"alien" meaning in English

See alien in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈeɪ.li.ən/ Audio: En-us-alien.ogg Forms: more alien [comparative], most alien [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English alien, a borrowing from Old French alien, aliene, from Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”), from Latin alius (“other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Related to English else. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂el- (other)}}, {{inh|en|enm|alien}} Middle English alien, {{der|en|fro|alien}} Old French alien, {{der|en|la|aliēnus|t=belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign}} Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”), {{der|en|la|alius|t=other}} Latin alius (“other”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₂élyos}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos, {{cog|en|else}} English else Head templates: {{en-adj}} alien (comparative more alien, superlative most alien)
  1. Not belonging to the same country, land, or government, or to the citizens or subjects thereof; foreign. Categories (topical): Astrobiology, Stock characters, Ufology Synonyms: allotrious, strange, foreign Translations (not belonging to the same country): ξένος (xénos) (Ancient Greek), ἀλλότριος (allótrios) (Ancient Greek), чужд (čužd) (Bulgarian), чуждестранен (čuždestranen) (Bulgarian), 外來的 /外来的 (wàilái de) (Chinese Mandarin), udenlandsk (Danish), buitenlands (Dutch), allochtoon (Dutch), vierasmaalainen (Finnish), étranger (French), estranxeiro [masculine] (Galician), estranxeira [feminine] (Galician), ξένος (xénos) (Greek), asing (Indonesian), coimhthíoch (Irish), 外来の (gairai no) (Japanese), 外国の (gaikoku no) (Japanese), aliēnus (Latin), peregrīnus (Latin), стра́нски (stránski) (Macedonian), туѓ (tuǵ) (Macedonian), alien (Middle English), cudzoziemski (Polish), alienígena (Portuguese), străin (Romanian), alienígena (Spanish), främmande (Swedish), ต่างประเทศ (dtàang-bprà-têet) (Thai), ต่างด้าว (dtàang-dâao) (Thai), інозе́мний (inozémnyj) (Ukrainian), чужозе́мний (čužozémnyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-alien-en-adj-PeUkEIdf Disambiguation of Astrobiology: 34 7 13 18 1 12 11 2 1 Disambiguation of Stock characters: 48 5 2 7 2 18 16 1 1 Disambiguation of Ufology: 35 7 3 16 9 22 6 1 1 Categories (other): English terms with collocations, Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Middle Persian translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ugaritic translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters: 40 6 2 14 2 14 19 2 1 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 7 2 18 4 12 17 2 2 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 36 7 2 12 4 9 17 7 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 19 3 1 5 1 5 9 2 2 4 6 2 5 5 2 15 5 0 3 5 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 2 0 3 1 6 10 1 1 2 6 1 6 6 1 17 6 0 2 6 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 27 10 5 19 5 13 12 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 34 8 2 16 4 16 13 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 32 10 2 18 4 14 12 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 31 9 3 19 4 14 12 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 33 9 2 18 4 14 12 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 24 6 4 26 15 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 42 7 2 15 3 13 12 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 36 7 2 14 4 9 14 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 42 6 2 13 3 12 14 5 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 32 10 2 18 4 14 12 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 36 7 2 15 4 9 14 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 32 10 2 18 4 14 12 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 23 8 3 24 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 36 7 3 14 5 11 14 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 30 6 4 25 3 10 12 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 33 8 3 16 4 14 13 5 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 38 6 3 15 4 12 14 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 33 9 2 18 4 14 12 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 39 5 1 11 2 16 17 4 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 32 9 2 19 4 14 12 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 41 6 2 13 3 10 14 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 41 6 2 13 3 10 14 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 33 9 2 18 4 14 12 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 41 6 2 13 3 10 14 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 30 7 5 18 5 12 14 4 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 33 10 2 18 4 13 12 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 34 6 2 19 6 9 14 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle Persian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 10 9 4 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 35 6 2 17 9 11 12 4 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 29 10 3 19 4 15 12 5 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 50 6 1 11 2 12 16 2 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 32 10 2 18 4 14 12 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 29 10 4 17 5 15 11 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 29 10 2 18 4 13 12 6 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 28 11 2 24 13 9 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 32 10 2 18 4 14 12 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 41 6 2 13 3 10 14 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 32 10 3 18 4 14 12 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 25 7 3 24 16 10 10 4 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 33 9 2 18 4 14 12 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 42 6 1 12 3 10 16 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 33 9 2 18 4 14 12 4 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 33 9 2 18 4 14 12 4 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ugaritic translations: 35 10 2 15 4 12 13 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 33 9 2 18 4 14 12 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 39 6 2 13 4 12 14 5 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of 'not belonging to the same country': 96 4 0
  2. Very unfamiliar, strange, or removed. Synonyms: monstrous, weird, strange Translations (very unfamiliar, strange): օտար (ōtar) (Armenian), aliè (Catalan), alié [Valencian] (Catalan), fremmedartet (Danish), vreemd (Dutch), fremda (Esperanto), vieras (Finnish), estraño [masculine] (Galician), estraña [feminine] (Galician), fremd (German), fremdartig (German), ξένος (xénos) (Greek), pendatang baru (Indonesian), coimhthíoch (Irish), 相容れない (aiirenai) (Japanese), 異質な (ishitsu na) (Japanese), aliēnus (Latin), туѓ (tuǵ) (Macedonian), fremmed (Norwegian), alheio (Portuguese), nefamiliar (Romanian), coimheach (Scottish Gaelic), ajeno (Spanish), alienígeno (Spanish), чужи́й (čužýj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-alien-en-adj-rtzAwwuR Categories (other): English terms with collocations, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 28 11 2 24 13 9 9 3 2 Disambiguation of 'very unfamiliar, strange': 14 85 1
  3. Pertaining to extraterrestrial life; typical of an extraterrestrial creature. Synonyms: extraterrestrial, nonterrestrial, xenomorphic Translations (pertaining to extraterrestrial life): այլմոլորակային (aylmolorakayin) (Armenian), alienígena (Catalan), extraterrestre (Catalan), buitenaards (Dutch), eksterterula (Esperanto), avaruusolio- (Finnish), avaruusolento- (Finnish), muukalainen (Finnish), extraterrestre [feminine, masculine] (French), extraterrestre [feminine, masculine] (Galician), außerirdisch (German), extraterrestre [feminine, masculine] (Italian), вонзе́мјански (vonzémjanski) (Macedonian), во́нземен (vónzemen) (Macedonian), utenomjordisk [masculine] (Norwegian), alienígena (Portuguese), extraterrestre [masculine] (Portuguese), extraterestru (Romanian), alienígena (Spanish), extraterrestre (Spanish), інопланетний (inoplanetnyj) (Ukrainian), позаземний (pozazemnyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-alien-en-adj-4NQgITRB Disambiguation of 'pertaining to extraterrestrial life': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: alyaunte (15th–16th centuries)

Noun

IPA: /ˈeɪ.li.ən/ Audio: En-us-alien.ogg Forms: aliens [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English alien, a borrowing from Old French alien, aliene, from Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”), from Latin alius (“other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Related to English else. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂el- (other)}}, {{inh|en|enm|alien}} Middle English alien, {{der|en|fro|alien}} Old French alien, {{der|en|la|aliēnus|t=belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign}} Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”), {{der|en|la|alius|t=other}} Latin alius (“other”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₂élyos}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos, {{cog|en|else}} English else Head templates: {{en-noun}} alien (plural aliens)
