See clipeus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for clipeus meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "clipeus"
},
"expansion": "Latin clipeus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin clipeus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clipei",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clipei"
},
"expansion": "clipeus (plural clipei)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A shield worn by soldiers of ancient Greece and Rome."
],
"id": "en-clipeus-en-noun-glsAVQKT",
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shield",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clipeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shield",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clípeo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An ornamental disk of marble in this shape."
],
"id": "en-clipeus-en-noun-2cbB6rrn",
"links": [
[
"ornamental",
"ornamental"
],
[
"disk",
"disk"
],
[
"marble",
"marble"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ornamental disk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clipeo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 26 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "en:Armor",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Part of the exoskeleton of an insect between the carapace and mandibles."
],
"id": "en-clipeus-en-noun-rRhPrXm7",
"links": [
[
"exoskeleton",
"exoskeleton"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
],
[
"carapace",
"carapace"
],
[
"mandible",
"mandible"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of an insect's exoskeleton",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clipeo"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clipeus"
],
"word": "clipeus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "la:Armor",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*klupeos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *klupeos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain, perhaps from Proto-Italic *klupeos. It may be from Etruscan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clipeī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clipeus<2>"
},
"expansion": "clipeus m (genitive clipeī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clipeus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "la:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“But the two serpents escape by gliding [away] to the highest temples [of Troy], and seek the citadel of the fierce Tritonian [Minerva], [where] they shelter beneath the feet of the goddess and under the disc of [her] shield.”",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.225–227",
"roman": "sub pedibusque deae clipeīque sub orbe teguntur.”",
"text": "“At geminī lāpsū dēlūbra ad summa dracōnēs\neffugiunt saevaeque petunt Trītōnidīs arcem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"round shield (especially of metal)"
],
"id": "en-clipeus-la-noun-bG1MaGBX",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "la:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disk of the sun"
],
"id": "en-clipeus-la-noun-2Kfuw1AY",
"links": [
[
"disk",
"disk"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "la:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vault of the sky"
],
"id": "en-clipeus-la-noun-Ig0CYfHv",
"links": [
[
"vault",
"vault"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkli.pe.us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklʲɪpeʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkli.pe.us/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkliːpeus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "clupeus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "clypeus"
}
],
"word": "clipeus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"en:Armor",
"la:Armor",
"la:Astronomy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "clipeus"
},
"expansion": "Latin clipeus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin clipeus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clipei",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clipei"
},
"expansion": "clipeus (plural clipei)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A shield worn by soldiers of ancient Greece and Rome."
],
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An ornamental disk of marble in this shape."
],
"links": [
[
"ornamental",
"ornamental"
],
[
"disk",
"disk"
],
[
"marble",
"marble"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Part of the exoskeleton of an insect between the carapace and mandibles."
],
"links": [
[
"exoskeleton",
"exoskeleton"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
],
[
"carapace",
"carapace"
],
[
"mandible",
"mandible"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shield",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clipeo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shield",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clípeo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ornamental disk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clipeo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of an insect's exoskeleton",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clipeo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clipeus"
],
"word": "clipeus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Etruscan",
"Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"la:Armor",
"la:Astronomy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*klupeos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *klupeos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain, perhaps from Proto-Italic *klupeos. It may be from Etruscan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clipeī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clipee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clipeī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clipeus<2>"
},
"expansion": "clipeus m (genitive clipeī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clipeus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“But the two serpents escape by gliding [away] to the highest temples [of Troy], and seek the citadel of the fierce Tritonian [Minerva], [where] they shelter beneath the feet of the goddess and under the disc of [her] shield.”",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.225–227",
"roman": "sub pedibusque deae clipeīque sub orbe teguntur.”",
"text": "“At geminī lāpsū dēlūbra ad summa dracōnēs\neffugiunt saevaeque petunt Trītōnidīs arcem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"round shield (especially of metal)"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disk of the sun"
],
"links": [
[
"disk",
"disk"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vault of the sky"
],
"links": [
[
"vault",
"vault"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkli.pe.us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklʲɪpeʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkli.pe.us/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkliːpeus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clupeus"
},
{
"word": "clypeus"
}
],
"word": "clipeus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.