"shieldmaiden" meaning in English

See shieldmaiden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: shieldmaidens [plural]
Etymology: From shield + maiden. Calque of Old Norse skjaldmær (“shieldmaiden”). Etymology templates: {{compound|en|shield|maiden}} shield + maiden, {{calque|en|non|-}} Calque of Old Norse, {{m|non|skjaldmær||shieldmaiden}} skjaldmær (“shieldmaiden”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} shieldmaiden (plural shieldmaidens)
  1. (Norse mythology) A female virgin who had chosen to fight as a warrior in battle. Tags: Norse Categories (topical): Norse mythology Synonyms: shieldmaid, shield-maid, shieldmay, shield-may, shield-maiden, shield maiden Related terms: amazon, Amazon, fighteress, fightress, gladiatrix, valkyrie, virago, warrioress Translations (Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle): skjoldmø [common-gender] (Danish), schildmaagd [feminine] (Dutch), kilpineito (Finnish), aseneito (Finnish), Schildmaid [feminine] (German), skjaldmær [feminine] (Icelandic), fanciulla scudiera [feminine] (Italian), skydo mergelė [feminine] (Lithuanain), skjoldmøy [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), skjoldmøy [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), skjaldmær [feminine] (Old Norse), tarczowniczka [feminine] (Polish), donzela escudeira [feminine] (Portuguese), doncella escudera [feminine] (Spanish), sköldmö [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-shieldmaiden-en-noun-I0~u6S~G Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for shieldmaiden meaning in English (5.2kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "shield",
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  "etymology_text": "From shield + maiden. Calque of Old Norse skjaldmær (“shieldmaiden”).",
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          "ref": "1845 [1832–1836], Erik Gustaf Geijer, translated by J. H. Turner, The History of the Swedes, London: Whittaker and Co., Ave Maria Lane, translation of Svenska folkets historia (in Swedish), page 33",
          "text": "The shield-maiden (skölde-mö) was dedicated to Odin, and forbidden to wed; her love brought calamity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1849, John Mitchell Kemble, The Saxons in England",
          "text": "The Anglosaxon belief in the Shieldmaidens comes to us indeed in a darkened form, yet we can hardly doubt that it survived.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1890, Paul Belloni Du Chaillu, The Viking Age: The Early History, Manners, and Customs of the Ancestors of the English-speaking Nations, volume 2",
          "text": "Störkud rushed through the ranks with a drawn sword and killed one after another; he cut down Hjört; whereupon Visma, shieldmaiden, who carried the standard of Harald, met him.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        {
          "ref": "1955, J. R. R. Tolkien, The Return of the King, page 262",
          "text": "There goes a lord who tamed a wild shieldmaiden of the North!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female virgin who had chosen to fight as a warrior in battle."
      ],
      "id": "en-shieldmaiden-en-noun-I0~u6S~G",
      "links": [
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        ],
        [
          "virgin",
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        ],
        [
          "chosen",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
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        [
          "warrior",
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        [
          "battle",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Norse mythology) A female virgin who had chosen to fight as a warrior in battle."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "amazon"
        },
        {
          "word": "Amazon"
        },
        {
          "word": "fighteress"
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        {
          "word": "fightress"
        },
        {
          "word": "gladiatrix"
        },
        {
          "word": "valkyrie"
        },
        {
          "word": "virago"
        },
        {
          "word": "warrioress"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shieldmaid"
        },
        {
          "word": "shield-maid"
        },
        {
          "word": "shieldmay"
        },
        {
          "word": "shield-may"
        },
        {
          "word": "shield-maiden"
        },
        {
          "word": "shield maiden"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Norse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
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        "mythology",
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        "sciences"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skjoldmø"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "schildmaagd"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
          "word": "kilpineito"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
          "word": "aseneito"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schildmaid"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skjaldmær"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fanciulla scudiera"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanain",
          "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skydo mergelė"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skjoldmøy"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skjoldmøy"
        },
        {
          "code": "non",
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "skjaldmær"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tarczowniczka"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "donzela escudeira"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "doncella escudera"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sköldmö"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "shieldmaiden"
}
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      "word": "Amazon"
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    {
      "word": "fighteress"
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    {
      "word": "fightress"
    },
    {
      "word": "gladiatrix"
    },
    {
      "word": "valkyrie"
    },
    {
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    {
      "word": "warrioress"
    }
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          "ref": "1845 [1832–1836], Erik Gustaf Geijer, translated by J. H. Turner, The History of the Swedes, London: Whittaker and Co., Ave Maria Lane, translation of Svenska folkets historia (in Swedish), page 33",
          "text": "The shield-maiden (skölde-mö) was dedicated to Odin, and forbidden to wed; her love brought calamity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1849, John Mitchell Kemble, The Saxons in England",
          "text": "The Anglosaxon belief in the Shieldmaidens comes to us indeed in a darkened form, yet we can hardly doubt that it survived.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1890, Paul Belloni Du Chaillu, The Viking Age: The Early History, Manners, and Customs of the Ancestors of the English-speaking Nations, volume 2",
          "text": "Störkud rushed through the ranks with a drawn sword and killed one after another; he cut down Hjört; whereupon Visma, shieldmaiden, who carried the standard of Harald, met him.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1955, J. R. R. Tolkien, The Return of the King, page 262",
          "text": "There goes a lord who tamed a wild shieldmaiden of the North!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female virgin who had chosen to fight as a warrior in battle."
      ],
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        [
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        [
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          "choose"
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          "warrior",
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        ]
      ],
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        "(Norse mythology) A female virgin who had chosen to fight as a warrior in battle."
      ],
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        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
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    {
      "word": "shieldmaid"
    },
    {
      "word": "shield-maid"
    },
    {
      "word": "shieldmay"
    },
    {
      "word": "shield-may"
    },
    {
      "word": "shield-maiden"
    },
    {
      "word": "shield maiden"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skjoldmø"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "schildmaagd"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
      "word": "kilpineito"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
      "word": "aseneito"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schildmaid"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skjaldmær"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fanciulla scudiera"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanain",
      "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skydo mergelė"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skjoldmøy"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skjoldmøy"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skjaldmær"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tarczowniczka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "donzela escudeira"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "doncella escudera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Norse female virgin who had chosen to fight in battle",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sköldmö"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shieldmaiden"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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