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ozone shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "panty shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pop shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "radial shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rape shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "riot shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sap shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shield-backed bug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shield-bearer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shield beetle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shield bug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shield fern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shield law"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shield-maiden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Medicago scutellata",
"word": "shield medick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Shield of David"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shield shrimp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shield-skipper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shield-toad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shield volcano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shield wall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "striped shield bug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tax shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "water-shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Whipple shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "white shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wind shield"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kelH-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "scheld"
},
"expansion": "Middle English scheld",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "shelde"
},
"expansion": "shelde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "scield",
"4": "",
"5": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Old English scield (“shield”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skeldu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeldu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skelduz",
"4": "",
"5": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "cut, split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“cut, split”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skyld"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian skyld",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schild",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schild (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schild",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "German Schild (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skjold",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Danish skjold (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skjöldur",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic skjöldur (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "skjøldur",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Faroese skjøldur (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "scūtum",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Latin scūtum (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sciath",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Irish sciath (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "škīda",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian škīda (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "skydas",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian skydas (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "щит",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Russian щит (ščit, “shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)kewH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cover, protect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover, protect”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*skey-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut, split"
},
"expansion": "*skey- (“to cut, split”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English scheld, shelde, from Old English scield (“shield”), from Proto-West Germanic *skeldu, from Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“cut, split”). Cognate with West Frisian skyld, Dutch schild (“shield”), German Schild (“shield”), Danish skjold (“shield”), Icelandic skjöldur (“shield”) and Faroese skjøldur (“shield”).\nCompare Latin scūtum (“shield”), Irish sciath (“shield”), Latgalian škīda (“shield”), Lithuanian skydas (“shield”), Russian щит (ščit, “shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover, protect”), *skey- (“to cut, split”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shields",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shield (plural shields)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buckler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "heatshield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pavache"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pavais"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rondache"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roundel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sunshield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tallevas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "targe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "target"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "en:Armor",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1599, William Shakespeare, Henry V, act III, scene II, line 8",
"text": "Knock go and come; God's vassals drop and die; And sword and shield, In bloody field, Doth win immortal fame.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 22",
"text": "The shields used by our Norman ancestors were the triangular or heater shield, the target or buckler, the roundel or rondache, and the pavais, pavache, or tallevas.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"A broad piece of defensive armor, held in hand, formerly in general use in war, for the protection of the body."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-noun-dnOoYnwn",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"armor",
"armor"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "peurisè"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "ašʷo",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ашъо"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "aa",
"lang": "Afar",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gob"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "skild"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mburojë"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shqyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "gaša",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ጋሻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "turs",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُرْس"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dirʕ",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دِرْع"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dirʕ",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "دِرع"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "sakkərā",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܣܟܪܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "arp",
"lang": "Arapaho",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "heeceiʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vahan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "վահան"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "dhal",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ঢাল"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudu"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "qalxan"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bm",
"lang": "Bambara",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "nɛgɛbɛnnan"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qalqan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ҡалҡан"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ezkutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ščyt",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шчыт"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ḍhal",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ঢাল"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bkd",
"lang": "Binukid",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kalasag"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skoed"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ka",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ကာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "xalxa",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "халха"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escut"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kalasag"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8"
],
"word": "chishango"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "teon⁵",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "dōng",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "tún",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "tún",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "盾"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dùn",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dùnpái",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾牌"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"roman": "dō̤ng",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wuu",
"english": "³den",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "chīmalli"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "šebši",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ϣⲉⲃϣⲓ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "thurōn",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲑⲩⲣⲱⲛ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skoos"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štít"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "dak",
"lang": "Dakota",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "waháchąka"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skjold"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schild"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "dbl",
"lang": "Dyirbal",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "bigan"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "aer",
"lang": "Eastern Arrernte",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "alkwerte"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "jkm",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "i-km-m-F27"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "vaksar",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ваксар"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ŝildo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kilp"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skjøldur"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bouclier"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "écu"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scût"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "pari",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ფარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "also: Schild n, see the entry for more information",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schild"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schilt"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schild"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "skildus",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌿𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aspída",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ασπίδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aspís",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀσπίς"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sákos",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σάκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"english": "large and oblong",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thureós",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θυρεός"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "laisḗïon",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λαισήϊον"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "garkuwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "magén",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מָגֵן"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kalasag"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ḍhāl",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ढाल"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kavac",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कवच"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "pajzs"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schild"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skjöldur"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "shildo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "tameng"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "scuto"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sciath"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scudo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "たて",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tate",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "xalxts",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "халхц"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "gurāṇi",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ಗುರಾಣಿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "ḍālu",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ಡಾಲು"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "qalqan"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "xsm",
"lang": "Kasem",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "cɩ-kwaŋa"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "xsm",
"lang": "Kasem",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "tɔn-tɩʋ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qalqan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "қалқан"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "khael",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ខែល"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "防牌",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bangpae",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "방패"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kalkan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "калкан"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sǣng",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ແສງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lō",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ໂລ່"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "škīda"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scutum"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clipeus"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parma"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vairogs"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "šķīda"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scûddo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sjèldj"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sjildj"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "klw",
