"beschermen" meaning in Dutch

See beschermen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /bəˈsxɛrmə(n)/ Audio: Nl-beschermen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛrmən Etymology: From Middle Dutch beschermen, from Old Dutch beskirmen, from Proto-Germanic *biskirmijaną. Equivalent to be- + schermen. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|beschermen}} Middle Dutch beschermen, {{inh|nl|odt|beskirmen}} Old Dutch beskirmen, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*biskirmijaną}} Proto-Germanic *biskirmijaną, {{prefix|nl|be|schermen}} be- + schermen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} beschermen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|scherm|pref=be}} Forms: weak [table-tags], beschermen [infinitive], beschermen [gerund, neuter], bescherm [first-person, present, singular], beschermde [first-person, past, singular], beschermt [present, second-person, singular], beschermde [past, second-person, singular], beschermt [formal, present, second-person, singular], beschermde [formal, past, second-person, singular], beschermt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], beschermt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], beschermde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], beschermde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], beschermt [present, singular, third-person], beschermde [past, singular, third-person], beschermen [plural, present], beschermden [past, plural], bescherme [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], beschermde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], beschermen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], beschermden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], bescherm [imperative, present, singular], beschermt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], beschermend [participle, present], beschermd [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to protect Tags: transitive Derived forms: beschermbrief, beschermengel, beschermer, beschermfeest, beschermheer, beschermheilige, bescherming, beschermlaag, beschermster, beschermvrouw
    Sense id: en-beschermen-nl-verb-9gy7nNLb Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prefixed verbs with be-, Dutch terms prefixed with be-

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for beschermen meaning in Dutch (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "beskerm"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: beskerm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: beskerm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "beschermen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch beschermen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "beskirmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch beskirmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*biskirmijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *biskirmijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "schermen"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + schermen",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch beschermen, from Old Dutch beskirmen, from Proto-Germanic *biskirmijaną. Equivalent to be- + schermen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bescherm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bescherme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bescherm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beschermen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧scher‧men"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scherm",
        "pref": "be"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "beschermbrief"
        },
        {
          "word": "beschermengel"
        },
        {
          "word": "beschermer"
        },
        {
          "word": "beschermfeest"
        },
        {
          "word": "beschermheer"
        },
        {
          "word": "beschermheilige"
        },
        {
          "word": "bescherming"
        },
        {
          "word": "beschermlaag"
        },
        {
          "word": "beschermster"
        },
        {
          "word": "beschermvrouw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect"
      ],
      "id": "en-beschermen-nl-verb-9gy7nNLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to protect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈsxɛrmə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrmən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-beschermen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Nl-beschermen.ogg/Nl-beschermen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Nl-beschermen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beschermen"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beschermbrief"
    },
    {
      "word": "beschermengel"
    },
    {
      "word": "beschermer"
    },
    {
      "word": "beschermfeest"
    },
    {
      "word": "beschermheer"
    },
    {
      "word": "beschermheilige"
    },
    {
      "word": "bescherming"
    },
    {
      "word": "beschermlaag"
    },
    {
      "word": "beschermster"
    },
    {
      "word": "beschermvrouw"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "beskerm"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: beskerm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: beskerm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "beschermen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch beschermen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "beskirmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch beskirmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*biskirmijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *biskirmijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "schermen"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + schermen",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch beschermen, from Old Dutch beskirmen, from Proto-Germanic *biskirmijaną. Equivalent to be- + schermen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bescherm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bescherme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bescherm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beschermd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beschermen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧scher‧men"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scherm",
        "pref": "be"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrmən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrmən/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to protect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈsxɛrmə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrmən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-beschermen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Nl-beschermen.ogg/Nl-beschermen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Nl-beschermen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beschermen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.