See penning in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "erepenning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gedenkpenning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "judaspenning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penningmeester"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schimmelpenninck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "steekpenning"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "penning"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: penning",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: penning"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pening",
"alt": "péning",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: péning",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: péning"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "penning",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: penning",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: penning"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "penninc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch penninc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "pennink"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch pennink",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*panningaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *panningaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch penninc, from Old Dutch pennink, from Proto-Germanic *panningaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penningen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penninkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "penning m (plural penningen, diminutive penninkje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pen‧ning"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 8 1 8 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 11 4 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a small coin, usually made of silver but later also of gold; penny"
],
"id": "en-penning-nl-noun-b33F31NX",
"links": [
[
"coin",
"coin"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"penny",
"penny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a small coin, usually made of silver but later also of gold; penny"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a medal or commemoration coin"
],
"id": "en-penning-nl-noun-Ztn9Z7Tp",
"links": [
[
"medal",
"medal"
],
[
"commemoration",
"commemoration"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"money, cash"
],
"id": "en-penning-nl-noun-R6UWTbwf",
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"cash",
"cash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) money, cash"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"coin"
],
"id": "en-penning-nl-noun-s6GYS6Cx",
"links": [
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) coin"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-penning.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Nl-penning.ogg/Nl-penning.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Nl-penning.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "penning"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pennen",
"3": "ing"
},
"expansion": "pennen + -ing",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pennen + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penningen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "penning f (plural penningen)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pen‧ning"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "nl:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pin, pinning"
],
"id": "en-penning-nl-noun-i7xlnLHH",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"pinning",
"pinning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) pin, pinning"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-penning.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Nl-penning.ogg/Nl-penning.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Nl-penning.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "penning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -ing",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnɪŋ"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "erepenning"
},
{
"word": "gedenkpenning"
},
{
"word": "judaspenning"
},
{
"word": "penningmeester"
},
{
"word": "Schimmelpenninck"
},
{
"word": "steekpenning"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "penning"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: penning",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: penning"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pening",
"alt": "péning",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: péning",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: péning"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "penning",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: penning",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: penning"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "penninc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch penninc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "pennink"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch pennink",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*panningaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *panningaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch penninc, from Old Dutch pennink, from Proto-Germanic *panningaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penningen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penninkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "penning m (plural penningen, diminutive penninkje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pen‧ning"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a small coin, usually made of silver but later also of gold; penny"
],
"links": [
[
"coin",
"coin"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"penny",
"penny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a small coin, usually made of silver but later also of gold; penny"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a medal or commemoration coin"
],
"links": [
[
"medal",
"medal"
],
[
"commemoration",
"commemoration"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"money, cash"
],
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"cash",
"cash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) money, cash"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"coin"
],
"links": [
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) coin"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-penning.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Nl-penning.ogg/Nl-penning.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Nl-penning.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "penning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -ing",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnɪŋ"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pennen",
"3": "ing"
},
"expansion": "pennen + -ing",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pennen + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penningen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "penning f (plural penningen)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pen‧ning"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"pin, pinning"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"pinning",
"pinning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) pin, pinning"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-penning.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Nl-penning.ogg/Nl-penning.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Nl-penning.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "penning"
}
Download raw JSONL data for penning meaning in Dutch (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.