"khiên" meaning in Vietnamese

See khiên in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xiən˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [kʰiəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [xiəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [kʰiəŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City], [xiəŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: cái [classifier], tấm [classifier]
Etymology: Borrowed from Tai (compare Thai เขน (kěen, “round shield”)) or Eastern Cham khil / khél (“shield”), both from Khmer ខែល (khael, “shield”). Etymology templates: {{bor|vi|tai}} Tai, {{cog|th|เขน||round shield}} Thai เขน (kěen, “round shield”), {{der|vi|cjm|khil}} Eastern Cham khil, {{m|cjm|khél||shield}} khél (“shield”), {{der|vi|km|ខែល||shield}} Khmer ខែល (khael, “shield”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} khiên, {{vi-noun|cls=cái, tấm}} (classifier cái, tấm) khiên
  1. shield

Download JSON data for khiên meaning in Vietnamese (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tai"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "เขน",
        "3": "",
        "4": "round shield"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai เขน (kěen, “round shield”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cjm",
        "3": "khil"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Cham khil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjm",
        "2": "khél",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shield"
      },
      "expansion": "khél (“shield”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "km",
        "3": "ខែល",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shield"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ខែល (khael, “shield”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tai (compare Thai เขน (kěen, “round shield”)) or Eastern Cham khil / khél (“shield”), both from Khmer ខែល (khael, “shield”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tấm",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "khiên",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cái, tấm"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái, tấm) khiên",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by tấm",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "id": "en-khiên-vi-noun-BypibtLW",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xiən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "khiên"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tai"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "เขน",
        "3": "",
        "4": "round shield"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai เขน (kěen, “round shield”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cjm",
        "3": "khil"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Cham khil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjm",
        "2": "khél",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shield"
      },
      "expansion": "khél (“shield”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "km",
        "3": "ខែល",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shield"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ខែល (khael, “shield”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tai (compare Thai เขน (kěen, “round shield”)) or Eastern Cham khil / khél (“shield”), both from Khmer ខែល (khael, “shield”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tấm",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "khiên",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cái, tấm"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái, tấm) khiên",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by tấm",
        "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Tai languages",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Eastern Cham",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Khmer",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Tai languages",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xiən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "khiên"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.