"lang": "Lindu",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kaliawo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "nguba"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skydas"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scud"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schild"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lg",
"lang": "Luganda",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"class-3"
],
"word": "engabo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schëld"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штит"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ampinga"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "perisai"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "parica",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "പരിച"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarka"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "scape"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kahupeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ḍhāl",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ढाल"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"roman": "spar",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "𐭮𐭯𐭥"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"roman": "maginn",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "𐫖𐫃𐫏𐫗"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bambaj",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бамбай"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "chimal"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "chimalli"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "azz",
"lang": "Highland Puebla Nahuatl",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "chi̱mal"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "niq",
"lang": "Nandi",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "loñg"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "naagééh"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "áchʼą́ą́h neilyéii"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "kavac",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "कवच"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "mbinga"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "xul",
"lang": "Ngunawal",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "bimbiang"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nha",
"lang": "Nhanda",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "wurnda"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "kalkan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "калкан"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skjold"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escut"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bloquier"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "štitŭ",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "щитъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "ščitŭ",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щитъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sċield"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escut"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skjǫldr"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pro",
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escut"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "oma",
"lang": "Omaha-Ponca",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "taháwagthe"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "wart",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "уарт"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kalkan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "قلقان"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "siper",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "سپر"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "türs",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ترس"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "daraka",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "درقه"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "spar",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سپر"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ḍāl",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ډال"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "aaq",
"lang": "Penobscot",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "an̈gȣ̑ian"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "separ",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "سپر"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mežan, mažan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "مژن"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mejan, majan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "مجن"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scu"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schilt"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarcza"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "szczyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "rhg",
"lang": "Rohingya",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "dhál"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scud"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scut"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pavăză"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščit",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sg",
"lang": "Sango",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "nguba"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kavaca",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कवच"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ḍhāla",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ढाल"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sgiath"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шти̑т"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "štȋt"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "quyaq",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "қуйақ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "paliha",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "පලිහ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štít"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ščit"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šćit"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "škit"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"note": "of weapon;of shed",
"roman": "kalka",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "калка кӧлгӧк"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"english": "New Mexico",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chimal"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "ngao"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ss",
"lang": "Swazi",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "lihawu"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sköld"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "ḍál",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ꠓꠣꠟ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "q̄alkan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "къалкан"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kalasag"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "sipar",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "сипар"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kēṭayam",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "கேடயம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qalkan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "калкан"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ḍālu",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "డాలు"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kalili"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lôo",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "โล่"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"english": "round shield",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kěen",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "เขน"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kalkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "galkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "qlʿ",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "𐎖𐎍𐎓"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ščyt",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ḍhāl",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ڈهال"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "qalqan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "قالقان"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "qalqon"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "khiên"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "lá chắn"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "platäd"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wbv",
"lang": "Wajarri",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "gurnda"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarian"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wlm",
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taryan"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wlm",
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ysgwyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skyld"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shild",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "שילד"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "chimal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, King James Version edition, Genesis 15:1",
"text": "Fear not, Abram: I am thy shield, and thy exceeding great reward.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1592, William Shakespeare, Richard III, act 4, scene 3, line 56",
"text": "Go muster men. My counsel is my shield; We must be brief when traitors brave the field.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"One who protects or defends."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-noun-6vF0g5ZJ",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"(figurative) One who protects or defends."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zaštitnik",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "защитник"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakrilnik",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "закрилник"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štít"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beschermer"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beschermster"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aspída",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ασπίδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штит"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"word": "mbinga"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protector"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protectoare"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scut"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "protectori"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шти̑т"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "štȋt"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 30 13 13 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"word": "ngao"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Lichenology",
"orig": "en:Lichenology",
"parents": [
"Mycology",
"Phycology",
"Biology",
"Botany",
"Microbiology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 9 7 8 6 9 5 5 5 5 8 8 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 11 8 9 7 7 5 5 6 5 5 7 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 10 8 6 5 10 4 4 5 5 5 6 5 4 2 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 11 5 9 4 13 4 4 4 4 11 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"In lichens, a hardened cup or disk surrounded by a rim and containing the fructification, or asci."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-noun-HumOorlR",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"lichenology",
"lichenology"
],
[
"lichen",
"lichen"
],
[
"fructification",
"fructification"
],
[
"asci",
"asci"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"(lichenology) In lichens, a hardened cup or disk surrounded by a rim and containing the fructification, or asci."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"lichenology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Andrew Martin, Underground Overground: A passenger's history of the Tube, Profile Books, page 88",
"text": "The earth was excavated from the sunken cylinder; the shield was inserted into it, and the tunnelling began, the target being Wapping, on the opposite bank. The shield was an iron honeycomb containing thirty-six cells within which men dug the wall of mud before them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"A framework used to protect workmen in making an adit under ground, and capable of being pushed along as excavation progresses."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-noun-2lsmqaJf",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
],
[
"adit",
"adit"
],
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"(mining, tunnelling) A framework used to protect workmen in making an adit under ground, and capable of being pushed along as excavation progresses."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 30 7 7 3 3 6 3 7 3 4 3 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "mining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штит"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 7 30 7 7 3 3 6 3 7 3 4 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščit",
"sense": "mining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Science fiction",
"orig": "en:Science fiction",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 9 7 8 6 9 5 5 5 5 8 8 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Kinetic Barriers (\"Shields\") Codex entry",
"text": "Kinetic barriers, colloquially called \"shields\", provide protection against most mass accelerator weapons. Whether on a starship or a soldier's suit of armor, the basic principle remains the same.\nKinetic barriers are repulsive mass effect fields projected from tiny emitters. These shields safely deflect small objects traveling at rapid velocities. This affords protection from bullets and other dangerous projectiles, but still allows the user to sit down without knocking away their chair.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"A field of energy that protects or defends."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-noun-Bu7Gum5J",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"science fiction",
"science fiction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"(science fiction) A field of energy that protects or defends."