  1. A person, animal, plant, or other thing which is from outside the family, group, organization, or territory under consideration. Categories (topical): People Synonyms (etc. from outside): fremd [dialectal, person, rare], guest [person], stranger [person] Synonyms (foreigner): outlander Translations (person, etc. from outside): huaj (i/e) [masculine] (Albanian), غَرِيب (ḡarīb) [masculine] (Arabic), غَرِيبَة (ḡarība) [feminine] (Arabic), օտար (ōtar) (Armenian), gəlmə (Azerbaijani), чуждене́ц (čuždenéc) [masculine] (Bulgarian), чужденка́ (čuždenká) [feminine] (Bulgarian), estrany [masculine] (Catalan), estranya [feminine] (Catalan), foraster [masculine] (Catalan), forastera [feminine] (Catalan), 異客 /异客 (yìkè) (Chinese Mandarin), 陌生人 (mòshēngrén) (Chinese Mandarin), cizinec [masculine] (Czech), vreemdeling [masculine] (Dutch), vreemdelinge [feminine] (Dutch), alilandano (Esperanto), fremdulo (Esperanto), muukalainen (Finnish), étranger [masculine] (French), étrangère [feminine] (French), estraño [masculine] (Galician), უცხო (ucxo) (Georgian), Fremdling [masculine] (German), Fremder [masculine] (German), Fremde [feminine] (German), Ausländer [masculine] (German), Ausländerin [feminine] (German), ξένος (xénos) [masculine] (Greek), זָר (zár) [masculine] (Hebrew), अजनबी (ajnabī) [masculine] (Hindi), idegen (Hungarian), stranjero (Ido), orang asing (Indonesian), coimhthíoch [masculine] (Irish), straniero [masculine] (Italian), 余所者 (yosomono) (alt: よそもの) (Japanese), 외국인 (oegugin) (alt: 外国人) (Korean), 이국인 (igugin) (alt: 異国人) (Korean), peregrīnus [masculine] (Latin), aliēnus [masculine] (Latin), туѓо́земец (tuǵózemec) [masculine] (Macedonian), ту́ѓинец (túǵinec) [masculine] (Macedonian), tarutawhiti (Maori), tautangata (Maori), alien (Middle English), 𐭠𐭭𐭥𐭲𐭪 (alt: ʾnʿtk /⁠anōdag⁠/) (Middle Persian), fremmed [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), obcy [masculine, person] (Polish), estranho [masculine] (Portuguese), străin [masculine] (Romanian), străină [feminine] (Romanian), чужа́к (čužák) [masculine] (Russian), прише́лец (prišélec) [masculine] (Russian), незнако́мец (neznakómec) [masculine] (Russian), незнако́мка (neznakómka) [feminine] (Russian), посторо́нний (postorónnij) [masculine] (Russian), посторо́нняя (postorónnjaja) [feminine] (Russian), coigreach [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), coimheach [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), изванзема́љац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), свеми́рац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), izvanzemáljac [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), svemírac [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), stranu [masculine] (Sicilian), strana [feminine] (Sicilian), furisteri [masculine] (Sicilian), furistera [feminine] (Sicilian), desconocido [masculine] (Spanish), desconocida [feminine] (Spanish), advena (Spanish), främling [common-gender] (Swedish), ят (yat) (Tctar), чит (çit) (Tctar), yabancı (Turkish), чужи́нець (čužýnecʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), чужи́й (čužýj) [masculine] (Ukrainian), прибу́лець (prybúlecʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), اجنبی (ajnabī) [masculine] (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-alien-en-noun-g9K7M0-s Disambiguation of People: 7 27 0 49 0 17 0 0 0 Categories (other): Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Middle Persian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 24 6 4 26 15 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 23 8 3 24 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 30 6 4 25 3 10 12 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 22 6 4 30 14 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle Persian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 10 9 4 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 28 11 2 24 13 9 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 25 7 3 24 16 10 10 4 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of 'etc. from outside': 58 8 6 28 Disambiguation of 'foreigner': 81 13 4 1 Disambiguation of 'person, etc. from outside': 49 37 2 11
  2. (sometimes derogatory) A person in a country not their own. Tags: derogatory, sometimes
    Sense id: en-alien-en-noun-afin12xv Categories (other): Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Middle Persian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 24 6 4 26 15 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 23 8 3 24 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle Persian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 10 9 4 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 28 11 2 24 13 9 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 25 7 3 24 16 10 10 4 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2
  3. Any life form of extraterrestrial or extradimensional origin. Categories (topical): Celestial inhabitants, Science fiction Translations (life form of non-Earth origin): jashtëtokësor [masculine] (Albanian), فَضَائِيّ (faḍāʔiyy) [masculine] (Arabic), فَضَائِيَّة (faḍāʔiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), այլմոլորակային (aylmolorakayin) (Armenian), yadplanetli (Azerbaijani), uzaylı (Azerbaijani), іншапланеця́нін (inšaplanjecjánin) [masculine] (Belarusian), іншапланеця́нка (inšaplanjecjánka) [feminine] (Belarusian), чужапланеця́нін (čužaplanjecjánin) [masculine] (Belarusian), чужапланеця́нка (čužaplanjecjánka) [feminine] (Belarusian), извънзе́мен (izvǎnzémen) [masculine] (Bulgarian), извънзе́мна (izvǎnzémna) [feminine] (Bulgarian), extraterrestre [feminine, masculine] (Catalan), 外星人 (wàixīngrén) (Chinese Mandarin), 宇宙人 (yǔzhòurén) (Chinese Mandarin), mimozemšťan [masculine] (Czech), mimozemšťanka [feminine] (Czech), ufoun [colloquial, humble, masculine] (Czech), rumvæsen [neuter] (Danish), alien [common-gender] (Danish), ruimtewezen [neuter] (Dutch), alien [masculine] (Dutch), aliplanedano (Esperanto), eksterterulo (Esperanto), eksterterano (Esperanto), rúmdarvera [feminine] (Faroese), avaruusolento (Finnish), alien (Finnish), extraterrestre [masculine] (French), alien [masculine] (French), extraterrestre [masculine] (Galician), უცხოპლანეტელი (ucxoṗlaneṭeli) (Georgian), უცხოპლანეტური (ucxoṗlaneṭuri) (Georgian), Außerirdischer [masculine] (German), Außerirdische [feminine] (German), Alien [masculine, neuter] (German), εξωγήινος (exogíinos) [masculine] (Greek), חַיְזָר (khayzár) [masculine] (Hebrew), חוּצָן (khutsán) [masculine] (Hebrew), földönkívüli (Hungarian), űrlakó (Hungarian), űrlény (Hungarian), geimvera [feminine] (Icelandic), extraterano (Ido), makhluk luar (Indonesian), makhluk angkasa (Indonesian), makhluk asing (Indonesian), eachtrán [masculine] (Irish), extraterrestre [feminine, masculine] (Italian), alieno [masculine] (Italian), 宇宙人 (uchūjin) (alt: うちゅうじん) (Japanese), 異星人 (iseijin) (alt: いせいじん) (Japanese), エイリアン (eirian) (Japanese), 우주인 (uju'in) (alt: 宇宙人) (Korean), 외계인 (oegyein) (alt: 外界人) (Korean), вонзе́мјанин (vonzémjanin) [masculine] (Macedonian), вонзе́мјанка (vonzémjanka) [feminine] (Macedonian), makhluk asing (Malay), 𐭠𐭭𐭥𐭲𐭪 (alt: ʾnʿtk /⁠anōdag⁠/) (Middle Persian), yótʼááh dineʼé dootłʼizhígíí (Navajo), romvesen [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), romvesen [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), obcy [masculine, person] (Polish), kosmita [masculine, person] (Polish), istota pozaziemska [feminine] (Polish), ufoludek [masculine, person] (Polish), zielony ludzik [masculine, person] (Polish), alienígena [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), extraterrestre [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), alien [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), extraterestru [masculine] (Romanian), extraterestră [feminine] (Romanian), инопланетя́нин (inoplanetjánin) [masculine] (Russian), инопланетя́нка (inoplanetjánka) [feminine] (Russian), инопланетя́не (inoplanetjáne) [plural] (Russian), прише́лец (prišélec) [masculine] (Russian), ванзема́љац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), изванзема́љац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), свеми́рац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), vanzemáljac [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), izvanzemáljac [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), svemírac [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), stratirrestri [plural] (Sicilian), alienu [masculine] (Sicilian), aliena [feminine] (Sicilian), mimozemšťan [masculine] (Slovak), mimozemšťanka [feminine] (Slovak), nezemljan [masculine] (Slovene), nezemljanka [feminine] (Slovene), extraterrestre [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), alienígena [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), utomjording [common-gender] (Swedish), utomjordling [common-gender] (Swedish), rymdvarelse [common-gender] (Swedish), มนุษย์ต่างดาว (má-nút-dtàang-daao) (Thai), uzaylı (Turkish), іншопланетя́нин (inšoplanetjányn) [masculine] (Ukrainian), іншопланетя́нка (inšoplanetjánka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), чужопланетя́нин (čužoplanetjányn) [masculine] (Ukrainian), чужопланетя́нка (čužoplanetjánka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), інопланетя́нин (inoplanetjányn) [masculine] (Ukrainian), інопланетя́нка (inoplanetjánka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), người ngoài hành tinh (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-alien-en-noun-G7nTMc6m Disambiguation of Celestial inhabitants: 19 10 2 21 5 31 7 2 2 Disambiguation of Science fiction: 23 7 3 11 2 42 8 2 1 Categories (other): Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Middle Persian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 24 6 4 26 15 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 23 8 3 24 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 30 6 4 25 3 10 12 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle Persian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 10 9 4 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 23 7 3 25 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 25 7 3 24 16 10 10 4 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2 Disambiguation of 'life form of non-Earth origin': 2 1 91 6
