"ҡалҡан" meaning in Bashkir

See ҡалҡан in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [qɑɫ.ˈqɑn]
Etymology: Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qalqan), Old Uyghur [script needed] (qalqaŋ), Kazakh қалқан (qalqan), Kyrgyz калкан (kalkan), Southern Altai калка (kalka, “shed”), Uzbek qalqon, Uyghur قالقان (qalqan), Azerbaijani qalxan, Turkish kalkan, etc. Etymology templates: {{cog|oui||tr=qalqan}} Old Uyghur [script needed] (qalqan), {{cog|oui||tr=qalqaŋ}} Old Uyghur [script needed] (qalqaŋ), {{cog|kk|қалқан}} Kazakh қалқан (qalqan), {{cog|ky|калкан#Kyrgyz|калкан}} Kyrgyz калкан (kalkan), {{cog|alt|калка|t=shed}} Southern Altai калка (kalka, “shed”), {{cog|uz|qalqon}} Uzbek qalqon, {{cog|ug|قالقان}} Uyghur قالقان (qalqan), {{cog|az|qalxan}} Azerbaijani qalxan, {{cog|tr|kalkan}} Turkish kalkan Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} ҡалҡан • (qalqan), {{ba-noun}} ҡалҡан • (qalqan) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|ҡалҡан|ҡалҡандар|ҡалҡандың|ҡалҡандарҙың|ҡалҡанға|ҡалҡандарға|ҡалҡанды|ҡалҡандарҙы|ҡалҡанда|ҡалҡандарҙа|ҡалҡандан|ҡалҡандарҙан}} Forms: qalqan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ҡалҡан [absolute, singular], ҡалҡандар [absolute, plural], ҡалҡандың [definite, genitive, singular], ҡалҡандарҙың [definite, genitive, plural], ҡалҡанға [dative, singular], ҡалҡандарға [dative, plural], ҡалҡанды [accusative, definite, singular], ҡалҡандарҙы [accusative, definite, plural], ҡалҡанда [locative, singular], ҡалҡандарҙа [locative, plural], ҡалҡандан [ablative, singular], ҡалҡандарҙан [ablative, plural]
  1. shield, a piece of defensive armor carried on the arm Categories (topical): Armor
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "qalqan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (qalqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "qalqaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (qalqaŋ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қалқан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қалқан (qalqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "калкан#Kyrgyz",
        "3": "калкан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz калкан (kalkan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "калка",
        "t": "shed"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai калка (kalka, “shed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qalqon"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qalqon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "قالقان"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur قالقان (qalqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "qalxan"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani qalxan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kalkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kalkan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (qalqan), Old Uyghur [script needed] (qalqaŋ),\nKazakh қалқан (qalqan), Kyrgyz калкан (kalkan), Southern Altai калка (kalka, “shed”), Uzbek qalqon, Uyghur قالقان (qalqan), Azerbaijani qalxan, Turkish kalkan, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qalqan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡан",
      "roman": "qalqan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандар",
      "roman": "qalqandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандың",
      "roman": "qalqandıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандарҙың",
      "roman": "qalqandarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡанға",
      "roman": "qalqanğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандарға",
      "roman": "qalqandarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡанды",
      "roman": "qalqandı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандарҙы",
      "roman": "qalqandarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡанда",
      "roman": "qalqanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандарҙа",
      "roman": "qalqandarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандан",
      "roman": "qalqandan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандарҙан",
      "roman": "qalqandarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ҡалҡан • (qalqan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ҡалҡан • (qalqan)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ҡал‧ҡан"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ҡалҡан",
        "10": "ҡалҡандарҙа",
        "11": "ҡалҡандан",
        "12": "ҡалҡандарҙан",
        "2": "ҡалҡандар",
        "3": "ҡалҡандың",
        "4": "ҡалҡандарҙың",
        "5": "ҡалҡанға",
        "6": "ҡалҡандарға",
        "7": "ҡалҡанды",
        "8": "ҡалҡандарҙы",
        "9": "ҡалҡанда"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kyrgyz links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kyrgyz links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "ba:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield, a piece of defensive armor carried on the arm"
      ],
      "id": "en-ҡалҡан-ba-noun-4LCt~-Ap",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "armor",
          "armor"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qɑɫ.ˈqɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ҡалҡан"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "qalqan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (qalqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "qalqaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (qalqaŋ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қалқан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қалқан (qalqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "калкан#Kyrgyz",
        "3": "калкан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz калкан (kalkan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "калка",
        "t": "shed"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai калка (kalka, “shed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qalqon"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qalqon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "قالقان"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur قالقان (qalqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "qalxan"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani qalxan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kalkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kalkan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (qalqan), Old Uyghur [script needed] (qalqaŋ),\nKazakh қалқан (qalqan), Kyrgyz калкан (kalkan), Southern Altai калка (kalka, “shed”), Uzbek qalqon, Uyghur قالقان (qalqan), Azerbaijani qalxan, Turkish kalkan, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qalqan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡан",
      "roman": "qalqan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандар",
      "roman": "qalqandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандың",
      "roman": "qalqandıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандарҙың",
      "roman": "qalqandarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡанға",
      "roman": "qalqanğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандарға",
      "roman": "qalqandarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡанды",
      "roman": "qalqandı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандарҙы",
      "roman": "qalqandarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡанда",
      "roman": "qalqanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандарҙа",
      "roman": "qalqandarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандан",
      "roman": "qalqandan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡалҡандарҙан",
      "roman": "qalqandarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ҡалҡан • (qalqan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ҡалҡан • (qalqan)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ҡал‧ҡан"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ҡалҡан",
        "10": "ҡалҡандарҙа",
        "11": "ҡалҡандан",
        "12": "ҡалҡандарҙан",
        "2": "ҡалҡандар",
        "3": "ҡалҡандың",
        "4": "ҡалҡандарҙың",
        "5": "ҡалҡанға",
        "6": "ҡалҡандарға",
        "7": "ҡалҡанды",
        "8": "ҡалҡандарҙы",
        "9": "ҡалҡанда"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bashkir lemmas",
        "Bashkir nouns",
        "Kyrgyz links with manual fragments",
        "Kyrgyz links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
        "ba:Armor"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield, a piece of defensive armor carried on the arm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "armor",
          "armor"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qɑɫ.ˈqɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ҡалҡан"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.