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"science-fiction"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 13 14 13 28 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schild"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 14 13 28 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scherm"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 14 13 28 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 14 13 28 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bouclier"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 14 13 28 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aspída",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ασπίδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 14 13 28 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штит"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 14 13 28 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pole siłowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 14 13 28 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščit",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 14 13 28 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štit"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "en:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 October 8, Daniel W. Patterson, The True Image: Gravestone Art and the Culture of Scotch Irish Settlers in the Pennsylvania and Carolina Backcountry, UNC Press Books, page 141",
"text": "The second and third quarters of the shield are indecipherable on the stone but clearer in two other representations of the arms, a painted wooden funeral hatchment for Mary Davie[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"The escutcheon or field on which are placed the bearings in coats of arms."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-noun-QzZNa1MR",
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"logo",
"logo"
],
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"escutcheon",
"escutcheon"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"bearing",
"bearing"
],
[
"coats of arms",
"coats of arms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"(heraldry) The escutcheon or field on which are placed the bearings in coats of arms."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 2 1 45 6 1 2 1 30 1 3 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "štit s gerb",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит с герб"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 2 1 45 6 1 2 1 30 1 3 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wapenschild"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 2 1 45 6 1 2 1 30 1 3 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "heraldry",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 2 1 45 6 1 2 1 30 1 3 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "écu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 2 1 45 6 1 2 1 30 1 3 3 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 2 1 45 6 1 2 1 30 1 3 3 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штит"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 2 1 45 6 1 2 1 30 1 3 3 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "heraldry",
"word": "hīra"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 2 1 45 6 1 2 1 30 1 3 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščit",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 2 1 45 6 1 2 1 30 1 3 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vapensköld"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 2 1 45 6 1 2 1 30 1 3 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sköld"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 9 7 8 6 9 5 5 5 5 8 8 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 10 8 6 5 10 4 4 5 5 5 6 5 4 2 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 13 6 6 5 18 4 4 4 4 7 7 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 11 5 9 4 13 4 4 4 4 11 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"A toilet seat."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-noun-hmlokuK8",
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"logo",
"logo"
],
[
"toilet seat",
"toilet seat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"(Scotland, euphemistic, obsolete) A toilet seat."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"euphemistic",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene",
"text": "Bespotted as with shields of red and black.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"A spot resembling, or having the form of a shield."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-noun-dwWxVTe1",
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"logo",
"logo"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 0 5 5 70 5 5 5 0 1 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a spot resembling, or having the form of a shield.",
"word": "kilpi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"A coin, the old French crown, or écu, having on one side the figure of a shield."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-noun-lkMwr7xD",
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"logo",
"logo"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"écu",
"écu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"(obsolete) A coin, the old French crown, or écu, having on one side the figure of a shield."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 1 3 1 3 3 1 77 1 2 1 1 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "obsolete: a coin, the old French crown, or écu",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "écu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Transport",
"orig": "en:Transport",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"A sign or symbol, usually containing numbers and sometimes letters, identifying a highway route."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-noun-7C-S6ZqN",
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"logo",
"logo"
],
[
"transport",
"transport"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"(transport) A sign or symbol, usually containing numbers and sometimes letters, identifying a highway route."
