"chimal" meaning in Spanish

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "nah:chimalli<t:shield><ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Rubén Cobos (30 June 2003), <cite>A Dictionary of New Mexico and Southern Colorado Spanish: Revised and Expanded Edition</cite>, Museum of New Mexico Press, <small>→ISBN</small>, page <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">86:</span> “<span class=\"Latn e-quotation cited-passage\" lang=\"en\">chimal m [Col. NM Sp. chimal, fr. Nahuatl chimalli] shield.</span>”</span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Simon Romero (9 April 2023), “New Mexico Is Losing a Form of Spanish Spoken Nowhere Else on Earth”, in <cite>The New York Times</cite>, archived from the original on 28 Aug 2024, retrieved 09 Apr 2023: “<span class=\"Latn e-quotation cited-passage\" lang=\"en\">They incorporated Indigenous words like chimal (shield) from Náhuatl, chimayó (obsidian flake) from Tewa and cíbolo (buffalo) from Zuñi, as well as bisnes (business), crismes (Christmas), sanamagón (son of a gun) and many others from English.</span>”</span>>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"shield\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Nahuatl\", \"term\" : \"chimalli\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"nah\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"chimal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"chimal\">\nBorrowed from Nahuatl chimalli (“shield”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Nahuatl chimalli (“shield”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chimales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chimal m (plural chimales)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chi‧mal"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "chi‧mal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Mexican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "id": "en-chimal-es-noun-BypibtLW",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "New Mexico",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Mexico) shield"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈmal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃiˈmal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chimal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "nah:chimalli<t:shield><ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Rubén Cobos (30 June 2003), <cite>A Dictionary of New Mexico and Southern Colorado Spanish: Revised and Expanded Edition</cite>, Museum of New Mexico Press, <small>→ISBN</small>, page <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">86:</span> “<span class=\"Latn e-quotation cited-passage\" lang=\"en\">chimal m [Col. NM Sp. chimal, fr. Nahuatl chimalli] shield.</span>”</span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Simon Romero (9 April 2023), “New Mexico Is Losing a Form of Spanish Spoken Nowhere Else on Earth”, in <cite>The New York Times</cite>, archived from the original on 28 Aug 2024, retrieved 09 Apr 2023: “<span class=\"Latn e-quotation cited-passage\" lang=\"en\">They incorporated Indigenous words like chimal (shield) from Náhuatl, chimayó (obsidian flake) from Tewa and cíbolo (buffalo) from Zuñi, as well as bisnes (business), crismes (Christmas), sanamagón (son of a gun) and many others from English.</span>”</span>>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"shield\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Nahuatl\", \"term\" : \"chimalli\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"nah\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"chimal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"chimal\">\nBorrowed from Nahuatl chimalli (“shield”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Nahuatl chimalli (“shield”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chimales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chimal m (plural chimales)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chi‧mal"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "chi‧mal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Mexican Spanish",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/al",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
        "Spanish entries with etymon",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from Nahuatl",
        "Spanish terms derived from Nahuatl",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "New Mexico",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Mexico) shield"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈmal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃiˈmal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chimal"
}