  4. One excluded from certain privileges; one alienated or estranged.
    Sense id: en-alien-en-noun-cmE-abYg Categories (other): Terms with Greek translations Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 30 6 4 25 3 10 12 5 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: foreigner, alyaunte (15th–16th centuries) Translations (foreigner): huaj (i/e) [masculine] (Albanian), أَجْنَبِيّ (ʔajnabiyy) [masculine] (Arabic), أَجْنَبِيَّة (ʔajnabiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), xarici (Azerbaijani), əcnəbi (Azerbaijani), чуждене́ц (čuždenéc) [masculine] (Bulgarian), чужденка́ (čuždenká) [feminine] (Bulgarian), foraster [masculine] (Catalan), forastera [feminine] (Catalan), estrany [masculine] (Catalan), estranya [feminine] (Catalan), 外國人 /外国人 (wàiguórén) (Chinese Mandarin), 外人 (wàirén) (Chinese Mandarin), 老外 (lǎowài) [colloquial] (Chinese Mandarin), cizinec [masculine] (Czech), udlænding [common-gender] (Danish), buitenlander [masculine] (Dutch), allochtoon [masculine] (Dutch), vluchteling [masculine] (Dutch), vluchtelinge [feminine] (Dutch), alilandano (Esperanto), fremdulo (Esperanto), muukalainen (Finnish), ulkomaalainen (Finnish), vierasmaalainen (Finnish), étranger [masculine] (French), étrangère [feminine] (French), estranxeiro [masculine] (Galician), უცხოელი (ucxoeli) (Georgian), უცხოტომელი (ucxoṭomeli) (Georgian), Fremder [masculine] (German), Fremde [feminine] (German), Ausländer [masculine] (German), Ausländerin [feminine] (German), ξένος (xénos) [masculine] (Greek), גֵּר (ger) [masculine] [biblical, religion, lifestyle] (Hebrew), विदेशी (videśī) [masculine] (Hindi), अन्यदेशीय (anyadeśīya) [masculine] (Hindi), idegen (Hungarian), stranjero (Ido), coimhthíoch [masculine] (Irish), straniero [masculine] (Italian), forestiero [masculine] (Italian), 外国人 (gaikokujin) (alt: がいこくじん) (Japanese), 外人 (gaijin) (alt: がいじん) [colloquial] (Japanese), 異邦人 (ihōjin) (Japanese), 외국인 (oegugin) (alt: 外国人) (Korean), 이국인 (igugin) (alt: 異国人) (Korean), peregrīnus [masculine] (Latin), aliēnus [masculine] (Latin), стра́нец (stránec) [masculine] (Macedonian), ту́ѓинец (túǵinec) [masculine] (Macedonian), tarutawhiti (Maori), tautangata (Maori), alien (Middle English), یابانجی (yabancı) (Ottoman Turkish), خارجی (xâreji) (Persian), cudzoziemiec [masculine, person] (Polish), obcokrajowiec [masculine, person] (Polish), estrangeiro [masculine] (Portuguese), forasteiro [masculine] (Portuguese), străin [masculine] (Romanian), străină (Romanian), иностра́нец (inostránec) [masculine] (Russian), чужезе́мец (čužezémec) [masculine] (Russian), иноро́дец (inoródec) (english: non-native) [masculine] (Russian), coigreach [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), coimheach [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), Gall [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), стра́нац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), туђи́нац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), stránac [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), tuđínac [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), stranu [masculine] (Sicilian), strana [feminine] (Sicilian), furisteri [masculine] (Sicilian), furistera [feminine] (Sicilian), extranjero [masculine] (Spanish), extranjera [feminine] (Spanish), utlänning [common-gender] (Swedish), ฝรั่ง (fà-ràng) (Thai), yabancı (Turkish), ecnebi (Turkish), gavur (Turkish), el (Turkish), 𐎐𐎋𐎗 (nkr) (Ugaritic), інозе́мець (inozémecʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), чужозе́мець (čužozémecʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), người nước ngoài (Vietnamese), người ngoại quốc (Vietnamese)

Verb

IPA: /ˈeɪ.li.ən/ Audio: En-us-alien.ogg Forms: aliens [present, singular, third-person], aliening [participle, present], aliened [participle, past], aliened [past]
Etymology: From Middle English alien, a borrowing from Old French alien, aliene, from Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”), from Latin alius (“other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Related to English else. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂el- (other)}}, {{inh|en|enm|alien}} Middle English alien, {{der|en|fro|alien}} Old French alien, {{der|en|la|aliēnus|t=belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign}} Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”), {{der|en|la|alius|t=other}} Latin alius (“other”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₂élyos}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos, {{cog|en|else}} English else Head templates: {{en-verb}} alien (third-person singular simple present aliens, present participle aliening, simple past and past participle aliened)
  1. (transitive) To estrange; to alienate. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-alien-en-verb-en:to_alienate
  2. (law) To transfer the ownership of something. Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-alien-en-verb-WbG4x-xh Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: alyaunte (15th–16th centuries), aliene

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alien abduction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alienage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alien hand syndrome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alienish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alienlike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alien nucleic acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alien prior"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alien priory"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aliensdidit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alien space bats"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "casual alien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grey alien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gray alien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "illegal alien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "resident alien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "space alien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "undocumented alien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el- (other)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "alien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English alien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "alien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French alien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aliēnus",
        "t": "belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "alius",
        "t": "other"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin alius (“other”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂élyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "else"
      },
      "expansion": "English else",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English alien, a borrowing from Old French alien, aliene, from Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”), from Latin alius (“other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Related to English else.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aliens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alien (plural aliens)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 4 26 15 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 8 3 24 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 6 4 25 3 10 12 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 4 30 14 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 10 9 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 11 2 24 13 9 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 7 3 24 16 10 10 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 27 0 49 0 17 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 March 21 (last accessed), NOBANIS: European Network on Invasive Species:",
          "text": "An animated film intended to inform travellers about the dangers that alien species present to Arctic ecosystems is being released today. The message is that it is important to ensure that nobody accidentally brings alien species with them as stowaways in their clothing, baggage or equipment.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person, animal, plant, or other thing which is from outside the family, group, organization, or territory under consideration."