],
"topics": [
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 1 4 4 1 4 3 3 3 55 9 2 3 1 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wegwijzer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 4 4 1 4 3 3 3 55 9 2 3 1 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 4 4 1 4 3 3 3 55 9 2 3 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 4 4 1 4 3 3 3 55 9 2 3 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"word": "kyltti"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 4 4 1 4 3 3 3 55 9 2 3 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"word": "numerokilpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 4 4 1 4 3 3 3 55 9 2 3 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"word": "tiennumerokilpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 4 4 1 4 3 3 3 55 9 2 3 1 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штит"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 4 4 1 4 3 3 3 55 9 2 3 1 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "indicator (de circulație)"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 4 4 1 4 3 3 3 55 9 2 3 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščit",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "en:Law enforcement",
"parents": [
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Michael Connelly, The closers: a novel",
"text": "The chief put something in his hand and Bosch looked down to see the gold detective's shield.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"A police badge."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-noun-Cu7a2QAR",
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"logo",
"logo"
],
[
"law enforcement",
"law enforcement"
],
[
"badge",
"badge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"(colloquial, law enforcement) A police badge."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law-enforcement"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 4 1 5 3 3 3 3 68 1 2 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "policejska značka",
"sense": "colloquial: a police badge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "полицейска значка"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 4 1 5 3 3 3 3 68 1 2 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colloquial: a police badge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "badge"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 4 1 5 3 3 3 3 68 1 2 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colloquial: a police badge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penning"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 4 1 5 3 3 3 3 68 1 2 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colloquial: a police badge",
"word": "kilpi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 9 7 8 6 9 5 5 5 5 8 8 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 11 5 9 4 13 4 4 4 4 11 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large expanse of exposed stable Precambrian rock."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-noun-jmsRWlte",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"Precambrian",
"Precambrian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A large expanse of exposed stable Precambrian rock."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 9 7 8 6 9 5 5 5 5 8 8 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 11 5 9 4 13 4 4 4 4 11 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large expanse of exposed stable Precambrian rock.",
"A wide and relatively low-profiled volcano, usually composed entirely of lava flows."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-noun-IySF4Ml7",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"Precambrian",
"Precambrian"
],
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A large expanse of exposed stable Precambrian rock.",
"(geology) A wide and relatively low-profiled volcano, usually composed entirely of lava flows."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place with a toilet seat: an outhouse; a lavatory."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-noun-nLchc5dg",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"toilet seat",
"toilet seat"
],
[
"outhouse",
"outhouse"
],
[
"lavatory",
"lavatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, Scotland, euphemistic, obsolete) A place with a toilet seat: an outhouse; a lavatory."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"euphemistic",
"figuratively",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Automotive",
"orig": "en:Automotive",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parts at the front and back of a vehicle which are meant to absorb the impact of a collision"
],
"id": "en-shield-en-noun-FlH7SS-8",
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"Parts",
"part"
],
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"absorb",
"absorb"
],
[
"impact",
"impact"
],
[
"collision",
"collision"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive, British) Parts at the front and back of a vehicle which are meant to absorb the impact of a collision"
],
"tags": [
"British"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃiːld/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːld"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shield.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-us-shield.ogg/En-us-shield.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-us-shield.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"place",
"with a toilet seat"
],
"word": "bathroom"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wiqāyah",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "وِقَايَه"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wiqāʔ",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وِقَاء"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zaštíta",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "защи́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "保護者"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǎohùzhě",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "保护者"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "防護物"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fánghùwù",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "防护物"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štít"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kryt"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "skjold"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "-skjold"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bescherming"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scherm"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "ŝirmilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "kaitse"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "suoja"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bouclier"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudo"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schutz"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aspída",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ασπίδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "magén",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מָגֵן"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shiryon",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שִׁרְיוֹן"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "védelem"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "skjöldur"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "pelindung"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scudo"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protezione"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rifugio"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "riparo"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "copertura"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"alt": "保護物",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bohomul",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "보호물"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"alt": "保護者",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bohoja",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "보호자"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "integumentum"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "aizsargs"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "ekrāns"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "aizsegs"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "apsauga"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штит"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "skjold"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skjerm"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "vern"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "siper",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "سپر"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "osłona"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudo"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "pavăză"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaščíta",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "защи́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шти̑т"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "štȋt"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štít"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kryt"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "ščitnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudo"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "sköld"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "skyddsplåt"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "skärma"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "kalkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aes"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"shield"
],
"word": "shield"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "beshield"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shelden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shelden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "scildan"
},
"expansion": "Old English scildan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English shelden, from Old English scildan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shields",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shielding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shielded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shielded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shield (third-person singular simple present shields, present participle shielding, simple past and past participle shielded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sunscreen shields against the harmful effects of solar rays.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Chris Wallace, “Character: Profiles in Presidential Courage”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"text": "Shots rang out and a 15-year-old boy, shielding a woman from the line of fire, was killed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To protect, to defend."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-verb-rRBYHRdk",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To protect, to defend."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "waqā",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "وَقَى"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥamā",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "حَمَى"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zaštitavam",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "защитавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predpazvam",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "предпазвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "保護"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǎohù",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "保护"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "chránit"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "beskytte"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "afschermen"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "beschermen"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "verdedigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "kaitsma"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "suojata"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "protéger"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "protexer"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "escudar"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "beschützen"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prostatévo",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "προστατεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "profylásso",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "προφυλάσσω"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "skýla"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "hlífa"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "vernda"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "melindungi"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "proteggere"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hogo suru",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "保護する"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eul bohohada",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "을 보호하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "aizsargāt"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "saugoti"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štiti",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "штити"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "ārai"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "whakaruruhau"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "skjerme"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "verne"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "osłaniać"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "proteger"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "proteja"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaščiščátʹ",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "защища́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "chrániť"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "ščititi"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "proteger"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "blindar"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "skydda"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "korumak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 May 31, “Guidance on shielding and protecting people who are clinically extremely vulnerable from COVID-19”, in GOV.UK",
"text": "The government has updated its guidance for people who are shielding taking into account that COVID-19 disease levels have decreased over the last few weeks.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shelter; to protect oneself."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-verb-mKm--~~o",
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, intransitive) To shelter; to protect oneself."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Electricity",
"orig": "en:Electricity",
"parents": [
"Electromagnetism",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To protect from the influence of."
