"escudo" meaning in Portuguese

See escudo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /isˈku.du/ [Brazil], /esˈku.du/ [Brazil], /isˈku.du/ [Brazil], /esˈku.du/ [Brazil], /iʃˈku.du/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈku.du/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈku.do/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈku.du/ [Portugal], [(i)ʃˈku.ðu] [Portugal] Forms: escudos [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese escudo (“shield”), from Latin scūtum (“shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *skei- (“to cut, split”), which is an extension of *sek- (“to cut”). The name of the currency comes from the heraldic shields on the coins. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|escudo||shield}} Old Galician-Portuguese escudo (“shield”), {{inh|pt|la|scūtum||shield}} Latin scūtum (“shield”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*skei-||to cut, split}} Proto-Indo-European *skei- (“to cut, split”), {{m|ine-pro|*sek-||to cut}} *sek- (“to cut”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} escudo m (plural escudos)
  1. shield Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-escudo-pt-noun-BypibtLW
  2. (heraldry) shield Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Heraldry
    Sense id: en-escudo-pt-noun-BypibtLW1 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
  3. (historical, numismatics) escudo (obsolete Portuguese currency) Tags: historical, masculine Categories (topical): Currency, Currencies Related terms (currency): moeda, cifrão, euro, dinheiro
    Sense id: en-escudo-pt-noun-fEIDOyi4 Disambiguation of Currencies: 1 14 84 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 1 23 76 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, numismatics Disambiguation of 'currency': 0 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Armor Related terms (heraldic shield): brasão Related terms (shield): armadura, defesa
Disambiguation of Armor: 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'heraldic shield': 44 52 4 Disambiguation of 'shield': 50 50 0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for escudo meaning in Portuguese (3.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "pt",
      "name": "Armor",
      "orig": "pt:Armor",
      "parents": [
        "Technology",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "escudo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: escudo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: escudo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "escudo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shield"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese escudo (“shield”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scūtum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shield"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scūtum (“shield”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skei-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut, split"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skei- (“to cut, split”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sek-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "*sek- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese escudo (“shield”), from Latin scūtum (“shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *skei- (“to cut, split”), which is an extension of *sek- (“to cut”). The name of the currency comes from the heraldic shields on the coins.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escudos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "escudo m (plural escudos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧cu‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "sense": "shield",
      "word": "armadura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "sense": "shield",
      "word": "defesa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 52 4",
      "sense": "heraldic shield",
      "word": "brasão"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "id": "en-escudo-pt-noun-BypibtLW",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "pt:Heraldry",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "id": "en-escudo-pt-noun-BypibtLW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) shield"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Currency",
          "orig": "pt:Currency",
          "parents": [
            "Money",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 23 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 84",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Currencies",
          "orig": "pt:Currencies",
          "parents": [
            "Currency",
            "Money",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "escudo (obsolete Portuguese currency)"
      ],
      "id": "en-escudo-pt-noun-fEIDOyi4",
      "links": [
        [
          "numismatics",
          "numismatics"
        ],
        [
          "escudo",
          "escudo#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, numismatics) escudo (obsolete Portuguese currency)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 8 92",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "moeda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 8 92",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "cifrão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 8 92",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "euro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 8 92",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "dinheiro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "numismatics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈku.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈku.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈku.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈku.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈku.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈku.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈku.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈku.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(i)ʃˈku.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "escudo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Currencies",
    "es:Heraldic charges",
    "pt:Armor",
    "pt:Currencies"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "escudo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: escudo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: escudo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "escudo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shield"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese escudo (“shield”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scūtum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shield"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scūtum (“shield”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skei-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut, split"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skei- (“to cut, split”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sek-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "*sek- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese escudo (“shield”), from Latin scūtum (“shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *skei- (“to cut, split”), which is an extension of *sek- (“to cut”). The name of the currency comes from the heraldic shields on the coins.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escudos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "escudo m (plural escudos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧cu‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "shield",
      "word": "armadura"
    },
    {
      "sense": "shield",
      "word": "defesa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "heraldic shield",
      "word": "brasão"
    },
    {
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "moeda"
    },
    {
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "cifrão"
    },
    {
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "euro"
    },
    {
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "dinheiro"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) shield"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with historical senses",
        "pt:Currency"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "escudo (obsolete Portuguese currency)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "numismatics",
          "numismatics"
        ],
        [
          "escudo",
          "escudo#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, numismatics) escudo (obsolete Portuguese currency)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "numismatics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈku.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈku.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈku.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈku.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈku.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈku.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈku.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈku.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(i)ʃˈku.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "escudo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.