      ],
      "id": "en-alien-en-noun-g9K7M0-s",
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "58 8 6 28",
          "sense": "etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal",
            "person",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "fremd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 8 6 28",
          "sense": "etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "guest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 8 6 28",
          "sense": "etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "stranger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 13 4 1",
          "sense": "foreigner",
          "word": "outlander"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "huaj (i/e)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḡarīb",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "غَرِيب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḡarība",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "غَرِيبَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ōtar",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "օտար"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "gəlmə"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "čuždenéc",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "чуждене́ц"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "čuždenká",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "чужденка́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estrany"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estranya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "foraster"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "forastera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yìkè",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "異客 /异客"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mòshēngrén",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "陌生人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cizinec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vreemdeling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vreemdelinge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "alilandano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "fremdulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "muukalainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "étranger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "étrangère"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estraño"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ucxo",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "უცხო"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Fremdling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Fremder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Fremde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ausländer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ausländerin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "xénos",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ξένος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "zár",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "זָר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ajnabī",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अजनबी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "idegen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "stranjero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "orang asing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "coimhthíoch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "straniero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "alt": "よそもの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yosomono",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "余所者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "alt": "外国人",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "oegugin",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "외국인"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "alt": "異国人",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "igugin",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "이국인"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "peregrīnus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aliēnus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "tuǵózemec",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "туѓо́земец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "túǵinec",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ту́ѓинец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "tarutawhiti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "tautangata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "alien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "alt": "ʾnʿtk /⁠anōdag⁠/",
          "code": "pal",
          "lang": "Middle Persian",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "𐭠𐭭𐭥𐭲𐭪"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fremmed"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "obcy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estranho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "străin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "străină"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čužák",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "чужа́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prišélec",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "прише́лец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "neznakómec",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "незнако́мец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "neznakómka",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "незнако́мка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "postorónnij",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "посторо́нний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "postorónnjaja",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "посторо́нняя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "coigreach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "coimheach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "изванзема́љац"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "свеми́рац"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "izvanzemáljac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svemírac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stranu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "strana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "furisteri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "furistera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "desconocido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "desconocida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "advena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "främling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tctar",
          "roman": "yat",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "ят"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tctar",
          "roman": "çit",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "чит"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "word": "yabancı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "čužýnecʹ",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "чужи́нець"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "čužýj",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "чужи́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prybúlecʹ",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "прибу́лець"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 37 2 11",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "ajnabī",
          "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اجنبی"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 4 26 15 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 8 3 24 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 10 9 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 11 2 24 13 9 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 7 3 24 16 10 10 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1773, William Blackstone, Commentaries on the laws of England: in four books, 5th edition, volume 1, page 372:",
          "text": "An alien born may purchase lands, or other estates: but not for his own use; for the king is thereupon entitled to them.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1831, John Marshall, Cherokee Nation v. Georgia, U.S. Government:",
          "text": "The counsel have shown conclusively that they are not a state of the union, and have insisted that individually they are aliens, not owing allegiance to the United States.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1987, “Englishman in New York”, in …Nothing Like the Sun, performed by Sting:",
          "text": "I'm an alien, I'm a legal alien\n I'm an Englishman in New York",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Wesley Campbell, Stephen Court, Be a hero: the battle for mercy and social justice, Destiny Image Publishers, page 74:",
          "text": "Aliens are aliens because of persecution or war or hardship or famine.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person in a country not their own."
      ],
      "id": "en-alien-en-noun-afin12xv",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes derogatory) A person in a country not their own."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 4 26 15 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 8 3 24 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 6 4 25 3 10 12 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 10 9 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 7 3 24 16 10 10 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 2 21 5 31 7 2 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Celestial inhabitants",
          "orig": "en:Celestial inhabitants",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "Fictional characters",
            "Science fiction",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Lemmas",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 11 2 42 8 2 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Science fiction",
          "orig": "en:Science fiction",
          "parents": [
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Hello from the Reds:",
          "text": "You might not have much use for me. You spend too much time with the damn aliens, pretending your time in the gangs back on Earth never happened. I know you weren't happy when I found you at the Citadel a couple years back.\nBut I'm glad you're on this. I hope you find whoever took my people on Freedom's Progress and kick their scaly asses. I'm glad it's a human finding these bastards.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any life form of extraterrestrial or extradimensional origin."