],
"id": "en-shield-en-verb-PEhPnAtI",
"links": [
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electricity) To protect from the influence of."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "25 18 57",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ekraniram",
"sense": "electricity: to protect from the influence of",
"word": "екранирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 18 57",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "electricity: to protect from the influence of",
"word": "afschermen"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 18 57",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "electricity: to protect from the influence of",
"word": "illar"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 18 57",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "electricity: to protect from the influence of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ekranować"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 18 57",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "electricity: to protect from the influence of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaekranować"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃiːld/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːld"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shield.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-us-shield.ogg/En-us-shield.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-us-shield.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"shield"
],
"word": "shield"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kelH-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"Requests for attention concerning Penobscot",
"Requests for review of Penobscot translations",
"Requests for translations into Chakma",
"Requests for translations into Ladin",
"Requests for translations into Mon",
"Requests for translations into Northern Thai",
"Requests for translations into Shan",
"Requests for translations into Tibetan",
"Requests for translations into White Hmong",
"Requests for translations into Zhuang",
"Rhymes:English/iːld",
"Rhymes:English/iːld/1 syllable",
"en:Armor"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bitch shield"
},
{
"word": "chin shield"
},
{
"word": "dress shield"
},
{
"word": "face shield"
},
{
"word": "faceshield"
},
{
"word": "Golden Shield"
},
{
"word": "heat shield"
},
{
"word": "human shield"
},
{
"word": "lantern shield"
},
{
"word": "meat shield"
},
{
"word": "medicine shield"
},
{
"word": "nipple shield"
},
{
"word": "ozone shield"
},
{
"word": "panty shield"
},
{
"word": "pop shield"
},
{
"word": "radial shield"
},
{
"word": "rape shield"
},
{
"word": "riot shield"
},
{
"word": "sap shield"
},
{
"word": "shield-backed bug"
},
{
"word": "shield-bearer"
},
{
"word": "shield beetle"
},
{
"word": "shield bug"
},
{
"word": "shield fern"
},
{
"word": "shield law"
},
{
"word": "shield-maiden"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Medicago scutellata",
"word": "shield medick"
},
{
"word": "Shield of David"
},
{
"word": "shield shrimp"
},
{
"word": "shield-skipper"
},
{
"word": "shield-toad"
},
{
"word": "shield volcano"
},
{
"word": "shield wall"
},
{
"word": "striped shield bug"
},
{
"word": "tax shield"
},
{
"word": "water-shield"
},
{
"word": "Whipple shield"
},
{
"word": "white shield"
},
{
"word": "wind shield"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kelH-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "scheld"
},
"expansion": "Middle English scheld",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "shelde"
},
"expansion": "shelde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "scield",
"4": "",
"5": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Old English scield (“shield”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skeldu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeldu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skelduz",
"4": "",
"5": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "cut, split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“cut, split”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skyld"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian skyld",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schild",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schild (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schild",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "German Schild (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skjold",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Danish skjold (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skjöldur",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic skjöldur (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "skjøldur",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Faroese skjøldur (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "scūtum",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Latin scūtum (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sciath",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Irish sciath (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "škīda",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian škīda (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "skydas",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian skydas (“shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "щит",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Russian щит (ščit, “shield”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)kewH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cover, protect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover, protect”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*skey-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut, split"
},
"expansion": "*skey- (“to cut, split”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English scheld, shelde, from Old English scield (“shield”), from Proto-West Germanic *skeldu, from Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“cut, split”). Cognate with West Frisian skyld, Dutch schild (“shield”), German Schild (“shield”), Danish skjold (“shield”), Icelandic skjöldur (“shield”) and Faroese skjøldur (“shield”).\nCompare Latin scūtum (“shield”), Irish sciath (“shield”), Latgalian škīda (“shield”), Lithuanian skydas (“shield”), Russian щит (ščit, “shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover, protect”), *skey- (“to cut, split”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shields",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shield (plural shields)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "buckler"
},
{
"word": "heatshield"
},
{
"word": "pavache"
},
{
"word": "pavais"
},
{
"word": "rondache"
},
{
"word": "roundel"
},
{
"word": "sunshield"
},
{
"word": "tallevas"
},
{
"word": "targe"
},
{
"word": "target"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1599, William Shakespeare, Henry V, act III, scene II, line 8",
"text": "Knock go and come; God's vassals drop and die; And sword and shield, In bloody field, Doth win immortal fame.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 22",
"text": "The shields used by our Norman ancestors were the triangular or heater shield, the target or buckler, the roundel or rondache, and the pavais, pavache, or tallevas.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"A broad piece of defensive armor, held in hand, formerly in general use in war, for the protection of the body."
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"armor",
"armor"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, King James Version edition, Genesis 15:1",
"text": "Fear not, Abram: I am thy shield, and thy exceeding great reward.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1592, William Shakespeare, Richard III, act 4, scene 3, line 56",
"text": "Go muster men. My counsel is my shield; We must be brief when traitors brave the field.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"One who protects or defends."
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"(figurative) One who protects or defends."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Lichenology"
],
"glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"In lichens, a hardened cup or disk surrounded by a rim and containing the fructification, or asci."
