See clipeus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Byzantine Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "klípeos",
"word": "κλίπεος"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "clipeus"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "clipeo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "clípeo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "clípeo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*klupeos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *klupeos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain, perhaps from Proto-Italic *klupeos. It may be from Etruscan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clipeī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clupeus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clypeus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clipeus<2>"
},
"expansion": "clipeus m (genitive clipeī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clipeus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“But the two serpents escape by gliding [away] to the highest temples [of Troy], and seek the citadel of the fierce Tritonian [Minerva], [where] they shelter beneath the feet of the goddess and under the disc of [her] shield.”",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.225–227",
"roman": "sub pedibusque deae clipeīque sub orbe teguntur.”",
"text": "“At geminī lāpsū dēlūbra ad summa dracōnēs\neffugiunt saevaeque petunt Trītōnidis arcem",
"translation": "“But the two serpents escape by gliding [away] to the highest temples [of Troy], and seek the citadel of the fierce Tritonian [Minerva], [where] they shelter beneath the feet of the goddess and under the disc of [her] shield.”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of large round shield, properly: a type of round shield that was convex (bowl-shaped), at least around 0.9 m in diameter, and was gripped at the edge, with a fastening for the forearm in the middle"
],
"id": "en-clipeus-la-noun-luwfex0a",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"shield",
"shield"
],
[
"convex",
"convex"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disk of the sun"
],
"id": "en-clipeus-la-noun-2Kfuw1AY",
"links": [
[
"disk",
"disk"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vault of the sky"
],
"id": "en-clipeus-la-noun-Ig0CYfHv",
"links": [
[
"vault",
"vault"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Archaeology",
"orig": "la:Archaeology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 23 19 3 3 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 25 23 2 2 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 2 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 14 14 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 6 6 59",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "la:Armor",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 39",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "la:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oval or other types of shields adopted in the Roman army of Late Antiquity after the Crisis of the Third Century"
],
"id": "en-clipeus-la-noun-AVMMZuK5",
"links": [
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"oval",
"oval"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin, archaeology) oval or other types of shields adopted in the Roman army of Late Antiquity after the Crisis of the Third Century"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈklɪ.pe.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkliː.pe.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "clipeus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Etruscan",
"Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Armor",
"la:Astronomy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Byzantine Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "klípeos",
"word": "κλίπεος"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "clipeus"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "clipeo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "clípeo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "clípeo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*klupeos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *klupeos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain, perhaps from Proto-Italic *klupeos. It may be from Etruscan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clipeī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clupeus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clypeus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clipeus<2>"
},
"expansion": "clipeus m (genitive clipeī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clipeus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“But the two serpents escape by gliding [away] to the highest temples [of Troy], and seek the citadel of the fierce Tritonian [Minerva], [where] they shelter beneath the feet of the goddess and under the disc of [her] shield.”",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.225–227",
"roman": "sub pedibusque deae clipeīque sub orbe teguntur.”",
"text": "“At geminī lāpsū dēlūbra ad summa dracōnēs\neffugiunt saevaeque petunt Trītōnidis arcem",
"translation": "“But the two serpents escape by gliding [away] to the highest temples [of Troy], and seek the citadel of the fierce Tritonian [Minerva], [where] they shelter beneath the feet of the goddess and under the disc of [her] shield.”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of large round shield, properly: a type of round shield that was convex (bowl-shaped), at least around 0.9 m in diameter, and was gripped at the edge, with a fastening for the forearm in the middle"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"shield",
"shield"
],
[
"convex",
"convex"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disk of the sun"
],
"links": [
[
"disk",
"disk"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vault of the sky"
],
"links": [
[
"vault",
"vault"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"New Latin",
"la:Archaeology"
],
"glosses": [
"oval or other types of shields adopted in the Roman army of Late Antiquity after the Crisis of the Third Century"
],
"links": [
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"oval",
"oval"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin, archaeology) oval or other types of shields adopted in the Roman army of Late Antiquity after the Crisis of the Third Century"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈklɪ.pe.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkliː.pe.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "clipeus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clipeus meaning in Latin (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.