      ],
      "id": "en-alien-en-noun-G7nTMc6m",
      "links": [
        [
          "life form",
          "life form"
        ],
        [
          "extraterrestrial",
          "extraterrestrial"
        ],
        [
          "extradimensional",
          "extradimensional"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jashtëtokësor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "faḍāʔiyy",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "فَضَائِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "faḍāʔiyya",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "فَضَائِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "aylmolorakayin",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "այլմոլորակային"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "yadplanetli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "uzaylı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "inšaplanjecjánin",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "іншапланеця́нін"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "inšaplanjecjánka",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "іншапланеця́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "čužaplanjecjánin",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "чужапланеця́нін"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "čužaplanjecjánka",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "чужапланеця́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izvǎnzémen",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "извънзе́мен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izvǎnzémna",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "извънзе́мна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extraterrestre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wàixīngrén",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "外星人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yǔzhòurén",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "宇宙人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mimozemšťan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mimozemšťanka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "humble",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ufoun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rumvæsen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "alien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ruimtewezen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "aliplanedano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "eksterterulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "eksterterano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rúmdarvera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "avaruusolento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "alien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extraterrestre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extraterrestre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ucxoṗlaneṭeli",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "უცხოპლანეტელი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ucxoṗlaneṭuri",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "უცხოპლანეტური"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Außerirdischer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Außerirdische"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Alien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "exogíinos",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "εξωγήινος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "khayzár",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "חַיְזָר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "khutsán",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "חוּצָן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "földönkívüli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "űrlakó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "űrlény"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "geimvera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "extraterano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "makhluk luar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "makhluk angkasa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "makhluk asing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eachtrán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extraterrestre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alieno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "alt": "うちゅうじん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "uchūjin",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "宇宙人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "alt": "いせいじん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "iseijin",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "異星人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "eirian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "エイリアン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "alt": "宇宙人",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "uju'in",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "우주인"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "alt": "外界人",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "oegyein",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "외계인"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "vonzémjanin",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вонзе́мјанин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "vonzémjanka",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "вонзе́мјанка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "makhluk asing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "alt": "ʾnʿtk /⁠anōdag⁠/",
          "code": "pal",
          "lang": "Middle Persian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "𐭠𐭭𐭥𐭲𐭪"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "yótʼááh dineʼé dootłʼizhígíí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "romvesen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "romvesen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "obcy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "kosmita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "istota pozaziemska"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "ufoludek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "zielony ludzik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alienígena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extraterrestre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extraterestru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "extraterestră"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "inoplanetjánin",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "инопланетя́нин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "inoplanetjánka",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "инопланетя́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "inoplanetjáne",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "инопланетя́не"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prišélec",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "прише́лец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ванзема́љац"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "изванзема́љац"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "свеми́рац"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vanzemáljac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "izvanzemáljac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svemírac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "stratirrestri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alienu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aliena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mimozemšťan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mimozemšťanka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nezemljan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nezemljanka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extraterrestre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alienígena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "utomjording"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "utomjordling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "rymdvarelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "má-nút-dtàang-daao",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "มนุษย์ต่างดาว"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "uzaylı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "inšoplanetjányn",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "іншопланетя́нин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "inšoplanetjánka",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "іншопланетя́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "čužoplanetjányn",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "чужопланетя́нин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "čužoplanetjánka",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "чужопланетя́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "inoplanetjányn",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "інопланетя́нин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "inoplanetjánka",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "інопланетя́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 91 6",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
          "word": "người ngoài hành tinh"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 6 4 25 3 10 12 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ephesians 2:12, column 2:",
          "text": "[…]aliens from the common wealth of Iſrael[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1928, Philip Mauro, “The Character of the Sermon on the Mount”, in The Gospel of the Kingdom, with an Examination of Modern Dispensationalism (Religion), Boston: Hamilton Brothers, →OCLC, page 182:",
          "text": "The One Who, in this marvellous utterance, brings those who were by nature aliens and enemies of God into intimate and holy relations with God the Father, is the very One Who had to come to offer that Sacrifice without which such relationship would have been forever an impossibility; without which there would have been nothing for the best of men but death and judgment and the lake of fire.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One excluded from certain privileges; one alienated or estranged."
      ],
      "id": "en-alien-en-noun-cmE-abYg",
      "links": [
        [
          "alienated",
          "alienated"
        ],
        [
          "estranged",
          "estranged"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.li.ən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-alien.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-alien.ogg/En-us-alien.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-alien.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "foreigner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alyaunte (15th–16th centuries)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "huaj (i/e)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔajnabiyy",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أَجْنَبِيّ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔajnabiyya",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "أَجْنَبِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "xarici"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "əcnəbi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čuždenéc",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чуждене́ц"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čuždenká",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чужденка́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "foraster"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forastera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estrany"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estranya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wàiguórén",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "外國人 /外国人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wàirén",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "外人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lǎowài",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "老外"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cizinec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "udlænding"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buitenlander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "allochtoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vluchteling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vluchtelinge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "alilandano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "fremdulo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "muukalainen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "ulkomaalainen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "vierasmaalainen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "étranger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "étrangère"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estranxeiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ucxoeli",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "უცხოელი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ucxoṭomeli",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "უცხოტომელი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fremder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fremde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ausländer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ausländerin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "xénos",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ξένος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ger",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "גֵּר"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "videśī",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "विदेशी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "anyadeśīya",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अन्यदेशीय"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "idegen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "stranjero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coimhthíoch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "straniero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forestiero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "alt": "がいこくじん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gaikokujin",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "外国人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "alt": "がいじん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gaijin",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "外人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ihōjin",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "異邦人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "alt": "外国人",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "oegugin",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "외국인"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "alt": "異国人",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "igugin",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "이국인"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peregrīnus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aliēnus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "stránec",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стра́нец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "túǵinec",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ту́ѓинец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "tarutawhiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "tautangata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "alien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "yabancı",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "یابانجی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xâreji",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "خارجی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "cudzoziemiec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "obcokrajowiec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estrangeiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forasteiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "străin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "străină"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "inostránec",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "иностра́нец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čužezémec",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чужезе́мец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "non-native",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "inoródec",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "иноро́дец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coigreach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coimheach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стра́нац"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "туђи́нац"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stránac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tuđínac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stranu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "furisteri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "furistera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extranjero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "extranjera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "utlänning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "fà-ràng",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "ฝรั่ง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "yabancı"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "ecnebi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "gavur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "el"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "uga",
      "lang": "Ugaritic",
      "roman": "nkr",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "𐎐𐎋𐎗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "inozémecʹ",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "інозе́мець"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čužozémecʹ",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чужозе́мець"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "người nước ngoài"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 43 15 4",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "người ngoại quốc"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Alien"
  ],
  "word": "alien"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el- (other)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "alien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English alien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "alien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French alien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aliēnus",
        "t": "belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "alius",
        "t": "other"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin alius (“other”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂élyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "else"
      },
      "expansion": "English else",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English alien, a borrowing from Old French alien, aliene, from Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”), from Latin alius (“other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Related to English else.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more alien",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most alien",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alien (comparative more alien, superlative most alien)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 6 2 14 2 14 19 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 7 2 18 4 12 17 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 7 2 12 4 9 17 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 1 5 1 5 9 2 2 4 6 2 5 5 2 15 5 0 3 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 0 3 1 6 10 1 1 2 6 1 6 6 1 17 6 0 2 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 10 5 19 5 13 12 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 8 2 16 4 16 13 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 10 2 18 4 14 12 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 9 3 19 4 14 12 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 9 2 18 4 14 12 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 4 26 15 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 7 2 15 3 13 12 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 7 2 14 4 9 14 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 6 2 13 3 12 14 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 10 2 18 4 14 12 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 7 2 15 4 9 14 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 10 2 18 4 14 12 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 8 3 24 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 7 3 14 5 11 14 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 6 4 25 3 10 12 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 8 3 16 4 14 13 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 6 3 15 4 12 14 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 9 2 18 4 14 12 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 5 1 11 2 16 17 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 9 2 19 4 14 12 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 6 2 13 3 10 14 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 6 2 13 3 10 14 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 9 2 18 4 14 12 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 6 2 13 3 10 14 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 7 5 18 5 12 14 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 10 2 18 4 13 12 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 6 2 19 6 9 14 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 10 9 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 6 2 17 9 11 12 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 10 3 19 4 15 12 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 6 1 11 2 12 16 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 10 2 18 4 14 12 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 10 4 17 5 15 11 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 10 2 18 4 13 12 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 11 2 24 13 9 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 10 2 18 4 14 12 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 6 2 13 3 10 14 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 10 3 18 4 14 12 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 7 3 24 16 10 10 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 9 2 18 4 14 12 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 6 1 12 3 10 16 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 9 2 18 4 14 12 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 3 25 16 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 9 2 18 4 14 12 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 10 2 15 4 12 13 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 9 2 18 4 14 12 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 6 2 13 4 12 14 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 3 24 16 10 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 7 13 18 1 12 11 2 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astrobiology",
          "orig": "en:Astrobiology",
          "parents": [
            "Astronomy",
            "Biology",
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 5 2 7 2 18 16 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Stock characters",
          "orig": "en:Stock characters",
          "parents": [
            "Fictional characters",
            "Fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 7 3 16 9 22 6 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ufology",
          "orig": "en:Ufology",
          "parents": [
            "Anti-gravity",
            "Celestial inhabitants",
            "Forteana",
            "Fictional abilities",
            "Gravity",
            "Science fiction",
            "Space access",
            "Demonyms",
            "Fictional characters",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Acceleration",
            "Astrophysics",
            "Mechanics",
            "Astronautics",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "Sciences",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Physics",
            "Astronomy",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Culture",
            "Lemmas",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alien subjects, enemies, property, or shores",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not belonging to the same country, land, or government, or to the citizens or subjects thereof; foreign."