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"lichenology",
"lichenology"
],
[
"lichen",
"lichen"
],
[
"fructification",
"fructification"
],
[
"asci",
"asci"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"(lichenology) In lichens, a hardened cup or disk surrounded by a rim and containing the fructification, or asci."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"lichenology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Mining"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Andrew Martin, Underground Overground: A passenger's history of the Tube, Profile Books, page 88",
"text": "The earth was excavated from the sunken cylinder; the shield was inserted into it, and the tunnelling began, the target being Wapping, on the opposite bank. The shield was an iron honeycomb containing thirty-six cells within which men dug the wall of mud before them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"A framework used to protect workmen in making an adit under ground, and capable of being pushed along as excavation progresses."
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
],
[
"adit",
"adit"
],
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"(mining, tunnelling) A framework used to protect workmen in making an adit under ground, and capable of being pushed along as excavation progresses."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Science fiction"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Kinetic Barriers (\"Shields\") Codex entry",
"text": "Kinetic barriers, colloquially called \"shields\", provide protection against most mass accelerator weapons. Whether on a starship or a soldier's suit of armor, the basic principle remains the same.\nKinetic barriers are repulsive mass effect fields projected from tiny emitters. These shields safely deflect small objects traveling at rapid velocities. This affords protection from bullets and other dangerous projectiles, but still allows the user to sit down without knocking away their chair.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"A field of energy that protects or defends."
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"science fiction",
"science fiction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.",
"(science fiction) A field of energy that protects or defends."
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"science-fiction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Heraldry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 October 8, Daniel W. Patterson, The True Image: Gravestone Art and the Culture of Scotch Irish Settlers in the Pennsylvania and Carolina Backcountry, UNC Press Books, page 141",
"text": "The second and third quarters of the shield are indecipherable on the stone but clearer in two other representations of the arms, a painted wooden funeral hatchment for Mary Davie[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"The escutcheon or field on which are placed the bearings in coats of arms."
],
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"logo",
"logo"
],
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"escutcheon",
"escutcheon"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"bearing",
"bearing"
],
[
"coats of arms",
"coats of arms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"(heraldry) The escutcheon or field on which are placed the bearings in coats of arms."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English euphemisms",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"A toilet seat."
],
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"logo",
"logo"
],
[
"toilet seat",
"toilet seat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"(Scotland, euphemistic, obsolete) A toilet seat."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"euphemistic",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene",
"text": "Bespotted as with shields of red and black.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"A spot resembling, or having the form of a shield."
],
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"logo",
"logo"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"A coin, the old French crown, or écu, having on one side the figure of a shield."
],
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"logo",
"logo"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"écu",
"écu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"(obsolete) A coin, the old French crown, or écu, having on one side the figure of a shield."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Transport"
],
"glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"A sign or symbol, usually containing numbers and sometimes letters, identifying a highway route."
],
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"logo",
"logo"
],
[
"transport",
"transport"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"(transport) A sign or symbol, usually containing numbers and sometimes letters, identifying a highway route."
],
"topics": [
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Law enforcement"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Michael Connelly, The closers: a novel",
"text": "The chief put something in his hand and Bosch looked down to see the gold detective's shield.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"A police badge."
],
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"logo",
"logo"
],
[
"law enforcement",
"law enforcement"
],
[
"badge",
"badge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.",
"(colloquial, law enforcement) A police badge."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law-enforcement"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"A large expanse of exposed stable Precambrian rock."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"Precambrian",
"Precambrian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A large expanse of exposed stable Precambrian rock."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"A large expanse of exposed stable Precambrian rock.",
"A wide and relatively low-profiled volcano, usually composed entirely of lava flows."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"Precambrian",
"Precambrian"
],
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A large expanse of exposed stable Precambrian rock.",
"(geology) A wide and relatively low-profiled volcano, usually composed entirely of lava flows."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English euphemisms",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A place with a toilet seat: an outhouse; a lavatory."
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"toilet seat",
"toilet seat"
],
[
"outhouse",
"outhouse"
],
[
"lavatory",
"lavatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, Scotland, euphemistic, obsolete) A place with a toilet seat: an outhouse; a lavatory."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"euphemistic",
"figuratively",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"en:Automotive"
],
"glosses": [
"Parts at the front and back of a vehicle which are meant to absorb the impact of a collision"
],
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"Parts",
"part"
],
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"absorb",
"absorb"
],
[
"impact",
"impact"
],
[
"collision",
"collision"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive, British) Parts at the front and back of a vehicle which are meant to absorb the impact of a collision"
],
"tags": [
"British"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃiːld/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːld"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shield.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-us-shield.ogg/En-us-shield.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-us-shield.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"place",
"with a toilet seat"
],
"word": "bathroom"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "peurisè"
},
{
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "ašʷo",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ашъо"
},
{
"code": "aa",
"lang": "Afar",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gob"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "skild"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mburojë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shqyt"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "gaša",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ጋሻ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "turs",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُرْس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dirʕ",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دِرْع"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dirʕ",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "دِرع"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "sakkərā",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܣܟܪܐ"
},
{
"code": "arp",
"lang": "Arapaho",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "heeceiʼ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vahan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "վահան"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "dhal",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ঢাল"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "qalxan"
},
{
"code": "bm",
"lang": "Bambara",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "nɛgɛbɛnnan"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qalqan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ҡалҡан"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ezkutu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ščyt",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шчыт"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ḍhal",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ঢাল"
},
{
"code": "bkd",
"lang": "Binukid",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kalasag"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skoed"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ka",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ကာ"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "xalxa",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "халха"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escut"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kalasag"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8"
],
"word": "chishango"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "teon⁵",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "dōng",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "tún",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "tún",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "盾"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dùn",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dùnpái",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾牌"
},
{
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"roman": "dō̤ng",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"english": "³den",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "chīmalli"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "šebši",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ϣⲉⲃϣⲓ"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "thurōn",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲑⲩⲣⲱⲛ"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skoos"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štít"
},
{
"code": "dak",
"lang": "Dakota",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "waháchąka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skjold"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schild"
},
{
"code": "dbl",
"lang": "Dyirbal",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "bigan"
},
{
"code": "aer",
"lang": "Eastern Arrernte",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "alkwerte"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "jkm",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "i-km-m-F27"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "vaksar",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ваксар"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ŝildo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kilp"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skjøldur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bouclier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "écu"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scût"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "pari",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ფარი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "also: Schild n, see the entry for more information",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schild"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schilt"
},
{
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schild"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "skildus",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌿𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aspída",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ασπίδα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aspís",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀσπίς"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sákos",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σάκος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"english": "large and oblong",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thureós",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θυρεός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "laisḗïon",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λαισήϊον"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "garkuwa"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "magén",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מָגֵן"