      ],
      "id": "en-alien-en-adj-PeUkEIdf",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "allotrious"
        },
        {
          "word": "strange"
        },
        {
          "word": "foreign"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "čužd",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "чужд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "čuždestranen",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "чуждестранен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wàilái de",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "外來的 /外来的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "udenlandsk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "buitenlands"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "allochtoon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "vierasmaalainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "étranger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estranxeiro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estranxeira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "xénos",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "ξένος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "xénos",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "ξένος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "allótrios",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "ἀλλότριος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "asing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "coimhthíoch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gairai no",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "外来の"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gaikoku no",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "外国の"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "aliēnus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "peregrīnus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "stránski",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "стра́нски"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "tuǵ",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "туѓ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "alien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "cudzoziemski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "alienígena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "străin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "alienígena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "främmande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "dtàang-bprà-têet",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "ต่างประเทศ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "dtàang-dâao",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "ต่างด้าว"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "inozémnyj",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "інозе́мний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "čužozémnyj",
          "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
          "word": "чужозе́мний"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 11 2 24 13 9 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "principles alien to our religion",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1850, William Wordsworth, The Prelude:",
          "text": "An alien sound of melancholy.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Very unfamiliar, strange, or removed."
      ],
      "id": "en-alien-en-adj-rtzAwwuR",
      "links": [
        [
          "unfamiliar",
          "unfamiliar"
        ],
        [
          "strange",
          "strange"
        ],
        [
          "removed",
          "removed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "monstrous"
        },
        {
          "word": "weird"
        },
        {
          "word": "strange"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ōtar",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "օտար"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "aliè"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "tags": [
            "Valencian"
          ],
          "word": "alié"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "fremmedartet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "vreemd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "fremda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "vieras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estraño"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estraña"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "fremd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "fremdartig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "xénos",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "ξένος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "pendatang baru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "coimhthíoch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "aiirenai",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "相容れない"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ishitsu na",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "異質な"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "aliēnus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "tuǵ",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "туѓ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "fremmed"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "alheio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "nefamiliar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "coimheach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "ajeno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "alienígeno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 85 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "čužýj",
          "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
          "word": "чужи́й"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, Douglas Adams, Life, the Universe and Everything, page 8:",
          "text": "It had a peculiar alien tallness, a peculiar alien flattened head, peculiar slitty little alien eyes[.]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to extraterrestrial life; typical of an extraterrestrial creature."
      ],
      "id": "en-alien-en-adj-4NQgITRB",
      "links": [
        [
          "extraterrestrial",
          "extraterrestrial"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "extraterrestrial"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonterrestrial"
        },
        {
          "word": "xenomorphic"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "aylmolorakayin",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "այլմոլորակային"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "alienígena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "extraterrestre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "buitenaards"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "eksterterula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "avaruusolio-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "avaruusolento-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "muukalainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extraterrestre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extraterrestre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "außerirdisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extraterrestre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "vonzémjanski",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "вонзе́мјански"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "vónzemen",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "во́нземен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "utenomjordisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "alienígena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extraterrestre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "extraterestru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "alienígena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "extraterrestre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "inoplanetnyj",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "інопланетний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pozazemnyj",
          "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
          "word": "позаземний"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.li.ən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-alien.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-alien.ogg/En-us-alien.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-alien.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alyaunte (15th–16th centuries)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Alien"
  ],
  "word": "alien"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el- (other)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "alien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English alien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "alien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French alien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aliēnus",
        "t": "belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "alius",
        "t": "other"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin alius (“other”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂élyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "else"
      },
      "expansion": "English else",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English alien, a borrowing from Old French alien, aliene, from Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”), from Latin alius (“other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Related to English else.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aliens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aliening",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aliened",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aliened",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alien (third-person singular simple present aliens, present participle aliening, simple past and past participle aliened)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To estrange; to alienate."
      ],
      "id": "en-alien-en-verb-en:to_alienate",
      "links": [
        [
          "estrange",
          "estrange"
        ],
        [
          "alienate",
          "alienate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To estrange; to alienate."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:to alienate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To transfer the ownership of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-alien-en-verb-WbG4x-xh",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ],
        [
          "ownership",
          "ownership"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) To transfer the ownership of something."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.li.ən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-alien.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-alien.ogg/En-us-alien.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-alien.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alyaunte (15th–16th centuries)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliene"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Alien"
  ],
  "word": "alien"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (other)",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Danish translations",
    "Requests for review of Hungarian translations",
    "Requests for review of Ido translations",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Astrobiology",
    "en:Celestial inhabitants",
    "en:People",
    "en:Science fiction",
    "en:Stock characters",
    "en:Ufology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alien abduction"
    },
    {
      "word": "alienage"
    },
    {
      "word": "alien hand syndrome"
    },
    {
      "word": "alienish"
    },
    {
      "word": "alienlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "alien nucleic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "alien prior"
    },
    {
      "word": "alien priory"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliensdidit"
    },
    {
      "word": "alien space bats"
    },
    {
      "word": "casual alien"
    },
    {
      "word": "grey alien"
    },
    {
      "word": "gray alien"
    },
    {
      "word": "illegal alien"
    },
    {
      "word": "resident alien"
    },
    {
      "word": "space alien"
    },
    {
      "word": "undocumented alien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el- (other)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "alien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English alien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "alien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French alien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aliēnus",
        "t": "belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "alius",
        "t": "other"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin alius (“other”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂élyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "else"
      },
      "expansion": "English else",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English alien, a borrowing from Old French alien, aliene, from Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”), from Latin alius (“other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Related to English else.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aliens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alien (plural aliens)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 March 21 (last accessed), NOBANIS: European Network on Invasive Species:",
          "text": "An animated film intended to inform travellers about the dangers that alien species present to Arctic ecosystems is being released today. The message is that it is important to ensure that nobody accidentally brings alien species with them as stowaways in their clothing, baggage or equipment.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person, animal, plant, or other thing which is from outside the family, group, organization, or territory under consideration."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1773, William Blackstone, Commentaries on the laws of England: in four books, 5th edition, volume 1, page 372:",
          "text": "An alien born may purchase lands, or other estates: but not for his own use; for the king is thereupon entitled to them.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1831, John Marshall, Cherokee Nation v. Georgia, U.S. Government:",
          "text": "The counsel have shown conclusively that they are not a state of the union, and have insisted that individually they are aliens, not owing allegiance to the United States.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1987, “Englishman in New York”, in …Nothing Like the Sun, performed by Sting:",
          "text": "I'm an alien, I'm a legal alien\n I'm an Englishman in New York",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Wesley Campbell, Stephen Court, Be a hero: the battle for mercy and social justice, Destiny Image Publishers, page 74:",
          "text": "Aliens are aliens because of persecution or war or hardship or famine.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person in a country not their own."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes derogatory) A person in a country not their own."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Hello from the Reds:",
          "text": "You might not have much use for me. You spend too much time with the damn aliens, pretending your time in the gangs back on Earth never happened. I know you weren't happy when I found you at the Citadel a couple years back.\nBut I'm glad you're on this. I hope you find whoever took my people on Freedom's Progress and kick their scaly asses. I'm glad it's a human finding these bastards.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any life form of extraterrestrial or extradimensional origin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "life form",
          "life form"
        ],
        [
          "extraterrestrial",
          "extraterrestrial"
        ],
        [
          "extradimensional",
          "extradimensional"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ephesians 2:12, column 2:",
          "text": "[…]aliens from the common wealth of Iſrael[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1928, Philip Mauro, “The Character of the Sermon on the Mount”, in The Gospel of the Kingdom, with an Examination of Modern Dispensationalism (Religion), Boston: Hamilton Brothers, →OCLC, page 182:",
          "text": "The One Who, in this marvellous utterance, brings those who were by nature aliens and enemies of God into intimate and holy relations with God the Father, is the very One Who had to come to offer that Sacrifice without which such relationship would have been forever an impossibility; without which there would have been nothing for the best of men but death and judgment and the lake of fire.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One excluded from certain privileges; one alienated or estranged."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alienated",
          "alienated"
        ],
        [
          "estranged",
          "estranged"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.li.ən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-alien.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-alien.ogg/En-us-alien.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-alien.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "person",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "fremd"
    },
    {
      "sense": "etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "guest"
    },
    {
      "sense": "etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "stranger"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "outlander"
    },
    {
      "word": "foreigner"
    },
    {