},
{
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kalasag"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ḍhāl",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ढाल"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kavac",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कवच"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "pajzs"
},
{
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schild"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skjöldur"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "shildo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "tameng"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "scuto"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sciath"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scudo"
},
{
"alt": "たて",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tate",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "盾"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "xalxts",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "халхц"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "gurāṇi",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ಗುರಾಣಿ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "ḍālu",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ಡಾಲು"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "qalqan"
},
{
"code": "xsm",
"lang": "Kasem",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "cɩ-kwaŋa"
},
{
"code": "xsm",
"lang": "Kasem",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "tɔn-tɩʋ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qalqan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "қалқан"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "khael",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ខែល"
},
{
"alt": "防牌",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bangpae",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "방패"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kalkan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "калкан"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sǣng",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ແສງ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lō",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ໂລ່"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "škīda"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scutum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clipeus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parma"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vairogs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "šķīda"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scûddo"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sjèldj"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sjildj"
},
{
"code": "klw",
"lang": "Lindu",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kaliawo"
},
{
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "nguba"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skydas"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scud"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schild"
},
{
"code": "lg",
"lang": "Luganda",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"class-3"
],
"word": "engabo"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schëld"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штит"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ampinga"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "perisai"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "parica",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "പരിച"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarka"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "scape"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kahupeka"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ḍhāl",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ढाल"
},
{
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"roman": "spar",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "𐭮𐭯𐭥"
},
{
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"roman": "maginn",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "𐫖𐫃𐫏𐫗"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bambaj",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бамбай"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "chimal"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "chimalli"
},
{
"code": "azz",
"lang": "Highland Puebla Nahuatl",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "chi̱mal"
},
{
"code": "niq",
"lang": "Nandi",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "loñg"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "naagééh"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "áchʼą́ą́h neilyéii"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "kavac",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "कवच"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "mbinga"
},
{
"code": "xul",
"lang": "Ngunawal",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "bimbiang"
},
{
"code": "nha",
"lang": "Nhanda",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "wurnda"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "kalkan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "калкан"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skjold"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escut"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bloquier"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "štitŭ",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "щитъ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "ščitŭ",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щитъ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sċield"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escut"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skjǫldr"
},
{
"code": "pro",
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escut"
},
{
"code": "oma",
"lang": "Omaha-Ponca",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "taháwagthe"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "wart",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "уарт"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kalkan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "قلقان"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "siper",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "سپر"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "türs",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ترس"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "daraka",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "درقه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "spar",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سپر"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ḍāl",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ډال"
},
{
"code": "aaq",
"lang": "Penobscot",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "an̈gȣ̑ian"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "separ",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "سپر"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mežan, mažan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "مژن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mejan, majan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "مجن"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scu"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schilt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarcza"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "szczyt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudo"
},
{
"code": "rhg",
"lang": "Rohingya",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "dhál"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scud"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scut"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pavăză"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščit",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
},
{
"code": "sg",
"lang": "Sango",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "nguba"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kavaca",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कवच"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ḍhāla",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ढाल"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sgiath"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шти̑т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "štȋt"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "quyaq",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "қуйақ"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scutu"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "paliha",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "පලිහ"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štít"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ščit"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šćit"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "škit"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"note": "of weapon;of shed",
"roman": "kalka",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "калка кӧлгӧк"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "New Mexico",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chimal"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "ngao"
},
{
"code": "ss",
"lang": "Swazi",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "lihawu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sköld"
},
{
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "ḍál",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "ꠓꠣꠟ"
},
{
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "q̄alkan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "къалкан"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kalasag"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "sipar",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "сипар"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kēṭayam",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "கேடயம்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qalkan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "калкан"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ḍālu",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "డాలు"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kalili"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lôo",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "โล่"
},
{
"code": "th",
"english": "round shield",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kěen",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "เขน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "kalkan"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "galkan"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "qlʿ",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "𐎖𐎍𐎓"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ščyt",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ḍhāl",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ڈهال"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "qalqan",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "قالقان"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "qalqon"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "khiên"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "lá chắn"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "platäd"
},
{
"code": "wbv",
"lang": "Wajarri",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "gurnda"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarian"
},
{
"code": "wlm",
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taryan"
},
{
"code": "wlm",
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ysgwyt"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skyld"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shild",
"sense": "armor",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "שילד"
},
{
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "chimal"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wiqāyah",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "وِقَايَه"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wiqāʔ",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وِقَاء"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zaštíta",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "защи́та"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "保護者"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǎohùzhě",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "保护者"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "防護物"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fánghùwù",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "防护物"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štít"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kryt"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "skjold"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "-skjold"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bescherming"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scherm"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "ŝirmilo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "kaitse"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "suoja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bouclier"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schutz"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aspída",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ασπίδα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "magén",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מָגֵן"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shiryon",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שִׁרְיוֹן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "védelem"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "skjöldur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "pelindung"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scudo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protezione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rifugio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "riparo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "copertura"
},
{
"alt": "保護物",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bohomul",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "보호물"
},
{
"alt": "保護者",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bohoja",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "보호자"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "integumentum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "aizsargs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "ekrāns"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "aizsegs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "apsauga"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штит"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "skjold"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skjerm"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "vern"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "siper",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "سپر"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "osłona"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "pavăză"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaščíta",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "защи́та"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шти̑т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "štȋt"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štít"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kryt"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "ščitnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "sköld"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "skyddsplåt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "skärma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"word": "kalkan"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "anything that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aes"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zaštitnik",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "защитник"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakrilnik",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "закрилник"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štít"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beschermer"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beschermster"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aspída",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ασπίδα"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штит"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"word": "mbinga"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protector"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protectoare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scut"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "protectori"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шти̑т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "štȋt"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "figuratively, one who protects or defends",
"word": "ngao"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "štit s gerb",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит с герб"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wapenschild"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "heraldry",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "écu"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escudo"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штит"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "heraldry",
"word": "hīra"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščit",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vapensköld"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "heraldry",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sköld"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "mining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штит"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščit",
"sense": "mining",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a spot resembling, or having the form of a shield.",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "obsolete: a coin, the old French crown, or écu",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "écu"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schild"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scherm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bouclier"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aspída",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ασπίδα"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штит"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pole siłowe"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščit",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sci fi: a field of energy that protects or defends",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "štit"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "policejska značka",
"sense": "colloquial: a police badge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "полицейска значка"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colloquial: a police badge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "badge"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colloquial: a police badge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penning"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colloquial: a police badge",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wegwijzer"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"word": "kilpi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"word": "kyltti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"word": "numerokilpi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"word": "tiennumerokilpi"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štit",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штит"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "indicator (de circulație)"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščit",
"sense": "transportation: a sign or symbol identifying a highway route.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щит"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"shield"
],
"word": "shield"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/iːld",
"Rhymes:English/iːld/1 syllable",
"en:Armor"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beshield"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shelden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shelden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "scildan"
},
"expansion": "Old English scildan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English shelden, from Old English scildan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shields",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shielding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shielded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shielded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shield (third-person singular simple present shields, present participle shielding, simple past and past participle shielded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sunscreen shields against the harmful effects of solar rays.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Chris Wallace, “Character: Profiles in Presidential Courage”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"text": "Shots rang out and a 15-year-old boy, shielding a woman from the line of fire, was killed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To protect, to defend."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To protect, to defend."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 May 31, “Guidance on shielding and protecting people who are clinically extremely vulnerable from COVID-19”, in GOV.UK",
"text": "The government has updated its guidance for people who are shielding taking into account that COVID-19 disease levels have decreased over the last few weeks.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shelter; to protect oneself."
],
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, intransitive) To shelter; to protect oneself."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Electricity"
],
"glosses": [
"To protect from the influence of."
],
"links": [
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electricity) To protect from the influence of."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃiːld/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːld"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shield.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-us-shield.ogg/En-us-shield.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-us-shield.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "waqā",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "وَقَى"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥamā",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "حَمَى"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zaštitavam",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "защитавам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predpazvam",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "предпазвам"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "保護"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǎohù",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "保护"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "chránit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "beskytte"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "afschermen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "beschermen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "verdedigen"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "kaitsma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "suojata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "protéger"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "protexer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "escudar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "beschützen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prostatévo",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "προστατεύω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "profylásso",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "προφυλάσσω"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "skýla"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "hlífa"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "vernda"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "melindungi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "proteggere"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hogo suru",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "保護する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eul bohohada",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "을 보호하다"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "aizsargāt"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "saugoti"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "štiti",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "штити"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "ārai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "whakaruruhau"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "skjerme"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "verne"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "osłaniać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "proteger"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "proteja"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaščiščátʹ",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "защища́ть"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "chrániť"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "ščititi"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "proteger"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "blindar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "skydda"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to protect, to defend",
"word": "korumak"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ekraniram",
"sense": "electricity: to protect from the influence of",
"word": "екранирам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "electricity: to protect from the influence of",
"word": "afschermen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "electricity: to protect from the influence of",
"word": "illar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "electricity: to protect from the influence of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ekranować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "electricity: to protect from the influence of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaekranować"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"shield"
],
"word": "shield"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.