      "word": "alyaunte (15th–16th centuries)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "huaj (i/e)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḡarīb",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "غَرِيب"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḡarība",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "غَرِيبَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ōtar",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "օտար"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "gəlmə"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čuždenéc",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чуждене́ц"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čuždenká",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чужденка́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estrany"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estranya"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "foraster"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forastera"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yìkè",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "異客 /异客"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mòshēngrén",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "陌生人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cizinec"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vreemdeling"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vreemdelinge"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "alilandano"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "fremdulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "muukalainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "étranger"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "étrangère"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estraño"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ucxo",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "უცხო"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fremdling"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fremder"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fremde"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ausländer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ausländerin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "xénos",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ξένος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "zár",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "זָר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ajnabī",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अजनबी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "idegen"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "stranjero"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "orang asing"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coimhthíoch"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "straniero"
    },
    {
      "alt": "よそもの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yosomono",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "余所者"
    },
    {
      "alt": "外国人",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "oegugin",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "외국인"
    },
    {
      "alt": "異国人",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "igugin",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "이국인"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peregrīnus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aliēnus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "tuǵózemec",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "туѓо́земец"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "túǵinec",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ту́ѓинец"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "tarutawhiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "tautangata"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "alien"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ʾnʿtk /⁠anōdag⁠/",
      "code": "pal",
      "lang": "Middle Persian",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "𐭠𐭭𐭥𐭲𐭪"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fremmed"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "obcy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estranho"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "străin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "străină"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čužák",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чужа́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prišélec",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прише́лец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "neznakómec",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "незнако́мец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "neznakómka",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "незнако́мка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "postorónnij",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "посторо́нний"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "postorónnjaja",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "посторо́нняя"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coigreach"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coimheach"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "изванзема́љац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свеми́рац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "izvanzemáljac"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svemírac"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stranu"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strana"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "furisteri"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "furistera"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "desconocido"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "desconocida"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "advena"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "främling"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tctar",
      "roman": "yat",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "ят"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tctar",
      "roman": "çit",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "чит"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "word": "yabancı"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čužýnecʹ",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чужи́нець"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čužýj",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чужи́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prybúlecʹ",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прибу́лець"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "ajnabī",
      "sense": "person, etc. from outside",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اجنبی"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "huaj (i/e)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔajnabiyy",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أَجْنَبِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔajnabiyya",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "أَجْنَبِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "xarici"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "əcnəbi"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čuždenéc",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чуждене́ц"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čuždenká",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чужденка́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "foraster"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forastera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estrany"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estranya"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wàiguórén",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "外國人 /外国人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wàirén",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "外人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lǎowài",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "老外"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cizinec"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "udlænding"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buitenlander"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "allochtoon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vluchteling"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vluchtelinge"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "alilandano"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "fremdulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "muukalainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "ulkomaalainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "vierasmaalainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "étranger"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "étrangère"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estranxeiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ucxoeli",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "უცხოელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ucxoṭomeli",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "უცხოტომელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fremder"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fremde"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ausländer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ausländerin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "xénos",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ξένος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ger",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "גֵּר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "videśī",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "विदेशी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "anyadeśīya",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अन्यदेशीय"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "idegen"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "stranjero"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coimhthíoch"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "straniero"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forestiero"
    },
    {
      "alt": "がいこくじん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gaikokujin",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "外国人"
    },
    {
      "alt": "がいじん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gaijin",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "外人"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ihōjin",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "異邦人"
    },
    {
      "alt": "外国人",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "oegugin",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "외국인"
    },
    {
      "alt": "異国人",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "igugin",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "이국인"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peregrīnus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aliēnus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "stránec",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стра́нец"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "túǵinec",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ту́ѓинец"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "tarutawhiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "tautangata"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "alien"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "yabancı",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "یابانجی"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xâreji",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "خارجی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "cudzoziemiec"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "obcokrajowiec"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estrangeiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forasteiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "străin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "străină"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "inostránec",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "иностра́нец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čužezémec",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чужезе́мец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "non-native",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "inoródec",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "иноро́дец"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coigreach"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coimheach"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gall"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стра́нац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "туђи́нац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stránac"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tuđínac"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stranu"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strana"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "furisteri"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "furistera"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extranjero"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "extranjera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "utlänning"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "fà-ràng",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "ฝรั่ง"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "yabancı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "ecnebi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "gavur"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "el"
    },
    {
      "code": "uga",
      "lang": "Ugaritic",
      "roman": "nkr",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "𐎐𐎋𐎗"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "inozémecʹ",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "інозе́мець"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čužozémecʹ",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чужозе́мець"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "người nước ngoài"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "foreigner",
      "word": "người ngoại quốc"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jashtëtokësor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "faḍāʔiyy",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فَضَائِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "faḍāʔiyya",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "فَضَائِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "aylmolorakayin",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "այլմոլորակային"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "yadplanetli"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "uzaylı"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "inšaplanjecjánin",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "іншапланеця́нін"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "inšaplanjecjánka",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "іншапланеця́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "čužaplanjecjánin",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чужапланеця́нін"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "čužaplanjecjánka",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чужапланеця́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izvǎnzémen",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "извънзе́мен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izvǎnzémna",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "извънзе́мна"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extraterrestre"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wàixīngrén",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "外星人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yǔzhòurén",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "宇宙人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mimozemšťan"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mimozemšťanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "humble",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ufoun"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rumvæsen"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "alien"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ruimtewezen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alien"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "aliplanedano"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "eksterterulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "eksterterano"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rúmdarvera"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "avaruusolento"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "alien"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extraterrestre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alien"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extraterrestre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ucxoṗlaneṭeli",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "უცხოპლანეტელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ucxoṗlaneṭuri",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "უცხოპლანეტური"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Außerirdischer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Außerirdische"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Alien"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "exogíinos",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "εξωγήινος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "khayzár",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חַיְזָר"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "khutsán",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חוּצָן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "földönkívüli"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "űrlakó"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "űrlény"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "geimvera"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "extraterano"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "makhluk luar"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "makhluk angkasa"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "makhluk asing"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eachtrán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extraterrestre"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alieno"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うちゅうじん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "uchūjin",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "宇宙人"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いせいじん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "iseijin",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "異星人"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "eirian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "エイリアン"
    },
    {
      "alt": "宇宙人",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "uju'in",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "우주인"
    },
    {
      "alt": "外界人",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "oegyein",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "외계인"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vonzémjanin",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вонзе́мјанин"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vonzémjanka",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вонзе́мјанка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "makhluk asing"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ʾnʿtk /⁠anōdag⁠/",
      "code": "pal",
      "lang": "Middle Persian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "𐭠𐭭𐭥𐭲𐭪"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "yótʼááh dineʼé dootłʼizhígíí"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "romvesen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "romvesen"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "obcy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "kosmita"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "istota pozaziemska"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "ufoludek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "zielony ludzik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alienígena"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extraterrestre"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alien"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extraterestru"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "extraterestră"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "inoplanetjánin",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "инопланетя́нин"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "inoplanetjánka",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "инопланетя́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "inoplanetjáne",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "инопланетя́не"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prišélec",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прише́лец"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ванзема́љац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "изванзема́љац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свеми́рац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vanzemáljac"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "izvanzemáljac"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svemírac"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "stratirrestri"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alienu"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aliena"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mimozemšťan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mimozemšťanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nezemljan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nezemljanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extraterrestre"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alienígena"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "utomjording"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "utomjordling"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "rymdvarelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "má-nút-dtàang-daao",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "มนุษย์ต่างดาว"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "uzaylı"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "inšoplanetjányn",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "іншопланетя́нин"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "inšoplanetjánka",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "іншопланетя́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čužoplanetjányn",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чужопланетя́нин"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čužoplanetjánka",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чужопланетя́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "inoplanetjányn",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "інопланетя́нин"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "inoplanetjánka",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "інопланетя́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "life form of non-Earth origin",
      "word": "người ngoài hành tinh"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Alien"
  ],
  "word": "alien"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (other)",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Danish translations",
    "Requests for review of Hungarian translations",
    "Requests for review of Ido translations",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Astrobiology",
    "en:Celestial inhabitants",
    "en:People",
    "en:Science fiction",
    "en:Stock characters",
    "en:Ufology"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el- (other)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "alien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English alien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "alien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French alien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aliēnus",
        "t": "belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "alius",
        "t": "other"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin alius (“other”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂élyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "else"
      },
      "expansion": "English else",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English alien, a borrowing from Old French alien, aliene, from Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”), from Latin alius (“other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Related to English else.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more alien",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most alien",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alien (comparative more alien, superlative most alien)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alien subjects, enemies, property, or shores",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not belonging to the same country, land, or government, or to the citizens or subjects thereof; foreign."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "allotrious"
        },
        {
          "word": "strange"
        },
        {
          "word": "foreign"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "principles alien to our religion",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1850, William Wordsworth, The Prelude:",
          "text": "An alien sound of melancholy.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Very unfamiliar, strange, or removed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unfamiliar",
          "unfamiliar"
        ],
        [
          "strange",
          "strange"
        ],
        [
          "removed",
          "removed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "monstrous"
        },
        {
          "word": "weird"
        },
        {
          "word": "strange"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, Douglas Adams, Life, the Universe and Everything, page 8:",
          "text": "It had a peculiar alien tallness, a peculiar alien flattened head, peculiar slitty little alien eyes[.]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to extraterrestrial life; typical of an extraterrestrial creature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extraterrestrial",
          "extraterrestrial"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "extraterrestrial"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonterrestrial"
        },
        {
          "word": "xenomorphic"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.li.ən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-alien.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-alien.ogg/En-us-alien.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-alien.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "alyaunte (15th–16th centuries)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čužd",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "чужд"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čuždestranen",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "чуждестранен"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wàilái de",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "外來的 /外来的"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "udenlandsk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "buitenlands"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "allochtoon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "vierasmaalainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "étranger"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estranxeiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estranxeira"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "xénos",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "ξένος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "xénos",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "ξένος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "allótrios",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "ἀλλότριος"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "asing"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "coimhthíoch"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gairai no",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "外来の"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gaikoku no",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "外国の"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "aliēnus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "peregrīnus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "stránski",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "стра́нски"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "tuǵ",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "туѓ"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "alien"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "cudzoziemski"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "alienígena"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "străin"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "alienígena"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "främmande"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "dtàang-bprà-têet",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "ต่างประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "dtàang-dâao",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "ต่างด้าว"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "inozémnyj",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "інозе́мний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čužozémnyj",
      "sense": "not belonging to the same country",
      "word": "чужозе́мний"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ōtar",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "օտար"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "aliè"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "word": "alié"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "fremmedartet"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "vreemd"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "fremda"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "vieras"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estraño"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estraña"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "fremd"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "fremdartig"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "xénos",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "ξένος"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "pendatang baru"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "coimhthíoch"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "aiirenai",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "相容れない"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ishitsu na",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "異質な"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "aliēnus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "tuǵ",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "туѓ"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "fremmed"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "alheio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "nefamiliar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "coimheach"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "ajeno"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "alienígeno"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čužýj",
      "sense": "very unfamiliar, strange",
      "word": "чужи́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "aylmolorakayin",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "այլմոլորակային"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "alienígena"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "extraterrestre"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "buitenaards"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "eksterterula"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "avaruusolio-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "avaruusolento-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "muukalainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extraterrestre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extraterrestre"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "außerirdisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extraterrestre"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vonzémjanski",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "вонзе́мјански"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vónzemen",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "во́нземен"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "utenomjordisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "alienígena"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extraterrestre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "extraterestru"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "alienígena"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "extraterrestre"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "inoplanetnyj",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "інопланетний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pozazemnyj",
      "sense": "pertaining to extraterrestrial life",
      "word": "позаземний"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Alien"
  ],
  "word": "alien"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (other)",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Danish translations",
    "Requests for review of Hungarian translations",
    "Requests for review of Ido translations",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Astrobiology",
    "en:Celestial inhabitants",
    "en:People",
    "en:Science fiction",
    "en:Stock characters",
    "en:Ufology"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el- (other)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "alien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English alien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "alien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French alien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aliēnus",
        "t": "belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "alius",
        "t": "other"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin alius (“other”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂élyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "else"
      },
      "expansion": "English else",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English alien, a borrowing from Old French alien, aliene, from Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”), from Latin alius (“other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Related to English else.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aliens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aliening",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aliened",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aliened",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alien (third-person singular simple present aliens, present participle aliening, simple past and past participle aliened)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To estrange; to alienate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "estrange",
          "estrange"
        ],
        [
          "alienate",
          "alienate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To estrange; to alienate."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:to alienate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To transfer the ownership of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ],
        [
          "ownership",
          "ownership"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) To transfer the ownership of something."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.li.ən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-alien.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-alien.ogg/En-us-alien.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-alien.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aliene"
    },
    {
      "word": "alyaunte (15th–16th centuries)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Alien"
  ],
  "word": "alien"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alien meaning in English (62.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.